100% found this document useful (2 votes)
599 views9 pages

SOP Traffic Management

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1/ 9

IKHMAS JAYA SDN BHD

SAFE OPERATING PROCEDURE Doc. Page


: 28.03.2018
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT Date No.

Site Register No. : Doc


Rev.: 1 1 of 5
JKKP/WP/16/03/9797 Doc. Code No. : IJ-SOP-TM-001 No.

1.0 Purpose
The purpose of this procedure is to implement general site safety rules for movement of vehicles, powered
mobile plant and pedestrians within and around sites.

2.0 Scope
This procedure applies to all employees, subcontractors, suppliers and visitors that are required to work for or on
behalf of Ikhmas Jaya Sdn. Bhd. or visit the project sites. This SOP shall apply to all work activities in and
around building construction site of :

CADANGAN PEMBANGUNAN 1 BLOK PANGSAPURI SERVIS (364 UNIT) 49 TINGKAT YANG


MENGANDUNGI: (A) BLOK PODIUM 8 TINGKAT YANG TERDIRI: I. 1 TINGKAT LOBI, RUANG
PERNIAGAAN TASKA DAN PEJABAT PENGURUSAN (DI ARAS TANAH) II. 7 TINGKAT
TEMPAT LETAK KERETA (DI ARAS 1 HINGGA ARAS 7) (B) BLOK MENARA 41 TINGKAT
YANG TERDIRI: I. 1 TINGKAT RUANG KEMUDAHAN (ARAS 8) II. 40 TINGKAT UNIT-UNIT
PANGSAPURI SERVIS ( DI ARAS 9 HINGGA ARAS 48) DENGAN 3 TINGKAT TEMPAT LETAK
KERETA BAWAH TANAH DI ATAS LOT 215, SEKSYEN 63, PERSIARAN STONOR, WILAYAH
PERSEKUTUAN KUALA LUMPUR (10 STONOR PROJECT).

3.0 Abbreviation
DOSH Department of Occupational Safety & Health

4.0 Responsibilities
4.1 Project Manager
i. To ensure compliance of Section 15(1), OSHA 1994 – It shall be the duty of every employer and every
self-employed person to ensure, so far as is practicable, the safety, health and welfare at work of all his
employees.
ii. To facilitate adequate personal to conduct the traffic control at site.
iii. To oversee and ensure the implementation of the requirements of this SOP and related procedures within
their respective functional areas.
iv. To ensure personnel are trained and competent to carry out the task given.
v. To ensure allocate adequate and available resources that ensure the effective implementation of this SOP.

4.2 Operation Team


i. To ensure all employees are aware of this traffic management procedure.
ii. To ensure suitable signage and other traffic control devices is in place.
iii. To provide training relevant to traffic management in the workplace to staff and workers.
iv. To educate and inform workers on relevant aspects of this SOP.

4.3 Safety & Health Officer


i. To monitor and assessing hazardous and unsafe situations and developing measures to assure personnel
safety.
ii. To advise the employer on required control measures that need to be put in place to eliminate or control any
likely risk occurring.
IKHMAS JAYA SDN BHD

SAFE OPERATING PROCEDURE Doc. Page


: 28.03.2018
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT Date No.

Site Register No. : Doc


Rev.: 1 2 of 5
JKKP/WP/16/03/9797 Doc. Code No. : IJ-SOP-TM-001 No.

iii. To provide advice to assist in the active management and resolution of identified traffic hazards and risks to
ensure these are managed in accordance with current legislation requirements.
iv. To monitor the traffic personnel and related signage being placed at the appropriate location.
v. To ensure staff and workers are trained to perform the task correct.
vi. To ensure appropriate PPE or uniform is being wear while carry out the task.
vii. To ensure the welfare of the traffic personal is being taken care.

4.3 Site Safety Supervisor


i. To ensure that the provisions of the Act and any regulations are complied.
ii. To promote the safe conduct of work generally within the worksite.
iii. To inspect and rectify any unsafe condition with regard to safe traffic management.
iv. To monitor traffic within the work place to determine either the safe still in good condition and properly
control.
v. To liaise with contractor’s safety supervisors regarding any requirement to undertaking the work activity.

4.4 Employee / Workers


i. To follow and comply to traffic management safe system of work.
ii. To report all onsite hazards to supervisor in charge.

4.4 Traffic Controller


i. To ensure fulfilling the duties to direct traffic as specified in this SOP.
ii. To comply with site traffic management requirements detailed in this and related resources.
iii. Report any accidents to person in charge.

5.0 Procedure
5.1 Site Traffic Management Plans
i. Where identified as a control via a risk assessment process, production sites where vehicles, powered
mobile plant or other load shifting equipment is operated, shall develop and implement a site traffic
management plan. A site traffic management plan documents how traffic risks will be managed on site.
Where required, the traffic management plan shall include the following:
a. the desired flow of pedestrian and vehicle movements;
b. designated travel paths for vehicles including entry and exit points, haul routes for plant and
materials, or traffic crossing other streams of traffic; the expected frequency and where vehicles and
pedestrians interact;
c. control measures for each expected interaction including illustrations of the layout of barriers,
walkways, signs and general arrangements to warn and guide traffic around, past, or through a work
site or temporary hazard;
d. how short term, mobile work and complex traffic situations will be managed;
e. responsibilities of people managing traffic in the workplace;
f. responsibilities of people expected to interact with traffic in the workplace; and
g. instructions or procedures for controlling traffic including in an emergency.
IKHMAS JAYA SDN BHD

SAFE OPERATING PROCEDURE Doc. Page


: 28.03.2018
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT Date No.

Site Register No. : Doc


Rev.: 1 3 of 5
JKKP/WP/16/03/9797 Doc. Code No. : IJ-SOP-TM-001 No.

ii. The following shall occur:


a. consideration is given to various vehicle and mobile plant including heavy vehicles, light vehicles
and mules
b. vehicles and mobile plant are physically separated from people, so far as is practicable;
c. speed limits are set, clearly sign-posted and enforced;
d. pedestrian routes, safe crossings and pedestrian exclusion zones as required, are provided and
clearly marked;
e. parking areas are provided and clearly marked;
f. prominent safety signage is posted for traffic hazard(s), for example,
 overhead hazards, e.g. structures and power lines indicating maximum vehicle clearance
height(s);
 poor road conditions
 poor or changed traffic conditions;
 sharp or blind corners;
g. vehicle routes are provided and clearly marked; and
h. loading and unloading areas are designated and controls for pedestrian access are implemented.

5.2 Control of Road Closures and Significant Traffic Flow Changes


i. Where site operations / work activities require traffic to be impeded or have significant traffic flow changes
or impact on pedestrian footpaths, sites shall develop specific traffic management plans.

5.3 Specific Traffic Management Plans


i. The specific traffic management plan shall include the following details, where applicable, for the particular
road closure or work activities:
a. how long the specific traffic management plan will be in place;
b. signage and location details;
c. specific lighting requirements;
d. how workers working adjacent to traffic are to be protected;
e. methods of controlling plant movement;
f. details of traffic control devices to be used including delineation, barricading and traffic controllers;
g. instructions required to be communicated to workers; and
h. inspection arrangements, including the person responsible for the undertaking of inspections and
keeping of inspection records.

ii. The following is a list of general requirements that are to be considered when undertaking activities that
may involve road closures or in the course of road construction related work. These requirements are
particularly important on perimeter roadways and public access areas:
a. advance warning for on-site / off-site traffic (e.g. visual warning, email communication in
advance);
b. clear delineation of the work area or road closure to be provided for vehicular traffic;
IKHMAS JAYA SDN BHD

SAFE OPERATING PROCEDURE Doc. Page


: 28.03.2018
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT Date No.

Site Register No. : Doc


Rev.: 1 4 of 5
JKKP/WP/16/03/9797 Doc. Code No. : IJ-SOP-TM-001 No.

c. existing signs that do not apply during road closure or works are to be covered;
d. convenient paths for pedestrians are to be provided;
e. unnecessary interference with traffic flow is to be avoided; and
f. after the road closure or construction related work is completed, all signs and devices used during
the activity or work are to be removed and the conditions returned to normal.

5.4 Hoarding and Signage


i. The worksite fully barricaded by protective hoarding so that the general public would be protected from
work in progress. The hoarding should be able to protect not only public from dangers within the site but
also act as barrier or security to prevent persons from trespassing into the site.
ii. The hoarding should not be less than 1800mm in height and continuous down to the ground. It should be
properly designed and constructed in accordance to the specification of the local authority and should be
iii. maintained in good condition.
iv. There should be an adequate safety distance between the worksite and the hoarding.
v. Where the distance from a public place to the building being constructed is such that there is the likelihood
of falling materials striking pedestrian or vehicular traffic, a gantry should be required.
vi. During the erection of the hoarding, safe work procedures should be followed to ensure safety of the public.
vii. The entrance to and exit from the worksite should be located in such a manner as to prevent danger and
inconveniences to the public. Proper security should be maintained so as to prevent entry of unauthorized
viii. persons and public into the worksite.
ix. Suitable warning signs should be posted at conspicuous positions.
x. No bills except warning signs should be allowed to be posted to the hoarding.
xi. Arrangement should be made not to allow any parking or hawking activities at the surrounding perimeter of
the hoarding when there is a high risk activity or operation being carried out that may cause a hazard to the
surrounding.
xii. All building materials should be stored and handled within the hoarded area.
xiii. Structures of construction machinery should be so located within the hoarded area that if the structures were
to collapse, the safety of the public is not affected.
xiv. Gates should be of suitable design and adequate strength.

5.5 Movement of Vehicular Traffic


i. All vehicles used at worksites shall be roadworthy and comply with the requirements of the Road Transport
Department of Malaysia.
ii. No person shall drive a vehicle of any class or description in a construction worksite unless he is the holder
of a driving license authorizing him to drive a vehicle of that class or description.
iii. The design of the traffic control shall comply with the standard set and controlled by the relevant
authorities.
iv. Whenever any work is being performed over, or in close proximity to a highway or any other place where
movement of vehicular traffic into and out of the work site may cause danger to the public, the working area
shall be barricaded. Suitable and sufficient warning signs and warning lights shall be set up to direct traffic
to slow down or away from it, and when necessary, the traffic shall be specially controlled by designated
person.
v. Vehicles arriving at site and leaving site should be suitably scheduled to minimize congestion occurring on
public road leading to the worksite.
vi. Vehicles should be parked in designated areas within the hoarded area while being loaded or unloaded.
IKHMAS JAYA SDN BHD

SAFE OPERATING PROCEDURE Doc. Page


: 28.03.2018
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT Date No.

Site Register No. : Doc


Rev.: 1 5 of 5
JKKP/WP/16/03/9797 Doc. Code No. : IJ-SOP-TM-001 No.

xv. Where it is authorized by the local authority for vehicles ferrying materials to the worksite to be parked
outside the hoarded area, suitable safety measures should be taken. Such measures should include
cordoning off such parking areas and suitable warning signs, lights and flagman should be provided.
xvi. Where it is absolutely necessary for construction machinery to carry out work from outside the hoarded
area, the operating area of the machine outside the hoarded area should be cordoned off. Suitable warning
signs and lights and flagman should be provided.
xvii. Vehicles for carrying building materials, debris and excavated materials should be clean, well maintained
and in good running condition. If they carry loose materials, they should be covered and properly sealed to
xviii. ensure that there will be no spillage of materials onto the public road.
xix. Hazardous material should be rendered harmless and safe to be handled while transported on public roads.
xx. In residential areas, heavy vehicles engines should not be left idling unnecessarily so as to prevent a
nuisance to the public at night and during public holidays.
xxi. Vehicles should not be driven at speed exceeding the authorized speed limits.
xxii. Vehicles should not be loaded beyond authorized load limits and all loose materials should be securely tied
down before being transported.
xxiii. The main gate shall be attended by a flagman if it is located next to the main road to avoid accident.
xxiv. Continuous improvement should be achieved by the actions taken in response to monitoring, hazard and
accident reports.

6.0 Training
i. Workers, contractors and visitors shall be provided with information, instruction and training in the use of
the traffic management plan‘s requirements.

7.0 Reference
- Guidelines For Public Safety And Health At Construction Sites (1st Revision: 2007)
- Appendix 1 Traffic Hazard Checklist
- Appendix 2 Traffic Control Checklist

PREPARED BY CHECKED BY APPROVED BY

Name : Taufik Bin Ab Wahid Name : Chua Han Loong Name : Chong Kok Mau
Post. : Safety & Health Officer Post. : Project Manager Post. : Senior Project Manager
Date : 28.3.2018 Date : 29.3.2018 Date : 29.3.2018

Ikhmas Jaya Sdn. Bhd.


No. 35, 37 & 39, Jalan PJU 1A/41B,
Pusat Dagangan NZX, Ara Jaya,
47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Appendix 1 Traffic Hazard Checklist
Traffic management hazards generally come from the interaction between vehicles and pedestrians. This checklist can
assist in the identification of traffic management hazards. Use of this checklist is not mandatory, provided another means
to identify traffic hazards is adopted.

CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING Yes No Comments / Action

Have you checked the floor plan of your workplace?


Sketching the layout of the workplace can also help.
Have you asked your workers, pedestrians and visiting
drivers about traffic management problems they encounter
at your workplace?
Have you reviewed your incident and injury records
including near misses?
Is there security footage that can be reviewed to identify areas
where pedestrians and vehicles interact?
Which vehicle types including powered mobile
plant use the same area as pedestrians?
How do vehicles, delivery drivers and pedestrians move
around the area?
 Are they separated?
 Are there physical barriers to stop them interacting?
Note: It can be difficult to see pedestrians when plant is
reversing, moving at speed or has a load.
Do vehicles queue in a way that could create risks to
pedestrians, for example crossing walkways or obstructing
people’s view of vehicles?
Are routes wide enough to separate vehicles and pedestrians?

How often and where do vehicles and pedestrians interact?


 Can work be scheduled to minimise interaction e.g.
loading and unloading at night, before businesses
open or when people leave the work area e.g. during
meal breaks for manufacturing process lines?
Are activities done close to public areas?

When are traffic volumes higher e.g. pick-up and delivery


times and vehicles arriving and leaving?
 Are there certain times when there are more people
moving around the workplace e.g. break times and
the ends of shifts?
CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING Yes No Comments / Action

Where are potential collision locations? For example:


 intersections and bottleneck areas around driveways
and entrances
 ‘blind’ or convex corners
 where vehicles work close to other vehicles or
pedestrians
 lack of disabled access to and within a workplace
e.g. where a person in a wheelchair shares a ramp
used by forklifts.
Are workers and visitors safe from vehicles when hitching
and unhitching trailers, carrying out maintenance,
getting on and off vehicles and securing loads?
Is contact with stationary objects possible? For example,
overhead structures, stationary plant or stored or discarded
items.
Are there blind spots at the workplace caused by stationary
equipment and vehicles and other areas of poor visibility or
low lighting levels? Consider how well the driver can see
when their vehicle is moving.
What other hazards could arise when routing pedestrians,
for example noise, emissions or falling objects?
What impact does the physical environment have on health
and safety e.g.:
 road surfaces
 poor drainage and flooding
 lighting levels and visibility, and
 shade and light glare at different times of day?
Are pedestrian routes designed so pedestrians will not take
short cuts?
Are workers and visitors aware of the hazards and what
procedures are in place to manage risks e.g. site
induction training?
Are contractors and new people to the site supervised?
Appendix 2 Traffic Control Checklist
This checklist can assist in the implementation of effective control measures. Use of this checklist is not mandatory,
provided another means to identify traffic control measures is adopted.

1.0 Separation Y N NA
1.1 Are separate entries and exits provided for vehicles and pedestrians including
visitors?
1.2 Do the entries and exits protect pedestrians from being struck by vehicles?
1.3 Does the layout of the workplace effectively separate pedestrians, vehicles and
powered mobile plant?
1.4 Are systems in place to keep pedestrians and moving vehicles or plant apart like
physical barriers, exclusion zones and safety zones?
2.0 Vehicle routes Y N NA
2.1 Are the roads and pathways within the workplace suitable for the types and
volumes of traffic?
2.2 Are loading zones clearly marked?
2.3 Do vehicle route designs take into account vehicle characteristics under all
conditions, for example emergency braking, running out of fuel or adverse
weather?
2.4 Are there enough suitable parking places for every vehicle and are they used?

2.5 Are traffic directions clearly marked and visible?


2.6 If a one way system is provided for vehicle routes within the workplace is it
properly designed, signposted and used?
2.7 Are vehicle routes wide enough to separate vehicles and pedestrians and for the
largest vehicle using them?
2.8 Do vehicle routes have firm and even surfaces?
2.9 Are vehicle routes kept clear from obstructions and other hazards?
2.10 Are vehicle routes well maintained?
2.11 Do vehicle routes avoid sharp or blind corners?
3.0 Pedestrian routes Y N NA
3.1 Are pedestrian walkways separated from vehicles?
3.2 Where necessary are there safe pedestrian crossings on vehicle routes?
3.3 Is there a safe pedestrian route which allows visitors to access the site office and
facilities?
3.4 Are pedestrian walkways clearly marked?
3.5 Are pedestrian walkways well maintained?
4.0 Vehicle movement Y N NA
4.1 Have drive-through, one-way systems been used to reduce the need for
reversing?
4.2 Are non-essential workers excluded from areas where reversing occurs?
4.3 Are vehicles slowed to safe speeds, for example speed limiters on mobile plant
or chicanes on vehicle routes?
4.4 Do drivers use the correct routes, drive within the speed limit and follow site
rules?
5.0 Signs Y N NA
5.1 Are there appropriate speed limit signs?
5.2 Are there clear warnings of powered mobile plant hazards?
5.3 Is there clear signage of pedestrian and powered mobile plant exclusion zones?

5.4 Is lighting adequate to ensure signs are visible, particularly at night?


6.0 Warning devices Y N NA
6.1 Are flashing lights, sensors and reversing alarms installed on powered mobile
plant?
7.0 Information, training and supervision Y N NA
7.1 Do powered mobile plant operators have relevant high risk work licences? Are
they trained in operating the particular model of plant being used?
7.2 Have workers received site specific training and information on traffic
hazards, speed limits, parking and loading areas?
7.3 Is information and instruction about safe movement around the workplace
provided to visitors and external delivery drivers?
7.4 Is the level of supervision sufficient to check traffic movement and ensure
safety of pedestrians and drivers?
8.0 Personal Protective Equipment Y N NA
8.1 Is high visibility clothing provided and used?
9.0 Vehicle safety Y N NA
9.1 Have vehicles and powered mobile plant been selected which are appropriate
for the tasks to be done?
9.2 Do vehicles have good direct visibility or devices for improving vision like
external and side mirrors and reversing sensors?
9.3 Are vehicles fitted with effective service and parking brakes?
9.4 Do vehicles and powered mobile plant have seatbelts where necessary?
9.5 Is there a regular maintenance program for all vehicles and powered mobile
plant?
9.6 Is there a system for reporting faults on all vehicles and powered mobile plant?

9.7 Do drivers carry out basic safety checks before using vehicles?

You might also like