영어Ⅱ

4.Delight in Art_동아(권혁승)

홍지현 ([email protected])

◇「콘텐츠산업 진흥법 시행령」제33조에 의한 표시

◇「콘텐츠산업 진흥법」외에도「저작권법」에 의하여 보호
1) 제작연월일 : 2020-10-12
되는 콘텐츠의 경우, 그 콘텐츠의 전부 또는 일부를 무
2) 제작자 : 교육지대㈜
단으로 복제하거나 전송하는 것은 콘텐츠산업 진흥법
3) 이 콘텐츠는 「콘텐츠산업 진흥법」에 따라 최초
외에도 저작권법에 의한 법적 책임을 질 수 있습니다.
제작일부터 5년간 보호됩니다.

3. zb3 ) 밑줄 친 (A) ~ (D) 중 어법상 틀린 것을 찾아 올바

르게 고치시오.
1. zb1 ) 밑줄 친 (A)의 우리말을 아래 보기에 주어진 단어 Have you seen this painting before? This piece
를 활용하여 영어로 작문하시오. is entitled The Sleeping Gypsy. It shows a woman
B: Excuse me, when does the guided tour of the in colorful clothing (A) sleeping in the desert.
exhibition start? There is a lion behind her. The lion, not (B) want
to disturb her, but curious about her presence,
W: Sorry, but the last one started ten minutes
looks on. The gentle light of the moon illuminates
ago.
the painting, and (C) brings about a sense of
B: Oh, no! (A) 지금 제가 투어에 합류해도 괜찮나요? I
peace and harmony between the animal and the
really wanted to listen to the guide.
human.
W: Sure. Go in the exhibition hall and you’ll be
The Sleeping Gypsy is an oil painting completed
able to spot the group.
in 1897 by Henri Rousseau (1844-1910). Ridiculed
by many critics during his lifetime, he eventually
<보기>
came to (D) be recognized as an artistic genius.
alright / join

어법상 틀린 것 올바르게 고친 것
__________________________________________

2. zb2 ) 다음 밑줄 친 (A)의 우리말을 보기의 단어들을 재

배열하여 완성하시오.
4. zb4 ) 밑줄 친 (A)의 우리말을 아래 보기에 주어진 단어
Have you seen this painting before? This piece
를 활용하여 영어로 작문하시오.
is entitled The Sleeping Gypsy. It shows a woman
in colorful clothing sleeping in the desert. There His first jungle-themed work was Tiger in a
is a lion behind her. The lion, (A) 방해하고 싶지는 Tropical Storm, which shows a tiger preparing to
않지만 그녀의 존재를 궁금해 하며, looks on. The jump on its prey in the middle of a raging
gentle light of the moon illuminates the painting, thunderstorm. It was exhibited in 1891, and
and brings about a sense of peace and harmony resulted in Rousseau’s first serious review. Felix
between the animal and the human. Vallotton, a fellow artist and critic, wrote: “(A) 먹이
를 놀라게 하는 그의 호랑이를 놓쳐서는 안 된다; it’s
the alpha and omega of painting.” However, the
<보기>
uniqueness of Rousseau’s style — the exaggerated
her / about / not / presence / to / but / her / scale, simplified forms, and blocks of vivid color
wanting / curious / disturb — provoked mixed reactions. Despite the positive
response to the painting from Vallotton, it was
_________________________________________ over a decade before Rousseau returned to the
jungle as a major theme.

<보기>

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surprise / prey / ought to

(A) : ___________
(B) : ___________
__________________________________________
(C) : ___________

7. zb7 ) 다음 글의 제목을 아래와 같이 정할 때 빈칸에 들

어갈 말을 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오(필요하다면 단어
5. zb5 ) 밑줄 친 (A), (B), (C)를 어법에 맞게 고치시오(만약 형태를 바꿀 것).

어법상 올바르다면 그대로 둘 것). Jungle, a Source of _______ for Rousseau

Have you seen this painting before? This piece Rousseau is best known for his jungle-themed
(A) entitle The Sleeping Gypsy. It shows a woman paintings even though he never saw a jungle, or
in colorful clothing sleeping in the desert. There even left France. His knowledge of tropical plants
is a lion behind her. The lion, not wanting to and animals came mainly from the botanical
disturb her, but curious about her presence, gardens and zoos of Paris, as well as from
(B) look on. The gentle light of the moon academic sculptures and wildlife pictures.
illuminates the painting, and brings about a sense Rousseau once described his frequent visits to the
of peace and harmony between the animal and botanical gardens as follows: “When I go into the
the human. glasshouses and I see the strange plants of exotic
lands, it seems to me that I enter a dream.” He
The Sleeping Gypsy is an oil painting
also met with soldiers who had fought in the
(C) complete in 1897 by Henri Rousseau
jungles of Mexico, and he listened to the stories
(1844-1910). Ridiculed by many critics during his
of these men to be inspired for his jungle
lifetime, he eventually came to be recognized as
paintings.
an artistic genius.

___________________________________________
(A) : ___________
(B) : ___________
(C) : ___________

8. zb8 ) 다음 글에 드러난 Rousseau의 그림 특징을 4개

이상 우리말로 서술하시오.
6. zb6 ) 밑줄 친 (A), (B), (C)를 어법에 맞게 고치시오(만약 Being a self-taught painter, Rousseau developed
어법상 올바르다면 그대로 둘 것). a highly personal style with an absence of correct
proportions, a flat perspective, and the use of
His first jungle-themed work was Tiger in a
sharp, often unnatural, colors. His portraits and
Tropical Storm, which shows a tiger preparing to
landscapes often have a childlike, “naive” quality,
jump on its prey in the middle of a raging
and some of his paintings look like scenes out of
thunderstorm. It (A) exhibit in 1891, and resulted
dreams. In 1893, at the age of 49, Rousseau
in Rousseau’s first serious review. Felix Vallotton,
retired from his job as a toll collector, and started
a fellow artist and critic, wrote: “His tiger
to paint full time. Nevertheless, he became widely
surprising its prey (B) not ought to be missed; it’s
known by the nickname of Le Douanier (the
the alpha and omega of painting.” However, the
customs officer), a reference to his old job.
uniqueness of Rousseau’s style — the exaggerated
scale, simplified forms, and blocks of vivid color
— (C) provoking mixed reactions. Despite the ___________________________________________
positive response to the painting from Vallotton, it
was over a decade before Rousseau returned to
the jungle as a major theme.

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Rousseau once described his frequent visits to the

9. zb9 ) 다음 밑줄 친 (A)를 우리말 30자 내외로 해석하시 botanical gardens as follows: “When I go into the
glasshouses and I see the strange plants of exotic
오.
lands, it seems to me that I enter a dream.” He
His first jungle-themed work was Tiger in a also met with soldiers who had fought in the
Tropical Storm, which shows a tiger preparing to jungles of Mexico, and he listened to the stories
jump on its prey in the middle of a raging of these men to gain inspiration for his jungle
thunderstorm. It was exhibited in 1891, and paintings.
resulted in Rousseau’s first serious review. Felix
Vallotton, a fellow artist and critic, wrote: “His
tiger surprising its prey ought not to be missed; Q : What's the purpose of meeting between
it’s the alpha and omega of painting.” However, Rousseau and soldiers?
the uniqueness of Rousseau’s style — the
exaggerated scale, simplified forms, and blocks of ___________________________________________
vivid color — provoked mixed reactions. Despite
the positive response to the painting from
Vallotton, (A) it was over a decade before
Rousseau returned to the jungle as a major
theme.
12. 다음
zb1 2 ) 글을 읽고 이를 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한
다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 적절한 것을 본문에서 찾아 요
___________________________________________ 약문을 완성하시오(필요할 경우 단어의 형태를 바꿀
것).
Rousseau was born in the town of Laval, in
France’s Loire Valley. After the death of his
father in 1868, he moved to Paris to support his
10. 다음
zb1 0 ) 빈칸에 적절한 연결사를 쓰시오.
widowed mother. He got a job as a toll collector
Being a self-taught painter, Rousseau developed in 1871. It was at this time that he started to
a highly personal style with an absence of correct paint in his spare time as a hobby. He never
proportions, a flat perspective, and the use of received formal training. He taught himself to
sharp, often unnatural, colors. His portraits and paint by copying paintings in the art museums of
landscapes often have a childlike, “naive” quality, Paris or by sketching in the city’s botanical
and some of his paintings look like scenes out of gardens and the National Museum of Natural
dreams. In 1893, at the age of 49, Rousseau History. Rousseau openly claimed that he had “no
retired from his job as a toll collector, and started teacher other than nature.”
to paint full time. _______, he became widely ⇩
known by the nickname of Le Douanier (the Rousseau started painting as a hobby without
customs officer), a reference to his old job. any (A)_______ and he claimed that (B)_______
was the only tutor he had in his life time.
___________________________________________
(A) : ________________
(B) : ________________

11. 다음을
zb1 1 ) 읽고 질문에 완성된 영어문장으로 답하시
오.
Rousseau is best known for his jungle-themed 13. 다음을
zb1 3 ) 읽고 질문에 완성된 영어문장으로 답하시
paintings even though he never saw a jungle, or 오.
even left France. His knowledge of tropical plants Rousseau was born in the town of Laval, in
and animals came mainly from the botanical France’s Loire Valley. After the death of his
gardens and zoos of Paris, as well as from father in 1868, he moved to Paris to support his
academic sculptures and wildlife pictures. widowed mother. He got a job as a toll collector

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in 1871. It was at this time that he started to Tropical Storm, which shows a tiger preparing to
paint in his spare time as a hobby. He never jump on its prey in the middle of a raging
received formal training. He taught himself to thunderstorm. It was (A) exhibited in 1891, and
paint by copying paintings in the art museums of resulted in Rousseau’s first serious review. Felix
Paris or by sketching in the city’s botanical Vallotton, a fellow artist and critic, wrote: “His
gardens and the National Museum of Natural tiger surprising its prey ought not to be
History. Rousseau openly claimed that he had “no (B) focused; it’s the alpha and omega of painting.”
teacher other than nature.” However, the uniqueness of Rousseau’s style —
the exaggerated scale, simplified forms, and blocks
of vivid color — provoked (C) mixed reactions.
Q : How did Rousseau insist on his art
Despite the positive response to the painting from
education?
Vallotton, it was over a decade before Rousseau
(D) returned to the jungle as a major theme.
___________________________________________

어색한 것 올바르게 고친 것

14. 다음
zb1 4 ) 글을 읽고 이를 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한
다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 적절한 것을 본문에서 찾아 요
약문을 완성하시오(필요할 경우 단어의 형태를 바꿀
것).
His first jungle-themed work was Tiger in a
Tropical Storm, which shows a tiger preparing to
jump on its prey in the middle of a raging
thunderstorm. It was exhibited in 1891, and
resulted in Rousseau’s first serious review. Felix
Vallotton, a fellow artist and critic, wrote: “His
tiger surprising its prey ought not to be missed;
it’s the alpha and omega of painting.” However,
the uniqueness of Rousseau’s style — the
exaggerated scale, simplified forms, and blocks of
vivid color — provoked mixed reactions. Despite
the positive response to the painting from
Vallotton, it was over a decade before Rousseau
returned to the jungle as a major theme.
⇩
Even though the first review about Rousseau's
painting was positive, people each (A)_______ very
differently about it and it took much time to make
Rousseau (B)_______ to the theme jungle.

(A) : ________________
(B) : ________________

15. 밑줄
zb1 5 ) 친 (A) ~ (D) 중 맥락상 어색한 것을 찾아 문
맥에 맞게 고치시오.

His first jungle-themed work was Tiger in a

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completed가 되어야 어법상 적절하다.

6) [정답] (A) was exhibited, (B) ought not to, (C)

1) [정답] Is it alright if I join the tour now? provoked
[해설] '~하는 것이 괜찮나요?'라고 공손하게 허락을 [해설] 이 글의 맥락상 (A)의 주어인 It은 Tiger in a
요청할 때 사용하는 표현은 Is it alright if ~? Tropical Storm라는 그의 그림을 가리키므로 그
구문이므로 Is it alright if까지 써준 후에 절 형 림이 직접 전시하는 것이 아니라 '전시되어지는'
태로 I join the tour now까지 써주고 물음표를 것이므로 was exhibited가 되는 것이 올바르고,
붙여주면 올바른 영작이 된다. (B)의 경우 ought to 구문의 부정문은 ought와
to 부정사 사이에 부정어인 not이 위치해야 하므
2) [정답] not wanting to disturb her, but curious 로 ought not to의 어순으로 바꿔주어야 한다.
about her presence (C)의 경우 주어가 the uniqueness of
[해설] 해석을 통해 살펴보면 '~가 아니고 ~이다'라는 Rousseau’s style — the exaggerated scale,
문장 구조를 사용해야 하므로 not A but B의 형 simplified forms, and blocks of vivid color
태가 필요하다는 것을 확인해 두고 not부터 시작 까지이므로 (C)자리에는 동사의 형태인 provoke
해 보면 not wanting까지 써주고 to 부정사인 가 와야 하며 다른 문장들이 모두 과거 시제이기
to disturb, 그다음 목적어까지 써주어서 not 때문에 이 문장의 시제로 과거로 맞추어서
wanting to disturb her까지 하나의 덩어리를 provoked의 형태로 써주는 것이 올바르다.
만들어주고 그 다음에 but을 써주고 curious를
써준 후에 about her presence를 맨 마지막에 7) [정답] inspiration
배열해주면 된다. [해설] 이 글은 루소가 정글과 관련된 그림을 많이 그
렸다는 내용이고, 그가 주로 식물원과 동물원을
3) [정답] 어법상 틀린 것 (B) want → 올바르게 고친 다니면서 지식을 얻었다는 내용이 나오고 있다.
것 wanting 여기서 빈칸을 제외한 채 제목을 해석해 보면 '
[해설] (B)가 속한 문장에서는 not A but B 구문이 루소를 위한 ____의 원천, 정글'이라는 뜻이 되
쓰였으며 이 때 A와 B는 문법적으로 형태가 같 므로 빈칸에는 '영감'이라는 의미의 inspiration
아야 한다. B의 경우 '호기심이 나는'이라는 뜻의 이 들어가는 것이 옳다.
형용사 curious가 쓰였기 때문에 A에도 '원하는'
이라는 형용사 형태가 될 수 있는 wanting의 형 8) [정답] 정확한 비율이 없고, 원근법이 평면적이며,
태가 오는 것이 어법상 올바르다. 강렬하고 종종 부자연스러운 색을 사용하였으며,
어린애 같은 천진난만한 특징을 가지고 있고, 꿈에
4) [정답] His tiger surprising its prey ought not 나오는 장면들처럼 보이기도 함.
to be missed [해설] 답을 할 때 Rousseau developed a highly
[해설] 우선 주어를 '먹이를 놀라게 하는 그의 호랑이 personal style with an absence of correct
'까지 잡아서 만들어 보면 His tiger 다음에 proportions, a flat perspective, and the use
which is surprising까지 써주고 그 다음에 이 of sharp, often unnatural, colors. His
의 목적어인 its prey까지 만들어서 주어를 완성 portraits and landscapes often have a
한다. 그 다음에 동사구에 ought to 구문을 사용 childlike, “naive” quality, and some of his
해야 하고 부정문의 형태가 되어야 하므로 paintings look like scenes out of dreams.
ought not to까지 써주고 수동태 형태의 동사인 부분을 해석하면 되므로 이 부분의 해석에 유의
be missed의 형태가 되면 어법상 적절한 문장이 해 두도록 한다.
된다.
9) [정답] Rousseau가 주요 테마로써 정글로 돌아간
5) [정답] (A) is entitled, (B) looks, (C) completed 것은 10년도 더 지나서였다(오랜 시간이 지나서였
[해설] (A)에 쓰인 entitle은 '제목을 붙이다'라는 뜻 다).
이고 주어가 This piece(미술 작품)이므로 '제목 [해설] 밑줄 친 (A) 부분에서 쓰인 it was + 시간 +
이 붙여지다'라는 형태가 되어야 하므로 수동태 before ~ 구문은 '~하기 전까지 시간이 ~ 걸렸다
동사인 is entitled의 형태가 되는 것이 옳고, (B) '라는 의미이기 때문에 '~한 것은 ~이후였다'라고
의 경우 주어가 The lion이고 not ~ presence 해석된다. 따라서 답은 'Rousseau가 주요 테마
까지는 사자를 꾸며주는 부연 설명에 해당하기에 로써 정글로 돌아간 것은 10년도 더 지나서였다'
(B)자리에는 동사인 look이 와야 하며 사자 한 정도로 해야 한다.
마리이기 때문에 단수 동사인 looks가 어법상 옳
다. (C)의 경우 complete의 주체는 그 앞에 나오 10) [정답] Nevertheless
는 an oil painting이므로 과거 분사의 형태인 [해설] 빈칸 앞으로는 은퇴하고 전업으로 그림을 그리

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기 시작했다는 내용이 나오고 빈칸 뒤로는 자신 (B)의 focused를 '놓치면 안되는' 정도의 의미로
의 예전 직업을 빗댄 별명으로 불렸다는 내용이 missed를 써주는 것이 흐름상 옳다.
나오고 있으므로 이 두 문장을 연결할 수 있는
연결사는 역접의 연결사이다. 따라서 ‘그러나, 그
럼에도 불구하고’라는 뜻을 가진 Nevertheless,
However 정도가 들어가는 것이 올바르다.

11) [정답] Rousseau met with soldiers to gain

inspiration for his jungle paintings.
[해설] 영어 질문은 ‘루소가 군인들과 만난 목적은 무
엇인가?’라는 뜻이고 이는 본문에 He also met
with soldiers who had fought in the jungles
of Mexico, and he listened to the stories of
these men to gain inspiration for his jungle
paintings.라고 나와 있으므로 이 부분을 잘 조
합해서 완성된 영어 문장으로 답변하면 된다.

12) [정답] (A) formal training, (B) nature

[해설] 요약문을 해석해 보면 'Rousseau는 그 어떤
(A) 없이 취미로써 그림 그리기를 시작했고, 그는
(B)가 평생 동안 가졌던 유일한 스승이라고 주장
했다.'라는 뜻이므로 (A)에는 '정식 교육, 훈련'이
라는 뜻의 formal training이, (B)에는 '자연'이
들어가는 것이 흐름상 가장 적절하다.

13) [정답] He said his art teacher was nature

and he was self-taught.
[해설] 영어 질문은 '루소가 그의 미술 교육에 대해서
무엇이라고 주장했는가?'라는 뜻이고 이는 본문
에 He taught himself to paint by copying
paintings in the art museums of Paris or
by sketching in the city’s botanical gardens
and the National Museum of Natural
History. Rousseau openly claimed that he
had “no teacher other than nature.”라고 나
와 있으므로 이를 적절하게 변형해서 답하면 된
다.

14) [정답] (A) reacted, (B) return

[해설] 요약문을 해석해 보면 '루소의 그림에 대한 첫
번째 비평은 긍정적이었음에도 불구하고, 사람들
은 그것에 대해 각각 매우 다르게 (A)했으며, 루
소가 정글이라는 테마로 (B)하게끔 만드는데는 오
랜 시간이 걸렸다.'라는 뜻이므로 (A)에는 '반응
했다'라는 의미의 reacted가, (B)에는 '돌아오다'
라는 의미의 return이 들어가는 것이 적절하다.

15) [정답] 어색한 것 (B) focused → 올바르게 고친

것 missed
[해설] 이 글의 맥락상 Felix Vallotton는 Rousseau
의 그림에 대해서 긍정적으로 평가한 사람이므로
그의 그림이 '초점이 맞춰져서는 안 된다'라고 주
장하는 것은 그 다음에 나오는 그림의 알파와 오
메가라는 말과 정 반대되는 맥락이 된다. 따라서

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