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Inverse Matrix

The document provides examples of calculating the inverse of 2x2 and 3x3 matrices. For a 2x2 matrix with entries (02 -21), the inverse is calculated to be ((21⁄2 11⁄2), (21⁄2 0)). For a 3x3 matrix, the inverse is calculated to be ((3/11 6/11 2/11), (1/11 2/11 -3/11), (7/22 3/22 1/22)). The process involves finding the determinant, minors, cofactors, and adjugate matrix.

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10 views2 pages

Inverse Matrix

The document provides examples of calculating the inverse of 2x2 and 3x3 matrices. For a 2x2 matrix with entries (02 -21), the inverse is calculated to be ((21⁄2 11⁄2), (21⁄2 0)). For a 3x3 matrix, the inverse is calculated to be ((3/11 6/11 2/11), (1/11 2/11 -3/11), (7/22 3/22 1/22)). The process involves finding the determinant, minors, cofactors, and adjugate matrix.

Uploaded by

zillia.barbarosa
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Buat masing-masing matriks 2x2 dan 3x3 kemudian cari inversnya (boleh ditulis tangan

kemudian difoto atau boleh juga diketik).

1. (02 −21 )
Determinan = 2*1 – 0*(–2) = 2

Minor
M11 = 1
M12 = 0
M21 = –2
M22 = 2
¿( 1 0
−2 2 )
Kofaktor = ¿ = (12 02)
Adjoin = (22 10)
Inverse = 1/Det A * Adjoin A
A^-1 = ½ * ( )
2 1
2 0

A^-1 = (
2½ 1½
2½ 0 )
A^-1 = ( )
1 ½
1 0

( )
−1 0 4
2. 2 1 −2
1 −3 0

Determinan = –1*1*0 + 2*(–3)*4 + 0*0*1 – 4*1*1 – 0*2*0 – (–3)*( –2)*( –1)


= 0 + (–24) + 0 – 4 – 0 – (–6) = –22

Minor

M11 = |−31 −20 |=0−6=−6


M12 = |
1 0|
2 −2
= 0 – (– 2) = 2

M13 = |
1 −3|
2 1
=–6–1=–7
M21 = |−30 40| = 0 – (– 12) = 12
M22 = |
1 0|
−1 4
=0−4=−4

M23 = |
1 −3|
−1 0
=3−0=3

M31 = |
1 −2|
0 4
=0−4=−4

M32 = |
2 −2|
−1 4
=2−8=−6

M33 = |
2 1|
−1 0
=−1−0=−1

( )
−6
2 −7
= 12 −4 3
−4 −6 −1

( )
−6 −2 −7
Kofaktor = ¿ = −12 −4 −3
−4 6 −1

( )( )
−6 −2 −7 −6 −12 −4
Adjoin = −12 −4 −3 = −2 −4 6
−4 6 −1 −7 −3 −1

Invers = 1/Det A * Adj A

( )
−6 −12 −4
A^-1 = 1/−¿22 −2 −4 6
−7 −3 −1

( )
−6 /−22 −12 /−22 −4 /−22
A^-1 = −2/−22 −4 /−22 6/−22
−7 /−22 −3/−22 −1/−22

( )
3/11 6/11 2/11
A^-1 = 1/11 2/11 −3/11
7 /22 3/22 1 /22

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