Scribd
Upload
188 views4 pages

P5 Set A Part 1

This document provides guidance for answering physics experiment questions on the 9702 A2 exam. It includes: 1. An outline of the key steps to follow when analyzing an experimental question, including defining the problem, creating a diagram, describing the method, analyzing results, and discussing uncertainties. 2. A table to organize the variables, constants, and instruments used to measure different physical quantities in experiments. 3. Examples of common measurements taken for different physical quantities in past exam questions and additional details on how to accurately measure each one. 4. A specific example of how to plot a graph of experimental results, determine the best fit line, and calculate the gradient and y-intercept and their uncertainties.

Uploaded by

Nikhita Ram
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
188 views4 pages

P5 Set A Part 1

This document provides guidance for answering physics experiment questions on the 9702 A2 exam. It includes: 1. An outline of the key steps to follow when analyzing an experimental question, including defining the problem, creating a diagram, describing the method, analyzing results, and discussing uncertainties. 2. A table to organize the variables, constants, and instruments used to measure different physical quantities in experiments. 3. Examples of common measurements taken for different physical quantities in past exam questions and additional details on how to accurately measure each one. 4. A specific example of how to plot a graph of experimental results, determine the best fit line, and calculate the gradient and y-intercept and their uncertainties.

Uploaded by

Nikhita Ram
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

9702 A2 Physics Paper 5 Guide Lee Suit Lin/MCKL/ 2020/ suitlin@gmail.

com/ 012-6679171
QUESTION 1 6) Analysis [A3]
1) Analyse the situation presented, pay attention to the equation.
• Straight lines only.
2) Tabulate the variables/constants in a table to not miss out crucial points in
• Avoid log or ln graphs unless given an equation with exponents
your explanation
• Use y=mx+c to determine an expression for the desired constant
Variables Independent Dependent Constant
in the experiment.
(Varied) (Measured) (Unchanged)
Physical Quantity • EXPRESS this constant as the subject of your equation
Measurements: • Discuss the relationship validity from the suggested graph.
include tools and set-up
Extra details, eg:
• Equations if direct measurements
are impossible.
• Repeat measurement
• Calibrate instrument

3) Define the problem [P2]


4) Diagram [M1 or M2, D1]
• Can copy diagram if given.
• All items needed to measure variables in table above are clearly
labeled.
• Circuit diagram drawn if relevant
• Clamp, secure all objects that need support on the bench

5) Method– make use of the table. Write in point form. [M2 or 3, few D points]
• How will you vary the independent variable?
• How will you measure the dependent and independent variables?
• Repeat measurements 7) Extra details

a) shape is circle/ irregular – different position AND average • Safety/Precaution – damage to skin/eyes, high voltage electric

b) for the (independent variable) to obtain more values of (dependent shocks, burns from hot objects etc. [D1]

variable) AND average • Prep/Set-up of experiment – plumbline, set square, etc etc, any

• Be specific. forgotten points can be written here.


9702 A2 Physics Paper 5 Guide Lee Suit Lin/MCKL/ 2020/ [email protected]/ 012-6679171

Physical Quantity Instrument /Measurement Past Year Examples Additional Detail


Directly measurable quantities – some examples, not all inclusive.
1 Height – Vertical height Metre rule MJ19P51 • clamp rule + ensure vertical using plumb line or set-square.
ON19P51 & 52 • Clearly state distance and equation of relevant
2 Length of strings, spring, Metre rule MJ20P51 • repeat measurements and average.
stretch/moving things. MJ20P53 • Use a marker.
• If movement involved while measuring, clamp rule, view video playback frame
by frame
• Use safety googles to prevent injury (to eyes) from moving spring/load
• Use cushion/sand box in case load falls.
3 Diameter/Thickness Vernier caliper/ micrometer MJ20P52 • repeat at different position and average
• Radius cannot be measured, use r=d/2
4 Mass Balance
Time / period. Stop watch /light gate MJ14P51 • view video playback frame by frame
• Clearly indicate start and stop of timing
• Indicate position of light gate
• For oscillation, take 5, 10, or 20 complete cycles.

5 Current/ Voltage/ Power/ Ammeter ON13P53 • Draw Circuit Diagram


Heat energy/Resistance Voltmeter ON15P53 • Include equation
MJ17P52
ON17P51
FM19P52
6 Temperature Thermometer •
7 Pressure Manometer/pressure gauge ON18P51 & 52 & 53 • sealed bell jar/conical flask
8 Force Newton meter or weighing FM18P53 • Example of top pan balance
balance (Vertical force) MJ18P51
9702 A2 Physics Paper 5 Guide Lee Suit Lin/MCKL/ 2020/ [email protected]/ 012-6679171
9 Angle Protractor/ruler ON15P51 • use relevant trigo identity
MJ19P52 • Use plumb line for alignment if needed
• Cannot be measured directly
10 Volume or surface area Metre rule to measure • state equation used to calculate volume/area
of regular shapes appropriate lengths
11 Volume (Liquid) Measuring Cylinder • Water displacement method for irregularly shaped objects.

12 Volume (Gas) Measuring Cylinder •


13 Density Measure mass and volume • State density equation

14 Average Velocity/ Measure time and MJ16P52 • Use relevant equation of motion.
acceleration displacement of object FM17P52
MJ17P51
15 Wavelength of light Determined using Young MJ18P52, • Use filter / different LED
double slit or diffraction MJ16P51, • Include relevant equation
grating. ON12P53
16 Frequency / Intensity of Read on CRO MJ15P52 • Use signal generator to vary
sound wave • Include Mic and loudspeaker
17 Magnetic Flux Density Hall Probe MJ14P52 • to vary, change current in coils
[ON12P52, ON14P53 • to measure, calibrate hall probe with a known field
ON16P51 • to set-up, rotate hall probe until max reading on voltmeter.
ON16P52
ON17P52
FM20P52
18 Alternating Current Read on CRO MJ13P52 • to vary, use signal generator, use small frequency.
Frequency/peak values ON13P51
MJ15P51
9702 A2 Physics Paper 5 Guide Lee Suit Lin/MCKL/ 2020/ [email protected]/ 012-6679171
Question 2
1) Follow the question. Y=mX+C
2) Common uncertainty identities

5) Gradient & Uncertainty


• Clear triangle – dotted line
• Coordinates taken and shown substitution

3) Plot & Error bars [SHARP PENCIL]


• Plot at corners, no larger than size of one small box.
• Bars – symmetrical, CLEARLY drawn – can be EITHER horizontal OR
vertical. 6) Y-intercept & uncertainty
• Substitution into Y=mx+c
4) Best Fit and Worse Fit [SHARP PENCIL]
• Label lines. BF should be close to all points with balanced points above
and below line.
• WF with steepest or shallowest slope – should pass all error bars.

You might also like