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HTML 01 Basics

This document provides an overview of basic HTML tags and their attributes. It includes tags for page structure like <html>, <head>, <body>; media tags like <img> and <a> for images and links; text formatting tags like <b> and <i>; lists tags like <ul> and <ol>; and table tags like <table>, <tr>, and <td>. It also provides notes on void elements, HTML validation, character codes, and color codes. Sample HTML code is given for a simple table.

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Ahmad Marwad
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16 views4 pages

HTML 01 Basics

This document provides an overview of basic HTML tags and their attributes. It includes tags for page structure like <html>, <head>, <body>; media tags like <img> and <a> for images and links; text formatting tags like <b> and <i>; lists tags like <ul> and <ol>; and table tags like <table>, <tr>, and <td>. It also provides notes on void elements, HTML validation, character codes, and color codes. Sample HTML code is given for a simple table.

Uploaded by

Ahmad Marwad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BASIC HTML CODING

HTML Tags
TAG ATTRIBUTES / PROPERTIES REMARKS

PAGE STRUCTURE

<!DOCTYPE html>

html lang=”en|ar” HTML Page

head Page Head

meta SEO, compatibility, form


factor settings

title Title of the Page

style Add CSS

link * href=”url” Link an External Source


rel=”stylesheet|icon”
type=”text/css|image/png”

script src=”url” Embed a Client-Side Script


type=”text/javascript”
defer

body bgcolor=”#aaccff|colorname” Page Body

<!-- -–> Comment

PAGE CONTENT

h1 to h6 align=”left|center|right|justify” Heading

p align=”left|center|right|justify” Paragraph

hr * Horizontal Rule

br * Line Break

&nbsp; Non-breaking Space

&lt; Full List: Less Than (<) and Greater


&gt; ● https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_c Than (>) symbols
&copy; haracters
&mdash; ● https://www.compart.com/en/unicode/html
● https://www.w3schools.com/html/html_entities
.asp
TEXT FORMATTING

b or strong Bold

i or em Italic / emphasize

u Underline

s Strikethrough

font face=”Arial” Font / Typeface


size=”12” (obsolete, in favor
color=”#336699|colorname” of CSS)

MEDIA & LINK

img * src=”../url” Image


alt=”Alternative Title” Alternative text (SEO, UX)
width=”1024|100%”
height=”123|25%”
title=”Hint”

a href=”#|URL|#sectionName” Anchor / Link


target=”_self|_blank” <a href=”#”>Dead
OR link</a>
name=”sectionName”

ORDERED / UNORDERED LISTS

ul type="disc|circle|square" Unordered List

ol type=”1|I|A|a|i” Ordered List

li List item

TABLES

table align=”center” Table


border=”1”
cellpadding=”4”
cellspacing=”0”
bgcolor=”gray”
width=”100%|1024px”
height=”75%”

tr height=”123” Row
valign=”top|middle|bottom”
bgcolor=”gray”

td colspan=”3” Data / Cell


rowspan=”2”
valign=”top|middle|bottom”
bgcolor=”red”

th Table Cell Heading


thead Table Header

tbody Body

tfoot

STRUCTURE / LAYOUT

span Inline Span (display: inline)

div Content Division

header Header

nav Navigation Links Group

main Main Content of the Body

section

footer Footer

OTHERS

sub Subscript

sup Superscript

NOTES

● * = Singleton tags / void elements


○ Trailing / may be removed (<br> instead of <br />)
● HTML Validator (https://validator.w3.org/)
● Search for HTML Character Codes for all other &; values
● Search for HTML Color Codes and Names for all other colors and #RRGGBB values
SAMPLES

Table

<table border="1" width="50%">


<tr>
<td>Number</td>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Price</td>
<td>Quantity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1.</td>
<td>S23</td>
<td>1.200</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2.</td>
<td>iPhone</td>
<td>2.500</td>
<td>3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3.</td>
<td>Vivo</td>
<td>3.300</td>
<td>1</td>
</tr>
</table>

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