CREATING TABLES

mysql> CREATE TABLE BDAY

-> (
-> SELECT SR_NO,NAME,Date
-> FROM Student
-> );
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> SHOW TABLES;

+----------------+
| Tables_in_shop |
+----------------+
| bday |
| student |
+----------------+
2 rows in set (0mysql> DESCRIBE BDAY;
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| SR_NO | int | NO | | NULL | |
| NAME | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| Date | date | YES | | NULL | |
+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec).01 sec)

INSERT INTO Student

-> VALUES(1,'OM','2010-09-21','7','A');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> DESC Student;

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| SR_NO | int | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| NAME | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| Date | date | YES | | NULL | |
| Class | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
| SECTION | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> SELECT SR_NO,NAME,Date,Class,SECTION FROM Student;
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| SR_NO | NAME | Date | Class | SECTION |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | OM | 2010-09-21 | 7 | A |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM Student;

+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| SR_NO | NAME | Date | Class | SECTION |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | OM | 2010-09-21 | 7 | A |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
nukl
NULL
USE shop' at line 1
mysql> USE SHOP;
Database changed
mysql> DESCRIBE Student;
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| SR_NO | int | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| NAME | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| Date | date | YES | | NULL | |
| Class | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
| SECTION | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO Student(SR_NO,NAME)

-> VALUES(1,'RAJU');
ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '1' for key 'student.PRIMARY'
mysql> INSERT INTO Student(SR_NO,NAME)
-> VALUES(10,'RAJU');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> SHOW TABLES;

+----------------+
| Tables_in_shop |
+----------------+
| bday |
| student |
+----------------+
2 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> DESCRIBE TABLE Student;

+----+-------------+---------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------
+------+------+----------+-------+
| id | select_type | table | partitions | type | possible_keys | key | key_len |
ref | rows | filtered | Extra |
+----+-------------+---------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------
+------+------+----------+-------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | Student | NULL | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
NULL | 2 | 100.00 | NULL |
+----+-------------+---------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------
+------+------+----------+-------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO Student

-> VALUES(11,'RUPES');
ERROR 1136 (21S01): Column count doesn't match value count at row 1
mysql> INSERT INTO Student
-> VALUES(11,'RUPES');
ERROR 1136 (21S01): Column count doesn't match value count at row 1
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE TEACHER
-> (
-> SR_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10),
-> DATE DATE,
-> CLASS CHAR(1),
-> SECTION CHAR(1));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)

mysql> DESC TABLE TEACHER

-> DESC TEACHER:
-> DESC TEACHER;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'DESC
TEACHER:
DESC TEACHER' at line 2
mysql> DESC TEACHER;
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| SR_NO | int | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| NAME | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| DATE | date | YES | | NULL | |
| CLASS | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
| SECTION | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql>

Enter password: ***********

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 23
Server version: 8.0.27 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> SHOW DATABASES;

+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| 11a |
| 11d |
| gurukul |
| information_schema |
| intro |
| mysql |
| njj |
| performance_schema |
| pi1 |
| pracip1 |
| school |
| school2 |
| shop |
| ssag |
| sys |
| unsolved_problems |
+--------------------+
16 rows in set (0.08 sec)

mysql> USE SHOP

Database changed
mysql> DESCRIBE STUDENT;
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| SR_NO | int | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| NAME | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| Date | date | YES | | NULL | |
| Class | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
| SECTION | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> SHOW TABLES;

+----------------+
| Tables_in_shop |
+----------------+
| bday |
| student |
| teacher |
+----------------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> DESC TEACHER;

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| SR_NO | int | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| NAME | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| DATE | date | YES | | NULL | |
| CLASS | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
| SECTION | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO TEACHER

-> DESCRIBE STUDENT;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'DESCRIBE
STUDENT' at line 2
mysql> INSERT INTO TEACHER
-> VALUES(3,'NIHAL',2000-12-24,9,'A');
ERROR 1292 (22007): Incorrect date value: '1964' for column 'DATE' at row 1
mysql> INSERT INTO TEACHER
-> VALUES(3,'NIHAL',1960-12-24,9,'A');
ERROR 1292 (22007): Incorrect date value: '1924' for column 'DATE' at row 1
mysql>
mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENT
-> ( SELECT * FROM TEACHER
-> WHERE SR_NO > 3);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> DESC STUDENT;

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| SR_NO | int | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| NAME | varchar(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| Date | date | YES | | NULL | |
| Class | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
| SECTION | char(1) | YES | | NULL | |
+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO TEACHER

->
-> SELECT * FROM STUDENT;
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Records: 2 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> SELECT *FROM TEACHER;

+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| SR_NO | NAME | DATE | CLASS | SECTION |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | OM | 2010-09-21 | 7 | A |
| 10 | RAJU | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENT;

+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| SR_NO | NAME | Date | Class | SECTION |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | OM | 2010-09-21 | 7 | A |
| 10 | RAJU | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> INSERT INTO TEACHER
-> VALUES(2,'HARI','2011-02-12',10,'B')
-> (3,'JAY','2011-06-11',5,'C')
-> ;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near
'(3,'JAY','2011-06-11',5,'C')' at line 3
mysql> INSERT INTO TEACHER
-> VALUES(4,'HARI','2011-02-12',10,'B'),
-> (5,'JAY',2011-01-12',7,'C');
'> ^C
mysql> ^C
mysql> INSERT INTO TEACHER(SR_NO,NAME,Date,class,SECTION)
-> VALUES(4,'HARI','2011-02-12',10,'B');
ERROR 1406 (22001): Data too long for column 'CLASS' at row 1
mysql> INSERT INTO TEACHER(SR_NO,NAME,Date,class,SECTION)
-> VALUES(4,'HARI','2011-02-12',9,'B');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT *FROM TEACHER;

+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| SR_NO | NAME | DATE | CLASS | SECTION |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | OM | 2010-09-21 | 7 | A |
| 4 | HARI | 2011-02-12 | 9 | B |
| 10 | RAJU | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO TEACHER(SR_NO,NAME,Date,class,SECTION)

-> SELECT *FROM TEACHER
Enter password: ***********
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 30
Server version: 8.0.27 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> USE SHOP;

Database changed
mysql> SHOW TABLES;
+----------------+
| Tables_in_shop |
+----------------+
| bday |
| books |
| employee |
| student |
| teacher |
+----------------+
5 rows in set (0.09 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE;

+----+------+---------+--------+
| ID | NAME | USER_ID | SALRYI |
+----+------+---------+--------+
| 1 | dEVU | abeydu | 4000 |
+----+------+---------+--------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENT;

+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| SR_NO | NAME | Date | Class | SECTION |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | OM | 2010-09-21 | 7 | A |
| 10 | RAJU | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+-------+------+------------+-------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> CREATE TABLE STUDENT2

-> (
 -> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10)
-> ^C
mysql> CREATE TABLE STUDENT2
-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10),
-> CALSS INT);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)

mysql> DSEC STUDENT2;

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'DSEC
STUDENT2' at line 1
mysql> DESC TABLE STUDENT2;
+----+-------------+----------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------
+------+------+----------+-------+
| id | select_type | table | partitions | type | possible_keys | key | key_len
| ref | rows | filtered | Extra |
+----+-------------+----------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------
+------+------+----------+-------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | STUDENT2 | NULL | ALL | NULL | NULL | NULL
| NULL | 1 | 100.00 | NULL |
+----+-------------+----------+------------+------+---------------+------+---------
+------+------+----------+-------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENT2

-> ^C
mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENT2(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)
-> VALUES(1,'NIHAL',3);
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'CLASS' in 'field list'
mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENT2(S_NO,NAME,CALSS)
-> VALUES(1,'NIHAL',3);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENT2(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)

-> VALUES(^C
mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENT2(S_NO,NAME,CALSS)
-> VALUES(2,'PALASH',3);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT*FROM STUDENT2;

+------+--------+-------+
| S_NO | NAME | CALSS |
+------+--------+-------+
| 1 | NIHAL | 3 |
| 2 | PALASH | 3 |
+------+--------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> CREATE TABLE GURUKUL2
-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10) ,
-> MARKS TINYINT CHECK(MARKS BETWEEN 0 AND 70));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO GURUKUL2(S_NO,NAME,MARKS)

-> VALUES(1,'DEVU',20);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> INSERT INTO GURUKUL2(S_NO,NAME,MARKS)
-> VALUES(1,'DEVU',80);
ERROR 3819 (HY000): Check constraint 'gurukul2_chk_1' is violated.
mysql> VALUES(1,'DEVU',80);

mysql> CREATE TABLE COSTUMER

-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10),
-> PRICE INT,
-> DISCOUNT INT,
-> CHECK(DISCOUNT<PRICE));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO COUSTMER(S_NO,NAME,PRICE,DISCOUNT)

->

mysql> CREATE TABLE COSTUMER2

-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10),
-> PRICE INT,
-> DISCOUNT DECIMAL, CHECK(PRICE>1000 AND DICOUNT<40));
ERROR 3820 (HY000): Check constraint 'costumer2_chk_1' refers to non-existing
column 'DICOUNT'.
mysql> CREATE TABLE COSTUMER2
-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10),
-> PRICE INT,
-> DISCOUNT DECIMAL, CHECK(PRICE>1000 AND DISCOUNT<40));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO COUSTMER2(S_NO,NAME,PRICE,DISCOUNT)

-> VALUES(1,'HARSHIT',2000,30);
ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'shop.coustmer2' doesn't exist
mysql> INSERT INTO COSTUMER2(S_NO,NAME,PRICE,DISCOUNT)
-> VALUES(1,'HARSHIT',2000,30);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> SELECT

LIKE CONSTRAIONT
mysql> CREATE TABLE SCHOOL
-> (
-> NAME VARCHAR(10),
 -> CLASS INT,
-> SEC CHAR(2) CHECK(SEC LIKE'A'));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.09 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO SCHOOL(NAME,CLASS,SEC)

-> VALUES('DEVU',11,'A');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO SCHOOL(NAME,CLASS,SEC)

-> VALUES('DEVU',11,'B');
ERROR 3819 (HY000): Check constraint 'school_chk_1' is violated.
mysql> SELECT * FROM SCHOOL;
+------+-------+------+
| NAME | CLASS | SEC |
+------+-------+------+
| DEVU | 11 | A |
+------+-------+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

USING LIKE CONSTRAINT('A%')

CREATE TABLE STUDENTA

-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10) CHECK(NAME LIKE 'A%'),
-> CLASS INT);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENTA

-> SELECT * FROM STUDENTA;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'SELECT *
FROM STUDENTA' at line 2
mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENTA;
Empty set (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTA(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)

-> VALUES(1,'PALASH',11);
ERROR 3819 (HY000): Check constraint 'studenta_chk_1' is violated.
mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTA(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)
-> VALUES(1,'ADITYA',11);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENTA;;

+------+--------+-------+
| S_NO | NAME | CLASS |
+------+--------+-------+
| 1 | ADITYA | 11 |
+------+--------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

ERROR:
No query specified

mysql>

mysql> CREATE TABLE STUDENTB

-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10) CHECK(NAME LIKE '%A'),
-> CLASS INT);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTB(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)

-> VALUES(1,'BALA',11);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTB(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)

-> VALUES(2,'SHER',11);
ERROR 3819 (HY000): Check constraint 'studentb_chk_1' is violated.
mysql> SELECT*FROM STUDENTBP;
ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'shop.studentbp' doesn't exist
mysql> SELECT*FROM STUDENTB;
+------+------+-------+
| S_NO | NAME | CLASS |
+------+------+-------+
| 1 | BALA | 11 |
+------+------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> CREATE TABLE STUDENTC

-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10) CHECK(NAME LIKE '%A%'),
-> CLASS INT);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTC(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)

-> VALUES(1,'BALA',11);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTB(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)

-> VALUES(1,'OM',11);
ERROR 3819 (HY000): Check constraint 'studentb_chk_1' is violated.
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE STUDENTD
-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> NAME VARCHAR(10) CHECK(NAME LIKE 'A_%'),
-> CLASS INT);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTD(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)

-> VALUES(1,'ADI',11);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTD(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)

-> VALUES(1,'A',11);
ERROR 3819 (HY000): Check constraint 'studentd_chk_1' is violated.
mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTD(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)
-> VALUES(1,'AD',11);
ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '1' for key 'studentd.PRIMARY'
mysql> INSERT INTO STUDENTD(S_NO,NAME,CLASS)
-> VALUES(1,'AB',11);
ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '1' for key 'studentd.PRIMARY'
mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENTD;
+------+------+-------+
| S_NO | NAME | CLASS |
+------+------+-------+
| 1 | ADI | 11 |
+------+------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENTS;

+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
| S_NO | NAME | DOB | CLASS | SEC |
+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
| 1 | RAM | 2020-11-11 | 11 | A |
| 2 | SHYAM | 2020-10-11 | 11 | A |
| 3 | SAM | 2020-09-11 | 11 | A |
+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> CREATE TABLE PARENTS
->
-> ^C
mysql>
mysql> CREATE TABLE PARENTS
-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> FNAME VARCHAR(10),
-> C_NO FLOAT ,
-> ADD VARCHAR(20),
-> FOREIGN KEY (SR_NO) REFERENCES STUDENTS(S_NO));
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'ADD
VARCHAR(20),
FOREIGN KEY (SR_NO) REFERENCES STUDENTS(S_NO))' at line 6
mysql> CREATE TABLE PARENTS
-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> FNAME VARCHAR(10),
-> C_NO FLOAT ,
-> ADD VARCHAR(20),
-> FOREIGN KEY (SR_NO) REFERENCES STUDENTS(S_NO) );
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'ADD
VARCHAR(20),
FOREIGN KEY (SR_NO) REFERENCES STUDENTS(S_NO) )' at line 6
mysql> CREATE TABLE PARENTS
-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> FNAME VARCHAR(10),
-> C_NO FLOAT ,
-> ADDR VARCHAR(20),
-> FOREIGN KEY (SR_NO) REFERENCES STUDENTS(S_NO));
ERROR 1072 (42000): Key column 'SR_NO' doesn't exist in table
mysql> CREATE TABLE PARENTS
-> (
-> S_NO INT PRIMARY KEY,
-> FNAME VARCHAR(10),
-> C_NO FLOAT ,
-> ADDR VARCHAR(20),
-> FOREIGN KEY (S_NO) REFERENCES STUDENTS(S_NO));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.05 sec)

mysql> select* from parents;

Empty set (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO PARENTS

-> INSERT INTO PARENTS^C
mysql> INSERT INTO PARENTS

ysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

 -> VALUES(1,'RAM','DASHRATH','UP')
-> ;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

-> VALUES(2,'SHYAM','NANDKISHOR','MP')
-> ;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

-> VALUES(3,'PALASH','RAM','MP');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

-> VALUES(4,'KISHOR','SHYAM','MP');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

-> VALUES(5,'JAY','SHYAM','MH');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

-> VALUES(6,'DEV','DEVENDRA','MH');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

-> VALUES(7,'SHER','SAWA SHER','WB');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

-> VALUES(8,'NIHAL','RAMESH','TELANGANA');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

-> VALUES(9,'KAMLESH','RAMESH','TELANGANA');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> VALUES(10,'ALLU ARJUN','RAJNIKANTH','ANDRAPRADESH');

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near
'(10,'ALLU ARJUN','RAJNIKANTH','ANDRAPRADESH')' at line 1
mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)
-> VALUES(10,'ALLU ARJUN','RAJNIKANTH','ANDRAPRADESH');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTLE;

ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'shop.hostle' doesn't exist
mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL;
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

SELECT QUERIES
mysql> use shop;
Database changed
mysql> SELECT S_NO,STATE FROM HOSTEL;
+------+--------------+
| S_NO | STATE |
+------+--------------+
| 1 | UP |
| 2 | MP |
| 3 | MP |
| 4 | MP |
| 5 | MH |
| 6 | MH |
| 7 | WB |
| 8 | TELANGANA |
| 9 | TELANGANA |
| 10 | ANDRAPRADESH |
+------+--------------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT NAME,STATE FROM HOSTEL;

ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'NAME' in 'field list'
mysql> SELECT STU_NAME,STATE FROM HOSTEL;
+------------+--------------+
| STU_NAME | STATE |
+------------+--------------+
| RAM | UP |
| SHYAM | MP |
| PALASH | MP |
| KISHOR | MP |
| JAY | MH |
| DEV | MH |
| SHER | WB |
| NIHAL | TELANGANA |
| KAMLESH | TELANGANA |
| ALLU ARJUN | ANDRAPRADESH |
+------------+--------------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT FATHER_NAME AS 'FAME' FROM HOSTEL;

+------------+
| FAME |
+------------+
| DASHRATH |
| NANDKISHOR |
| RAM |
| SHYAM |
| SHYAM |
| DEVENDRA |
| SAWA SHER |
| RAMESH |
| RAMESH |
| RAJNIKANTH |
+------------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT 2+2 FROM HOSTEL;

+-----+
| 2+2 |
+-----+
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 4 |
+-----+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT 3+2 FROM HOSTEL;

+-----+
| 3+2 |
+-----+
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
+-----+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT 3+2 AS 'SUM' FROM HOSTEL;

+-----+
| SUM |
+-----+
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
+-----+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SELECT 4*2 AS 'INTO' FROM HOSTEL;
+------+
| INTO |
+------+
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
| 8 |
+------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT 4*2 AS 'INTO' FROM DUAL;

+------+
| INTO |
+------+
| 8 |
+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL;

+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT CURDATE;

ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'CURDATE' in 'field list'
mysql> SELECT CURDATE();
+------------+
| CURDATE() |
+------------+
| 2022-12-24 |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT 4/2 AS 'INTO' FROM HOSTEL;

+--------+
| INTO |
+--------+
| 2.0000 |
| 2.0000 |
| 2.0000 |
| 2.0000 |
| 2.0000 |
| 2.0000 |
| 2.0000 |
| 2.0000 |
| 2.0000 |
| 2.0000 |
+--------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

RELATIONAL OPERATORS

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL

-> WHERE STATE='MP';
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL

-> WHERE S_NO>'3';
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL

-> WHERE S_NO<'5';
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL

-> WHERE S_NO=<'5';
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '=<'5''
at line 2
mysql> WHERE S_NO=<'5';
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'WHERE
S_NO=<'5'' at line 1
mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL
-> WHERE S_NO =< '5';
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '=< '5''
at line 2
mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL
-> WHERE S_NO>='3';
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL

-> WHERE S_NO<='3';
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL

-> WHERE S_NO=!'3';
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '=!'3''
at line 2
mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL
-> WHERE S_NO!='3';
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL
-> WHERE STATE=='MP';
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '=='MP''
at line 2
mysql> WHERE STATE=='MP';

select from where

mysql> use SHOP;

Database changed
mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL;
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
| 11 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
11 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT STU_NAME,'IS IN',SCHOOL,'WITH STATE',STATE FROM HOSTEL;

+------------+-------+---------+------------+--------------+
| STU_NAME | IS IN | SCHOOL | WITH STATE | STATE |
+------------+-------+---------+------------+--------------+
| RAM | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | UP |
| SHYAM | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | MP |
| PALASH | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | MP |
| KISHOR | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | MP |
| JAY | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | MH |
| DEV | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | MH |
| SHER | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | WB |
| NIHAL | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | TELANGANA |
| KAMLESH | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | TELANGANA |
| ALLU ARJUN | IS IN | GURUKUL | WITH STATE | ANDRAPRADESH |
| NULL | IS IN | NULL | WITH STATE | NULL |
+------------+-------+---------+------------+--------------+
11 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT STU_NAME,STATE FROM HOSTEL WHERE STATE IN('MP','MH');

+----------+-------+
| STU_NAME | STATE |
+----------+-------+
| SHYAM | MP |
| PALASH | MP |
| KISHOR | MP |
| JAY | MH |
| DEV | MH |
+----------+-------+
5 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> SELECT STU_NAME FROM HOSTEL WHERE SCHOOL LIKE('GURUKUL');

+------------+
| STU_NAME |
+------------+
| RAM |
| SHYAM |
| PALASH |
| KISHOR |
| JAY |
| DEV |
| SHER |
| NIHAL |
| KAMLESH |
| ALLU ARJUN |
+------------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE SCHOOL LIKE('GURUKUL');

+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> use SHOP;

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE STU_NAME NOT IN('JAY');
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE STU_NAME NOT LIKE('JAY');

+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE S_NO BETWEEN 1 AND 6 ;

+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE S_NO BETWEEN 1 AND 2 ;

+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE S_NO IS NULL ;

Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

 -> VALUES('LAKSHAY',NULL,'MP')
-> ;
ERROR 1364 (HY000): Field 'S_NO' doesn't have a default value
mysql> VALUES(S_NO,'LAKSHAY',NULL,'MP')
-> VALUES('LAKSHAY',NULL,'MP')^C
mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)
-> VALUES(19,'LAKSHAY',NULL,'MP')
-> ;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE FATHER_NAME IS NULL ;

+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 11 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 19 | LAKSHAY | NULL | MP | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE STU_NAME NOT IN('JAY');

+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE STU_NAME NOT LIKE('JAY');

+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE S_NO BETWEEN 1 AND 6 ;

+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE S_NO BETWEEN 1 AND 2 ;

+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE S_NO IS NULL ;

Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)

-> VALUES('LAKSHAY',NULL,'MP')
-> ;
ERROR 1364 (HY000): Field 'S_NO' doesn't have a default value
mysql> VALUES(S_NO,'LAKSHAY',NULL,'MP')
-> VALUES('LAKSHAY',NULL,'MP')^C
mysql> INSERT INTO HOSTEL(S_NO,STU_NAME,FATHER_NAME,STATE)
-> VALUES(19,'LAKSHAY',NULL,'MP')
-> ;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE FATHER_NAME IS NULL ;

+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 11 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 19 | LAKSHAY | NULL | MP | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql

mysql> SELECT * FROM HOSTEL WHERE FATHER_NAME IS NULL ;

+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| S_NO | STU_NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
| 11 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 19 | LAKSHAY | NULL | MP | GURUKUL |
+------+----------+-------------+-------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT STU_NAME,STATE FROM HOSTEL ORDER BY STU_NAME;

+------------+--------------+
| STU_NAME | STATE |
+------------+--------------+
| NULL | NULL |
| ALLU ARJUN | ANDRAPRADESH |
| DEV | MH |
| JAY | MH |
| KAMLESH | TELANGANA |
| KISHOR | MP |
| LAKSHAY | MP |
| NIHAL | TELANGANA |
| PALASH | MP |
| RAM | UP |
| SHER | WB |
| SHYAM | MP |
+------------+--------------+
12 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT STU_NAME,STATE FROM HOSTEL ORDER BY STATE;

+------------+--------------+
| STU_NAME | STATE |
+------------+--------------+
| NULL | NULL |
| ALLU ARJUN | ANDRAPRADESH |
| JAY | MH |
| DEV | MH |
| SHYAM | MP |
| PALASH | MP |
| KISHOR | MP |
| LAKSHAY | MP |
| NIHAL | TELANGANA |
| KAMLESH | TELANGANA |
| RAM | UP |
| SHER | WB |
+------------+--------------+
12 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT S_NO,STATE FROM HOSTEL ORDER BY S_NO;

+------+--------------+
| S_NO | STATE |
+------+--------------+
| 1 | UP |
| 2 | MP |
| 3 | MP |
| 4 | MP |
| 5 | MH |
| 6 | MH |
| 7 | WB |
| 8 | TELANGANA |
| 9 | TELANGANA |
| 10 | ANDRAPRADESH |
| 11 | NULL |
| 19 | MP |
+------+--------------+
12 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>
 UPDATING COLUMNS DATA
mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENT;
+-------+----------+------------+-------+---------+
| SR_NO | NAME | Date | Class | SECTION |
+-------+----------+------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | OM | 2010-09-21 | 7 | A |
| 2 | DEVANSHU | 2005-03-11 | NULL | NULL |
| 10 | RAJU | NULL | NULL | NULL |
+-------+----------+------------+-------+---------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> UPDATE STUDENT

-> SET Class=8
-> WHERE CLASS IS NULL;
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 2 Changed: 2 Warnings: 0

mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENT;

+-------+----------+------------+-------+---------+
| SR_NO | NAME | Date | Class | SECTION |
+-------+----------+------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | OM | 2010-09-21 | 7 | A |
| 2 | DEVANSHU | 2005-03-11 | 8 | NULL |
| 10 | RAJU | NULL | 8 | NULL |
+-------+----------+------------+-------+---------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> UPDATE STUDENT

-> SET SECTION='A'
-> ;
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 3 Changed: 2 Warnings: 0

mysql> SELECT * FROM STUDENT;

+-------+----------+------------+-------+---------+
| SR_NO | NAME | Date | Class | SECTION |
+-------+----------+------------+-------+---------+
| 1 | OM | 2010-09-21 | 7 | A |
| 2 | DEVANSHU | 2005-03-11 | 8 | A |
| 10 | RAJU | NULL | 8 | A |
+-------+----------+------------+-------+---------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

mysql> SELECT * FROM COMPANY;

+-------+-----------+-------+--------------+
| PR_NO | PR_NAME | MODEL | COMPANY_NAME |
+-------+-----------+-------+--------------+
| 3 | OIL | RMX23 | RELINCE |
| 4 | JIOPHONE2 | RMX23 | RELINCE |
| 5 | SURF | RMX20 | ITC |
+-------+-----------+-------+--------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> UPDATE COMPANY
-> SET PR_NO=PR_NO-2
 -> WHERE PR_NO >2;
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 3 Changed: 3 Warnings: 0

mysql> SELECT * FROM COMPANY;

+-------+-----------+-------+--------------+
| PR_NO | PR_NAME | MODEL | COMPANY_NAME |
+-------+-----------+-------+--------------+
| 1 | OIL | RMX23 | RELINCE |
| 2 | JIOPHONE2 | RMX23 | RELINCE |
| 3 | SURF | RMX20 | ITC |
+-------+-----------+-------+--------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

DELETING TABLES
mysql> SELECT * FROM SCHOOL;
+------+-------+------+
| NAME | CLASS | SEC |
+------+-------+------+
| DEVU | 11 | A |
+------+-------+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> DELETE FROM SCHOOL;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> SELECT * FROM SCHOOL;

Empty set (0.00 sec)
USING ALTER COMMAND
mysql> SELECT* FROM HOSTEL;
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+-------+
| S_NO | NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL | CLASS |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+-------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL | NULL |
| 11 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 19 | LAKSHAY | NULL | MP | GURUKUL | NULL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+-------+
12 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> ALTER TABLE HOSTEL ALTER CLOUMN SCHOOL CHAR(9);

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'SCHOOL
CHAR(9)' at line 1
mysql> MODIFY TABLE HOSTEL MODIFY CLOUMN SCHOOL CHAR(9);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'MODIFY
TABLE HOSTEL MODIFY CLOUMN SCHOOL CHAR(9)' at line 1
mysql> ALTER TABLE HOSTEL MODIFY CLOUMN SCHOOL CHAR(9);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'SCHOOL
CHAR(9)' at line 1
mysql> ALTER TABLE ADD SEC CHAR(2);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that
corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'ADD SEC
CHAR(2)' at line 1
mysql> ALTER TABLE HOSTEL ADD SEC CHAR(2);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> SELECT* FROM HOSTEL;

+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+-------+------+
| S_NO | NAME | FATHER_NAME | STATE | SCHOOL | CLASS | SEC |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+-------+------+
| 1 | RAM | DASHRATH | UP | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 2 | SHYAM | NANDKISHOR | MP | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 3 | PALASH | RAM | MP | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 4 | KISHOR | SHYAM | MP | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 5 | JAY | SHYAM | MH | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 6 | DEV | DEVENDRA | MH | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 7 | SHER | SAWA SHER | WB | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 8 | NIHAL | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 9 | KAMLESH | RAMESH | TELANGANA | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 10 | ALLU ARJUN | RAJNIKANTH | ANDRAPRADESH | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
| 11 | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL | NULL |
| 19 | LAKSHAY | NULL | MP | GURUKUL | NULL | NULL |
+------+------------+-------------+--------------+---------+-------+------+
12 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT* FROM STUDENTS;

+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
| S_NO | NAME | DOB | CLASS | SEC |
+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
| 1 | RAM | 2020-11-11 | 11 | A |
| 2 | SHYAM | 2020-10-11 | 11 | A |
| 3 | SAM | 2020-09-11 | 11 | A |
+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> ALTER TABLE STUDENT ADD (SCHOOL VARCHAR(10) DEFAULT 'GURUKUL');

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.65 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> SELECT* FROM STUDENTS;

+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
| S_NO | NAME | DOB | CLASS | SEC |
+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
| 1 | RAM | 2020-11-11 | 11 | A |
| 2 | SHYAM | 2020-10-11 | 11 | A |
| 3 | SAM | 2020-09-11 | 11 | A |
+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT* FROM STUDENTS;

+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
| S_NO | NAME | DOB | CLASS | SEC |
+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
| 1 | RAM | 2020-11-11 | 11 | A |
| 2 | SHYAM | 2020-10-11 | 11 | A |
| 3 | SAM | 2020-09-11 | 11 | A |
+------+-------+------------+-------+------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)