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Python OOPs Concepts Day 4

This document discusses object-oriented programming concepts in Python including classes, objects, inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, and the difference between procedural and object-oriented programming.

Uploaded by

Sumaya Akter
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
41 views

Python OOPs Concepts Day 4

This document discusses object-oriented programming concepts in Python including classes, objects, inheritance, encapsulation, polymorphism, and the difference between procedural and object-oriented programming.

Uploaded by

Sumaya Akter
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python OOPs

Concepts

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Agenda

01 Introduction to OOPs 02 Procedural vs Object Oriented

03 Python Class 04 Objects in Python

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Introduction to OOPs

Object oriented programming or OOPs


programming paradigm operates with the
help of creating objects and using those
objects to call member functions, classes,
etc.

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Introduction to OOPs

Classes and Objects

Method Overriding and Method Overloading

Abstraction, Encapsulation, Polymorphism

Inheritance(Single, Multiple, Multilevel,


Hierarchical)

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Procedural vs Object Oriented Programming
Procedural Programming Object Oriented Programming

Based on calling objects rather than functions


Based on the concept of calling procedures
or logic.

Follows a top-down approach and is less Follows a bottom-up approach and is highly
secure secure

No access modifiers Public, private and protected access modifiers

No code reusability or overloading Supports code reusability and overloading

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Classes in Python

A class is a blueprint to create objects, an


accumulation of functions and data
members that share the same scope and
gets instantiated when the object is created.

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Classes in Python

Class Members - The name, age and prof,


are the class members in the example
shown here

Class Method - the __init__ and the disp()


are the class methods in this example.

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Python Objects

An object is the instance of the class which


is used to call the member functions,
attributes, etc.

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Self keyword

The self keyword or parameter is the


reference to the current instance of the
class. It is used to access the members of
the current class.

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