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STATEMENT OF FACTS

Your affiant, is a Special Agent with the Federal Bureau of Investigation

The U.S. Capitol is secured 24 hours a day by U.S. Capitol Police. Restrictions around the
U.S. Capitol include permanent and temporary security barriers and posts manned by U.S. Capitol
Police. Only authorized people with appropriate identification were allowed access inside the U.S.
Capitol. On January 6, 2021, the exterior plaza of the U.S. Capitol was also closed to members of
the public.

On January 6, 2021, a joint session of the United States Congress convened at the United
States Capitol, which is located at First Street, SE, in Washington, D.C. During the joint session,
elected members of the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate were
meeting in separate chambers of the United States Capitol to certify the vote count of the Electoral
College of the 2020 Presidential Election, which had taken place on November 3, 2020. The joint
session began at approximately 1:00 p.m. Shortly thereafter, by approximately 1:30 p.m., the
House and Senate adjourned to separate chambers to resolve a particular objection. Vice President
Mike Pence was present and presiding, first in the joint session, and then in the Senate chamber.

As the proceedings continued in both the House and the Senate, and with Vice President
Mike Pence present and presiding over the Senate, a large crowd gathered outside the U.S. Capitol.
As noted above, temporary and permanent barricades were in place around the exterior of the U.S.
Capitol building, and U.S. Capitol Police were present and attempting to keep the crowd away
from the Capitol building and the proceedings underway inside.

At such time, the certification proceedings were still underway and the exterior doors and
windows of the U.S. Capitol were locked or otherwise secured. Members of the U.S. Capitol Police
attempted to maintain order and keep the crowd from entering the Capitol; however, around 2:00
p.m., individuals in the crowd forced entry into the U.S. Capitol, including by breaking windows
and by assaulting members of the U.S. Capitol Police, as others in the crowd encouraged and
assisted those acts.

Shortly thereafter, at approximately 2:20 p.m. members of the United States House of
Representatives and United States Senate, including the President of the Senate, Vice President
Mike Pence, were instructed to—and did—evacuate the chambers. Accordingly, the joint session
of the United States Congress was effectively suspended until shortly after 8:00 p.m. Vice
President Pence remained in the United States Capitol from the time he was evacuated from the
Senate Chamber until the sessions resumed.
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During national news coverage of the aforementioned events, video footage which
appeared to be captured on mobile devices of persons present on the scene depicted evidence of
violations of local and federal law, including scores of individuals inside the U.S. Capitol building
without authority to be there.

Identification of Paul Orta

The FBI Washington Field Office published multiple photographs on the FBI website
(www.fbi.gov) of participants in the riot at the U.S. Capitol Building on January 6, 2021, seeking
to identify those pictured. Each individual pictured was assigned a number to aid in identification,
to include Photograph #148 – AFO, shown below as Exhibit A.

Exhibit A

On January 25, 2021, an individual entered the FBI Minneapolis field office, and identified
himself as Paul Orta, Jr. (“Orta”) to the security officers. Orta then met with special agents of the
FBI, and told the agents that he had seen his picture on the FBI website and that he wanted to do
the right thing. When asked by the agents, Orta used his phone to navigate to the FBI website, and
he identified himself as the individual in Photograph #148, which is shown above at Exhibit A.

Orta said that he was wearing a black jacket on the day of the riot. Orta explained that he
had gone past the “first barrier,” but that he did not go past the “second barrier.” Orta denied going
inside the building, and Orta said that he did not throw anything or hit anyone “that he could
recall.”

Based on a comparison of the Texas driver’s license photo of Paul Orta (Exhibit B) to the
person in Photograph #148, I believe these images depict the same person. Orta’s Texas drivers
license lists an address in Rio Hondo, Texas (“Rio Hondo Address”).
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Additional Evidence of Orta’s Presence in Washington, D.C. on January 6, 2021

Hotel records indicate Orta checked into the Red Roof Plus+ hotel located in Oxon Hill,
Maryland on January 5, 2021. The hotel records list the Rio Hondo Address for Orta.

On January 5, 2021, officers from the Prince George’s County Police Department acted
on a tip from a concerned citizen regarding a school bus and responded to the Red Roof Plus+
hotel in Oxon Hill, Maryland. Officers located the school bus that matched the description in the
complaint—i.e., a privately-owned school bus with North Carolina plates that was covered in
Trump 2020 graffiti. The registration for the school bus was expired, and officers executed a
traffic stop on the bus. Orta was among four individuals on the bus. Orta and the others were
patted down for weapons, and they were all released. Law enforcement paperwork lists the Rio
Hondo Address for Orta.

A short time later, at approximately 1:44 p.m. on January 5, 2021, the same privately-
owned school bus was stopped by the Metropolitan Police Department (MPD) in downtown
Washington D.C. in the 700 block of Constitution Avenue. Orta was one of seven people aboard
the bus. Law enforcement discovered a 9mm pistol, four loaded 9mm magazines, a .22 caliber
rifle, 275 rounds of .22 caliber ammunition, and a 110 round .22 caliber drum magazine aboard
the bus. The owner of the bus, a resident of North Carolina, was subsequently arrested by MPD
on multiple weapons charges. The driver of the bus, also a resident of North Carolina, was
arrested for not having a permit to operate a motor vehicle in the District of Columbia.

Records indicate that Orta was searched and released as part of the incident. The arrest
paperwork lists the Rio Hondo Address for Orta. An open source video located on the internet
appears to depict Orta and several other passengers aboard the bus being interviewed shortly after
the traffic stop. A still image taken from the video of the person who appears similar in appearance
to Orta and Photograph #148-AFO is shown below as Exhibit B.

Exhibit B
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Orta’s Conduct on the Grounds of the U.S. Capitol

A review of open source videos from January 6, 2021, and body worn camera (BWC)
footage from MPD officers at the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021, also showed that the person in
Photograph #148—who has been identified as Orta—was present inside the restricted perimeter
on the west side of the Capitol.

An open source video shows Orta just inside the security fencing and barricades that
formed the restricted perimeter of the Capitol grounds. In the video, the person is shown tossing
a section of black metal barricade onto the ground and beckoning to the remaining crowd beyond
the perimeter to move forward. Still images taken from the video are shown below as Exhibits C1
and C2. In the background of the image, a large number of people can be seen moving onto Capitol
grounds near the Peace Monument entrance. The individual identified in the photograph below
matches Orta’s appearance in Exhibits A above and in D1 and D2 below, including a dark-colored
balaclava and brown/green gloves.

Exhibits C1 and C2

At approximately 12:53 p.m., around the time that the images at Exhibits C1 and C2 were
taken, the crowd overwhelmed officers at the Peace Monument entrance and began to move onto
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Capitol grounds. Law enforcement officers attempted to stop the crowd from advancing, but
were forced to retreat.

Orta joined the crowd as they moved up the Pennsylvania Walkway toward the Capitol.
Orta is shown below, in a still image from an open source video as the crowd was moving
toward the Capitol. In Exhibit D1, Orta’s long hair can be seen extending beyond the balaclava.
In the video, as Orta approached the person filming, he pulled his balaclava over his nose and
mouth as shown in Exhibit D2, looked at the camera and exclaimed “We’re taking that shit
today!”

Exhibits D1 and D2

Law enforcement attempted to form a new police line closer to the Capitol. Law
enforcement officers took a position behind temporary bike racks that officers attempted to use to
control the crowd. As shown in the image below at Exhibit E, as Orta (circled in red) approached
the line of law enforcement officers, Orta was in position to see that members of the crowd were
removing the bike racks that were being used to control the crowd (identified inside the yellow
circle).
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Based on the foregoing, your affiant submits that there is probable cause to believe that
Paul Orta, Jr. violated 18 U.S.C. § 1752(a)(1) and (2), which makes it a crime to (1) knowingly
enter or remain in any restricted building or grounds without lawful authority to do; and (2)
knowingly, and with intent to impede or disrupt the orderly conduct of Government business or
official functions, engage in disorderly or disruptive conduct in, or within such proximity to, any
restricted building or grounds when, or so that, such conduct, in fact, impedes or disrupts the
orderly conduct of Government business or official functions; or attempts or conspires to do so.
For purposes of Section 1752 of Title 18, a “restricted building” includes a posted, cordoned off,
or otherwise restricted area of a building or grounds where the President or other person protected
by the Secret Service, including the Vice President, is or will be temporarily visiting; or any
building or grounds so restricted in conjunction with an event designated as a special event of
national significance.

Your affiant submits there is also probable cause to believe that Paul Orta, Jr. violated 18
U.S.C. 231(a)(3), which makes it unlawful to commit or attempt to commit any act to obstruct,
impede, or interfere with any fireman or law enforcement officer lawfully engaged in the lawful
performance of his official duties incident to and during the commission of a civil disorder which
in any way or degree obstructs, delays, or adversely affects commerce or the movement of any
article or commodity in commerce or the conduct or performance of any federally protected
function. For purposes of Section 231 of Title 18, a federally protected function means any
function, operation, or action carried out, under the laws of the United States, by any department,
agency, or instrumentality of the United States or by an officer or employee thereof. This includes
the Secret Service’s protection of the Vice President and his family and the Capitol Police’s
protection of the U.S. Capitol.

Special Agent
Federal Bureau of Investigation

Attested to by the applicant in accordance with the requirements of Fed. R. Crim. P. 4.1
by telephone, this 13th day of November 2023.
2023.11.13
11:02:38 -05'00'
___________________________________
HON. ROBIN M. MERIWEATHER
U.S. MAGISTRATE JUDGE