English 3 Reviewr

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Antonyms – are words with opposite meanings .

Common and Proper Noun -


Ex. Pretty-ugly Proper nouns name specific people, things, and places. They are
Happy-sad
always capitalized.

Prefixes- are letters or syllables added at the beginning of words to give 1. Dr.Alva 2. Batangas 3.Brownie 4. Nike
these words different meaning . Common nouns are more general—they name generic types of people,
things, and places.
1.teacher 2. province 3. dog

SUFFIXES
A suffix is a letter added to the end of a word to create a new word or
to change the function of the original word. It can also be a group of
letters. In other words, a suffix is put at the end of a word to change its
meaning.

SUFFIXES THAT MAKE NOUNS


Suffix Meaning Example

–age A result Wreckage

An action or
–ance state Importance
-ant A person Asistant –able Able to be Inflatable

–ee A person Referee -en Made of Woolen

An action or -ful Full of Beautiful


-ence state Difference
–ible Ability Flexible
-er/or A person Teacher
–ish A little Greenish
A type or place
–ery of work Bakery –less Without Careless

Makes a –like Similar to, like Lifelike


–ess feminine form Waitress

–ous Full of Joyous


As much as will
-ful fill Spoonful
–some A tendency to Quarrelsome

An action or
–ing result Painting

A process, state
A regular plural noun is simply a noun that has been changed from
–ion orresult Decoration singular to plural. To create it, you can add -s or -es to the end of the

A belief or word. For example, the singular noun “book” becomes the plural noun
–ism condition Judaism
“books.”

–ist A person Florist Regular plural nouns can be either countable or uncountable.
Countable nouns are things can be counted, such as “books,” “chairs,”
An action or
–ment state Measurement and “tables.” Uncountable nouns, on the other hand, cannot be

SUFFIXES THAT MAKE ADJECTIVE counted, such as “love,” “happiness,” and “water.”
Suffix Meaning Example
Regular plural nouns are common in English and they are used to For example, the singular noun 'mouse' becomes the irregular plural
describe more than one of something. For example, if you see more noun 'mice', and the singular noun 'child' becomes the irregular plural
than one car, you would say “cars.” noun 'children'.
Irregular plural nouns often come from foreign languages, such as
Latin or Greek, and usually don't follow the same rules as other
nouns .

An irregular plural noun does not follow the standard rules of


forming its plural form. Irregular plural nouns are often the same as the
singular form or may have a different spelling or pronunciation, or
even a completely different form.

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