(For all courses having end semester Full Mark=50)

KIIT Deemed to be University

Online End Semester Examination(Autumn Semester-2020)

Subject Name & Code: Math-I[MA1003]

Applicable to Courses: All branches of B. Tech.

Full Marks=50 Time:2 Hours

SECTION-A(Answer All Questions. Each question carries 2 Marks)

Time:30 Minutes (7×2=14 Marks)

Question Quest Question CO Answer

No ion Mappi Key
Type ng (For MCQ
(MCQ Questions
/SAT) only)
Q.No:1 MCQ What is the degree of the Ordinary Differential Equation CO1 (a)
1 1
1 1 −
′ 2 3 ′ 2 3
(1 + (𝑦 ) ) = (1 − (𝑦 ) ) ?

(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Four
(d) Undefined
MCQ Which of the following statement is correct for the CO1 (a)
dy
differential equation ex dx + 4y = x 4 y
(a) Both separable and linear.
(b) Separable and not linear.
(c) Linear and not separable.
(d) Neither separable nor linear.
MCQ 𝑑𝑦 3𝑥+9𝑦+7 (a)
The differential equation 𝑑𝑥
= 3𝑦+𝑥+8
, which is not CO1
with separated variables, can be transformed into
one which is with separated variables, by the
substitution?
(a) 𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 𝑣

(b) 3𝑥 + 9𝑦 + 7 = 𝑣

(c) 𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 8 = 𝑣
 (d) 𝑥+𝑦 =𝑣

MCQ What is the solution of the ODE 𝑦′′ = 𝑒 −2𝑥 ? CO1 (a)
𝑒 −𝑥
(a) 𝑦 = + 𝐶1 𝑥 + 𝐶2
4

(b) 𝑦 = 4𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝐶1 𝑥 + 𝐶2
𝑒 −𝑥
(c) 𝑦 = + 𝐶1 𝑥 2 + 𝐶2 𝑥
4

(d) 𝑦 = 4𝑒 −𝑥 + 𝐶1 𝑥 2 + 𝐶2 𝑥

Q.No:2 MCQ If 𝑢 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 3 is a solution of an exact differential CO2 (a)

equation, then what is that equation?
(a) 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 − 3𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0
(b) 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 + 3𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0
(c) 3𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 − 2𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0
(d) −3𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0

MCQ If 𝑢 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 3 + 𝑥 + 𝑦 is a solution of an exact CO2 (b)

differential equation, then what is that equation?
(a) (2𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 + 1)𝑑𝑦 = 0
(b) (2𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 − 1)𝑑𝑦 = 0
(c) 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 − 3𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0
(d) −3𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0

MCQ If 𝑢 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 3 + 𝑥𝑦 is a solution of an exact differential CO2 (c)

equation, then what is that equation?
(a) (2𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0
(b) (2𝑥 + 𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0
(c) (2𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0
(d) (2𝑥 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0

MCQ If 𝑢 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 + 𝑥𝑦 is a solution of an exact differential CO2 (c)

equation, then what is that equation?
(a) (3𝑥 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 + 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0
(b) (3𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0
(c) (3𝑥 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0
(d) (3𝑥 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑥 − (3𝑦 2 + 𝑦)𝑑𝑦 = 0

Q.No:3 MCQ What will be the value of k for which the CO3 (b)
ODE:
 y ′′ + 2ky ′ + k 2 y = 0
has a solution y = e−2x ?
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
MCQ If 𝑦1 = 𝑒 cos 𝑥 & 𝑦2 = 𝑒 sin 𝑥 are two solutions of a CO3 (a)
second-order homogeneous linear ordinary
differential equation then what will be the
Wronskian of 𝑦1 & 𝑦2 ?

(a) 𝑒 cos 𝑥+sin 𝑥 (cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥)

(b) 𝑒 cos 𝑥−sin 𝑥 (cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥)
(c) 𝑒 cos 𝑥+sin 𝑥
(d) 𝑒 cos 𝑥−sin 𝑥

𝜋
MCQ What will be the value of 𝑦 when 𝑥 = 4
if CO3 (a)
𝑦(0) = 0, 𝑦 ′ (0) = 2, and 𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦 = 0?
(a) 1
(b) 0
1
(c)
√2
1
(d) − √2

MCQ Which of the following differential equation has the CO3 (a)
basis of solutions{sinh 2𝑥 , cosh 2𝑥}?
(a) 𝑦 ′′ − 4𝑦 = 0
(b) 𝑦 ′′ + 4𝑦 = 0
(c) 𝑦 ′′ − 2𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 0
(d) 𝑦 ′′ + 2𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 0
Q.No:4 MCQ 0 1 1 1 CO6 (d)
State the rank of the matrix [1
1
0 1
0
1].
1
1
1 1 1 0
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
MCQ 1 0 0 CO6 (a)
If 𝜃 ∈ 𝑅 then the matrix [0 cos 𝜃 − sin 𝜃] is
0 sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃

(a) Orthogonal
(b) Skew-symmetric
 (c) Symmetric
(d) Hermitian
MCQ 1 2 3 CO6 (b)
What will be the rank of the matrix [4 5 6] ?
7 8 9
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 0
MCQ 2 −0.1 0.5 𝑥 CO6 (a)
If 𝐴 = [ ] and 𝐴−1 = [ ]then 𝑥+𝑦
0 3 0 𝑦
is
7
(a) 20
6
(b)
20
5
(c)
20
8
(d)
20
Q.No:5 MCQ 1 2 CO7 (d)
If 𝐴 = [ ] and 𝐼 is the identity matrix of order
2 1
two then what are the eignvalues of the matrix
𝐵 = 𝐴2 − 𝐼?
(a) 1 & 9
(b) 0 & 9
(c) -1 & 3
(d) 0 & 8
MCQ If the characteristic equation of a matrix is CO7 (b)
𝜆2 − 5𝜆 + 6 = 0 then what is the determinant value
of the matrix?
(a) 5
(b) 6
(c) -6
(d) -5
MCQ If the characteristic equation of a matrix is CO7 (b)
𝜆2 − 7𝜆 + 10 = 0 then what is the determinant
value of the matrix?
(a) 5
(b) 10
(c) -10
(d) -5

MCQ 0 −4 1 CO7 (a)

If 𝐴 = [2 𝜆 −3], then 𝐴−1 exist if
1 2 −1
(a) 𝜆 ≠ 8
(b) 𝜆 ≠ 4
(c) .𝜆 = 8
(d) 𝜆 = 4
Q.No:6 SAT 1+𝑖 4 1 − 3𝑖 CO8
If 𝑋 = [ ] and 𝐴 = [ ], then
5𝑖 1 + 3𝑖 5
what is the value of 𝑋̅ 𝑇 𝐴𝑋?
 SAT 𝑖 𝑖 1+𝑖 CO8
If 𝑋 = [ ] and 𝐴 = [ ], then what
−𝑖 −1 + 𝑖 𝑖
is the value of 𝑋̅ 𝑇 𝐴𝑋?
SAT −𝑖 𝑖 −1 + 𝑖 CO8
If 𝑋 = [ ] and 𝐴 = [ ], then what
𝑖 1+𝑖 𝑖
is the value of 𝑋̅ 𝑇 𝐴𝑋?
SAT 𝑖 0 1+𝑖 CO8
If 𝑋 = [ ] and 𝐴 = [ ], then what
−𝑖 −1 + 𝑖 𝑖
is the value of 𝑋̅ 𝑇 𝐴𝑋?
Q.No:7 SAT Using explicit Euler’s Method, what is the value of CO4
𝑦 at 𝑥 = 1.1 with the step size 0.1 of the IVP:
𝑦
𝑦 ′ = 1 + ; 𝑦(1) = 1.
𝑥

SAT Using explicit Euler’s Method, what is the value of CO4

𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1 with the step size 0.1 of the IVP:
𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 + 𝑦; 𝑦(0) = 1.

SAT Using explicit Euler’s Method, what is the value of CO4

𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1 with the step size 0.1 of the IVP:
𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦; 𝑦(0) = 1.

SAT Using explicit Euler’s Method, what is the value of CO4

𝑦 at 𝑥 = 0.1 with the step size 0.1 of the IVP:
𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 − 𝑦; 𝑦(0) = 1.

SECTION-B(Answer Any Three Questions. Each Question carries 12

Marks)

Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes (3×12=36 Marks)

Question Question CO
No Mapping
(Each
question
should be
from the
same
CO(s))
Q.No:8 Q.No:8-1st question CO3, CO4,
(a) Using method of variation of parameter solve the CO5
nonhomogeneous linear ODE:
(𝑥 2 𝐷2 + 𝑥𝐷 − 9𝐼)𝑦 = 48𝑥 5 .
(b) Formulate the Taylor Series Method to find the value
of 𝑦(0.2) correct up to three decimal places, given that,
𝑑𝑦
= 1 − 𝑦, 𝑦(0) = 0
𝑑𝑥
and also solve the problem exactly.
Q.No:8-2nd question
(a) Solve the following ODE:
𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥.
(b) Given the initial value problem
𝑦 ′ = 𝑡 2 + 𝑦 2 , 𝑦(0) = 0
Determine the first three nonzero terms of the Taylor
series for 𝑦(𝑡) and hence determine the value for 𝑦(1).

Q.No:8-3rd question
(a) Solve the following ODE:
𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 = tan 𝑥.
(b) Given the initial value problem
𝑦 ′ = −2𝑡𝑦 2 , 𝑦(0) = 1
Determine the first three nonzero terms of the Taylor
series for 𝑦(𝑡) and hence determine the value for 𝑦(0.5).
Q.No:9 Q.No:9-1st question CO3, CO6
(a) Find the particular solution to the initial value problem

(𝑥 2 𝐷2 + 2𝑥𝐷 + 100.25𝐼)𝑦 = 0,
𝑦(1) = 2, 𝑦 ′ (1) = −11.
(b) Analyze the following linear system of equations and
solve it by the Gauss elimination method.
𝑦 + 𝑧 − 2𝑤 = 0
2𝑥 − 3𝑦 − 3𝑧 + 6𝑤 = 2
4𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 − 2𝑤 = 4
Q.No:9-2nd question

(a) Solve (9 x 2 D 2  3xD  I ) y  0; y (1)  1 , y ' (1)  0.

(b) Solve the following system of equations by
Gauss elimination method:
𝑦 + 𝑧 = −2,
4𝑦 + 6𝑧 = −12,
𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 2.
 Q.No:9-3rd question
(a) Solve 𝑦 + 4𝑦 ′ + 4𝑦 = 50𝑒 −2𝑥 .
′′

(b) Using Gauss elimination method, solve the following

system of equations
2x + y − z = 0 ,
2x + 5y + 7z = 52 ,
x + y + z = 9.
Q.No:10 Q.No:10-1st question CO2, CO7
(a) A metal bar whose temperature is 200 𝐶 is placed in
boiling water. How long does it take to heat the bar to
practically1000 𝐶, say, 99.90 𝐶, if the temperature of the
bar after 1 min of heating is 51.50 𝐶?
(b) Compare the algebraic multiplicity and geometric
multiplicity of all the eigenvalues of the matrix
6 5 2 
 
 2 0  8 .
5 4 0 
 
Q.No:10-2nd question
(a) Apply Picard’s iteration method to the IVP:
𝑦 ′ = 𝑥 + 𝑦, 𝑦(0) = 0
and also solve the problem exactly.
(b) Compare the algebraic multiplicity and geometric
multiplicity of all the eigenvalues of the matrix
100
[2 1 0].
541
Q.No:10-3rd question
dy y ln x 2
(a) Solve the ODE:   y
dx x x
(b) Compare the algebraic multiplicity and geometric
multiplicity of all the eigenvalues of the matrix
111
[1 1 1].
111
Q.No:11 Q.No:11-1st question CO6, CO8
(a) Evaluate the approximate solution of the following
linear system of equations by the Gauss-Seidel Iteration
method
𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 2𝑧 = −2
5𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 19
2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 8𝑧 = 39
 𝑥 1
starting with the initial approximation [𝑦] = [1] and
𝑧 1
proceed up to 3-steps.

(b) Interpret the kind of conic section is given by the

quadratic form
−11𝑥12 + 84𝑥1 𝑥2 + 24𝑥22 = 156?
Hence reduce this quadratic form into the principal axes.

Q.No:11-2nd question
(a) Evaluate the approximate solution of the following
linear system of equations by the Gauss-Jacobi Iteration
method
𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 2𝑧 = 1
5𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 13
2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 8𝑧 = 32
𝑥 1
starting with the initial approximation [𝑦] = [1] and
𝑧 1
proceed up to 3-steps.

(b) Interpret the kind of conic section is given by the

quadratic form
14𝑥12 + 24𝑥1 𝑥2 − 4𝑥22 = 20?
Hence reduce this quadratic form into the principal axes.

Q.No:11-3rd question
(a) Evaluate the approximate solution of the following
linear system of equations by the Gauss-Jacobi Iteration
method
5𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 19
𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 2𝑧 = −2
2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 8𝑧 = 39
𝑥 1
𝑦
starting with the initial approximation [ ] = [1] and
𝑧 1
proceed up to 3-steps.

(b) Interpret the kind of conic section is given by the

quadratic form
4𝑥12 + 2√3𝑥1 𝑥2 + 2𝑥22 = 10?
Hence reduce this quadratic form into the principal axes.