What Are The Key Invoice Verification Standards and Guidelines You Follow or Recommend
What Are The Key Invoice Verification Standards and Guidelines You Follow or Recommend
Invoice verification is a crucial process for ensuring the accuracy and validity of invoices
from suppliers and vendors. It helps you avoid overpaying, detect fraud, and comply with
tax and accounting regulations. In this article, you will learn about some of the key invoice
verification standards and guidelines you follow or recommend to improve your efficiency
and accuracy.
The first step in invoice verification is to check the invoice details against the purchase
order, contract, or delivery note. You should verify the invoice number, date, supplier
name, address, and contact information, as well as the item description, quantity, price, and
unit of measure. You should also check for any discounts, taxes, shipping charges, or other
fees that may apply. If you find any discrepancies, errors, or missing information, you
should contact the supplier and request a correction or clarification.
The next step in invoice verification is to validate the invoice authenticity and prevent
fraud. You should look for signs of tampering, alteration, duplication, or forgery on the
invoice, such as mismatched fonts, colors, logos, or signatures. You should also verify the
supplier's bank account details, payment terms, and invoice format. You can use tools such
as digital signatures, encryption, or blockchain to secure and verify the invoice data. If you
suspect any fraud, you should report it to the relevant authorities and reject the invoice.
Match invoice with goods receipt
The third step in invoice verification is to match the invoice with the goods receipt or
service confirmation. You should compare the invoice quantity and quality with the actual
goods or services received and accepted. You should also check for any damages, defects, or
deviations from the specifications. You should document any discrepancies or issues and
communicate them to the supplier and the procurement department. You should only
approve the invoice if the goods or services match the invoice and meet your expectations.
The fourth step in invoice verification is to approve the invoice for payment and process it
in your accounting system. You should follow the internal policies and procedures for
invoice approval and authorization, such as the delegation of authority, segregation of
duties, or approval limits. You should also ensure that the invoice is coded correctly and
allocated to the appropriate cost center, project, or budget. You should record the invoice
date, amount, payment terms, and due date in your system and generate a payment order.
Invoices can often contain mistakes, making it critical to have a robust mechanism for their verification.
Learn how you can achieve that through this article.
Nothing more can go wrong for a company than paying a wrong invoice or settling twice for the same
thing. Businesses of all scales need to deal with invoices, which is a critical part of the sales process. The
more the number of invoices your accounts team deals with more the chances of costly errors that can
set back your business by hundreds and thousands of dollars.
Invoice verification is thus a critical task that your accounts team needs to follow. But what exactly is it?
What are the various steps involved in the process? What internal resources do you need to match
invoices? Can automation play a role here? This guide answers all the pertinent questions you may have
regarding invoice verification.
According to a study, almost 61% of late payments happen due to incorrect invoices. The invoice
verification process thus assumes a lot of importance. It is essential to remember that an invoice is not
just a piece of paper with numbers on it. It is a legal document. If there are mistakes on an invoice, it may
take longer for the seller to get paid for their services.
Review the invoice and compare it against the original order form.
Look at each item on the invoice to ensure that its description matches the original order form.
Check for typos or other errors related to quantities or prices.
Exceptional Cases
Your accounts team may not have a purchase order (PO) to verify with the invoice. In these cases, your
team would have to involve concerned stakeholders to ensure the invoice's validity.
Verifying Accuracy
Once you have received an invoice, you can check it against the purchase order to ensure each
information item matches accurately. If there are any discrepancies, your team will have to contact the
supplier to get them corrected.
Scheduling Payment
Once your team ensures everything is in place, they can schedule the payment. It requires careful
execution of the earlier steps. For example, your team should ensure that every detail is correct and
there are enough approvals before they make the payment.
When you receive an invoice, you might find some discrepancies or issues. Resolving them is essential as
it will help you to have an accurate record of your expenses and allow you to pay accurately for what
you owe.
If the invoice is for something you did not purchase, it is likely a fake invoice. Look at the invoice details
and see if it matches up with anything you have ordered or done business with. If not, you are likely
getting scammed.
Unusual Requests
If the sender asks for information or actions that do not seem right, check into it further before sending
any payment information or making payment—it could be a scam.
Authorizing a payment
If you need to verify that your customer has the ability to pay for a
transaction but you do not want to immediately apply a charge to the
customer's payment card you can choose to authorize a transaction in
a distinct step.
Read more about the distinction between authorization, capture, and
purchase transactions on the payment operations page.
What is authorization?
Authorization is an instruction where you request that the customer's
issuing bank ringfences the funds on the customer's payment card so
that your customer cannot spend the funds somewhere else.
It ensures that the funds are available for you to capture and to
transfer to your merchant account when you decide to do so.
Note that authorizing an amount on a customer's payment card does
not in its own right mean that you will be paid the amount you have
authorized. Authorization simply holds the amount on your customer's
card so that you can capture it in the future.
If you do not send a capture instruction within the required time frame
the amount that you have authorized on your customer's payment card
will be automatically released for your customer to spend elsewhere.
The time frame varies depending on the issuing bank.
You can optionally release the fund you authorized on your customer's
card by voiding the authorization. Read more about voiding
authorization here.
We recommend that you issue a capture or void command within five
working days as some banks may release the authorized amount
within five working days.
Note that some payment options do not support the authorize
command -- examples include KNET, mada, MEEZA, and NAPS.
When should I use authorization?
Certain payment use cases require that you authorize an amount on
your customer's payment card before you proceed to send a capture
transaction.
In other words, in contrast to a purchase transaction that triggers an
authorization and capture instruction in sequence, your use case
demands that you first send an authorization command before
proceeding to send a capture instruction.
Separating the authorization and capture step is often sensible where
you are not sure how much your customer's final bill will be, but where
you want to ensure that your customer has funds available once that
final bill is due.
Or, you may want to simply authorize an amount once your customer
has checked out a shopping cart, but prefer to only capture the
purchase amount once delivery is confirmed. That minimizes the
inconvenience for your customer, as you can void the authorization --
see below. In contrast, refunding a captured amount (or purchase) will
imply that your customer waits for a refund.