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Maths 4th Semester 2016

(1) The document provides the questions and solutions for a mathematics exam covering vector calculus and solid geometry. (2) It includes 10 multi-part questions testing skills such as finding areas and volumes, proving vector and trigonometric identities, evaluating derivatives and integrals, solving systems of equations, and finding equations of lines and surfaces. (3) The first 5 units cover topics like vector methods, vector functions, vector calculus, and coordinate system rotations; the last unit concerns spheres, cylinders and their intersections.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
146 views13 pages

Maths 4th Semester 2016

(1) The document provides the questions and solutions for a mathematics exam covering vector calculus and solid geometry. (2) It includes 10 multi-part questions testing skills such as finding areas and volumes, proving vector and trigonometric identities, evaluating derivatives and integrals, solving systems of equations, and finding equations of lines and surfaces. (3) The first 5 units cover topics like vector methods, vector functions, vector calculus, and coordinate system rotations; the last unit concerns spheres, cylinders and their intersections.

Uploaded by

autistic1199
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATH/IV/04 ( 2 )

2016 (c) Find the area of the parallelogram


whose diagonals rare represented by
( 4th Semester )
the vectors d1 = 3i$ + $j - 2k$ and
r
MATHEMATICS d 2 = i$ - 3 $j + 4k$ . 3

Paper : MATH–241
2. (a) Prove that
r r r r r r rrr
( Vector Calculus and Solid Geometry ) [(a + b )(b + c )(c + a )] = 2 [a b c ] 3
r
Full Marks : 75 (b) Prove that a vector function f (t) to be a
Time : 3 hours constant magnitude if and only if
r
r
df
( PART : B—DESCRIPTIVE ) f × =0
dt 4
( Marks : 50 )
(c) A particle moves along the curve
The figures in the margin indicate full marks
x = 2t 2 , y = t 2 - 4t, z = 3t - 5, where t is
for the questions
the time. Find the velocity and
Answer one question from each Unit acceleration at time t = 1. 3

UNIT—I UNIT—II
1. (a) Prove by vector method 3. (a) Find the unit outward drawn normal to
sin(a + b) = sin a cos b + cos a sin b the surface (x - 1) 2 + y 2 + (z - 2) 2 = 9 at
for any two angles a and b. 3 the point (3, 1, - 4). 3

(b) Find a vector whose magnitude is 3 (b) Let f(x, y, z) = x 3 + y 3 + z 3 . Find the
units and which is rperpendicular to directional derivative of f at (1, - 1, 2) in
each of the vectors a = 3i$ + $j - 4k$ and the direction of the vectors i$ + 2 $j + k$ . 3
r
b = 6i$ + 5 $j - 2k$ . 4
G16/260a ( Turn Over ) G16/260a ( Continued )
( 3 ) ( 4 )

r r
(c) Suppose
r r Ñ ´ A = 0. Evaluate (b) Prove that the equation
r
Ñ × (A ´ r ) = 0, where r = x i + y j + zk$ and
$ $ 2x 2 - 5xy + 3y 2 - 2x + 3y = 0
r
A = A1i$ + A 2 $j + A 3k$ . 4 represents a pair of straight lines. Find
the coordinates of their point of
intersection and the angle between
4. (a) Show that them. 2+2+2=6
r r r
òòS F × n dS = òòòv Ñ × F dv
6. (a) Reduce the equation
r
where F = 4x zi$ - y 2 $j + yzk$ and S is the 14x 2 - 4xy + 11y 2 - 44x - 58y + 71 = 0
surface of the cube bounded by x = 0,
to the standard form. 5
x = 1, y = 0, y = 1, z = 0, z = 1. 5
(b) Find the equation of the chord of
(b) Find the work done in moving a particle contact of tangents from a given point
in the force field (x, y) to the conic
r
F = 3x 2i$ + (2 x z - y ) $j + zk$ ax 2 + 2hxy + by 2 + 2gx + 2 fy + c = 0 5
along (i) a straight line from (0, 0, 0) to
(2, 1, 3) and (ii) the curve defined by UNIT—IV
x 2 = 4y, 3x 2 = 8z from x = 0 to x = 2. 5
7. (a) Find the equation of the plane which
passes through the point (2, 1, 4) and is
perpendicular to the planes
UNIT—III
9x - 7y + 6z + 48 = 0
5. (a) If by rotation of the axes about the and x + y - z = 0. 5
origin, the expression ax 2 + 2hxy + by 2
(b) If a plane cuts the axes at A, B, C and
changes to a ¢x ¢ 2 + 2h ¢x ¢y ¢ + b ¢y ¢ 2 , then the centroid of the DABC is (a, b, c), then
show that a + b = a¢ + b¢ and prove that the equation of the plane is
2
¢ ¢
ab - h = a b - h .¢ 2
4 x y z
+ + =3
a b c 5

G16/260a ( Turn Over ) G16/260a ( Continued )


( 5 )

8. (a) Prove that the lines


x -1 y - 2 z - 3
= =
2 3 4
and 4x - 3y + 1 = 0 = 5x - 3z + 2 are
coplanar. 5
(b) Find the length and equation of the line
of the shortest distance between the
lines
x +3 y -6 z x +2 y z - 7
= = and = =
-4 3 2 -4 1 1 5

UNIT—V

9. (a) Find the centre and radius of the sphere


given by
x 2 + y 2 + z 2 - 4x + 5y - 6z - 1 = 0 5
(b) Find the equation of the sphere which
passes through the origin and touches
the sphere x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 56 at the point
(2, - 4, 6). 5

10. (a) Find the equation of the line of


intersection of the plane 3x + 4y + z = 0
and the cone 15x 2 - 32y 2 - 7z 2 = 0. 5
(b) Find the equation of a cylinder whose
generating lines have the direction
cosines l, m, n and which passes
through the circle x 2 + z 2 = a 2 , y = 0. 5
HHH
G16—650/260a MATH/IV/04
Subject Code : MATH/IV/04
Booklet No. A

Date Stamp ............................


To be filled in by the Candidate
...............................................

DEGREE 4th Semester


(Arts / Science / Commerce /
) Exam., 2016
.......................

Subject .......................................
Paper ..........................................
To be filled in by the
Candidate
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
DEGREE 4th Semester
1. The Booklet No. of this script should be (Arts / Science / Commerce /
quoted in the answer script meant for
descriptive type questions and vice ) Exam., 2016
.......................
versa.

2. This paper should be ANSWERED FIRST


Roll No. ..................................
and submitted within 1 (one) Hour Regn. No. ...............................
of the commencement of the
Examination.

3. While answering the questions of this Subject ...................................


booklet, any cutting, erasing, over-
Paper ......................................
writing or furnishing more than one
answer is prohibited. Any rough work,
if required, should be done only on Descriptive Type
the main Answer Book. Instructions
given in each question should be
Booklet No. B .........................
followed for answering that question
only.

Signature of Signature of Signature of


Scrutiniser(s) Examiner(s) Invigilator(s)
/260
MATH/IV/04

2016
( 4th Semester )

MATHEMATICS
Paper : MATH–241

( Vector Calculus and Solid Geometry )

( PART : A—OBJECTIVE )
( Marks : 25 )

Answer all questions

SECTION—A
( Marks : 10 )
Each question carries 1 mark

Put a Tick R mark against the correct answer in the box


provided :

1. The value of [i$ k$ $j ] is

(a) 1 £

(b) -1 £

(c) 0 £

(d) None of the above £

/260
( 2 )

r r
2. The projection of a = 2i$ - $j + k$ and b = i$ - 2 $j + k$ is

5 $ $ $
(a) (2i - j + k ) £
6

6 $ $ $
(b) (2i - j + k ) £
5

6 $
(c) (i - 2 $j + k$ ) £
5

5 $
(d) (i - 2 $j + k$ ) £
6

r r
3. If a is a constant function, then a is

(a) both solenoidal and irrotational £


(b) solenoidal £
(c) irrotational £
(d) neither solenoidal nor irrotational £

r r r r
4. If a is any vector and r = xi$ + y $j + zk$ , then (a × Ñ) r is
r
(a) a £
r
(b) r £
r r
(c) a ´ r £
(d) None of the above £

MATH/IV/04/260
( 3 )

5. The equation of the circle (x - h)2 + (y - k )2 = r 2 , when


the origin is transferred to the point (h, k ) is
(a) x 2 - y 2 = r 2 £
(b) x 2 + y 2 = r 2 £
(c) (x + h)2 + y 2 = r 2 £
(d) x 2 + (y + k )2 = r 2 £

6. If m 1 and m 2 are the slopes of the two lines that the


equation ax 2 + 2hxy + by 2 = 0 represents, then m 1
and m 2 are connected by the relation
2h
(a) m1 + m2 = £
a
b
(b) m 1m 2 = £
a
2h
(c) m1 + m2 = - £
a
h
(d) m 1m 2 = £
a

7. The equation of the plane through the point (2, 3, 5)


and parallel to the plane 2x - 4y + 3z = 9 is
(a) 2x - 4y + 3z = 7 £
(b) 2x + 4y + 3z = 7 £
(c) 2x - 4y + 3z = 9 £
(d) 2x + 4y + 3z = 9 £

MATH/IV/04/260
( 4 )

8. The coordinates of the point of intersection of the line


x +1 y + 3 z + 2
= =
1 3 -2
with the plane 3x + 4y + 5z = 5 are
(a) (r + 1, 3r - 3, 2r + 2) £
(b) (r - 1, 3r + 3, 2r - 2) £
(c) (r + 1, - 3r + 3, 2r + 2) £
(d) (r - 1, 3r - 3, - 2r + 2) £

9. The equation of a sphere which passes through the


origin and makes equal intercepts of unit length of the
axes is
(a) (x + 1)2 + (y + 1)2 + (z + 1)2 = 0 £
(b) x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = r 2 £
(c) (x - 1)2 + (y - 1)2 + (z - 1)2 = 0 £
(d) x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 1 £

10. The general equation of a curve which touches the


three coordinate planes is
(a) fx m gy m hz = 0 £
(b) fx m gy m hz = 0 £
(c) fgh m xyz = 0 £
(d) fy m gx m hz = 0 £
where f , g, h are parameters and carry their usual
meaning.

MATH/IV/04/260
( 5 )

SECTION—B
( Marks : 15 )
Each question carries 3 marks

State True or False by putting a Tick R mark in the box


provided and give a brief justification :

1. The vector of magnitude 6 which isrperpendicular to


r
both the vectors a = 4i$ - $j + 3k$ and b = -2i$ + $j - 2k$ is
(-i$ + 2 $j + 2k$ ).

True £ False £
Justification :

MATH/IV/04/260
( 6 )

r
2. Ñ × (Ñ ´ F ) = 0.

True £ False £
Justification :

MATH/IV/04/260
( 7 )

3. The equation of the diameter of the conic


4x 2 + 6xy - 5y 2 = 1 conjugates to the diameter y = 2x
is 10x - 7y = 0.
True £ False £
Justification :

MATH/IV/04/260
( 8 )

4. The condition that the line


x - x 1 y - y 1 z - z1
= =
l m n
is parallel to the plane ax + by + cz + d = 0 is
al + bm + cn = 0.
True £ False £
Justification :

MATH/IV/04/260
( 9 )

5. The equation
4x 2 - y 2 + 2z 2 + 2xy - 3yz + 12x - 11y + 6z + 4 = 0
represents a cone with vertex (-1, - 2, - 3).
True £ False £
Justification :

HHH

G16—650/260 MATH/IV/04

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