Honasa Consumer Ltd. - Highlighted
Honasa Consumer Ltd. - Highlighted
Honasa Consumer Ltd. - Highlighted
Spark Institutional Equities Pvt. Ltd. is a SEBI registered Research Analyst bearing SEBI Registration No. INH200009722
CONSUMER
DRHP Analysis
RESEARCH ANALYTS
Tejash Shah
[email protected]
+91 22 6176 6802
Santoshkumar C
[email protected]
+91 44 6660 3037
Ranganathan V S
[email protected]
+91 44 4344 0060
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HONASA CONSUMER LTD.
DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
As we prepare to share our insights on Mamaearth (HONASA) DRHP, we can't marvel enough about the fact that it was founded as recently as 2016.
To provide an in-vogue context here, the Cricket World Cup in 2023 would be only the second one since HONASA's inception. In our view, HONASA DRHP Analysis
represents the convergence of two strong mega-trends – i) the emergence of Digital First Brands ecosystem and ii) growing need for natural/efficacy- 25 SEPTEMBER 2023
based FMCG products. Obviously, we cannot overemphasise the importance of execution prowess. The past decade witnessed a transformation in Index Performance (%)
the B2C landscape. Traditionally strong moats, such as brand recognition, and distribution networks, have been neutralized by the surge in online
1m 3m 12m
retail, the emergence of social media, and the availability of patient capital. This level playing field allowed newcomers like Mamaearth to challenge
the established players. NSEFMCG -1% -1% 16%
Similarly, in the FMCG sector, consumer preferences have shifted significantly over the last 10-15 years towards natural, effective, and trustworthy NSECON 2% 3% 6%
products. Globally, brands such as Patanjali, Honest Company (founded by Jessica Alba), and others with unique propositions have attempted to fill SENSEX 2% 4% 11%
this gap. Likewise, HONASA, since its inception in 2016, effectively identified and addressed this need. As it transitions from a single brand to a
HOUSE of Brands company, bolstered by expected fresh capital, a new chapter unfolds in the company's journey.
Digital-first brands – Shooting stars in the Indian BPC market: Among all consumer categories in India, the BPC segment has seen a surge in digital-first
brand launches in the last decade, attracted by several favourable aspects of the industry. Avendus SPARK's bottom-up aggregation of nearly 60 BPC
companies indicates that legacy companies (such as HUVR, CLGT, MRCO, etc.) still wield strong influence in the sector, controlling a significant share of
the industry and shaping its growth trajectory. Currently, the share of digital-first brands remains in the high single digits at best. While many of these
brands have experienced remarkable growth trends in recent times, albeit from a low base, it is unlikely that the dominance of legacy companies would
be challenged in the medium-term. However, we anticipate that a select few digital-first brands would continue to grow and eventually join the league of
large legacy companies.
Honasa Consumer – Clear winner among digital-first BPC brands: Among digital-first brands in the Indian BPC segment, Honasa Consumer emerges as
the clear winner in various aspects. Mamaearth, initially focused on baby care products, has successfully evolved into a full-fledged BPC brand. Led by
agility in innovation and foray into various BPC categories, Honasa has become the fastest-growing company in the segment, achieving a top line of over
Rs. 10bn in just six years. Amid this exponential growth, Honasa stands out from other digital-first brands with its high gross margin stability, operational RESEARCH ANALYSTS
profitability over the past two years, lower CAC (A&P spends), and better revenue throughput for the capital invested. Tejash Shah
Tracking the path to Success: Embarked upon by a husband-wife duo with complementary skills, Mamaearth's origins lie in their shared commitment to [email protected]
+91 22 6176 6802
addressing broader consumer issues, drawing from their experiences. Their adept use of brand communication quickly attracted a large number of
customers. By consistently delivering on its promise of quality, Mamaearth earned trust within its target audience. Recognizing a product gap and Santoshkumar C
[email protected]
successfully engaging consumers through a strong marketing narrative, the founders demonstrated their ability to transform the business into a full- +91 44 6660 3037
fledged BPC company. The drivers of their success are as follows: a) Proficiency in identifying consumer insights by harnessing technology & data, b)
Ranganathan V S
Swift development of innovative, high-quality products driven by efficacy, c) Crafting a compelling marketing narrative, and d) Establishing a purpose- [email protected]
driven brand from the early stages. +91 44 4344 0060
find AVENDUS SPARK RESEARCH on Bloomberg [RESP SPAK <go>] | FACTSET | REFINITIV EIKON Page 2
HONASA CONSUMER LTD.
DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Road ahead – Sustaining growth momentum, Path to High Profitability: While past brand successes like Patanjali in India and The Honest Company in
the US initially faced difficulties in scaling up beyond a certain level, Honasa Consumer, having evolved into a comprehensive BPC brand with a sizeable
scale, appears to have surmounted these early challenges. Mamaearth can continue to outgrow the industry over the medium-term led by distribution
expansion in offline channel (attracting more users) and increasing wallet share & repeat customers (new category foray and thrust on innovation). The
company's House of Brands strategy is particularly intriguing, as it provides a sustained avenue for high growth, the opportunity to expand the business,
widens the customer base, and the ability to leverage established operational excellence across brands. The operating margins, which are in the low to
mid-single digits currently, are likely to expand driven by judicious A&P spends, as brand equity strengthens, and operating leverage as the business
continues to scale up.
Risks/Concerns: a) Expanding the business in the offline channel presents formidable challenges, especially when competing with well-established
legacy competitors. This shift poses unique difficulties compared to the online business model. b) While the management has exercised caution in its
House of Brands strategy, particularly in brand acquisitions, the simultaneous management of multiple emerging brands carries inherent risks and could
disrupt the envisioned path to profitability. c) Foraying into the salon business, despite measured capital infusion, represents uncharted territory for the
company. Given its relatively high capital-intensive nature, achieving profitability may prove challenging in the medium term.
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HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Page 4
HONASA – High-growth & Profitable House of Brands
1. Company Overview
2. Business Overview
Company Factsheet
Particulars Details
Established in 2016, Mamaearth is the flagship brand that focuses on developing toxin-free beauty products made with natural ingredients. Initially introduced as a natural ingredients-
led baby care brand with products inspired by traditional DIY beauty recipes, Mamaearth was aimed at parents who were increasingly concerned about the ingredients used in baby
Company Background products. Mamaearth’s product offerings have since extended beyond baby care products and is now an established BPC platform brand with products across baby care, hair care, face
care, body care, color cosmetics, and fragrances.
Honasa Consumer has six brands in their portfolio, namely, Mamaearth, The Derma Co., Aqualogica, Ayuga, BBlunt and Dr. Sheth’s, to build a ‘House of Brands’ architecture. Under
Product Portfolio
their flagship brand ‘Mamaearth’ they have various categories covering Hair Care, Skin Care, Body Care, Beauty and Baby Products.
▪ Omni channel presence: In FY22, the online channel contributed to ~70% of sales (1HFY23: ~59%) & offline channel contributed to ~29% (1HFY23: ~35%) with an estimate to have
retailed products through 112,868 FMCG retail outlets in India. They also have 35 EBOs exclusively retailing Mamaearth Products.
▪ Warehousing: 11 warehouses, 3 directly managed & 8 outsourced to 3rd parties
Operational Strength ▪ Diverse Portfolio: Mamaearth – Toxin-free & natural ingredients across hair, skin, body, beauty & baby products. The Derma Co. – Science-backed products with active ingredients
for skin & hair. Aqualogica – Hydrating skincare for Indian skin types. Ayuga – Ayurvedic beauty products in modern formats. BBlunt – Salon services & hair care/ styling products to
enable a salon like experience at home. Dr.Sheth’s – Bio-actives-based skincare.
▪ Expansion: Estimated to have delivered services across 718 districts & 18,323 pin codes (~94.94% of total pin codes)
▪ Mr. Varun Alagh (Chairman, Whole-time Director, and Chief Executive Officer): Prior to founding Mamaearth, Varun worked across marquee companies in India such as Hindustan
Unilever Limited, Diageo India Private Limited, and Coca-Cola India Private Limited.
▪ Ms. Ghazal Alagh (Whole-time Director and Chief Innovation Officer): worked with NIIT and operated dietexpert.in, an independent commercial operation.
Management Depth
▪ Mr. Raman Preet Sohi (Chief Financial Officer): Joined in April 2020, He holds a bachelor’s degree in commerce from Panjab University, Chandigarh, and a post-graduation diploma
in management in international business from Symbiosis Institute of Management Studies, Pune. Previously, he worked with Drums Food International Private Limited as the Chief
Financial Officer and also had a long stint in Dabur.
History of Capital Infusion The company has raised capital of Rs.6,554mn from various investors including the likes of Fireside Ventures, Stellaris, Sofina, Sequoia Capital, Evolvence India etc.
The Net Proceeds of Rs. 4,000mn are proposed to be utilised in the following manner:
1. Advertisement expenses towards enhancing the awareness and visibility of brands (Rs.1,860mn)
Fund Raise Details 2. Capital expenditure to be incurred for setting up new EBOs (Rs.342mn)
3. Investment in Subsidiary, BBlunt for setting up new salons (Rs.275mn)
4. General corporate purposes and unidentified inorganic acquisition (To be determined upon finalisation of the Offer Price)
Bankers HDFC Bank Limited, Kotak Mahindra Bank
Book Running Lead ManageRs. Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited, JM Financial Limited, Citigroup Global Markets India Private Limited, J.P. Morgan India Private Limited
2016 2021
2018
Launched its flagship ▪ Raised funding led by Sofina
▪ Ms. Shilpa Shetty
brand Mamaearth
Kundra invests in the ▪ Launched Aqualogica –
which focuses on
Company hydrating skincare brand
developing toxin-free
baby products made designed for Indian skin types
▪ Raised funding led by
with natural ▪ Launched 1st EBO for
Stellaris
ingredients Mamaearth
2022
▪ Launched Ayuga – ayurvedic
products in easy-to-use,
2017 2020 modern formats for Indian ▪ Acquired BBlunt – professional
millennials hair care & styling products
▪ Launched ‘The Derma enabling salon-like experience at
▪ Acquired Momspresso – a
Co.’ – science-backed home
Raised capital led by content platform providing
Fireside Ventures products powered with meaningful and relevant ▪ Acquired Dr. Sheth's – A bio-
active ingredients content to women actives based skincare by three
▪ Raised funding led by generations of skin specialist
Sequoia ▪ Launched ‘Mamaearth x Femina
▪ Crossed annual revenue Beautiful Indians’ campaign to
of Rs..1,000 million in recognise & reward acts of
FY20 goodness in society
Funding Timeline – Honasa has raised a total equity capital of Rs.6.5bn so far since inception
Business
Funding Raised Face Value
Timeline Investors Valuation (Rs.
(Rs. mn) (Rs.)
mn)
Equity Capital Raised
September, 2016 9,000 Equity Shares to Varun Alagh, 1,000 Equity Shares to Ghazal Alagh 0.1 10 na
May, 2018 Allotment of 290 equity shares to Shilpa Shetty Kundra 8 100 na
September, 2018 100 Equity Shares each to Stellaris and Fireside Ventures Fund 11 10 1,315
Total 79
December, 2016 Class A NCCPS: 233 Fireside Ventures Trust, 116 each to Suhail Sameer, Vijay Nehra and Shashank Shekhar 8 10 312
August, 2017 Class B NCCPS: 1,347 to Fireside Ventures Fund and 269 each to Kunal Bahl and Rohit Kumar Bansal 49 10 624
Class C NCCPS: 2,131 to Stellaris, 1,780 to Fireside Ventures Fund, 734 to Rishabh Harsh Mariwala and 100
September, 2018 264 10 1,315
each to Kunal Bahl and Rohit Kumar Bansal
Class D NCCPS: 363 each to Fireside Ventures Fund and Stellaris, 3,346 to SCI VI, 65 to Rishabh Harsh
January, 2020 1,290 10 7,480
Mariwala and 24 to SCI Trust
July, 2021 Class E NCCPS: 164 to Evolvence India Fund III Ltd and 82 to SCI VI 552 10 54,123
December, 2021 Class F NCCPS: 839 Class F NCCCPS to SCI III 2,840 10 81,655
Total 6,475
Secondary Funding Timeline – The promoters have raised Rs. 1.1bn so far through secondary sale
Corporate Structure
Subsidiaries Date of Acquisition: Dec-21 Date of Acquisition: Mar-22 Date of Acquisition: Apr-22 Date of Acquisition: Feb-22 Date of Acquisition: Jun-22
Shareholding: 76.7% Shareholding: 100% Shareholding: 100% Shareholding: 100% Shareholding: 100%
B:Blunt-Spratt Hairdressing
Pvt. Ltd. (“B:Blunt Spratt”)
Step-down Subsidiaries Questions for the management
engaged in the business of
running beauty parlours, hair 1. What is the current status of Momspresso & MyMoney platforms which were
cutting salons acquired in the recent past?
Source: DRHP, Annual report, MCA fillings, Avendus Spark Research Page 10
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
^Each NCCCPS is convertible into 12,900 Equity Shares; *calculated based on promoters’ effective shareholding at 37.6% post conversion of NCCPS as per DRHP ; Source: DRHP, Avendus Spark Research Page 11
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Objects of the IPO – Rs. 4.0bn to be raised for Ad expenses, capex plans & general corporate expenses
Object of the issue (Rs. mn) Total FY24 FY25 FY26 1 ~70% of Ad expenses will be towards TV campaigns
1 Advertisement expenses 1,860 570 620 670 (Rs. mn) Total FY24 FY25 FY26 %
Capex to set up EBOs 342 109 114 120 Advertisement Expenses 1,860 570 620 670
2
TV campaigns 1,285 400 430 455 69%
3 Capex to set up BBlunt salons 275 92 96 87
Digital spends 331 100 111 120 18%
4 General corporate purposes & unidentified inorganic acquisition 1,523
Influencer spends 165 50 55 60 9%
TOTAL 4,000 770 830 877 Visibility spends 79 20 24 35 4%
2 132 EBOs to be set up at a capex of Rs.1.42mn per store with an avg. size of 350 sq. ft. 3 Rs. 275mn would be used for setting up 20 BBlunt Salons at a capex per store of Rs. 11.8mn
Capex for EBOs (Rs. mn) Total FY24 FY25 FY26 Capex for BBlunt Salons (Rs. mn) Total FY24 FY25 FY26
Total no. of EBOs to be setup 132 44 44 44 No. of BBlunt salons to be set up 20 7 7 6
Total Capex for EBOs 342 109 114 120 Total Capex to set up salons 275 92 96 87
Capex for stores 197 62 65 69
Capex for stores 248 83 87 78
Security deposits for stores 146 46 49 51
Security deposits for stores 28 9 10 9
Proposed Capex incurred so far
Per store metrics
capex 35 stores* per store • Have nine salons across India
Avg. store size (sq.ft) 350 • Propose to set up 20 new salons at a total cost of Rs. 275mn
• Average salon size: 2,500 sq ft
Avg. capex per store (Rs. mn) 1.42 19.3 0.55
• Avg. capex for a store: Rs. 11.81mn
Avg. security deposit per store (Rs. mn) 1.05 25.5 0.73 • Security deposit rate: Rs. 525 per sq ft
• Avg. security deposit for a store: Rs. 1.31mn
Questions for the management
1. Reason for a big difference between the proposed capex/security deposit per store vs. Questions for the management
capex/security deposit incurred so far for the existing 35 stores?
2. Reason for very high security deposit of Rs. 3,000 per sq. ft. vs. other premium retailers? 1. Reason for lower security deposit of Rs. 525 per sq. ft. vs. Rs. 3,000 for EBOs?
3. Will these 132 EBOs be set up across brands including The Derma etc. or will it be exclusively for the 2. Which are the states/cities considered for setting up these salons?
mamaearth brand?
^assuming the capex & security deposit spent in FY22 & 1HFY23 to be total amount spent for the existing 35 EBOs; Source: DRHP, Avendus Spark Research Page 12
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Financial Performance – Robust topline growth, strong offline channel diversification, stable GM and positive EBITDA/PAT margins
Exponential growth in revenue from operations over the last few years Strong diversification into offline channels & contributes ~40% to current product sales
Revenue (Rs.mn)
~14,500 9%
19%
29% 37%
Rs. 1bn to ~Rs. 15bn ~1.5x
(~15x) in just 3 years 9,435
~2x 7,227 91%
81%
71% 63%
4,600
~5x
1,098
2 53 168 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 FY23e Online (marketplace + DTC) Offline
Source: MCA Filings, DRHP, Avendus Spark Research; FY23e based on annualized 1HFY23 numbers Source: DRHP, Avendus Spark Research
Gross margins sustained above ~70% over last 2.5 years EBITDA margin* turned positive since FY21 Net profits* also tuned positive since FY21
7,0 00 71.2% 6,600 72. 0% 300
5.9% 1.2% 1.9% 20. 0% 400
8.0% 20. 0%
272 368
250
6,0 00
68.6% 70. 0%
-26.5% -3.8% 1.5%
70.0% 5,100 -20.0%
300
-20.0%
-20.8%
200
5,0 00
139
250
66.4%
68. 0% -40.0% -40.0%
66.5% 150
115 200
4,0 00
3,273 -60.0%
144 -60.0%
-80.0%
150
-80.0%
3,0 00
100
50
64. 0% -100.0%
50
37 -100.0%
2,0 00
-120.0% -120.0%
730 -3 -4 0
1,0 00
62. 0%
-50
-3 -3
36 109
-140.0% -140.0%
-135.0% -35
0 60. 0% -100
-78 -160.0% -100 -160.0%
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
Gross Profit (Rs.mn) Gross Margin (%) EBITDA (Rs.mn) EBITDA Margin (%) PAT (Rs. mn) PAT Margin (%)
Source: MCA Filings, DRHP, Avendus Spark Research *Reported margin including ESOP costs; Source: MCA Filings, DRHP, Avendus Spark *Adj. PAT excluding change in fair value of preference shares; Source: MCA Filings, DRHP,
Research Avendus Spark Research
Page 13
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Financial Performance – Favourable WC cycle, improving return ratios, healthy cash flow conversion & strong cash balance
Favourable WC cycle in line with incumbent FMCG players driven by D2C channel With improvement in margins, return ratios turned positive over the last 2 years
Net WC
20. 0%
18%
6 8 -4 -12 9
Days
2.3 0
15. 0%
30 10. 0%
2.17 1.64 1.8 0
45 31
33 25
Debtor Days 57 2% 3% 3%
2%
5.0 %
35 27 28 36 na*
1.3 0
na*
Inventory Days 0.0 %
-10.0%
Healthy positive cash flow conversion in FY21/22; however, turned negative in 1HFY23 Nil external debt and healthy cash on books adds comfort
446 432
5,157
297 287
4,379
-7 -11
-104 1,914
-108 1,510
853
596
289 203
0 4
-656
-699
FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
OCF (Rs. mn) FCF (Rs. mn) Total Debt (incl. Lease Liabilities) (Rs.mn) Cash (incl. investments) (Rs.mn)
Source: MCA Filings, DRHP, Avendus Spark Research Source: MCA Filings, DRHP, Avendus Spark Research
Page 14
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
No. of units sold (mn) Realisation per unit (Rs.) Contribution of Top 10 & 2 products at ~30% & ~13% resp.
38%
45.0
249 30% 31% 31%
~10x in 237
36.4 207
2 years 188
4.6
FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 Top 10 products Top 2 products
High retention rate with ~50% repeat customers in DTC Honasa has mid single-digit market share in Online BPC segment With no own manufacturing facility, vendor concentration
channel will be crucial
26.4%
82%
76%
71%
57%
DTC Channel
5.3% 3.8%
3.4%
43% 52%
Marketplace Total DTC Face-wash
Online category FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
FY22 1HFY23 Market share by channel/category for CY21/FY22 Contribution from Top 3 vendors, %
1. Reason for continuous fall in realisation per unit volume since FY21? Is it due to the introduction of lower-value packs in offline channels & could it decline further as offline channel saliency increases?
2. With ~50% repeat customers in mamaearth’s DTC channel, what is the purchase frequency of this cohort of customers vs. the average customer base?
3. Would you look at adding our own manufacturing facility sometime in the future as scale increases?
WAREHOUSING
Managed by 3rd party
North
31.7% East
Managed by own
17.2%
3 8 11
Warehouses as of 1HFY23
No. of Revenue/Metric*
DISTRIBUTION
Retail Outlets 112,868 ~Rs. 38,540
OFFLINE
Pincodes served Districts Served Tier 2+ cities
West
26.8% Distributors 449 ~Rs. 9.7mn
1HFY23 18,323 718 45.9%
South
24.4% MT Chains 30 ~Rs. 38.7mn
FY21 24,817 - 64.0%
Domestic volumes split City EBO count^
No. of EBO’s
FY22 27,800 -
New Delhi 9
Gurgaon 5
Chandigarh 1
Noida 3
35 79 123 167 Mumbai 3
No. of consumers FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 Ghaziabad 4
Monthly Avg. unique visitors (mn) 6.2** 12.0 14.0 19.0 23.0
No. of BBlunt Salons
City Salon count^
Bangalore 6
Influencer content led marketing FY22 1HFY23 FY22 FY23 Mumbai 5
No. of Beauty Advisors - 1,388 479 522 Kolkata 4
No. of Influencers 2,915 3,958 5,403 6,900+ Hyderebad 1
9 16 23 29
Influencer/Beauty Advisor Expense, Rs mn 26 55 114 541 Total 16
as % of sales 0.3% 0.8% 0.3% 1.1% 1HFY23 FY24E FY25E FY26E
*from Apr’19 to Sep’22; ** for 6-month period from Apr’22 to Sep’22 in mamaearth website & app; *based on assumption that ~30% & ~8% of FY23P sales had come through GT & MT channel respectively; ^ city-wise count based on
Source: DRHP, Company Filings, Avendus Spark Research information available in respective websites; Source: DRHP, Company Filings, Avendus Spark Research
Page 16
HONASA – High-growth & Profitable House of Brands
1. Company Overview
2. Business Overview
Online channel reaching a sizeable scale of ~14% in the Indian BPC market of Rs. 1.3tn as of CY21
Overall BPC Market Size (Rs.bn)
Overall BPC
market (CY21)
672
Other
GT 180
Brands 77 88
~67% 887 1,205 1,107 1,728 18
~12%
2016 2019 2021 2026e 2016 2019 2020 2021 2026e
Excluding categories where Honasa doesn’t have a strong presence, we estimate core TAM to be ~Rs. 1tn within BPC for Honasa as of CY21
Segmentation of BPC by price points Segmentation of BPC market by categories Segmentation of BPC market by city tiers
61% 6%
57% Hair Care
55%
47% 13% 28%
45% Bath & Body
42% 47% 47%
36% 36% Face Care
33%
6%
Makeup 19%
21% 21%
7% 8% 9% Fragrance
6% 7% 39% 32% 32%
Oral Care
2016 2019 2021 2026e 23%
15% Wellness 2016 2019 2021
Mass Masstige Premium Metro Tier-1 Tier-2+
We estimate BBlunt Salon services could not add significantly to the TAM but can value-add to BBlunt’s product business over the medium-term
Timeline of BBlunt Building scale in salon service business looks difficult (looking at Lakme salon & Kaya clinic examples)
1998: Adhuna Bhabani opens her
first salon in Mumbai
2001: Style all the leads from “Dil No. of salons 350+ 450+ 485+ 485+ 400 450+
Chahta Hai”
2008-09: Milestones achieved: Revenue (Rs.mn) 2,294 2,470 2,490 2,680 2,840 2,300 2,820 3,280
• 1mn Haircuts
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23
• 17 Salons
Oct 2013: GCPL acquires ~30% • 3 Academies
stake in BBlunt
2014: Launched B-SYSTEM; India’s Revenue (Rs.mn) 1,977 2,048 2,108 2,147 2,129 1,296 1,498 1,822
Feb 2022:
• Honasa Consumer acquires first integrated hair care range for
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23
GCPL’s 30% stake in BBlunt for Indian hair & weather – bringing
Rs. 84.5cr. consumers salon in a bottle
• Honasa also acquires Bblunt Hence, we estimate salon business wouldn’t add significantly to Honasa’s core TAM and can at best
salons & premium hair care, be used for improving visibility of Bblunt’s product business
hair colour & styling product
▪ As per DRHP, salon
range with an overall deal value
services business,
of Rs. 134cr Rs. bn
estimated at Rs. 640bn
in CY21, to be part of
560 - TAM for Honasa &
Bhabani Blunt Hairdressing Private Limited: Revenue (Rs.mn) 960 expect it to grow to Rs.
1.2-1.6tn by CY26
1,200
– ▪ In our opinion, salon
1,600 business would be
difficult to scale and
640
hence, we don’t expect
137 167 187 211 240 229 240 103 157 it to add significantly to
Honasa;s Core TAM
FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22
Source: DRHP, MCA fillings, Annual Report, Avendus Spark Research Page 20
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Avendus SPARK’s bottom-up aggregate of 59 BPC companies – D2C brands’ overall market share in the industry remained at mid-single digit as of FY22
456,858
415,915
Rs mn 380,081 373,895
360,048
*including GST and trade margins; ^includes only BPC segment revenues of listed players; Source: DRHP, MCA fillings, Annual Report, Avendus Spark Research Page 21
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Avendus SPARK’s bottom-up aggregate of 59 BPC companies – D2C brands growing exponentially albeit from a lower base
152,587
142,339
Unlisted BPC 137,696
companies^ 128,443
25,857
D2C with
12,836
turnover &
>Rs. 1bn 3,186
6,009
7,306
D2C with
4,403
turnover 2,992
3,685
<Rs. 1bn
^includes only BPC segment revenues; Source: DRHP, MCA fillings, Annual Report, Avendus Spark Research Page 22
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
What makes Honasa Consumer standout amongst the other digital-first BPC brands?
Early category pivot from Baby care to full-fledged BPC brand Right PRICING; maintaining stable high GM of ~70% despite
category pivot
71.2% 70.6%
70.0%
66.5%
64.7%
2 5
4,600
-6.6%
1,098
-26.5%
3 4 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
FY20 FY21 FY22
HIGHEST saliency from offline channels among digital-first Relatively lower CAC (A&P) vs. other digital-first BPC brands
BPC brands
37% A&P spend, % of sales
51.6%
29% 41.8% 41.5%
38.7% 37.6%
19%
9%
Reasons for success – 1. Identifying the product gap, 2. Purpose-driven brand building from an early stage
1. Identifying the product gap – toxin free, natural ingredients & efficacy driven baby care products
Examples of consumers
Promoters’ (Varun Toxin-free embracing similar such brands
Alagh & Ghazal
Alagh) personal
quest for toxin-
free baby care Natural Ayurveda based food &
Ingredients personal care products
products for their
kid led to Hair Care Face & Body Beauty
identifying the gap Jessica Alba’s search
in the BPC market Home-based Similar value proposition extended to other BPC categories for toxin-free baby care
in India DIY process products for her kid
Reasons for success – 3. Personal & strong marketing narrative , 4. Early expansion into Offline channel
19%
9%
Sep'22 Sep'23
857
As on Sep’22
FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 99 Retail Outlets 1,12,000
Revenue No. of Distributors 449
1,098 4,600 9,435 7,227 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
(Rs.mn) MT Chains 30
Insights from our Consumer Survey (1/2) – Mamearth’s promise on product safety is the key reason for choice of the brand
GENDER AGE LOCATION
Consumer Survey
AVENDUS SPARK
When did you last buy from Mamaearth? What is the frequency of your purchase?
11%
Never
11.4% 24.2% 22.4% 42.0%
34%
Which categories of Mamaearth have you bought recently? What is the reason for choosing Mamaearth’s products? Are the Mamaearth products true to their promise?
30% Others,
Pricing,
27% 10.05% To give it a try Yes 34%
11%
22%
Product
Performance, 15% Wanted to try given an No 9%
12% influencer was
9% promoting it
Better
product
range, Non-Toxic 57%
ingredients, 52% Suggested by peers
Can’t say
12%
Shampoo Hair Oil Baby Products Face Wash Beauty
Products
Insight from Consumer Survey (2/2) – Consumers have discovered the brand via Influencers, word of mouth & Shopped largely from e-commerce platforms
How did you discover the Mamaearth brand? If not for Mamaearth, which other brands would you use/buy for similar categories?
Self-discovery 23%
L’oreal, 34%
Other (please specify) 3% Plum Goodness,
26%
MT - 15% GT - 12%
Reasons for success – 4. Spot consumer insights, ability to convert it to NPD and faster/agile innovation funnel
Strong R&D capability and process built within the organisation which keeps the innovation funnel active Timeline of launch of Onion-based hair care products
BRAND FACTORY In-house team including founders responsible for ideation, incubation & execution of new brands 2018-19 Onion-based hair oil
Tech Team Responsible for collecting consumer insights through digital listening Apr’21 Kesh King Ayurvedic Onion Oil
NPD Team Innovation team headed by Ms. Ghazal, converting consumer insight into NPD Jan’22 Parachute Advansed Hair Oil with Onion
Formulators (3rd
Involving formulators, 3rd party manufacturers and developing the product Feb’22 Coco Onion, non-sticky Coconut Hair Oil
party)
Identifying consumer insights early & converting it into products has been one of the key strengths of Honasa
Almond Hair Oil for Healthy Hair Growth Rosemary Anti-Hair Fall Shampoo with Methi Dana Multani Mitti Face Wash
Rosemary Rice Water Rice Water Shampoo For Damage Repair Rice Face Wash With Rice Water
INNOVATIONS Rosemary Essential Oil for Hair Growth
since Jan’23 New Curd Smoothening Shampoo CoCo Face Wash with Coffee
Multani Mitti innovations
Rosemary Hair Growth Oil & Methi Dana Lemon Anti-Dandruff Shampoo with Ginger Honey Malai Face Wash
Reasons for success – 5. Right positioning in the masstige price point & ability to maintain stable GM of ~70%
Gross margins remained stable amidst the exponential growth Stable gross margins vs. other digital-first BPC brands Stable GM despite adding multiple categories with BPC segment
10, 000
66.5% 70. 0%
8,0 00
64.7% Honasa 64.7% 66.5% 71.2% 70.0%
65. 0%
7,0 00
60. 0%
Masks
3,0 00
50. 0%
Plum 64.8% 64.7% 70.0% 63.8%
2,0 00
Stable GM despite adding multiple categories with BPC segment
45. 0% Mcaffeine 63.1% 65.2% 63.4% 61.8%
168 4,600 9,435 7,227
1,0 00
1,098
0 40. 0%
While masstige price point can expand Masstige price point of Mamaearth products across all categories within BPC
offline, it has limited premiumization
potential Baby Care Rs/100ml Hair Shampoo Rs/100ml Face Wash Rs/100ml Hair Oil Rs/100ml
Himalaya Baby Cream 75 Sunsilk Onion & Jojoba Oil 79 Everyuth Naturals Tulsi 100 Dabur Amla 47
Himalaya Neem 106
Parachute Baby Cream 88 Dabur Vatika Onion 109
Clean & Clear 130 Parachute 50
MASS PRESTIGE Chicco Baby Cream 100
TRESemme Botanique 116 Garnier Vitamin C 199 Bajaj Almond 74
Dove Baby Cream 100 Ponds Pure Detox 220
Kesh King Onion & Curry Leaves 125 Kesh King 116
Mamaearth Baby Cream 112 Cetaphil Cleanser 244
Mamaearth Onion Shampoo 140 Mamaearth Ubtan 250 DABUR Neelibhringa 21 199
Dabur Baby Cream 140
L'Oréal Professional 248 Mamaearth Vitamin C 259
MASSTIGE Jhonsons Baby Cream 175 Parachute Advansed Onion 200
Neutrogena Deep clean 245
Cetaphil Baby Cream 193 Schwarzkopf Professional Repair 400 Mamaearth Onion 240
Simple Kind To Skin 257
Sebamed Baby Cream 350 De Fabulous 540 Sebamed 403 Indulekha Oil 392
Success leading to lower CAC (lower A&P spends) for Honasa vs. other digital-first BPC brands; however, much higher than legacy incumbents
Honasa’s A&P spends are estimated to have fallen to ~35% in FY23P Honasa’s A&P spends lower relative to other digital-first BPC brands
vs. ~40% in FY22
Revenue (Rs.mn) A&P as % of sales
4,5 00 60. 0%
Company name FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22
51.6% 3,915
4,0 00
50. 0%
Honasa Consumer Ltd. 168 1,098 4,600 9,435 52% 42% 39% 41%
3,5 00
41.8% 41.5%
38.7% Body Cupid Pvt. Ltd. 18 65 998 3,404 - 39% 44% 55%
3,0 00 40. 0%
2,5 00
Vellvette Lifestyle Pvt. Ltd. 571 1,037 1,264 2,211 28% 27% 27% 44%
A&P (Rs.mn)
30. 0%
2,0 00 1,779
% of sales Pureplay Skin Sciences Pvt. Ltd. 219 523 906 1,845 - 40% 48% 52%
1,5 00 20. 0%
1,0 00
PEP Technologies Pvt. Ltd. 46 403 665 1,352 45% 46% 38% 54%
458 10. 0%
500
FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FSN E-commerce 11,114 17,675 24,409 37,739 13% 11% 7% 13%
Brainbees Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 5,078 8,142 16,029 24,013 17% 22% 10% 11%
▪ Honasa’s A&P spends at ~40% of sales is relatively better
compared to other D2C brands However, much higher compared to large legacy incumbents
▪ However, it is significantly higher compared to large legacy
49,070
companies in the industry 16.5%
11.5%
▪ With incremental expansion of distribution in offline and
increased brand equity, expect A&P spends to reduce 8.1% 8.6%
5.6% 6.3%
materially (as % of sales) over the medium-term 4.1% 4.1%
10,787 9,313 8,662
6,403 5,607 6,956
6,751 2,588
1.6%
BRIT DABUR HMN HUVR ITC MRCO NEST TCPL ZYWL
A&P spends in FY23 (Rs mn) % of sales
Source: DRHP, MCA/Company Filings, Avendus Spark Research Page 30
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Revenue generated vs. Capital raised – Honasa scores better than other digital-first BPC brands
Honasa has raised a cumulative capital of Rs. 6.6bn* so far and generated ARR of ~Rs.15bn in FY23P... …and scores better than other digital-first BPC brands
Rs mn Cumulative capital raised Revenue FY22 (Rs mn) Ratio: Revenue Total capital
16,000 Company (FY22) / capital raised
Cumulative raised till date (Rs mn)
Revenue
14,500 Capital Raised
14,000
6,493 9,435 1.5 6,554
12,000
2 53 168 1,098
0 968 1,082 1.1 968
FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23P
*Against the total capital raise of Rs. 6.6bn, Honasa Consumer has Rs. 4.4bn of cash & liquid investments in BS as of Sep’22; Source: DRHP, Filings, News Articles; Avendus Spark Research
Page 31
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Comparing user traction and channel traffic of the brands under Honasa Consumer
Total Visits in 90 days from Jun-Aug’23 (mn) 10.6 5.1 1.6 0.3 0.6 0.5
No. of visits: Jun’23 (mn) 3.4 2.1 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.2
No. of visits: Jul’23 (mn) 4.0 1.7 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1
No. of visits: Aug’23 (mn) 3.1 1.3 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1
Device Distribution: Mobile Web (%) 95% 95% 96% 97% 79% 89%
Avg. monthly visits (mn) 3.5 1.7 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.2
Pages per visit (x) 3.2 3.5 3.3 1.5 4.2 2.6
Email/Referrals/Display ads 1% 1% 2% 1% 3% 1%
*Above consumer traffic data pertains to Mamaearth website only; As with other D2C brands, expect material consumer traffic & sales to happen in its exclusive Mamaearth app; Source: Industry sources, Avendus Spark Research
Page 32
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Comparing user traction and channel traffic of Mamaearth with other D2C players & BPC platforms
No. of visits: Jul’23 (mn) 4.0 0.7 1.4 0.7 0.5 1.6 14.0 4.4
No. of visits: Aug’23 (mn) 3.1 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 1.9 12.9 4.3
Device Distribution: Mobile Web (%) 95% 98% 91% 91% 84% 94% 90% 91%
Avg. monthly visits (mn) 3.5 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.5 1.9 12.9 3.9
Visit duration (min) 3.3 3.3 3.5 2.3 3.2 3.4 2.5 4.5
Pages per visit (x) 3.2 6.0 5.6 4.3 3.0 4.1 5.1 4.5
Bounce rate (%) 60% 37% 59% 62% 62% 45% 56% 50%
Organic search 28% 28% 33% 17% 38% 42% 45% 66%
*Above consumer traffic data pertains to website only; We expect material consumer traffic & sales to happen in its their respective apps; Source: Industry sources, Avendus Spark Research Page 33
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Mamaearth is amongst the Top 3 websites within BPC category in terms overall consumer visits
Top 5 websites of traffic share (consumer visits) within BPC category over 3 months (Jun-Aug’23) Top 5 websites of traffic share (consumer visits) within BPC category in Aug’23
Comparing number of App downloads of BPC brands in Google Playstore (‘000s downloads)
12,200
11,500
828
3,380
576 525 588
448 414 1,624
267
Mar-23 Apr-23 May-23 Jun-23 Jul-23 Aug-23 6 months Nykaa Purplle firstcry Mamaearth Mcaffeine myGlamm
▪ While a few categories like Hair oil & Shampoos have little room further incremental penetration-led
Penetration of core categories
growth, other emerging categories like face creams, makeup, etc. have significant penetration potential
▪ With just a low single-digit market share across all sub-categories of BPC, Mamaearth has material
Market share opportunity opportunity-led market share-led growth on the back of its efficacy-driven products
Digital capabilities ▪ Strong digital capability making it the fastest growing digital-first BPC brand
▪ Within BPC, Mamaearth has material presence in categories like face care, makeup, etc. which are
Demographically favored categories
favored categories by Gen-Z & millennials
▪ Expect gross margins to be healthy & stable given the track of maintaining it at ~70% amidst the
Pricing power, margin stability
exponential revenue growth & foray into multiple sub-categories within BPC
Track record to get into adjacencies and ▪ Strong track record of emerging as a full-fledged BPC brand despite beginning the journey as a Baby care
create optionalities brand; Foray into salon business offers scope for optionality
Management depth ▪ Management team with strong pedigree in FMCG industry & minimum attrition so far
▪ Though challenged with numerous brands in the DTC space, Mamaearth has scaled up bigger than the
Risk of disruption competition; taking on the large incumbents in offline channels would be key monitorable
Can it still go wrong?
Valuation Attractiveness ▪ na
Attracting new consumers (users) and increasing wallet share & repeat orders (NPDs) are key growth drivers for Mamaearth
FMCG Growth
Drivers
Honasa has significant potential to expand offline distribution at the current scale of business Mamaearths’ brand equity can Increasing wallet share & repeat orders from existing customers
attract more users to its DTC have been the key factors for Mamaearth’s success as they
Total outlet reach (in mn) 3.5-4.0 channel forayed into multiple sub-categories within the BPC segment
2.8
Increasing repeat orders: Consistent innovation funnel
1-1.2 backed by robust R&D team which has championed in
Cumulative unique transacting users converting consumer insights into NDP
~0.15 of ~8mn till data (since Apr’19)
FY23P FY14 FY20 FY20 Increasing wallet share: Foray into sub-categories within
Revenue BPC; Mamaearth is a late entrant into Makeup
14,500 18,208 17,668 17,112
(Rs.mn) categories and expect to gain incremental consumers &
FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 market share in this category
5.3mn 5.6mn 8.0mn 10.0mn
House of Brands (1/2) – ‘The Derma Co.’ growth outpacing Mamaearth driven by science-backed products; on track to become profitable
• Offers a range of products that help resolve diverse concerns like active acne, acne marks,
pigmentation, dull skin, ageing, hair loss, dandruff, etc.
ABOUT THE BRAND
• The brand offers an AI enabled experience to consumers in the form of real-time skin assessment
analysis to help them detect skin conditions and identify specific products or regime for treatment.
The Derma Co. ARR outpacing Mamearth Seeking to replicate Mamaearth's successful strategy with other
emerging brands
300
Rs. 3.5bn+ ARR within 41 months of
launch, outpacing Mamaearth “Through the incubation and scale-up phase, we realized that we
have established repeatable playbooks that helped us reach
Monthly milestones faster than Mamaearth. The milestone achieved by
revenue (Rs mn)
90 90 The Derma Co has reinforced our belief in our playbooks and we
will continue to deploy our learnings across the portfolio brands of
Present in online as well as offline 25
Honasa Consumer.”
channels in select GT & MT outlets - Varun Alagh, Co-Founder Honasa Consumer Limited
Months
since launch 14 months 24 months 34 months 41 months
Widely used active ingredients in the market Pricing of The Derma Co. products vs. peers Science-backed BPC sub-category faced with heightened competition
Product Qty The Derma Co. Be Minamilist Plum
Vitamin C Glycolic Acid 5% Vitamin C Serum 30 ml 549 699 790
10% Niacinamide Serum 30ml 599 599 599
Niacinamide Hyaluronic Acid 2% Salicylic Acid Serum 30ml 499 549 na
8% Glycolic Acid Daily Face Cream 30g 499 350 345
1% Hyaluronic Acid Sunscreen Serum 30ml 499 599 599
Salicylic Acid Retinol
0.1% Retinol Serum 30ml 699 599 790
Source: DRHP, Brand website, News Articles, Avendus Spark Research Page 37
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
House of Brands (2/2) – Seeking to replicate Mamaearth's successful strategy with other emerging brands
VALUE VALUE Ayurvedic beauty products in easy-to-use, VALUE Bio-actives based skincare developed by three
Hydrating skincare designed for Indian skin-types PROPOSITION modern formats for Indian millennials PROPOSITION generations of skin specialists
PROPOSITION
• Specialized skincare that leverages the science products span the face, body and hair care
combine potent active ingredients backed by
ABOUT THE of hydration to introduce products suited to ABOUT THE product categories, and include products such as ABOUT THE
science with the goodness of natural botanical
BRAND Indian skin types BRAND night gel, face serum, sunscreen, shampoo, BRAND
ingredients such as herbs, fruits, and leaves.
• Unique Water Lock Technology conditioner and hair serum.
Democratising Ayurveda
Dr. Sheth's is a luxury, vegan skincare brand formulated by three
Similar to how Vaseline, Nivea, and Boroplus Pricing of products sold under the Brand Ayuga generations of expertise in Indian skin research. The founders have
are brands that are generally associated with over six decades of expertise in Indian skin.
Product Qty Price (Rs.)
the winter season, Aqualogica can be with the
Bhringraj and Amla Oil 100ml 599
summer season as they are more water-based Revenue (Rs. Mn)
Kumkumadi Radiance Face Oil 15ml 899 65
& light in nature
Kumkumadi Night Cream 50g 799 46
Pure Rose Water 100ml 349 19 23
Aqualogica achieved Rs. 25mn in monthly revenue faster than 7 13
11 months Product Qty Kama Forest Essentials Scale-up in Dr. Sheth's monthly revenue post acquisition (acquired in Apr'22)
Bhringraj and Amla Oil 100ml 945 798
Sep'22
Kumkumadi Radiance Face Oil 15ml 3495 -
14 months Kumkumadi Night Cream 50g 3295 4041 3.6x
Apr'22
Pure Rose Water 100ml 990 900
Source: DRHP, MCA fillings, Brand websites, Avendus Spark Research Page 38
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Path to High Profitability – Levers for margin expansion for Honasa from the current mid single-digit levels
Honasa Consumer 64.7% 66.5% 71.2% 70.0% 12.4% 8.1% 6.0% 8.4% 51.6% 41.8% 38.7% 41.5% 27.2% 23.8% 20.5% 18.9%
Britannia Industries 40.6% 40.3% 41.9% 38.0% 4.0% 4.2% 4.0% 3.8% 4.5% 4.1% 3.4% 3.0% 16.4% 16.1% 15.4% 15.7%
Dabur India 49.5% 49.9% 49.9% 48.2% 11.0% 10.9% 10.8% 9.9% 7.1% 7.5% 8.2% 7.1% 11.0% 11.0% 10.0% 10.4%
Emami 65.7% 67.0% 67.7% 66.2% 10.4% 11.3% 10.7% 10.0% 17.4% 17.7% 15.9% 16.4% 10.9% 12.0% 10.4% 10.1%
Hindustan Unilever 53.0% 54.1% 52.9% 50.9% 4.8% 4.6% 5.0% 4.9% 11.7% 11.8% 10.1% 9.0% 13.9% 12.9% 13.1% 12.5%
ITC 64.0% 64.9% 59.1% 56.5% 5.6% 5.4% 5.7% 5.0% 5.0% 5.1% 5.4% 4.9% 15.3% 15.5% 13.5% 12.5%
Marico 45.2% 48.8% 46.9% 42.9% 6.4% 6.5% 7.1% 6.2% 9.0% 10.0% 8.6% 8.4% 11.8% 12.2% 11.5% 10.6%
Nestle India 57.8% 57.5% 56.9% 54.1% 10.2% 11.2% 10.4% 9.7% 6.3% 5.7% 5.2% 6.0% 17.4% 16.5% 17.3% 16.2%
Tata Consumer Products 44.7% 43.9% 40.5% 43.0% 11.1% 9.2% 8.4% 8.4% 7.6% 7.0% 6.3% 6.8% 15.2% 14.2% 12.6% 14.0%
Zydus Wellness 64.6% 55.9% 54.7% 51.2% 10.2% 8.8% 8.8% 8.1% 18.0% 12.7% 12.3% 11.7% 14.5% 16.2% 15.2% 14.2%
Honasa already enjoys high GM relative to
Employee cost at high single-digit at ▪ Led by increasing offline saliency, ▪ Led by operating leverage & cost
legacy incumbents; Current stable GM of current scale is already on a par with expect A&P spends (% of sales) for efficiencies, expect opex to trend
~70% is in line with BPC segment industry peers Mamaearth to decline going forward lower in line with large incumbents
▪ Spends on emerging brand also to be
rationalised as it gains scale
Source: DRHP, MCA fillings, Company fillings, Avendus Spark Research Page 39
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Crystal gazing potential revenues, profitability & market value for Honasa over the medium-term
EBITDA margin, % 12.0% 13.5% 15.0% 16.0% 17.0% -14.3% -11.3% -7.3% -4.3% -1.3% 6.0% 7.4% 9.0% 10.1% 11.3%
EBITDA 1,380 1,816 2,361 2,947 3,663 28% -486 -499 -419 -321 -126 na 894 1,317 1,942 2,626 3,538 41%
PE EV/EBITDA EV/Sales
Consensus Mkt. Cap. EV
CMP (Rs)
Estimates (Rs mn) (Rs mn)
FY24E FY25E FY26E FY24E FY25E FY26E FY24E FY25E FY26E
Sector Avg. 45 40 36 32 28 26 7 6 6
▪ Though the management has been calibrated in its House of Brands strategy particularly on acquisition of brands, management of multiple
emerging brands at the same time could be risky and can derail the envisioned path to profitability
▪ Foray into Salon business, though capital infusion is again calibrated into the segment, it is a new territory ventured by the company. Given
its relatively high capital-intensive nature, path to profitability could be a challenge over the medium-term
▪ In line with its House of Brands strategy, Honasa has made 2 acquisitions so far – Dr.Sheth’s, Bblunt & also acquired content platform
Momspresso; it could also venture into more inorganic expansion in the future. Integration & execution of multiple brands into the entity
could be a challenge
Page 42
HONASA – High-growth & Profitable House of Brands
1. Company Overview
2. Business Overview
3. Financial Analysis
PnL Statement – Reported EBITDA & PAT turned positive in FY22 & 1HFY23
Consolidated Annual Financial
as % of sales
Results
Rs.mn\Period FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
Rs.mn\Period FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
Net Revenues 1,098 4,600 9,435 7,227 100% 100% 100% 100%
Sale of products 1,098 4,600 9,319 6,848
Other Operating Income 0 0 0 0 0% 0% 0% 0%
Sale of services 0 0 116 379
Total Income from Operations 1,098 4,600 9,435 7,227 100% 100% 100% 100%
Content creation & influencer marketing 0 0 101 230
Raw material consumed 0 0 0 0 0% 0% 0% 0%
Hair care 0 0 15 147
Purchase of stock in trade 490 1,608 3,048 2,696 45% 35% 32% 37%
Other services 0 0 0 2
Increase/Decrease in Inventory -123 -281 -213 -569 -11% -6% -2% -8%
Total revenue 1,098 4,600 9,435 7,227
COGS 368 1,327 2,834 2,127 33% 29% 30% 29%
Gross Profit 730 3,273 6,600 5,100 67% 71% 70% 71%
Employee Remuneration 89 278 788 778 8% 6% 8% 11%
9% 19%
Advertisement Expense 458 1,779 3,915 2,720 42% 39% 41% 38% 29% 37%
Freight & forwarding charges 150 544 919 703 14% 12% 10% 10%
91% 81%
Other Expenses 720 2,723 5,697 4,183 66% 59% 60% 58% 71% 63%
EBITDA -78 272 115 139 -7% 6% 1% 2%
Other Income 44 121 209 93 4% 3% 2% 1% FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
Depreciation 6 17 69 110 1% 0% 1% 2% Online (marketplace + DTC) Offline
Interest Expense 0 10 30 31 0% 0% 0% 0%
Extraordinary Income/(expense) -4239 -13612 0 0 -386% -296% 0% 0% Questions for the management
Profit Before Tax -4,280 -13,246 224 91 -390% -288% 2% 1%
1.Reason for higher tax rate of 36% & 60% in FY22 & 1HFY23 respectively? What
Taxation 0 76 80 55 0% 2% 1% 1% would be effective tax rate going forward?
2.Reason for higher income from Content creation and Hair care services in
Reported Profit after M.I. -4280 -13,322 157 77 -390% -290% 2% 1% 1HFY23?
Normalised Profit after M.I. -42 290 157 77 -4% 6% 2% 1%
Employee expenses – Impact of ESOP costs was ~200bps in FY22, leading to adj. EBITDA margin (ex-ESOP) of 3.2%
Breakup of Employee Expenses No. of Employees with Breakup: Strong team size of 136 members in Tech & Data
Functions 1HFY23
Rs.mn\Period FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 2-yr CAGR
Management 19
Revenue 395
Salaries, Wages and Bonus 76 216 561 608 172%
Innovation 45
Contribution to provident fund 2 5 10 9 116% Brand Factory 19
Supply Chain & Operations 56
Gratuity expenses 2 6 14 13 149% Marketing 148
Technology & Data 136
Share based payment expenses 7 42 168 126 406% Strategy 13
Human Resources 25
Share based payment expenses 0 0 20 8 Finance 48
Legal & Regulatory 6
Staff welfare expenses 2 9 15 15 153% Administrative 62
Salon Stylists 78
Total 89 278 788 778 198%
Total 1,050
Mr. Jayant Chauhan Chief Product and Technology Officer 21 15% Rep. EBITDA -78 272 115 139
Other Expenses – Average A&P cost was ~40-41% in the last 3 years, forming majority of the operational expenses
Rs.mn\Period % of sales
Other Expenses Break-up FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
Advertisement expense 458 1,779 3,915 2,720 41.8% 38.7% 41.5% 37.6%
Freight & forwarding charges 150 544 919 703 13.7% 11.8% 9.7% 9.7%
Sales Commission 40 134 287 161 3.6% 2.9% 3.0% 2.2%
Software support expenses 13 48 128 110 1.2% 1.0% 1.4% 1.5%
Packaging materials & other consumables 15 84 138 106 1.4% 1.8% 1.5% 1.5%
Legal & professional charges 15 30 95 104 1.3% 0.7% 1.0% 1.4%
Influencer expense 0 0 26 55 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.8%
Contract Labour charges 8 59 63 37 0.7% 1.3% 0.7% 0.5%
Miscellaneous Expenses 20 44 127 188 1.8% 1.0% 1.4% 2.6%
Total 720 2,723 5,697 4,183 66% 59% 60% 58%
41.5%
42. 0%
41.8% 1.Despite employing or engaging with thousands of influencers, reason for influencer expense being low
3,5 00
3,0 00
40. 0%
2,5 00
2.What does get accounted as contract labour charges here? Reason for it being so low given the 100%
outsourced manufacturing?
39. 0%
2,0 00
38.7%
38. 0%
1,5 00
37.6% 3.What is the platform fees charged by B2C marketplaces like Amazon & Flipkart? Does Sales Commission
expenses relate entirely to those platform fess?
37. 0%
1,0 00
36. 0%
4.What expenses are included as part of Software support expenses? Does it increase linearly with
500
0 35. 0%
revenue?
FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
80
81.2% 80. 0%
900
17.4% 18. 0%
Rs mn\Period FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
70
84 70. 0%
800
13.3%
16. 0%
700 14. 0%
60 60. 0%
600 12. 0%
50 50. 0%
53 500
597 10. 0%
400 8.0 %
30
22.4% 26.5% 30. 0%
300 6.0 %
8
200 4.0 %
4 3 3 214 51 63
10
14
10. 0%
100
2 0 14 2.0 %
0.0% 0.0 %
FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 EBITDA pre IndAS -82 250 38 50
Gross Block PPE (Rs.mn) Depreciation (Rs.mn) Gross Block RoU (Rs.mn) Depreciation (Rs.mn) % margin -7.47% 5.43% 0.40% 0.70%
Depreciation % Depreciation %
73 781 272
70 32% 30%
800
11.5% 12. 0%
250
700
60
560
25% 10. 0%
Finance Cost
600
50
7.8% 139
17%
20% 8.0 %
36 6.7% 115
500
40
400
15% 6.0 %
30
11% 38 50
9% 10%
300
20
200
4 5 5%
8 26 25
2.0 %
0 0 0 4 0
10
100
2
0 0% 0 0.0 %
FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23 -78 -82
FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
Borrowings (Rs.mn) Finance Cost (Rs.mn) Lease Liabilities (Rs.mn) Finance Cost (Rs.mn)
Interest % Interest % EBITDA (Rs.mn) EBITDA pre IndAS (Rs.mn)
17.8%
Sundry Debtors 106 338 728 1,419 2.3 0
15. 0%
0.0 %
-2.6%
Current Liabilities / Trade payables 0.56 0.70 0.3 0
26 98 250 440
-10.0%
Provisions
FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 1HFY23
Net Current Assets 305 198 658 1,440
1,563 2,116 8,372 8,811 ROE (%) ROCE (%), pre-tax Total Asset Turnover
Total Assets
Cash Flow Statement – Healthy cash flow conversion & cash position
446 432
Operating Profit before Working Capital Changes -71 324 327 318 -
297 287
Net Cash Generated from Operating Activities -104 297 446 -656 - -7 -11
-104 -108
Net cash from investing activities -1,169 -206 -4,998 454 107%
5,157
4,379
1,914
1,510
853
596
289 203
0 4
Total Debt (incl. Lease Liabilities) (Rs.mn) Cash (incl. investments) (Rs.mn)
Source: DRHP, MCA fillings, Avendus Spark Research
Page 49
HONASA – High-growth & Profitable House of Brands
1. Company Overview
2. Business Overview
Attributes & how he build the company Leveraging the complementary skill sets
Apr-20 2018 – 2020 2011 – 2018 2011 – 2016 2007 – 2011 2005 – 2007
Raman Preet Sohi
Chief Financial Officer
Chief Financial Officer Chief Financial Officer Chief Financial Officer Investment Professional Manager, M&A Equity Analyst
Nov-20 2018 – 2020 2018 2017 – 2018 2013 – 2017 2011 – 2013 2004 – 2011
Jayant Chauhan
Chief Product and
Technology Officer Chief Product and Chief Product Officer VP, Product VP, Product VP, Product GM, Devices Assistant Manager
Technology Officer
Leadership Team
Recent Past
Abhishek Raj Pandey Dec-19 2017 – 2019 2016 – 2017 2011 – 2016 2009 – 2011
SVP, Commerical
(Sourcing, Procurement
& Manufacturing) SVP, Commerical (Sourcing, Head, Supply Chain & Logistics Manager, Production Planning
COO, Private Brands Head Supply Chian, Private Labels
Procurement & Manufacturing) & Supply Chain
Leadership Team
Recent Past
Leadership Team
Recent Past
Leadership Team
Recent Past
Mr. Varun Alagh 26-Jul-22 Appointed as CEO under Section 203 of Companies Act (in addition to Whole-time Director) Exits in Key Management Positions in recent past
Ms. Ghazal Alagh 26-Jul-22 Appointment as Chief Innovation Officer (in addition to Whole-time Director) Name Designation Period
Mr. Dhanraj Dagar 11-May-22 Appointed as Company Secretary Mr. Ashish Mishra SVP, Offline Apr'20 - Sept'23
Mr. Zairus Master 16-Aug-21 Appointed as Chief Business Officer Mr. Kunwarjeet Singh Grover SVP, Ecommerce Jan'19 - Apr'23
Mr. Jayant Chauhan 2-Nov-20 Appointed as Chief Product and Technology Officer
The Board consists of three independent directors and one non-executive director
Subramaniam
BOD member Vivek Gambhir Ishaan Mittal Namita Gupta Ghazal Alagh Varun Alagh
Somasundaram
Total - 18 13%
Source: DRHP, Avendus Spark Research
Page 58
HONASA CONSUMER LTD. – DRHP Analysis & Key Thoughts
Glossary
Opex Operating Expenses B2B Business to Business
GM Gross Margin
Page 59
Avendus Spark Disclaimer
BUY Stock expected to provide positive returns of >15% over a 1-year horizon REDUCE Stock expected to provide returns of <5% – 10% over a 1-year horizon
Absolute Rating
Interpretation
ADD Stock expected to provide positive returns of >5% – <15% over a 1-year horizon SELL Stock expected to fall >10% over a 1-year horizon
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