Terex TA3H Manual
Terex TA3H Manual
Terex TA3H Manual
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
Issue Date: 1 May 2017
Language: English (EN)
Revision No: 2.0
Reference No: 1108
Mecalac Construction Equipment UK Ltd
Central Boulevard
Prologis Park
Coventry
CV6 4BX
United Kingdom
Email: [email protected]
Portal: Oneface.Mecalac.com
WWW.MECALAC.COM
Serial Number
Year of Construction
Date of Delivery
Dealer Stamp
Notice
Table of Contents
Table Of Contents
1 Introduction
1.1 Important Information ................................................................. 1.1
1.2 Safety Alert System .................................................................... 1.1
1.3 Intended Use .............................................................................. 1.1
1.4 Operations Manual ..................................................................... 1.1
1.5 Identification Plate ...................................................................... 1.2
1.6 Warranty Registration ................................................................. 1.4
1.7 Warranty and Maintenance ........................................................ 1.4
1.8 Service and Replacement Parts Enquiries ................................. 1.4
1.9 Official Documents European Community Only ......................... 1.4
1.10 California Proposition 65 ............................................................ 1.6
1.11 Bulletin Compliance .................................................................... 1.6
1.12 Contacting the Manufacturer ...................................................... 1.6
1.13 Transfer of Machine ownership .................................................. 1.7
2 Safety
2.1 Safety Alert System .................................................................... 2.1
2.2 ANSI Hazard Classification System ........................................... 2.1
2.3 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) ........................................ 2.3
2.4 General Safety Information ......................................................... 2.4
2.5 Seat Belt ..................................................................................... 2.6
2.6 ROPS ......................................................................................... 2.6
2.7 Lockout and Tag Out .................................................................. 2.6
2.8 Hydraulic Fluid ............................................................................ 2.7
2.9 Fluid Levels ................................................................................ 2.7
2.10 Battery Electrolyte ...................................................................... 2.7
2.11 Fires ............................................................................................ 2.7
2.12 Water Cooled Engines ................................................................ 2.8
2.13 Lubricants ................................................................................... 2.8
2.14 Oil or Fuel Spillage ..................................................................... 2.8
2.15 Working on a Gradient ................................................................ 2.9
2.16 Responsibilities ......................................................................... 2.10
2.17 Overturning ............................................................................... 2.10
2.18 Safety Signs ............................................................................. 2.10
3 Technical Data
3.1 Dimensions ................................................................................. 3.1
3.2 Turning Circle ............................................................................. 3.3
3.3 Data ............................................................................................ 3.4
3.4 Noise Emissions ......................................................................... 3.5
3.5 Vibration Levels .......................................................................... 3.5
4 Description
4.1 TA3H Dumper - Forward Tip Skip .............................................. 4.1
4.2 TA3SH Dumper - Swing Skip ..................................................... 4.2
4.3 Description .................................................................................. 4.2
4.4 Skip ............................................................................................. 4.4
1 Introduction
1.1 Important Information
Please read and follow this manual carefully. If you use the machine correctly:
• You will stay safe.
• Your machine will perform better and last longer.
We strongly recommend
• That your machine is properly maintained and regularly serviced, as specified in this manual.
• That you use original spare parts obtained from a Mecalac dealer.
We continually make improvements to these machines. We reserve the right to amend the
machine without changing these instructions.
Any modification to this machine which has not been approved by Mecalac in writing is prohibited
and immediately invalidates the manufacturer’s warranty.
The operator of this machine must be a competent person who has received thorough training
in the use of this type of machine. The operator must be supervised by a knowledgeable
supervisor.
For further information, please contact the Mecalac Service Department who will be happy to
help you.
The Safety Alert System identifies important safety messages in this manual. When you see this
symbol, adhere to all safety messages that follow to avoid possible injury or death.
Replacement or additional copies of this publication can be ordered from your dealer.
COV00001
1. Company Address
2. Vehicle Identification Number
3. Machine Model
4. Designation
5. Operating Mass (Unladen)
6. Payload
7. Engine Power
8. Year Of Manufacture
9. Model Year
10. Bar Code
11. Works Order Number
1. Company Address
2. Vehicle Identification Number
3. Model
4. Designation
5. Operating Mass (Laden)
6. Maximum Front Axle Load
7. Maximum Rear Axle Load
8. Engine Power
9. Build Year
10. Model Year
11. Bar Code
12. Works Order Number
1. Company Address
2. Vehicle Identification Number
3. Machine Model
4. Designation
5. Operating Mass
6. Payload
7. Engine Power
8. Year Of Manufacture
9. Bar Code
10. Works Order Number
Serial/VIN number
Commercial Name: Same as Model /Type
Mecalac Construction Equipment UK Limited hereby declares that the above piece of machinery is in conformity with
the relevant provisions of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/ EC
Mecalac Construction Equipment UK Limited hereby declares that the above piece of machinery is in conformity with
the provisions of the following other EC-directives: Noise - Equipment Used Outdoors (2000/14/EC), Emissions - Non-
Road Engines (97/68/EC) and Electromagnetic Compatibility (2004/108/EC).
Mecalac Construction Equipment UK Limited hereby declares that the following European harmonised standards have
been used:
EN474-1 & EN474-6
Date of Issue:
Empowered signatory
Gregg Horne
General Manager
California
Proposition 65
California
Proposition 65
2 Safety
This manual is designed as a guide to the Machines Controls, Operation and Maintenance. IT IS
NOT A TRAINING MANUAL
The Safety Alert Symbol is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety
messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death
bDANGER
DANGER - (Always used with a safety alert symbol and white letters on a red background)
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
bWARNING
WARNING - (Always used with a safety alert symbol and black letters on an orange background)
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
bCAUTION
CAUTION - (Always used with a safety alert symbol and black letters on a yellow background)
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE - (Used without a safety alert symbol and white italic letters on a blue background) Is
used to address practices not related to personal injury
(3) Procedure
PROCEDURE
PROCEDURE - (Used without a safety alert symbol and black letters on a green background).
This indicates a procedure that must be followed step by step for safe operation. Make sure all
safety notes have been considered before beginning the procedure.
High High visibility clothing must Seat Belt The seat belt must be worn
Visibility be worn at all times when at all times when operating
Clothing operating this equipment. this equipment
You must wear the following PPE when site conditions dictate.
You must wear the following PPE when performing maintenance on the machine.
You must wear the following PPE when site conditions dictate when performing
maintenance on the machine.
Dust Mask A dust mask must be worn Face A face shield must be worn
when conditions dictate Shield when conditions dictate to
prevent eye or facial injury
from flying objects
• Make sure you, and anyone else who uses the machine, have been trained to operate it
correctly and are physically and mentally fit.
• Do not operate the machine if you are unfit to do so because of alcohol or drugs etc.
• Read this instruction manual carefully before operating the machine. Make sure this
instruction manual is kept with the machine at all times and is in good condition - replace the
manual immediately if it becomes dirty, damaged or lost.
• Read and understand all safety signs before operating the machine.
• Check seat belts daily. YOU MUST ALWAYS WEAR A SEAT BELT WHEN OPERATING THE
MACHINE.
• If the machine is fitted with ROPS and the machine should roll over, the Operator must grip
the steering wheel firmly allowing the seat belt to restrain him/her in the seat until the machine
comes to rest.
• Always make sure there is adequate ventilation around the machine. Never run the engine in
an enclosed area without good ventilation or next to combustible materials.
• Stop the engine before refuelling, if there is a spillage mop it up and do not start the engine
until it has been done.
• The exhaust gets extremely hot. Do not place anything on top of it and keep all combustible
materials clear. Do not attempt any maintenance on a hot engine.
• Check your local laws and regulations, the engine may require a spark arrester etc.
• Before performing any maintenance on the machine, place a warning tag on the machine to
prevent accidental start-up and remove the start key and battery isolator. Put the locking bar
into position to prevent the front and rear chassis moving and creating a crushing zone.
• Make sure all guards or shields are in place before using the machine.
• Before carrying out maintenance on the hydraulic system make sure the hydraulic fluid is cool
and there is no residual pressure in the hydraulic circuit - hydraulic fluid leaking under
pressure can penetrate the skin.
• Do not operate the machine if it is damaged, improperly adjusted or not completely and
correctly assembled.
• Keep footplates and steps free from dirt, oil, snow, ice etc.
• Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Do not add coolant to a hot engine.
• Tyre changes and repairs to punctured tyres MUST only be carried out by fully trained
operatives using the correct equipment. The manufacturer of this machine recommends a
competent firm is employed to carry out these tasks.
• If the machine is to be used on the public highway or at night lighting in accordance with
national requirements of the country concerned must be fitted.
• Always use driveways approved by site management when driving around the site.
• In the event of an electrical/lightening storm park the machine in a safe place, dismount and
seek shelter
• Always park machine correctly on firm, level ground where it will not cause an obstruction or
danger - chock the wheels if necessary. DO NOT LEAVE THE ENGINE RUNNING or the start
key in the start switch.
• Before taking the machine on public roads make sure that the machine complies with all road
traffic regulations and obey all driving laws.Warnings about using the Skip
• Do not work under a raised skip unless the props/supports are fitted and locked in position.
• When manoeuvring or driving the machine with the skip raised take extreme care as forward
visibility will be restricted.
• The operator must get off machine when loading the dumper skip.
• Do not drive the machine on the public highway with the skip in the fully tipped position.
If anyone has any concerns with any safety aspect of the machine the problem must be
reported and the machine must not be used until the safety concerns have been rectified
or an authorised person has checked and satisfied the site personnel the machine is safe
to use.
2.6 ROPS
A ROPS (Roll Over Protective Structure) is provided for operator safety.
Although ROPS appear to be relatively maintenance-free, regular periodic inspections to make
sure ROPS are damage free and thus capable of functioning in a roll over cannot be over
emphasized.
Through periodic inspections, cracks, loose bolts, damage, and other normal wear and tear
related problems can be eliminated before they become serious.
Proper inspection and maintenance procedures can make sure that ROPS will perform the life
saving function they are designed for and expected to do.
Details on the inspection and maintenance of the ROPS will be found in the Maintenance
Section.
A damaged ROPS must be replaced by a genuine part from the original manufacturer of the
machine and fitted by an authorised dealer.
Do NOT modify or attach items to the ROPS without the manufacturers approval.
Do NOT use the ROPS as an attachment point for towing or pulling equipment.
2.11 Fires
Using water to extinguish an oil fire could spread the fire or give you a shock from an electrical
fire.
Use a carbon dioxide, dry chemical or foam extinguisher whilst waiting for the fire brigade.
Keep fire extinguisher seviceable and have it checked regularly
Do Not Use Water to Extinguish a Machine Fire
R x
25% max
Figure 2.2 - Maximum Gradient
max 25%
Figure 3.3 - Crossing a Slope
2.16 Responsibilities
Site management must identify possible dangers and make arrangements to eliminate them.
Site management are responsible for planning driveways around the site which will prevent the
machine from experiencing excessive slopes, soft ground or having to drive over edges
especially at an angle etc. The driveways must also avoid any other possible dangers e.g.
overhead cables, work areas etc.
The operator must make sure the machine is driven correctly at all times especially with regards
to speed, overloading, only using the machine for the intended task, not driving dumpers with a
lift-skip in the raised position etc.
2.17 Overturning
If the machine begins to overturn you must grip the steering wheel firmly allowing the seat belt
to hold you in the seat until the machine comes to rest. Do not try to jump clear of the machine
when it is overturning -the machine may crush you. The ROPS will provide protection in the event
of a roll over.
HAZARD AVOIDANCE
Read and understand operator’s
manual before using the
Attention - for your safety! equipment
12
13
14
T121979
T119903
11
10
9
15
3517 702M1
8
16
7
17
6
18
5
4
3
19
2
20
1
T119903
3517 702M1
21
14
15
11
13
12
10
9
3517 702M1
14
8
15
16
7
6
17
5
4
18
3
19
2
1
3517 702M1
20
13
14
3 Technical Data
3.1 Dimensions
(a) TA3H
F
A
B
E
C
D
COV00005
Dimensions mm (in)
Model A B C D E F G H I
ROPS Across Across Mass
Beacon Skip Tyres
TA3H 1401 239 1939 3725 213 1891 2689 2920 1957 1846 2395 Kg*
(55.15) (9.4) (76.3) (146.6) (8.3) (74.4) (105.8) (114.9) (77.0) (72.6) (5289lb)
2320 Kg**
(5114lb)
F
A
C
D
COV00006
Dimensions mm (in)
Model A B C D E F G H I Mass
ROPS Across Across
Beacon Skip Tyres
TA3SH 1467 792 1939 3952 213 1892 2689 2919 1690 1846 2455 Kg*
(57.7) (31.2) (76.3) (155.5) (8.3) (74.4) (105.8) (114.9) (66.5) (72.6) (5412lb)
2340 Kg**
(5159lb)
TA3.5SH 1467 792 1939 3952 213 1892 2689 2919 1690 1846 2455 Kg*
(57.7) (31.2) (76.3) (155.5) (8.3) (74.4) (105.8) (114.9) (66.5) (72.6) (5412lb)
2340 Kg**
(5159lb)
COV00007
3.3 Data
Table 3.4 - Data
Transmission
Type Hydrostatic
Drive 4 Wheel Drive - High & Low Range - Forward & Reverse
Manufacturer/Model Dana
Front Axle
Manufacturer/Model Dana
Mitas
Size 11.5/80 x 15.3 x 10ply 11.5/80 x 15.3 x 10ply 11.5/80 x 15.3 x 14ply
Pressure - Front 3.0 bar (43.5 psi) 3.0 bar (43.5 psi) 4.4 bar (64 psi)
Pressure - Rear 2.0 bar (29 psi) 2.0 bar (29 psi) 2.0 bar (29 psi)
Starco
Pressure - Front 3.9 bar (56.5 psi) 3.9 bar (56.5 psi) 3.9 bar (56.5 psi)
Pressure - Rear 2.0 bar (29 psi) 2.0 bar (29 psi) 2.0 bar (29 psi)
Brakes
Primary Hydraulic Multi Plate In Board Wet Disc - Front Axle Only
Electrical System
Output 55 amp
Hydraulic System
Fuel System
Type Diesel
Machine Weights
Front Axle Laden - Kg (Tons) 3073 (3.38) 3651 (4.02) 4124 (4.54)
Rear Axle Laden - Kg (Tons) 2322 (2.55) 1804 (1.98) 1831 (2.01)
Skip Capacity
Heaped Capacity 1.95 cu M (2.5 cu yds) 1.87 cu M (2.4 cu yds) 1.87 cu M (2.4 cu yds)
Water Capacity 1.25 cu M (1.6 cu yds) 1.00 cu M (1.3 cu yds) 1.00 cu M (1.3 cu yds)
Struck Capacity 1.60 cu M (2.0 cu yds) 1.50 cu M (1.9 cu yds) 1.50 cu M (1.9 cu yds)
This machine can operate in ambient temperatures of between -15°C and +46°C without special
Operating Environment
preparation. Refer to fluids and lubricants
Note: The noise figures are only applicable for European CE Markets only.
Note: these values are for guidance only. Actual work site, operation and operator characteristics
will have a large influence on actual values for specific circumstances.
4 Description
4.1 TA3H Dumper - Forward Tip Skip
4.3 Description
This range of 3 and 3.5 tonne payload, 4 wheel drive site dumpers have been designed to
provide the greatest degree of component standardisation possible, thus providing the user with
simplified servicing requirements.
There are 3 models in the range: the TA3H with a conventional forward tipping skip and the
TA3SH and TA3.5SH which have a rotatable skips.
(1) Skip
All models in the range have a load carrying skip located over the front axle, ahead of the driver.
The TA3H discharges its load to the front of the machine; the TA3SH and TA3.5SH have a swing
skip which rotates through 180° enabling the load to also be discharged on either side of the
machine.
(2) Engine
A Kubota naturally aspirated 4 cylinder cylinder diesel engine is fitted. The engine is positioned
at the rear of the machine behind the driver.
All machines are fitted with electric starting; a separate key operated switch is provided and is
located adjacent to the steering wheel.
(3) Chassis
The chassis is of the two part articulating type having a centre pivot which articulates in both
vertical and horizontal planes. Front and rear axles are bolted directly to the chassis.
(4) Steering
Steering of the dumper is by an ‘Orbitrol’ hydrostatic steering unit, that powers a single ram
connecting the front and rear chassis units.The steering unit is operated by a conventional
steering wheel.
The steering wheel is fitted with a “spinner” knob to aid low speed manoeuvring on the worksite.
Under no circumstances must the knob be used to control the machine when it is used on the
public highway. If possible the knob should be removed from the steering wheel before highway
travel.
bWARNING
Use of a steering wheel knob when travelling on the public highway is illegal and strictly
prohibited. Its use at travelling speeds may cause accidents leading to serious injury or even
death.
In the event of hydraulic failure the steering will still operate but under these circumstances
steering wheel loads are high and the dumper must only be driven at slow speeds.
(5) Transmission
Power is transmitted to the wheels by means of an hydrostatic drive to a conventional mechanical
transfer box and axles.
Because the machine has hydrostatic drive and will not “free wheel” as with a conventional
gearbox the transmission pumps free wheel facility must be engaged before the machine is
towed. Failure to do this will cause serious damage to the machine
NOTICE
Place Hydrostatic Drive In “Freewheel” Before Towing Dumper. Failure To Do So Will Cause
Serious Damage
(6) Brakes
The vehicle braking is provided by means of totally enclosed oil immersed brakes located within
the front axle
These brakes are self adjusting sintered multi-plate discs which are hydraulically operated. A
separate mechanically operated parking brake is fitted.
(8) ROPS
Machines are fitted with a ROPS (Roll Over Protective Structure) to protect the operator in the
event the machine overturns.
4.4 Skip
The dumper vehicle is basically a load carrier and the skip can be used for a multitude of building/
contracting site functions, but essentially it is used for carrying free flowing materials from
excavations or demolitions and general site building activities.
On forward tip machines the skip is raised and lowered by a double acting hydraulic cylinder
mounted between the front chassis and the underside of the skip and controlled by joystick
operated control valve.
On swing skip machines the ram is mounted between the top of the turntable and the underside
of the skip.
The swing skip is mounted on a ball bearing slew ring and is rotated by twin hydraulic rams.The
swing skip must be mechanically locked in the straight ahead position to prevent movement
when travelling.
The joystick control for skip operations is positioned to the right of the drivers seat.
4.5 Chassis
The two part chassis is of the centre pivot articulating type and is of a design which enables both
front and rear axles to be attached directly to the chassis members.
The front and rear frames are connected in the middle by a vertical pivot in spherical bearings
and a horizontal link, which connects between the spherical bearing of the vertical pivot and an
additional spherical bearing located in the rear frame.
This arrangement is illustrated in Figure 4.3 and shows full movement of the chassis in both
horizontal and vertical planes, thus ensuring maximum wheel adhesion at all times
.
10.5˚
30˚
COV00031
3
11
10 4
5
7 6
8
COV00025
12
3
10 11
5 4
7 6
8
COV00026
2 3
COV00024
COV00011
(1) Operation
When the key is in the horizontal position the battery is supplying power to the machine and the
machine may be used normally.
Turning the key anti-clockwise to the vertical position - 2; Figure 4.8, disconnects the power
supply to the machine and allows the key to be removed from the isolator switch.
COV00010
COV00227
COV00228
1 2 3 4 5 6
30A
7
15A
17
16
15 14 13 12 11 10 9
COV00034
Switch - Hazard When fitted, the hazard warning light switch will
Warning Lights cause all four indicator lights to flash and is
used to warn others the machine is
experiencing problems and should be given
special attention.
Switch - Lighting - This switch will turn the headlights and front,
When fitted rear side lights on and off.
III Instruction - Engine This instruction shows the start key position to
Start Key Switch use when the engine cold start aid is required.
Horn Button When pressed, this button will cause the horn
to sound.
COV00035
0 1
2
COV00064
B
1
COV00065
1 2
COV00041
COV00013
(1) Storage
To help prevent damage, theft and vandalism the flashing beacon can be removed from its
working position on the ROPS and stored inside the lockable engine compartment when not
required. A dedicated mounting point, Figure 4.16, is provided. It is held in position by tightening
the nut (1).
COV00087
COV00080
bWARNING
The parking brake may not hold on gradients steeper than 8.5° (15%). If possible always park
on flat level ground. If it is necessary to park on a slope it must not exceed the figures stated
above and the machine must be parked across the slope and the wheels chocked to prevent
movement.
COV00066
COV00068
1 2
3
COV00633
bWARNING
The dumper must not be used as a towing vehicle on the public highway
5 Transportation
5.1 Loading on to a Trailer or Lorry Using Ramps
bDANGER
Keep all bystanders well clear when loading or unloading a dumper.
When loading dumper onto a trailer or lorry, strong loading ramps must be used. Ramps must be
strong enough to take the weight of the machine.
The angle of the loading ramps must not exceed the grade ability (1 in 4 - 25%) of the dumper.
In wet, muddy or icy conditions this angle will be reduced considerably.
Make sure the trailer or lorry will not move during loading by applying its brakes and also
chocking its wheels if necessary.
The skip must be empty when transporting the machine.
When the machine has been loaded and is positioned correctly fit the articulation lock.
Secure the machine to the Trailer or Lorry - see Securing the Machine for Transport.
Release the articulation lock before unloading.
COV00044
2
1
3
COV00043
PROCEDURE
1 To fit the lock bar remove the grip clip and pin from the lock bar.
2 Pivot the lock bar around until the hole in the bar aligns with the hole in the rear chassis.
3 It may be necessary to move the steering wheels slightly to align the holes.
4 Refit the pin and secure with the grip clip.
COV00084
COV00050
PROCEDURE
1 Place the machine in a suitable position.
2 Apply the parking brake.
3 Fit the articulation lock.
4 Lower ROPS to transport position.
5 Nail blocks/chocks at the front, rear and outside of each wheel.
6 Tie down using tie down points provided with suitable chains straps or ropes. Ropes may
also be placed over wheels as shown in Figure 5.6.
7 Loose ends of chains, straps or ropes must be secured to the lorry/trailer bed.
6.2 Setup
Place the ROPS in the work position, Figure 6.1. refers.
bDANGER
The machine must not be used until the ROPS has been raised and secured in the work
position. It is prohibited to use a machine without the ROPS installed in the work position.
1
2
COV00029
PROCEDURE
1. Remove the linch pins from the locking pins either side of the ROPS.
3. Push the top half of the ROPS upwards to the working position.
6. Remove the rubber cover and fit the beacon to the stem on top of the ROPS.
• Stop the engine and check for any fluid leaks or signs of overheating.
• Re-start the engine, drive the machine a short distance to check operation of transmission,
brakes and steering.
• Check if the skip tips, lowers and (swing skip models only) rotates in either direction.
• Report and have rectified any faults before placing machine into service.
NOTICE
ALL Operators of this machine must be authorised, mentally and physically capable of operating
this machine and fully trained in its operation.
PROCEDURE
1. Check general condition of machine - missing parts, loose fasteners, fuel lines for
damage, hydraulic hose end fittings for leakage, hose outer covers for ballooning, etc.
2. Check engine and hydraulic oil levels - make sure the engine and hydraulic tank are filled
using clean oil and a clean container.
3. Check fuel tank is full - make sure the tank is filled when the engine is cold and the
machine is in a well ventilated area, with the engine stopped using clean fuel and
container. It is advisable to fill the tank at the end of a working session to prevent
condensation forming in the tank during long periods of inactivity, e.g. overnight.
4. Check battery and battery cable condition.
5. Check for adequate ventilation if the machine is to be started or run in a building etc.
6. Make sure the ROPS is in the “work” position.
1
2
COV00029
2 Locking Pin
PROCEDURE
1. Remove the linch pins from the locking pins.
2. Remove the locking pins.
3. Push the top section of the ROPS upwards to its working position.
4. Refit the locking pins and secure with the linch pins.
5. Fit the beacon.
PROCEDURE
1. Remove the beacon.
2. Remove the linch pins from the locking pins.
3. Remove the locking pins.
4. Lower the top section of the ROPS downwards.
5. Refit the locking pins and secure with the linch pins.
7.4 Seat
The seat is adjustable for operator comfort. The adjustments allow the seat to be moved forwards
and backwards, the back of the seat may be tipped forwards and backwards and the seat
suspension may be adjusted to the weight of the operator.
4 3
+
1
COV00091
COV00092
1 2
3
COV00633
0 1
2
COV00225
PROCEDURE
1. Sit on the seat.
2. Check that the parking brake is applied and the forward/reverse switch is in Neutral.
3. Turn the start key to position 1 (Run) an audible warning will sound indicating the parking
brake is applied.
4. Wait for the heater warning light to go out.
5. Further turn the switch to position 2 (START) and crank the engine.
6. Release the key immediately the engine starts and allow the to return to position 1.
NOTICE
Do Not use starting sprays to assist engine starting.
Do Not crank engines for more than 10 seconds - allow 30 seconds before between starting
attempts.
Never engage the starter motor when the engine is running.
PROCEDURE
1. Stop the machine in a safe position on firm level ground.
2. Apply parking brake and place the forward/reverse switch in Neutral.
3. Turn start key anticlockwise to OFF - position 0.
A
B
C
1
D
E 2
COV00226
PROCEDURE
1. Make sure the parking brake is ON.
2. Make sure the forward/reverse switch in Neutral.
3. Start the engine.
4. Select Fast or Slow on the speed switch.
5. Select Forward or Reverse.
6. Release the parking brake.
7. Depress the accelerator pedal gently and the machine will begin to move.
8. Control the speed of the machine with the accelerator or brakes as required.
bWARNING
It is important to get off and stand clear of the machine when loading the dumper with a backhoe
loader, digger, loader shovel or similar to prevent injury from falling objects.
bWARNING
The machine must be in the “straight ahead” position before tipping. Do not try to tip the load
when the machine is turned.
bWARNING
Only tip or lower the skip when sitting on the operators seat. It is prohibited to tip or lower the skip
from ground level.
bCAUTION
The centre of gravity will change when the load is being discharged. Take care when tipping
sticky loads or single large objects.
COV00066
PROCEDURE
1. Position the machine where the load is to be discharged.
2. Make sure the area is clear of bystanders.
3. Push the control lever forwards towards the front of the machine; the skip will tip and the
load will be discharged.
PROCEDURE
1. When the load has been discharged.
2. Move the control lever towards the back of the machine.
3. The skip will lower.
PROCEDURE
1. Position the machine where the load is to be discharged.
2. Make sure the area is clear of bystanders.
3. Push the control lever forwards towards the front of the machine; the skip will tip and the
load will be discharged.
PROCEDURE
1. When the load has been discharged.
2. Move the control lever towards the back of the machine.
3. The skip will lower.
PROCEDURE
1. Position the machine where the load is to be discharged.
2. Make sure the area is clear of bystanders.
3. Push the control lever forwards towards the front of the machine to raise the skip by 75mm
to enable the catch to clear the skip lock.
4. Move the control lever to the right or left; the skip will rotate.
5. Push the control lever forwards; the skip will tip and the load will be discharged.
PROCEDURE
1. When the load has been discharged.
2. Move the control lever towards the back of the machine.
3. The skip will lower.
PROCEDURE
1. If necessary raise the skip to clear the lock.
2. Rotate the skip to the ahead position.
3. .Move the control lever towards the back of the machine; the skip will lower.
4. Make sure the skip is locked in the ahead position.
PROCEDURE
1. Find a safe, flat, well lit area to park the machine where it will not cause an obstruction or
danger to others.
2. Set the forward/reverse switch to the Neutral position and apply the parking brake.
3. Stop the engine and remove the start key.
4. Lift the engine cover, turn the battery isolator to OFF and remove the isolator key.
6. Close the engine cover, lock and remove the key.
PROCEDURE
1. If Possible place the machine across the slope in a safe position.
2. Apply parking brake.
3. Chock or block the wheels.
4. Re-fuel the machine.
bDANGER
NEVER reach or work under a raised skip unless the prop or other support has been fitted.
bDANGER
It is essential to avoid sparks when connecting cables to a discharged battery because the
battery generates inflammable gases and may pose a fire risk.
If the battery is frozen it may explode if the machine is “jump started” and the engine run.
It is possible to connect a slave battery to boost a discharged battery on the machine - Refer to
figure 8.1. When doing so you must wear the correct protective clothing, gloves and a face shield
- see Safety Section in this manual.
Observe the following points:-
• The discharged battery must not be frozen.
• The slave battery must be of the same nominal voltage as the discharged battery.
• The “jumper” cables are of sufficient capacity to carry the starting current.
It is necessary to remove the floor plate to gain access to the battery - see Battery Access in
Maintenance section.
1
2
6
4
5 COV00027
PROCEDURE
1. Connect the positive jump lead from the positive terminal on the slave battery to the
positive terminal on the machine battery.
2. Connect the negative cable from the negative terminal on the slave battery to a suitable
point on the machine chassis.
3. Start the engine using the machines start key.
4. Allow engine speed to fall to idle.
5. Carefully remove the negative jump lead from the machine chassis. Do not let the cable
touch any part of the machine.
6. Remove the negative jump lead from the slave battery.
7. Carefully remove the positive jump lead from the machines battery.
8. Remove the positive jump lead from the slave battery.
NOTICE
Failure to place the machine in “Freewheel” mode before towing will cause serious damage to
the pump, motor and hydraulic system.
1 2
2 1 COV00028
1. Adjusting Screws.
2. Lock Nuts.
3. Pump.
PROCEDURE
1. Slacken the lock nuts each side of the pump.
2. Screw in the adjusting screws until the top of the screw is level with the top of the nut.
3. Tighten the lock nuts.
4. The machine can now be towed with care.
PROCEDURE
1. Slacken the lock nuts each side of the pump.
2. Unscrew in the adjusting screws until they reach their stops.
3. Tighten the lock nuts.
• Place a warning tag on the machine informing others not to use the machine.
• Make sure jacks, axle stands etc. are capable of supporting the weight of the machine.
• Always fit and lock in position a support before working under a raised skip.
• Always fit the articulation lock when working in the area of the centre pivot.
• Refer to and adhere to the Lubricating and Service Schedules detailed in this manual.
• When checking fluid levels park the machine on a firm, level surface, in a well ventilated
position away from naked flames, grinding sparks etc.
• Make sure the work area is clean and tidy before starting and on completion of any
maintenance.
• Make sure strict cleanliness is observed especially when dealing with hydraulic systems.
• Isolate electrical system by using the isolator switch or by disconnecting the battery.
• Make sure all guards and covers removed during maintenance are replaced before the
machine is put back into work.
• OIL - Refer to Safety Section BEFORE handling oil and other lubricants and observe and
adhere to all the warnings and precautions listed. Avoid skin contact with used oils and
lubricants.
• Using water or a pressure washer to wash down the exterior of the dumper with or without
detergent is generally all that is required.
• When cleaning the dumper it is preferable to use a biodegradable cleaner. Do not use
solvents or like products which can damage rubber and plastics.
bWARNING
Fine jets of hydraulic fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin. Do not use your fingers to
check for small leaks or expose uncovered areas of your body to leaks. Check for leaks using a
piece of cardboard. If skin is penetrated with Hydraulic Fluid, Get Immediate Medical Help. Fluid
injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours by a doctor familiar with this
type of injury or gangrene will result.
To release pressure in the hydraulic system:- with the skip down and the engine stopped move
the control lever in all directions.
bDANGER
A skip support or other method of supporting the skip in the raised position MUST be fitted and
locked in position before working under a raised skip. Do not reach or work under a raised skip
unless a prop is fitted.
COV00049
PROCEDURE
1. Fully raise the skip.
2. Remove the support (1) from its storage position and place over the piston rod of the ram.
3. Fit the pin to the support and secure with the grip clip.
4. Carefully lower the skip until the weight is resting on the support.
bDANGER
The articulation lock must be fitted before working in the area of the centre pivot, failure to fit the
lock could cause a pinch point or trap that will result in death or serious injury.
2
1
3
COV00043
PROCEDURE
1 To fit the lock bar remove the grip clip and pin from the bar.
2 Pivot the locking bar around until the holes in the bar are in line with the holes in rear
chassis bracket.
3 Re fit the pin through the holes and secure with the grip clip.
9.8 ROPS
Check for:-
• Worn, damaged or missing mountings. If there is excessive movement or rattling during
operation the ROPS mountings must be checked and replaced if necessary.
• Loose or missing nuts, bolts and washers. Missing items must be replaced with those of the
same grade/specification. Bolts and nuts should be tightened to the correct torque.
If the machine has rolled over or been involved in an accident in which the ROPS could have
been damaged the ROPS must be replaced.
If you have any doubts regarding the integrity of the ROPS and for replacement parts consult
your Mecalac dealer.
COV00224
PROCEDURE
1. Open the engine cover.
2. Set battery isolator to OFF position.
3. Undo the 7 bolts and washers securing the floor plate.
4. Lift the floor plate clear of the machine.
bDANGER
Battery Acid - Contact with battery acid can cause serious burns, blindness or even death.
Protective clothing, gloves and a face shield must be worn at all times when handling or working
on a battery.
Set battery isolator to OFF position. It will be necessary to remove the floor plate to gain access
to the battery - refer to para. 9-4.
To remove the battery refer to Figure 9.4.
1 2
COV00075
PROCEDURE
1. Remove the protective covers from the battery terminals.
2. Disconnect the negative (-ve) cable from the battery.
3. Disconnect the positive (+ve) cable.
4. Undo the nuts and washers and remove the battery clamp.
5. Lift the battery clear of the machine.
With the battery removed clean battery terminals and cable connections. When the battery is
reconnected protect connections with grease or petroleum jelly before fitting the plastic terminal
covers.
NOTICE
Maximum protection against dust is only possible if the air cleaner is serviced at regular intervals.
Check the blockage indicator daily. In dusty conditions checks should be more frequent. If the
indicator shows RED clean or replace the filters immediately. Operating a machine with a
blocked filter can cause serious damage to the engine.
COV00061
(2) Servicing
Refer to Figure 9.6 illustrating the major air cleaner components.
.
1
5
4
3
2
COV00019
PROCEDURE
1. Clean the area around the air cleaner.
2. Loosen clamps holding the sediment cup to the air cleaner body and pull cup clear.
3. Remove the elements from the body.
4. Clean the main element by tapping gently on a firm object or by blowing gently with
compressed air from inside the element.
5. If the main element is damaged or severely contaminated it must be replaced.
6. DO NOT attempt to clean the secondary element; if contaminated it must be replaced.
7. Thoroughly clean the main body and sediment cup.
8. Re assemble the cleaner.
COV00018
COV00070
COV00033
PROCEDURE
1. Open the engine cover.
2. Allow oil to settle for a few minutes.
3. Remove the dipstick, wipe clean with paper, check level and replace the dipstick.
4. If the oil level is below the MIN level oil must be added.
COV00062
PROCEDURE
1. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
2. Add clean, fresh oil of the correct grade to the engine.
3. While adding oil, check the level frequently to make sure it does not go over the MAX
level.
4. When the oil is up to the required level replace the filler cap.
5. Wipe up any spilt oil.
NOTICE
Do not overfill the engine. Too much engine oil may cause damage to the engine.
PROCEDURE
1. Park the machine on firm, level ground, apply parking brake, place transmission in
neutral, remove the starter key, set the battery isolator to off and remove the battery
isolator key.
2. Place a suitable container under the machine and remove the drain plug and allow the old
oil to drain into the container.
3. When the oil has finished draining, replace the drain plug and securely tighten.
4. Replace engine oil filter.
5. Refill engine with the correct grade of oil.
6. Start the engine and check for any leaks.
bWARNING
NEVER perform checks or maintenance on the cooling system when it is hot. NEVER remove
radiator cap when engine is hot - severe risk of scalding. NEVER remove radiator cap when the
engine is running. Antifreeze is TOXIC. If accidentally swallowed, medical advice must be
sought Immediately. Antifreeze is corrosive to the skin. If accidentally spilled on to skin, it must
be washed off immediately. Protective clothing and eye protection must be worn when handling
antifreeze.
COV00055
NOTICE
Never over fill the expansion tank. Do not use anti leak additives in the cooling system. Never
run the engine without coolant in the system.
(2) Coolant
The coolant used to top up the cooling system must be a pre-mixed solution of antifreeze and
water in the correct ratio for the temperature range the machine is to be used in. See notes about
antifreeze in Antifreeze section.
COV00056
bWARNING
NEVER remove the radiator cap when the cooling system when it is hot - severe risk of scalding.
bWARNING
Damaged hydraulic components and hoses can cause serious injury. Do not use a machine if a
component or hose is damaged.
During ANY maintenance extreme care must be taken to make sure the cleanliness of the
hydraulic circuit is maintained. By observing strict cleanliness the machine will benefit from fewer
hydraulic failures through contamination.
• Always thoroughly clean machine before any hydraulic maintenance. Use paper roll, not rag,
to wipe parts.
• Always make sure old gasket particles and excess sealing compound etc. do not enter the
system. If they do clean them out.
• Always make sure new parts and fittings are kept in sealed bags etc. and they are stored
away from any contamination.
• Always remove flaking paint from around the area being maintained. Inspect the inside of new
tanks for debris etc.
• Never fit new hoses if both ends of the hose have not been protected with plastic caps.
• Never fit new valves, pumps, motors, filters etc. if all the ports have not been protected with
plastic plugs.
• Never store hydraulic components on the floor, in areas where welding or grinding is done, in
a dirty environment etc.
A description of the hydraulics, and circuit diagrams are contained in Section 4 of this manual.
The hydraulic system components are maintenance free other than the suction strainer and
return line filter.
5
3
4 COV00081
COV00052
PROCEDURE
1. Stop the engine and unscrew the dipstick/breather and remove from the tank.
2. Wipe all traces of oil from the dipstick with clean paper and refit the dipstick.
3. Remove the dipstick again and check the level of the oil.
4. Never allow the oil level to go below the minimum mark - Min. (2) or above the maximum
mark - Max (1).
5. Add the correct grade of oil as required.
6. Check the level and replace the filler breather.
PROCEDURE
1. Unscrew the dipstick/breather.
2. Add oil as required.
3. Use the dipstick/breather to check the level.
4. Continue adding oil until it reaches the upper mark on the dipstick.
5. Replace the dipstick/breather.
6. Wipe up any spilt oil.
PROCEDURE
1. Park the machine on firm level ground and apply the parking brake.
2. Place a suitable receptacle, of sufficient capacity, under the drain plug to catch the oil.
3. Remove the drain plug.
4. Remove the dipstick/breather to vent.
5. When the oil has finished draining, clean the drain plug and replace the sealing washer.
6. Refit the drain plug and tighten.
7. Refill the hydraulic tank with the correct grade and quantity of hydraulic oil.
1
2
COV00082
PROCEDURE
1. Thoroughly clean the outside of the tank in the area around the suction filter.
2. Drain off the hydraulic oil from the tank.
3. Undo hose clip on suction hose and pull hose from suction filter.
4. Unscrew suction filter from tank.
5. Clean the suction filter mounting face on the tank.
6. Clean or replace the suction filter.
7. Refit the suction filter using a new seal and fully tighten.
8. Refit the suction hose and fully tighten the hose clip.
4
3
2 COV00083
PROCEDURE
1. Drain off the hydraulic oil from the tank.
2. Undo hose clip securing the suction hose and pull the hose (1) from suction filter.
3. Remove the return hoses.
4. Remove the nuts and bolts securing the tank.Take care not to loose the spacers (2).
5. Lift the tank from the machine.
With the tank removed the inside should be thoroughly cleaned and flushed out. When refitting
the tank make sure the spacers are in position before tightening the bolts. After refitting the tank
refit and tighten all hoses fill with oil and check for leaks.
COV00088
COV00089
PROCEDURE
1. Remove the floor plate.
2. Drain the hydraulic oil.
3. Clean the area around the filter.
4. Unscrew the filter bowl.
5. Remove the old filter element.
6. Clean the inside of the bowl and fit a new element.
7. Refit the filter bowl.
8. Refill the system with clean fresh oil and test for leaks.
COV00085
PROCEDURE
1. Remove the floor plate.
2. Drain the hydraulic oil.
3. Clean the area around the filter.
4. Unscrew the filter cartridge.
5. Clean the sealing face on the filter body and smear with grease.
6. Smear hydraulic oil onto the sealing ring fitted to the new filter.
7. Screw on the new filter cartridge and tighten using hand pressure only.
8. Refill the system with clean fresh oil and test for leaks.
bDANGER
Avoid sparks, naked flames etc. when filling or maintaining the fuel system. Do not smoke when
filling the fuel tank or maintaining the fuel system. Do not leave the engine running when filling/
working on the fuel system.
COV00053
PROCEDURE
1. Remove the filler cap.
2. Add fuel until the gauge reaches the full mark.
3. Refit the filler cap.
4. Clean up any spilt fuel.
COV00059
PROCEDURE
1. Unscrew the filter canister.
2. Dispose of the filter canister in an environmentally safe way.
3. Smear the rubber ring on the new filter canister with grease.
4. Screw on the filter canister.
5. Hand tighten only - do not use grips etc.
COV00060
PROCEDURE
1. Loosen the hose clips either side of the filter.
2. Pull the hoses off the filter; there may be some fuel spillage.
3. Discard the old filter.
4. Reconnect the hoses to the new filter.
5. Tighten the hose clips.
6 Clean up any spilt fuel.
NOTICE
The braking system uses mineral oil not conventional brake fluid. Only use mineral oil to top up
the brake reservoir. Never use conventional brake fluid. Never purge the brake system and refill
with brake fluid as this will damage rubber components in the brake system and may cause brake
failure.
(2) Maintenance
Maintenance on the braking system is limited. The fluid level in the reservoir on the master
cylinder should be checked daily.
The brakes adjust automatically for wear but over a period of time it will be necessary to replace
the friction discs and slave cylinder seals.
Check the pipe work and components for leaks or damage at regular intervals. When
components are replaced it will be necessary to bleed the system.
(a) Access to Master Cylinder
The master cylinder reservoir is located under the floor plate. The cover plate, Fig 9.22 is
unlocked with a removable key.
COV00040
COV00057
PROCEDURE
1. Clean the area around the filler cap.
2. Unscrew the cap and check that the fluid is level with the “Full” mark on the reservoir.
3. Fill as necessary.
4. Replace the filler cap.
5. Clean up any spilt fluid.
COV00080
Figure 9.24
1. Parking Brake Lever
2. Release Lever
(d) Parking Brake Test
With the parking brake adjusted correctly the engine should stall without movement of the
machine. The machine must not be used if it fails the parking brake test, it must be checked
immediately by a qualified engineer. Test as follows:-
PROCEDURE
1. Place the machine on level ground.
2. Make sure there is 20 metres (65 feet) of clear area in front of the machine.
3. Apply the parking brake.
4. Start the engine.
5. Select ‘Fast’ speed (‘Hare’ light comes on) lower switch LH side of dash.
6. Select ‘Forward’ top switch left hand side of dash.
7. Increase engine speed gradually up to maximum RPM for 2 - 4 seconds.
8. If the machine moves abort the test immediately and have the adjustment rechecked by
a qualified service engineer.
bWARNING
Do not use the machine until the parking brake is adjusted correctly and passes the above test
procedure. Make sure all personnel are clear of the area before performing the parking brake
test. Danger of the machine moving unexpectedly.
COV00086
Figure 9.27
1. Axle Breather
3
2
COV00022
PROCEDURE
Park the machine on firm, level ground.
Clean the dirt from around the plugs.
Remove the oil level plug - 2.
The oil should be level with the bottom of the hole.
To add oil, remove the filler plug - 1.
Add the correct grade of oil through the filler plug until it begins to discharge from the level
hole.
Re fit and tighten the level and filler plugs.
PROCEDURE
1. Park the machine on firm, level ground.
2. Clean the dirt from around the plugs.
3. Place a suitable container under the drain plug
4. Remove the filler plug and drain plug and permit the oil to drain.
5. When oil has fully drained clean and refit the drain plug.
6. Remove the level plug.
7. Add the correct grade of oil through the filler plug until it begins to discharge from the level
hole.
8. Re fit and tighten the level and filler plugs.
3 2
4
5
COV00023
PROCEDURE
1. Park the machine on firm, level ground.
2. Clean the dirt from around the plugs.
3. Remove the oil level plug - 2.
4. The oil should be level with the bottom of the hole.
5. To add oil, remove the filler plug - 1.
6. Add the correct grade of oil through the filler plug until it begins to discharge from the level
hole.
7. Re fit and tighten the level and filler plugs.
PROCEDURE
1. Park the machine on firm, level ground.
2. Clean the dirt from around the plugs.
3. Place a suitable container under the drain plug - 3.
4. Remove the filler plug - 1 and drain plug - 3 and permit the oil to drain.
5. When oil has fully drained clean and refit the drain plug.
6. Remove the level plug.
7. Add the correct grade of oil through the filler hole until it begins to discharge from the level
hole.
8. Re fit and tighten the level and filler plugs.
PROCEDURE
1. Make sure the oil is warm not hot.
2. Park the machine on firm level ground, stop the engine and remove the start key.
3. Clean any dirt from around the level/fill plug - 4
4. Remove the plug -the oil should be level with the level/fill plug hole.
5. If necessary add oil of the correct specification until it just starts to flow from the hole.
6. Refit the plug and tighten.
7. Clean up any spilt oil.
PROCEDURE
1. Make sure the oil is warm not hot.
2. Park the machine on firm level ground, stop the engine and remove the start key.
3. Clean any dirt from around the drain plug -5.
4. Place a suitable container under the drain plug.
5. Remove drain plug and allow the oil to drain.
6. Remove the filler/level plug to aid draining.
7. Refit and tighten drain plug.
8. Add the correct grade of oil through the filler hole until it begins to discharge from the hole.
9. Refit filler level plug and tighten.
COV00054
COV00046
COV00078
(3) Lubrication
Lubrication of the centre pivot is very important and must be carried out every 50 hours. - See
Service Schedule.
9.27 Skip
In the lowered (travelling) position the skip rests on two support pads, Figure 9.28; so that the
weight is not supported by the ram.
The maximum clearance between the skip; in the lowered position, and the chassis must no
greater than 10 mm. If necessary shims must be added to or removed from the support pads to
obtain this clearance.
COV00079
COV00021
ALL Faults MUST be Reported Immediately and Corrected BEFORE the Machine is Used
Check tyre condition and pressures.
Check ROPS for damage etc. Report ALL faults immediately.
Check seat belt.
Check the air cleaner blockage indicator. Squeeze the air cleaner dust ejector.
Remove air cleaner and clean in dusty environments.
Check fuel tank level - NEVER allow the fuel tank to empty. Fill at the end of each shift.
Check engine oil level and top up as necessary.
Check hydraulic oil level.
10 Hours
Check all warning lights and gauges are working correctly.
Check engine coolant level - expansion tank (engine cold).
Check brake fluid reservoir level.
Check operator platform and steps are clean and free from damage and obstructions.
Check start inhibitors are functioning correctly.
Check skip prop is present and functional.
Check articulation lock is present and functional.
Visually check machine for fluid leaks, damage, missing parts, unreadable safety signs etc.
A P B A
R R
D
C
C
M
K
J
G F
Service Hours
B Skip Ram
Multi Purpose Grease EP2 Lithium Grease - Gr Li, NLGI2 50 --
C Steering Ram Pins
D Prop Shaft
E Hydraulic Oil Tank Shell Tellus S2 V46 High VI Hydraulic Oil HV ISO 46 10 400
L Brake Reservoir Shell Tellus S2 V46 High VI Hydraulic Oil HV ISO VG 46 10 800
N Centre Pivot Starplex All Purpose Grease EP2 Lithium Complex Grease Gr Li, NLGI 2 50 -
Parking Brake
R Multi Purpose Grease EP2 Lithium Grease - Gr Li, NLGI2 50 -
Lever Pivots
A B U A
C C
S S
B
D
C
C
R
T
P
M
D
L
E N
J
G
Service Hours
B Skip Ram
C Slew Ram Pins Multi Purpose Grease EP2 Lithium Grease - Gr Li, NLGI2 50 -
E Prop Shaft
F Hydraulic Oil Tank Shell Tellus S2 V46 High VI Hydraulic Oil HV ISO 46 10 400
M Brake Reservoir Shell Tellus S2 V46 High VI Hydraulic Oil HV ISO VG 46 10 800
P Centre Pivot Starplex All Purpose Grease EP2 Lithium Complex Grease Gr Li, NLGI 2 50 -
R Swing Turn Table Multi Purpose Grease EP2 Lithium Grease - Gr Li, NLGI2 50 -
S Front Axle Shell Donax S4 TXM API GL4 M1135 200 400
Parking Brake
T Multi Purpose Grease EP2 Lithium Grease - Gr Li, NLGI2 50 -
Lever Pivots
10. Troubleshooting
10.1 General Troubleshooting
(1) Engine will not start
Check fuel level.
Check electrical supply (see Electrical Troubleshooting).
Incorrect type or grade of fuel.
(4)Loss of coolant
Loose hose clips
Split coolant hose.
Radiator leaking.
11. Recovery
11.1 Towing
bCAUTION
With the engine dead the hydraulic system will not function, the steering will still operate but
under these circumstances steering wheel loads are high and the dumper must only be towed at
very slow speeds.
NOTICE
The machine may be towed at a maximum speed of 2km/h (1.2 mph) for a maximum distance of
1 km (0.6 miles). Exceeding this speed or distance may damage the pump, motor and hydraulic
system. Before the machine can be towed it is necessary to set the transmission pump to
“freewheel” mode. For instructions on this procedure refer to Section 8 - Emergency Operating
Procedures.
The machine may be towed for short distances; see notice above, by attaching a suitable strap,
chain or rope to the rear towing eye of the machine or either or both of the tie down and recovery
eyes at the front of the machine. Take care if placing ropes etc. around the front axle as there is
a risk of damaging or deforming brake pipes or other components.
12.2 Decomissioning
Before placing the machine into storage:-
• Thoroughly wash down the exterior of the machine and remove any build up of dirt etc.
• Start and warm up the engine. Drain the engine oil and refill with clean fresh oil. Refer to the
engine manufacturers handbook for further information on prolonged engine storage with
regards to anti corrosion oils and fluids.
• Drain and refill cooling system with water/antifreeze mixture of the correct ratio.
• Store the machine on solid level ground which is not liable to flooding, standing water or
airborne contamination.
• Remove the battery, store in a safe place and keep fully charged.
• Seal off the air intake opening on the air cleaner and the exhaust opening.
12.3 Recomissioning
Before putting the machine back into use the following operations must be carried out:-
• Clean grease or other protective film from piston rods and other exposed metal parts.
• Remove seals or covers from the air cleaner inlet and exhaust pipe.
• Check the condition of the air filter elements and replace if necessary.
• Make sure the battery has remained fully charged and re-connect to the machine.
• Carry out all measures for putting the engine back into use described in the engine
manufacturers manual.
12.4 Disposal
At the end of its life the machine must be disassembled by a competent person using safe
working practices, wearing the appropriate Personal Protective Equipment and working in
accordance with local regulations.
The appropriate lifting equipment, chocks and stands must be used to maintain a stable machine
as components are removed and the machines centre of mass changes.
Care must be taken when dealing with flammable liquids and the machine parts that contained
those liquids. Any process that could ignite flammable materials must not be used on
components that have contained flammable liquids in them or have residual flammable liquids
on them.
Fire extinguishers must be readily available if cutting/welding equipment is so used.
Fluids must be drained off into suitable containers and if possible recycled or otherwise disposed
of in an environmentally friendly way in accordance with local regulations.
Where possible recyclable materials must be separated out and processed in accordance with
local regulations using an authorised agent.
13 Glossary of Terms
ANSI - American National Standards Institute.
Articulation Lock - Device preventing chassis elements moving during maintenance, transport
etc.
Battery Isolator - Device to shut of electrical supply from the battery.
Chock - Device placed in front of and behind wheels to prevent movement.
Hour Meter - An instrument that records and displays the total number of hours the engine has
been running.
Hydrostatic Drive - Method of transfering engine power to the front and rear axles using a
hydraulic pump and motor.
ISO - International Standards Organisation
Linch Pin - Pin with spring loaded retaining clip.
Orbitrol - Hydrostatic steering unit - a valve controlled by the machines steering wheel that
meters oil to the steering ram to turn the machine to the left or right.
Parking Brake - Mechanical device to prevent machine moving when not in use.
R Clip - A spring steel clip inserted through a hole in a pin to retain the pin in place.
ROPS - Roll Over Protective Structure - roll over bar.
Skip - Load carrying body.
Skip Prop - Mechanical device supporting a raised skip to prevent it lowering should the
hydraulic system fail.
Slew - To rotate either side of the center line of the machine.
Slew Ring -Turntable to enable skip to rotate.
Swing Skip - Skip that can be rotated either side of the machine to discharge the load.
Transfer Box - Device to enable front and rear axles to be driven by the engine.
VIN Plate - Plate fixed to the machine recording the serial number and other identifying
information.
Appendices - 2
NR32
Appendices
W32 W32
15 A 30A
15
2
NW44 NU44
3 A 600 V
DIODA
YB32
W28 R28
W32 GY32
14
30 GU32
18
50a R2 BY32
15/54 19 17
93
87 GY32
01 23
86
30
R1 R4
R R Y R Y R
30 77
87a
30 WR44 85
P
NR32
NW44 NY32
9
BW32
1
6
5
17
Electrical Diagram 1
WR44
W32 W32 W32
N65
12
BW32
10
13
11
16
1
7
30
POVLECI
3
4
ZADRŽI R1
20
23
87
2
WR32
B32
B65 B32
YR32
WR32
MOŽNOST Z VODNO GLADINO
0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52
12 Alternator BN - Brown
13 Starter Motor
15 Circuit Breakers
16 Solenoid - Starter
17 Battery Isolator
18 Battery - 12v
Appendices - 4
W32 W32
NR32
Appendices
A
L
30
5
1
8
85 86
C
B
50
87 WB32
15
11
12
WG32 PB32 PW32 PG32 WO32 Y32 W32
RY65
13
10
+
2
Electrical Diagram 2
B32
16
9
14
6
4
86 7 86 86 YR32
+
+
30
R4 R2 R3 R3
-
-
47 19 102 96
85 87
85 85
B32 B32
YR32
WR32
A = Slow RD - Red
B = Fast WH - White
A = Forward OR - Orange
B = Neutral BK - Black
C = Reverse PU - Purple
8 Horn
9 Horn Button
10 Fuel Pump
12 Fuse 10A
13 Switch - Beacon
14 Beacon
BN/BU44 BK32
Appendices - 6
WH32
GN/PU32 BU/BN32
Appendices
49 30b 31
BN/BU44 GN/PU32
L
0 1
A
P
Y R
B
1
10
11
87
R5
12
C
136 15 30 L R 49a 58
13
30 WH32
GN/BN32
A
2
B
C
RD32 RD32 RD32 RD32 RD32 RD32 GN/PU32 GN/PU32 BK32 BU/RD32 BU/RD28 BU/RD28 BK32
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
86
R5
85
108 110 112 114 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 134 136 138 140 142 144 146 148 150 152 154 156 158 160
B - Off YE - Yellow
10 Light Switch
A - Off
B - Side Lights
C - Head Lights
12 Flasher Unit
Appendices - 10
Appendices
1
T R
P L
R T
T A1 B1 P
SD5/1
2
L P
210bar L
Boost Pressure
25 bar
T1 b a
420bar
R T2 Ps Fa MB
B
U B
10
Hydraulic Diagram - TA3H
6.1cc/rev
9
A G T
X1 X2 G MH S MA
420bar
8
7
6
5
4
11
Appendices - 12
Appendices
5 bar-1mm
T R
P L
5 bar-1mm
1
R T
T A2 B2 A1 B1 P
L P
2
210bar L
Boost Pressure
25 bar
T1 b a
420bar
R T2 Ps Fa MB
B
U B
10
Hydraulic Diagram - TA3SH & TA3.5SH
6.1cc/rev
9
3
A G T
X1 X2 G MH S MA
420bar
8
7
6
5
4
BHL:
Powertrain – Engine, gearbox, axles, prop shaft (not inc U/J’s & retaining hardware)
Structures – Chassis, ROP’s/cab frame, loader arm, boom, dipper, mast casting
Dumper:
Powertrain – Engine, gearbox, dropbox , axles, prop shaft (not inc U/J’s & retaining hardware)
Structures – Chassis, ROP’s, seat support, cross-members/rear panel
Roller: TV
Powertrain – Engine, drive motor, vib motor, belt drive
Structures – Frame/Chassis, seat support, cross-members/rear panel, drum legs
Roller : MBR
Powertrain – Engine, Transmission Unit
Structure - Bedplate/chassis
Normal maintenance, adjustments, or maintenance/wear parts are not covered by this warranty and are the sole maintenance responsibility of Buyer.
No employee or representative is authorized to modify this warranty unless such modification is made in writing and signed by an authorized officer of Mecalac Construction sought to be bound
by such modification. The obligations of Mecalac Construction under this warranty shall not include duty, taxes, environmental fees, including without limitation disposal or handling of tires,
batteries, petrochemicals, or any other charges whatsoever, or any liability for indirect, incidental, or consequential damages. Improper maintenance, improper use, abuse, improper storage,
operation beyond rated capacity, operation after discovery of defective or worn parts, or alteration or repair of the equipment by persons not authorized by Mecalac Construction shall render
this warranty null and void.
Mecalac Construction reserves the right to inspect the installation of its respective Products and review maintenance procedures to determine if the failure was due to improper maintenance,
improper use, abuse, improper storage, operation beyond rated capacity, operation after discovery of defective or worn parts, or alteration or repair of the equipment by persons not authorized
by Mecalac Construction. Mecalac Construction reserves the right to make improvements or changes to its Products without incurring any obligation to make such changes or modifications to
Products previously sold.
Parts Warranty: Mecalac Construction warrant the parts ordered from their respective Parts Departments to be free of defect in manufacture or materials for a period of 12 months from date
of retail sale to the owner / user. Parts fitted during an equipment warranty repair will take on the remaining equipment warranty.
TRANSFERABILITY OF WARRANTY: The unexpired portion of this warranty may be transferred, provided that (i) the warranty has not been voided or breached by the transfer or prior to
transfer, (ii) Mecalac Construction has received warranty registration for the relevant Product and (iii) the transferee completes and returns to the appropriate Mecalac Construction the
appropriate warranty transfer documentation which shall be provided on request. Contact your local Distributor for additional details.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITY ON THE PART OF MECALAC CONSTRUCTION. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES THAT
EXTEND BEYOND THE LIMITED WARRANTY CONTAINED HEREIN.
ITEMS NOT COVERED BY THIS WARRANTY
The following items are NOT covered under this Warranty (the following list is not exhaustive):
1. Non-Distributor Sales: Items sold by any individual, corporation, partnership or any other organization or legal entity that is not an authorized Distributor.
2. Replacement of assemblies: Mecalac Construction has the option to repair or replace any defective part or assembly. It is the policy of Mecalac Construction to refuse claims for the
replacement of a complete assembly that is field repairable by the replacement or repair of defective part(s) within the assembly.
3. Normal Operational Maintenance Services and Wear Parts: Maintenance services and wear parts are excluded from warranty claims. Maintenance services not covered include, but are
not limited to, such items as: tune-up, lubrication, fuel or hydraulic system cleaning, brake inspection or adjustment, or the replacement of any service items such as filters or brake linings made
in connection with normal maintenance services.
4. Transportation: Any damage caused by carrier handling is a transportation claim and should be filed immediately with the respective carrier.
5. Deterioration: Repairs, work required or parts exposed as the result of age, storage, weathering, lack of use, demonstration use, or for transportation of corrosive chemicals.
6. Secondary Failures: Should the Buyer continue to operate a machine after it has been noted that a failure has occurred, Mecalac Construction will not be responsible under the warranty for
resultant damage to other parts due to that continued operation.
7. Workmanship of Others: Mecalac Construction does not accept responsibility for improper installation or labor costs of personnel other than authorized Distributor personnel.
8. Stop and Go Warranty: Mecalac Construction does not recognize “Stop and Go” warranties; after the period of warranty commences, it shall not be tolled for any reason. No action by
either party shall operate to extend or revive this limited warranty without the prior written consent of Seller
9. Incidental or Consequential Damage: LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY: NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY CONTAINED IN THIS WARRANTY, MECALAC
CONSTRUCTION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL AND OTHER DAMAGES OR LOSSES OF
ANY KIND (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF PRODUCTION, LOSS OF USE, DOWNTIME OR HIRE CHARGES, INCREASED OVERHEAD, LOSS OF
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, DELAYS IN PRODUCTION, COSTS OF REPLACEMENT COMPONENTS, PENALTIES OF ANY KIND, FAILURE OF EQUIPMENT TO COMPLY WITH ANY
APPLICABLE LAWS AND INCREASED COSTS OF OPERATION) THAT MAY ARISE FROM ANY BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY, WHETHER OR NOT CAUSED DIRECTLY OR
INDIRECTLY BY ANY NEGLIGENCE OF MECALAC CONSTRUCTION. Nothing in this paragraph, however, shall operate to exclude Mecalac Construction’s liability for death or
personal injury. Buyer’s sole remedy for breach of this warranty shall be limited to (at the sole option of Mecalac Construction) repair or replacement of the defective part.
10. Labor: Mecalac Construction shall not be responsible for related travel expenses such as meals and lodging; overtime or premium labor rates.
Mecalac Construction neither assumes nor authorizes any other person to assume for Mecalac Construction any other liability in connection with the sale of any Mecalac Construction’s
equipment. This warranty shall not apply to any Mecalac Construction equipment or any part thereof which has been subject to misuse, alteration, abuse, negligence, accident, acts of God or
sabotage. No action by any party shall operate to extend or revive this limited warranty without the prior written consent of Mecalac Construction . The aggregate liability of Mecalac
Construction shall in no event exceed the purchase price of the equipment, provided that nothing herein shall exclude liability of Mecalac Construction for death or personal injury.
MECALAC Construction Equipment UK Ltd - Central Boulevard, ProLogis Park - Coventry, CV6 4BX, UK - Tel. +44 (0)2476 339 400
www.mecalac.com