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Surface Movement Radar

Surface Movement Radar (SMR) is a type of radar system used at airports to monitor and manage aircraft and vehicle movement on runways, taxiways, and aprons to ensure safe and efficient traffic management (1). SMR tracks positions and movements of aircraft and vehicles, providing real-time situational awareness to prevent collisions (2). Data is integrated into air traffic control and other airport systems to coordinate ground operations and reduce delays (3).

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34 views2 pages

Surface Movement Radar

Surface Movement Radar (SMR) is a type of radar system used at airports to monitor and manage aircraft and vehicle movement on runways, taxiways, and aprons to ensure safe and efficient traffic management (1). SMR tracks positions and movements of aircraft and vehicles, providing real-time situational awareness to prevent collisions (2). Data is integrated into air traffic control and other airport systems to coordinate ground operations and reduce delays (3).

Uploaded by

tt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Surface Movement Radar (SMR) is a type of radar system used at airports and

airfields to monitor and manage the movement of aircraft and vehicles on the
ground, including runways, taxiways, and apron areas. SMR is an essential
component of air traffic control and airport ground operations, helping to ensure
safe and efficient traffic management in the airport environment.

Here are some key features and functions of Surface Movement Radar:

1. Aircraft and Vehicle Tracking: SMR systems track the positions and
movements of aircraft, ground vehicles (such as airport tugs, baggage carts,
and fuel trucks), and other objects on the airport surface. This information is
provided to air traffic controllers and airport operators.
2. Safety Enhancement: SMR enhances safety by providing real-time
situational awareness of all movements on the ground. This helps prevent
collisions and other incidents involving aircraft and vehicles.
3. Integration with Air Traffic Control: The data from SMR systems is
integrated into the overall air traffic control system, allowing controllers to
coordinate and manage the flow of aircraft from gate to runway and vice
versa. This integration helps optimize ground operations and reduce delays.
4. Weather Resistance: SMR systems are designed to operate in various
weather conditions, including rain, snow, fog, and low visibility. This is
crucial for maintaining safe ground operations during adverse weather.
5. Automated Alerts: SMR systems often include automated alerting features
that notify controllers of potential conflicts or unsafe conditions, such as
aircraft or vehicles crossing runways without clearance.
6. Surveillance Coverage: SMR systems typically provide surveillance
coverage of the entire airport surface, including runways, taxiways, and
apron areas. Some advanced systems can even monitor areas beyond the
airport boundary.
7. Data Integration: The data from SMR can be integrated with other airport
systems, such as Airport Collaborative Decision Making (A-CDM) systems
and Airport Operations Database (AODB), to improve overall airport
efficiency.
8. Secondary Surveillance Radar (SSR): Some SMR systems incorporate
secondary surveillance radar capabilities, which allow for the identification
of aircraft by their transponders. This enhances the accuracy of tracking and
identification.

SMR systems are an integral part of modern airport infrastructure and play a
crucial role in ensuring the safe and efficient movement of aircraft and vehicles on
the ground. They contribute to the overall safety and operational efficiency of
airports, helping to reduce the risk of accidents and improve the flow of air traffic.

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