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Java 4thworksheet

The document describes a Java program that uses two threads - one to print even numbers and the other to print odd numbers up to 50. The program uses the synchronized keyword with methods to restrict access to the critical sections of code that print the numbers, allowing only one thread at a time to execute those sections. This prevents race conditions and concurrent access issues. The learning outcomes cover gaining knowledge about using synchronization, understanding race conditions and shared resources, and handling exceptions in multithreaded programs.

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Hrishabh Gupta
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© © All Rights Reserved
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23 views

Java 4thworksheet

The document describes a Java program that uses two threads - one to print even numbers and the other to print odd numbers up to 50. The program uses the synchronized keyword with methods to restrict access to the critical sections of code that print the numbers, allowing only one thread at a time to execute those sections. This prevents race conditions and concurrent access issues. The learning outcomes cover gaining knowledge about using synchronization, understanding race conditions and shared resources, and handling exceptions in multithreaded programs.

Uploaded by

Hrishabh Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEPRTMENT OF

COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING

WORKSHEET 4

Name: Hrishabh Gupta UID: 22BCS50102

Branch: CSE Section/Group: 902 -B

Semester: 3rd Date of Performance: 31-10-2023

Subject Name: Java Programming Subject Code: 22CSH-201

1. Aim: Create a program with two threads, one is printing even numbers and other is printing
odd numbers up to 50.

2. Source Code:
import java.io.*;
class CheckNo {
synchronized void function(){
System.out.println();
System.out.print("Even no is : ");
for (int i=0;i<50;i++) {
if (i%2==0) {
System.out.print(i+" ");
}
try {
Thread.sleep(50);
}
catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e);
}}}

synchronized void function2()


{System.out.println();
System.out.print("Odd no is : ");
for (int i=0;i<50;i++) {
if (i%2!=0) {
System.out.print(i+" ");
}
try {
Thread.sleep(50);
}
catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e);
}}}}

public class Main {


public static void main(String args[])
{
DEPRTMENT OF
COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
CheckNo obj = new CheckNo();
Thread a = new Thread() {
public void run() { obj.function(); }
};
Thread b = new Thread() {
public void run() { obj.function2(); }
};
a.start();
b.start();
}}
3. Screenshot of Outputs:

4. Learning Outcomes :

• Gain knowledge about using the synchronized keyword with blocks and methods to
restrict access to critical sections of code, thereby allowing only one thread at a time to
execute these sections.
• Understand how race conditions and concurrent access to shared resources can lead to
unexpected behavior in the absence of synchronization.
• Understand the concept of locks and monitors in Java to manage access to shared
resources among multiple threads.
• Understand the concept of exception handling in Java to manage access to handle
potential exceptions that may occur during thread execution.

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