Made-For-Television Radar Guns Instantly Flash The Speed

Made-for-television radar guns instantly flash the speed
of serves, volleys and pitches to the sporting public around the

world these days, but few viewers could name the world's
fastest racket sport. The title belongs to badminton.
The flight of the shuttlecock, a missile of cork and goose

feather that players volley across the net, has been recorded at
speeds of 260 kilometres per hour. Speed, agility and lightning-
fast reflexes are essential to the game. Add stamina, too -
players have been known to cover more than six kilometres in
a single match.
While contemporary badminton first appeared in the

mid-19th century, it evolved from the game battledore and
shuttlecock, which can be traced back to ancient Greece, China,
Japan and India.
Especially popular in Asia and Europe today, badminton

became a full competition sport at the Olympic Games in 1992
Did You Know? When gently tapped, the shuttle floats slower than any object
hit in any other sport but when hit hard, and timed perfectly, the shuttle can
leave the racquet at speed of almost 200 mph. This range in speed is greater
than in any other sport and means the variation in pace in badminton is greater
than any other sport.
USA BADMINTON
Badminton was invented long ago; its origins date back at least two thousand years to the game
of battledore and shuttlecock played in ancient Greece, India, and China. Badminton took its
name from Badminton House in Gloucestershire, the home of the Duke of Beaufort, where the
sport was played in the last century. By coincidence, Gloucestershire is now the base for the
International Badminton Federation (IBF).
Badminton has a rich history in the United States. The first badminton club in this country,
the Badminton Club of New York, was formed in 1878 and became a weekend meeting
place for New York’s society leaders. Badminton’s popularity boomed in the 1930s as
educational institutions, YMCAs, and hundreds of newly formed clubs offered badminton
instruction. Also spurring the sport’s popularity in the 1930s was the avid play by several
Hollywood personalities including James Cagney, Bette Davis, Boris Karloff, Dick Powell, Ginger
Rogers, Joan Crawford, and Douglas Fairbanks.
The American Badminton Association was organized in 1936 (changed to USBA in 1978), when
Donald Wilbur, Robert McMillan, and twins Donald and Phillip Richardson, all of Brookline,
Massachusetts, decided to unite the nation’s various badminton groups. Programs from New
York, Massachusetts, Chicago, and the West Coast came together to form one voice and
standardize rules and regulations of the game. The ABA held its first National Championships in
1937, and became a member of the International Badminton Federation (IBF) in 1938.
The year 1949 brought the United States its first world champions as David Freeman of
Pasadena, California, won men’s singles at the prestigious All-England Championships
(considered the unofficial world championships until 1977 when World Championships were
instituted). Americans Clinton and Patsy Stevens won the All-England mixed doubles title the
same year.
The United States’ international success continued. Between 1949 and 1967, the United States
won 23 world individual championships (one men’s singles, 12 women’s singles, one men’s
doubles, eight women’s doubles, and one mixed doubles) and three women’s world team
championships. The U.S. men’s team was also world runner-up during this period. Sports
Illustrated acknowledged the United States’ badminton success by featuring top male player Joe
Alston on the cover of its March 7, 1955 issue.
The number of U.S. clubs declined slightly in the 1970s; however, high school and collegiate play
expanded.
Nearly 2,700 members belong to the USBA (as of September 1995). The USBA estimates there
are thousands more recreational badminton players in the United States. The Sporting Goods
Manufacturers Association (SGMA) reports in its 1993 study that 300,000 people play badminton
weekly in the United States, and 760,000 people call badminton their favorite sport.
The USBA in 1991 moved its National Office from Papillion, Nebraska, to the U.S. Olympic
Training Center in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Currently the USBA has six staff members,
including two national coaches. The USBA's mission is to serve as the national governing body of
the sport, to increase participation in the sport, to provide the highest possible quality of service to
its members, and to achieve outstanding performance in international competition.
The USBA solidified its commitment to improve international performance by forming the Olympic
Player Development Committee in 1993. The USBA High Performance Plan, drafted in April
1994, is a detailed, comprehensive plan to achieve Olympic medals by the 2004 Games. Integral
parts of that plan include establishing a resident training program at the Olympic Training Center
and acquiring a fulltime internationally recognized National Coach -- both of which the USBA
accomplished in 1994.
In accordance with this mission, the USBA sends players to the World Championships, Sudirman
Cup (world mixed team championship), Thomas Cup and Uber Cup (world men's and women's
team championships, respectively), World Junior Championships, and Pan American Games.
Major U.S. competitions conducted by the USBA include the annual U.S. National
Championships, U.S. Junior National Championships, and U.S. Senior National Championships,
and the U.S. Open.
The USBA’s goals leading up to 1996 and beyond reflect its commitment to supporting U.S.
badminton athletes in their quest for increased international success.

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Made-for-television radar guns instantly flash the speed

of serves, volleys and pitches to the sporting public around the

The flight of the shuttlecock, a missile of cork and goose

While contemporary badminton first appeared in the

Especially popular in Asia and Europe today, badminton

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