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Dbms Experiments

The document describes three experiments related to working with databases in MySQL. Experiment 1 aims to store company data in a database table. It describes creating a table, defining columns and datatypes, and inserting data. Experiment 2 covers viewing and creating databases and tables, and inserting, updating, deleting records using commands like SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE. Experiment 3 creates a table showing SQL functions used for data definition, manipulation, query, control and transactions.

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60 views8 pages

Dbms Experiments

The document describes three experiments related to working with databases in MySQL. Experiment 1 aims to store company data in a database table. It describes creating a table, defining columns and datatypes, and inserting data. Experiment 2 covers viewing and creating databases and tables, and inserting, updating, deleting records using commands like SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE. Experiment 3 creates a table showing SQL functions used for data definition, manipulation, query, control and transactions.

Uploaded by

ketan.22scse1010483
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Experiment-1

Aim: To store details of the company in the database which


includes employee name, salary and id.

To make this database, we followed few steps:


 Firstly, we created a table named, employee. Using
keyword create table.
 Then we wrote the names of the column with their
datatypes.
 We inserted the details in the respective columns, using
insert into followed by table name.
 We made use of select statement to fetch data from the
database.
 On compiling, our data got printed in the form of a table.
Experiment-2
Aim:1.) Perform the following on MySQL:
a.) Viewing all databases, Creating a Database
b.) Viewing all Tables in a Database, Creating simple tables
2.) Perform the following on MySQL:
a.) Inserting/Updating/Deleting Records in Table
b.) Saving (Commit,) and Undoing (rollback)
1.) a) Viewing all databases, Creating a database:

To view all databases, we used the keyword show followed by


databases, so that we can see all the databases present.
To create a database, we used keyword create database along
with database name.
1.)b) Viewing all Tables in a Database, Creating simple tables
To view all tables, we used the keyword show followed by
tables, so that we can see all the tables present.

To create a table, we used keyword create table along with


table name.
2.) a) Inserting/Updating/Deleting Records in Table
i.) Inserting
To insert into a table, we used keyword insert into along with
table name.
ii.) Updating

To update a table, we used keyword alter table followed by


table name followed by keyword add column/row along with
the datatype.
To Add data to the new column/row inserted use the command
update with tablename, then followed by the keyword set
along with column/row name followed by the value to be
entered then use the keyword where with the primary key
followed by the value of the primary key.
iii.) Deleting

To delete a record from the table, we used keyword delete from


followed by table name followed by keyword where along with
the primary key followed by the condition.
Experiment-3
Aim: Create a table showing all the functions used in ddl,
dml,dql,dcl and tcl.

 Data Definition Language (DDL)- It is a subset of SQL


(Structured Query Language) responsible for defining and
managing the structure of databases and their objects. Used to
create, alter, and delete database objects like tables, indexes,
etc. (CREATE, DROP, ALTER, RENAME, TRUNCATE)
 DQL (Data Query Language)- It is a subset of SQL focused on retrieving
data from databases. Used to retrieve data from databases. (SELECT)
 Data Manipulation Language (DML)- In SQL encompasses
commands that manipulate data within a database. DML allows
you to insert, update, and delete records, ensuring the accuracy
and currency of your data.
 Data Control Language(DCL)- It focuses on the
management of access rights, permissions, and security-
related aspects of a database system.
DCL commands are used to control who can access the data,
modify the data, or perform administrative tasks within a
database.
 Transaction Control Language (TCL)- It deals with the
management of transactions within a database.
TCL commands are used to control the initiation, execution, and
termination of transactions, which are sequences of one or more
SQL statements that are executed as a single unit of work.

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