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Physical Education 8

LESSON 1 : Health-
Related Fitness
What IS PHYSICAL EDUCATION?
Physical EDUCATION

Is instruction in physical
exercise and games, specially
in school.
why do you think people ARE LESS
PHYSICALLY ACTIVE NOWADAYS?
WHAT ARE PERKS OF BEING
PHYSICALLY FIT AND AND HEALTHY ?
ACTIVITY 1: WHERE AM I ?
Let’s play a brain teasing fun game called
“WORD SCRAMBLE”. Find words from the
jumbled letters that refer to components
associated with Health-related Fitness.
Write these words in your notebook
BENEFITS OF BEING FIT & HEALTHY
Helps you get through with the
stresses and demands of life
"Improves your self esteem
Develops your confidence
Clarifies your self concept which can
only be realized as you get older
Health-Related Skill-Related
COMPONENTS COMPONENTS
Exercises that are done with the Skill-related fitness is the capacity to
intention of improving one's physical perform during games and sports. This
health and maintaining a healthy level of physical fitness is needed to be
lifestyle are included in the concept of able to perform the more technical
health-related fitness. parts of a wide range of sports.
five components of skill-
Five components of health-related
related components
components
agility,
cardiovascular endurance,
balance
muscle strength,
coordination
muscular endurance,
power
flexibility
body composition. reaction time
speed.
Health-Related COMPONENTS
Cardiovascular
Endurance
Cardiovascular endurance is the ability of the
lungs, heart, and blood vessels to deliver enough
oxygen to the cells to meet the needs of long-
term physical activity.

Getting stronger in your heart and lungs can


make it easier for you to carry out the tasks you
need to do every day. Jogging, running, cycling,
and swimming can enhance cardiovascular
endurance.
Muscular Strength
Muscular strength is the capacity of the muscle
to produce force during a relatively short period
of time. Push-ups, sit-ups, lifting, squats, and
lunges promote muscular strength.

Muscular
MuscularEndurance
Endurance
Muscular endurance is the highest amount of
force that a muscle group is able to pull or push
in a single contraction. Circuit training, and
bodyweight exercises are all good ways to build
muscle endurance.
Flexibility
Flexibility is the ability of a joint or group of joints to move
through their full range of motion without pain or restriction.

Even though flexibility varies a lot from person to person,


everyone needs to stay within certain minimum ranges to keep
their joints and bodies healthy.

Squats, lunges, and stretching can enhance the body's flexibility.


Body Composition
Body composition is how much of your body is made up of fat,
bone, and muscle. Body composition is a way for health
professionals to figure out if a person is at a healthy weight for
their body.

Nutrition and exercise are critical for improving body


composition. Burpees, pushups, squat jumps, lunges, and
planking can improve body composition.
SKILL-RELATED COMPONENTS DG

SPEED AGILITY
the ability of the body is the ability to move in a sudden
to move fast from one change of direction and body
point to another, in the position quickly.
shortest possible time. Ex. Sudden change of direction
during a Patintero game.
SKILL-RELATED COMPONENTS DG

POWER REACTION TIME


Is the ability to exert a
refers to the speed at which a
maximal force in the shortest
person's body responds to an
time possible, as in
external stimulus.
accelerating, jumping, and
throwing implements.
SKILL-RELATED COMPONENTS DG

BALANCE COORDINATION
is the ability to maintain is the ability to use the senses
equilibrium even when and body parts to perform tasks
moving. smoothly, efficiently, and
accurately

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