Postgres 10 Installation on Oracle Linux 6.

7
================================================

https://www.postgresql.org/download/linux/redhat/

yum install -y https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/reporpms/EL-6-x86_64/

pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm
yum install -y http://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/reporpms/EL-6-x86_64/
pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm
yum install -y postgresql10-server
service postgresql-10 initdb
chkconfig postgresql-10 on
service postgresql-10 start

[root@dns ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.7 (Santiago)

[root@dns Desktop]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d

[root@dns yum.repos.d]# ll
total 16
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 957 Nov 5 2012 epel.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1056 Nov 5 2012 epel-testing.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4949 Mar 12 2018 public-yum-ol6.repo

>>

[root@dns Desktop]# yum install -y

http://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/reporpms/EL-6-x86_64/pgdg-redhat-repo-
latest.noarch.rpm
Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, security, ulninfo
Setting up Install Process
pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm
| 6.5 kB 00:00
Examining /var/tmp/yum-root-K4UEFH/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm: pgdg-redhat-
repo-42.0-11.noarch
Marking /var/tmp/yum-root-K4UEFH/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm to be installed
Could not get metalink https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-
6&arch=x86_64 error was
14: problem making ssl connection
public_ol6_UEKR3_latest
| 2.5 kB 00:00
public_ol6_latest
| 2.7 kB 00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package pgdg-redhat-repo.noarch 0:42.0-11 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

===================================================================================
=======================================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
===================================================================================
=======================================
Installing:
pgdg-redhat-repo noarch 42.0-11 /pgdg-
redhat-repo-latest.noarch 11 k

Transaction Summary
===================================================================================
=======================================
Install 1 Package(s)

Total size: 11 k
Installed size: 11 k
Downloading Packages:
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : pgdg-redhat-repo-42.0-11.noarch
1/1
Verifying : pgdg-redhat-repo-42.0-11.noarch
1/1

Installed:
pgdg-redhat-repo.noarch 0:42.0-11

Complete!

===================================================================================
================================================================================

=< Above command creates a file named as "pgdg-redhat-all.repo"

[root@dns yum.repos.d]# ll
total 28
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 957 Nov 5 2012 epel.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1056 Nov 5 2012 epel-testing.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 9154 Apr 27 16:10 pgdg-redhat-all.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4949 Mar 12 2018 public-yum-ol6.repo

=============

[root@dns Desktop]# yum install -y postgresql10-server

Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, security, ulninfo
Setting up Install Process
https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/common/redhat/rhel-6Server-x86_64/
repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] problem making ssl connection
Trying other mirror.
Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: pgdg-
common. Please verify its path and try again

>>

[root@dns Desktop]# yum install -y postgresql10-server

Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, security, ulninfo
Setting up Install Process
pgdg-common
| 2.9 kB 00:00
pgdg-common/primary_db
| 81 kB 00:00
pgdg10
| 3.7 kB 00:00
pgdg10/primary_db
| 174 kB 00:00
https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/11/redhat/rhel-6Server-x86_64/
repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] problem making ssl connection
Trying other mirror.
Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: pgdg11.
Please verify its path and try again

===================================================================================
===============================================================================

===> FYI : Change all string from https to http on pgdg-redhat-all.repo file .....

>>

[root@dns Desktop]# yum install -y postgresql10-server

Loaded plugins: refresh-packagekit, security, ulninfo
Setting up Install Process
pgdg-common
| 2.9 kB 00:00
pgdg10
| 3.7 kB 00:00
pgdg11
| 3.6 kB 00:00
pgdg11/primary_db
| 168 kB 00:04
pgdg12
| 3.6 kB 00:00
pgdg12/primary_db
| 142 kB 00:04
pgdg95
| 3.7 kB 00:00
pgdg95/primary_db
| 172 kB 00:04
pgdg96
| 3.7 kB 00:00
pgdg96/primary_db
| 185 kB 00:07
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package postgresql10-server.x86_64 0:10.14-1PGDG.rhel6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: postgresql10-libs(x86-64) = 10.14-1PGDG.rhel6 for
package: postgresql10-server-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: postgresql10(x86-64) = 10.14-1PGDG.rhel6 for package:
postgresql10-server-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package postgresql10.x86_64 0:10.14-1PGDG.rhel6 will be installed
---> Package postgresql10-libs.x86_64 0:10.14-1PGDG.rhel6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

===================================================================================
=======================================
Package Arch Version
Repository Size
===================================================================================
=======================================
Installing:
postgresql10-server x86_64 10.14-1PGDG.rhel6
pgdg10 5.1 M
Installing for dependencies:
postgresql10 x86_64 10.14-1PGDG.rhel6
pgdg10 1.7 M
postgresql10-libs x86_64 10.14-1PGDG.rhel6
pgdg10 328 k

Transaction Summary
===================================================================================
=======================================
Install 3 Package(s)

Total download size: 7.0 M

Installed size: 27 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/3): postgresql10-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
| 1.7 MB 00:59
(2/3): postgresql10-libs-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
| 328 kB 00:15
(3/3): postgresql10-server-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64.rpm
| 5.1 MB 03:29
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------

Total
25 kB/s | 7.0 MB 04:45
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 442df0f8: NOKEY
Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-PGDG
Importing GPG key 0x442DF0F8:
Userid : PostgreSQL RPM Building Project <[email protected]>
Package: pgdg-redhat-repo-42.0-11.noarch (@/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch)
From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-PGDG
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : postgresql10-libs-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64
1/3
Installing : postgresql10-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64
2/3
Installing : postgresql10-server-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64
3/3
Verifying : postgresql10-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64
1/3
Verifying : postgresql10-server-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64
2/3
Verifying : postgresql10-libs-10.14-1PGDG.rhel6.x86_64
3/3

Installed:
postgresql10-server.x86_64 0:10.14-1PGDG.rhel6

Dependency Installed:
postgresql10.x86_64 0:10.14-1PGDG.rhel6 postgresql10-
libs.x86_64 0:10.14-1PGDG.rhel6

Complete!

===================================================================================
========================================================================

[root@dns Desktop]# service postgresql-10 initdb

Initializing database: [ OK ]

[root@dns Desktop]# chkconfig postgresql-10 on

[root@dns Desktop]# service postgresql-10 start

Starting postgresql-10 service: [ OK ]

===================================================================================
========================================================================

[root@dns Desktop]# ps -ef | grep postmaster

postgres 7048 1 0 10:21 ? 00:00:00 /usr/pgsql-10/bin/postmaster -D
/var/lib/pgsql/10/data
root 7062 6285 0 10:21 pts/0 00:00:00 grep postmaster

[root@dns Desktop]# ps -ef | grep postgres

postgres 7048 1 0 10:21 ? 00:00:00 /usr/pgsql-10/bin/postmaster -D
/var/lib/pgsql/10/data
postgres 7050 7048 0 10:21 ? 00:00:00 postgres: logger process

postgres 7052 7048 0 10:21 ? 00:00:00 postgres: checkpointer process

postgres 7053 7048 0 10:21 ? 00:00:00 postgres: writer process

postgres 7054 7048 0 10:21 ? 00:00:00 postgres: wal writer process

postgres 7055 7048 0 10:21 ? 00:00:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher

process
postgres 7056 7048 0 10:21 ? 00:00:00 postgres: stats collector process

postgres 7057 7048 0 10:21 ? 00:00:00 postgres: bgworker: logical

replication launcher
root 7065 6285 0 10:22 pts/0 00:00:00 grep postgres

===================================================================================
========================================================================

[root@dns Desktop]# netstat -nltp

Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
PID/Program name
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
5525/master
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:953 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
4679/named-sdb
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:51877 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
4705/rpc.statd
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:111 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
4576/rpcbind
tcp 0 0 192.168.56.40:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
4679/named-sdb
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:53 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
4679/named-sdb
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
5401/sshd
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:631 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
4888/cupsd
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:5432 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
7048/postmaster
tcp 0 0 ::1:25 :::* LISTEN
5525/master
tcp 0 0 ::1:953 :::* LISTEN
4679/named-sdb
tcp 0 0 :::30397 :::* LISTEN
4705/rpc.statd
tcp 0 0 :::111 :::* LISTEN
4576/rpcbind
tcp 0 0 ::1:53 :::* LISTEN
4679/named-sdb
tcp 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN
5401/sshd
tcp 0 0 ::1:631 :::* LISTEN
4888/cupsd
tcp 0 0 ::1:5432 :::* LISTEN
7048/postmaster

===================================================================================
===================================================================

# pwd
/var/lib/pgsql/10/data

[root@dns data]# ll
total 128
drwx------. 5 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 base
-rw-------. 1 postgres postgres 30 Sep 24 10:30 current_logfiles
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:31 global
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:21 log
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_commit_ts
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_dynshmem
-rw-------. 1 postgres postgres 4270 Sep 24 10:29 pg_hba.conf
-rw-------. 1 postgres postgres 1636 Sep 24 10:20 pg_ident.conf
drwx------. 4 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:26 pg_logical
drwx------. 4 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_multixact
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:21 pg_notify
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_replslot
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_serial
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_snapshots
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_stat
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:42 pg_stat_tmp
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_subtrans
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_tblspc
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_twophase
-rw-------. 1 postgres postgres 3 Sep 24 10:20 PG_VERSION
drwx------. 3 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_wal
drwx------. 2 postgres postgres 4096 Sep 24 10:20 pg_xact
-rw-------. 1 postgres postgres 88 Sep 24 10:20 postgresql.auto.conf
-rw-------. 1 postgres postgres 22984 Sep 24 10:20 postgresql.conf
-rw-------. 1 postgres postgres 57 Sep 24 10:21 postmaster.opts
-rw-------. 1 postgres postgres 103 Sep 24 10:21 postmaster.pid

[root@dns Desktop]# psql -U postgres

psql: FATAL: Peer authentication failed for user "postgres"

[root@dns data]# vi pg_hba.conf

>> Edit Section (TRUST was PEER)

-----------------------------------

# TYPE DATABASE USER ADDRESS METHOD

# "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only

local all all trust
# IPv4 local connections:

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------

[root@dns data]# service postgresql-10 reload

[root@dns Desktop]# psql -U postgres

psql (8.4.20, server 10.14)
WARNING: psql version 8.4, server version 10.0.
Some psql features might not work.
Type "help" for help.

postgres=# select version ();

version

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------
PostgreSQL 10.14 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.4.7 20120313 (Red
Hat 4.4.7-23), 64-bit
(1 row)

postgres-# \du
List of roles
Role name | Attributes | Member of

----------------------+--------------
+--------------------------------------------------------------
pg_monitor | Cannot login |
{pg_read_all_settings,pg_read_all_stats,pg_stat_scan_tables}
pg_read_all_settings | Cannot login | {}
pg_read_all_stats | Cannot login | {}
pg_signal_backend | Cannot login | {}
pg_stat_scan_tables | Cannot login | {}
postgres | Superuser | {}
: Create role
: Create DB
Regards,
Sham G