Step To Preliminary A1
Step To Preliminary A1
Step To Preliminary A1
STEP TO
Student Book
PRELIMINARY A1
Official preparation
material for Anglia ESOL
International Examinations
For the revised and updated papers
STUDENT BOOK
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The books provide guided test practice for every AIM Qualifications and Assessment Group
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The STEP TO series consists of ten titles: of our STEP TO suite of general English (ESOL
International) examinations:
Step To First Step
Step To Junior B1 Intermediate AIM Entry Level Certificate in ESOL
International (Entry 3) (B1) (Anglia Intermediate)
Step To Primary
Ofqual qualification number 601/4946/2
Step To Preliminary
Step To Elementary B2 Advanced AIM Level 1 Certificate in ESOL
International (B2) (Anglia Advanced)
Step To Pre-Intermediate Ofqual qualification number 601/4947/4
Step To Intermediate*
C1 Proficiency AIM Level 2 Certificate in ESOL
Step To Advanced* International (C1) (Anglia Proficiency)
Step To Proficiency* Ofqual qualification number 601/4949/8
Step To Masters*
C2 Masters AIM Level 3 Certificate in ESOL
International (Anglia Mastery) Ofqual
For teachers, the accompanying teachers' guides
qualification number 601/4948/6
make things easy. Each book is a comprehensive
one-stop solution for test preparation. In addition
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to instructions, the teachers' guide for each level
approved by both AIM and Anglia Examinations
has language and cultural explanations, test tips,
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and transcripts of all the recordings.
qualifications will be undertaken by both parties.
12 UNIT 1:
FAMILY
Vocabulary: Family (12) | Who’s she? (13) | Paula’s Family (14)
My Friend, Janice (15) | Speaking — Task 1 (16) | Section R1
(17) | Vocabulary: Toys (18) | The World’s Best Footballers:
Comparatives and Superlatives (19)
21 UNIT 2:
WORDS AND MUSIC
Vocabulary: Things we read (22) | Section W5 (23) | Vocabulary:
Musical Instruments (24) | Alan’s Talented Family (25) | Justin
Bieber (26) | Dates (27) | Times and Prices (28) | Section L1 (29)
CONTENTS
31 UNIT 3:
CLOTHES AND THE WEATHER
Vocabulary: Clothes (32) | Jenny’s Shopping Trip & School Clothes
(33) | Frankenstein (34) | Section L2 (35) | Grammar (36) | Describing a
Scene (37) | Vocabulary: Things We Carry (38-39) | Section W6 (39)
41 UNIT 4:
SPORTS
Vocabulary: Sports (42) | What’s your favourite sport? (43)
What did you do? (44) | Irregular Verbs (45) | Section R5 (45)
Past Tense Questions and Answers (46) | Section L3 (47)
Opposites (47) | Section R3 (48) | Speaking — Task 1 (49)
51 UNIT 5:
AT HOME
Vocabulary: Living Room / Bedroom (52) | Vocabulary: Kitchen (53)
More Vocabulary (54) | Pablo’s Holiday (55) | Speaking — Task 1 (56)
Speaking — Task 3 (57) | Section L1 (58) | Shapes (58) | Section R3
(59) | Section W4 (59)
71 UNIT 7:
FOOD
Vocabulary: Food (72) | Make Yourself at Home (73) | Emma’s
Sweet Tooth (74) | I Love Banana Split (75) | Getting Ready for a
Birthday Party (76) | Speaking — Task 2 (77) | Speaking — Task 3 (78)
Section L3 (79) | Section W2 (79)
81 UNIT 8:
PLACES
Vocabulary: Places (82) | Grammar: For or Ago? (83) | At a Bus
Station (84) | Asking About a Trip (85) | Section R4 (86)
Vocabulary: Geography (87) | Speaking - Task 2 (88) | Section R3 (89)
91 UNIT 9:
ANIMALS
Vocabulary: Animals (92) | Plurals (93) | Section W1 (94)
Talking About a Picture (95) | Vocabulary: Pets (96) | Section R5
(97) | Section W3 (97) | Section L1 (98) | Section L3 (98)
Longleat Safari Park (99)
111 SAMPLE PAPERS Listening Paper (112) | Reading & Writing Paper (115) | Speaking
Test (125)
Note: This book contains sections which relate to the Anglia exam so, for
8
example, SECTION W is writing, SECTION R is reading, and SECTION L is listening.
Anglia’s Preliminary exam includes writing (W), reading (R), and listening (L)
sections. You have two hours to finish the exam. There is a separate speaking test
consisting of an interview usually conducted with another student. This takes about
10-12 minutes. The speaking test mark is not aggregated into the Writing, Reading
and Listening marks, but is given separately.
The writing, reading and listening sections are as follows:
Time Allowed: the exam (including the listening section) takes one hour.
Section R1 Listening Examination: there are three parts
(10 marks) Reading: a short letter. Five True / False and you hear each part twice.
questions.
Section L1
Section R2 (10 marks) Five conversations, multiple-choice
(10 marks) Reading: a short story. Five multiple-choice question for each.
questions. Section L2
Section W1
(5 marks) Writing five plurals. Writing W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6
Reading R1, R2, R3, R4, R5
Section W2
Listening L1, L2, L3
(10 marks) Forming five questions
(5 marks) Writing five sentences on a general topic. overall Refer (<50%), a Pass (50-64%), a Merit
(65-79%) or a Distinction (80+%). The % you
Section W5 achieved for each skill will also be shown on
(10 marks) Writing five sentences about a picture. your certificate. Your speaking test score will
be given separately.
Section W6
Complete the questions and sentences with words from the box.
Then listen and check your answers.
B. A-N-G-R-Y.
Anglia Exams use British English (BrE) but students can choose to use American English
(AmE). In speech, consistency is not as important as varieties are naturally blended in
international communication. In writing it is more important to be consistent and use
either BrE or AmE to avoid readers thinking you have made a mistake.
1 Grammar Differences
There are not many grammar differences. Those differences are very small. For example, British
people often use ‘Have you got…?’ ‘I’ve got… etc. but Americans use ‘Do you have…?’, ‘I have…’ etc.
2 Spelling Differences
1 In British English the final ‘l’ is often doubled. traveling travelling
2 Some words that end with –or in AmE end with –our in BrE. color colour
Some words that end with –ter in AmE end with –tre in BrE. center centre
3
In AmE the verbs burn, dream, learn, smell, spell and spoil are regular (i.e. the past tense is –
4 ed) but in BrE they can also end with a ‘t’. learned learnt
BrE AmE
aeroplane airplane
grey gray
jewellery jewelry
maths math
Mum Mom
programme program
Can I use
INTRODUCTION
5 What things can you see in the pictures? Write the (British English)
words under the picture.
INTRODUCTION
• Section R1 (17)
01 FAMILY
Tom
TOM
1 Vocabulary: Family
Label the family tree with the highlighted words.
My Family
Hi, I’m Tom. This is my family. My wife’s name is Lisa. We’ve got a son and a daughter. I’ve got a
brother and a sister. That’s my mother. Her brother is my uncle. We call him Uncle Bob. He and
Aunt Betty have two children. They are my cousins. That man is my father. His sister is my aunt.
FAMILY
We call her Auntie Daisy. She hasn’t got a husband but she’s got a daughter called Emma. She’s
my cousin. That old woman is my grandmother and the old man is my grandfather.
12
WHO'S SHE?
1 Listen to the dialogue. Write the missing words. Then practise the dialogue
with a partner.
Steve: Who’s she?
Haley: She’s my (1) .
Steve: She looks like you. Who’s he?
Haley: He’s my (2) .
Steve: Is he your (3) ?
Haley: Yes, he is.
Steve: Are they your (4) ?
2 Now practise the dialogue two more times using these words.
1 grandmother sister
2 father boyfriend
3 uncle brother
4 classmates parents
4 Write five true sentences about your family and friends. Then read them
aloud to a partner.
FAMILY
13
1 Paula is talking about her family and friends. Match the pictures and the
sentences. Write 1–6 on the pictures.
2 The girl with the skateboard is my best friend, Nicole. She is very friendly.
4 We’ve got two dogs, Hot Dog and Ola. Hot Dog has very short legs.
5 Ola is very small. He has big ears and big eyes. People say Ola is ugly but I think he is cute.
6 That’s my grandma. She’s very kind. She gives me presents at Christmas and on my birthday.
FAMILY
14
MY FRIEND, JANICE
1 Listen to the passage and write the missing words in the spaces.
small last usually shopping
countryside school park likes
way home, Janice sometimes stops at a 5 centre. She likes to read magazines
7 What does she do at the weekend? G. No, she doesn’t. She plays tennis.
8 Does she play football at the park? H. She likes reading magazines.
3 Filling in a Form
In Section W6 you need to fill in a form. Match the words in A and B, and then write
your own answers in C.
A B C
A. First name
1 12 May 2008
2 John B. Surname
4 Smith D. Age
5 reading and swimming E. Address
FAMILY
TASK 1
1 Personal Questions
Listen and circle the answers you hear.
A. Yes, I have one brother and one sister. A. Yes, I like animals very much.
1 B. No, I don’t. 5 B. Yes, they taste good.
C. Yes, I’ve got two brothers. C. Yes, I do. I love animals.
16
Section R1
Read this email from Anderson and answer all the questions.
Hi Sandy,
How are you? I am well. Did you have a good weekend? On Saturday, I played football at school.
Sunday was Josh’s birthday. Josh is my younger brother. He’s eight years old now. He had a
birthday party at my house. My mother made a big cake. My brother invited seven classmates.
They played games. I didn’t play with them. I stayed in my room and did my homework. Did you
finish your homework?
My parents gave Josh an iPad. They always give him really good presents. For my last birthday,
they gave me a dictionary! A dictionary!
On Friday I’m going to the cinema. I want to see that new robot film. Can you go with me?
Write to me soon,
Anderson
True or False?
Example: Anderson played football on Saturday. TRUE
FAMILY
17
1 Write the highlighted words in sentences 1–8 under the correct pictures.
18
4 Superlatives
Virgil van Dijk - Born: 8 July 1991 Height: 193 cm. Weight: 92kg
Kylian Mbappe - Born: 20 December 1998 Height: 178 cm. Weight: 73kg
Look at all the information about the footballers. Fill in the blanks.
Mbappe is the youngest. ____________ is the oldest.
Messi is the shortest. _____________ is the tallest.
Van Dijk is the heaviest. _____________ is the lightest.
19
• Section W5 (23)
• Dates (27)
• Section L1 (29)
22
Section W5
23
2 Andrew wants to be in the school band. Mr. Bell asks Andrew some
questions. Practise the dialogue with a classmate.
Mr. Bell: Next! Hello. Please sit down.
Andrew: Hello. My name is Andrew. I want to be in your band.
Mr. Bell: Can you 1 sing?
Andrew: No, I can’t.
Mr. Bell: Can you play the 2 guitar?
Andrew: No, I can’t.
Mr. Bell: Can you play the 3 drums?
Andrew: No, I can’t.
WORDS AND MUSIC
24
My name is Alan. My family is very talented. My brother likes sports. He can play cricket
and tennis. My sister likes music. She can sing and she can play the piano. My mother
is an artist. She can paint pictures. My father can fly an aeroplane. My cat, Blackie, can
climb trees. How about me? I can’t sing or play a musical instrument. I’m not good at
sports. What can I do? I can sleep!
2 Now write about people you know (family, friends, classmates, teachers
etc.).
25
JUSTIN BIEBER
2 Listen to the rest of the conversation and circle the correct answers.
“Justin Bieber -DSC 0481-10.20.12 (8107450902)” by Joe Bielawa from Minneapolis, USA - Justin Bieber
-DSC_0481-10.20.12Uploaded by tm. Licensed under CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons.
WORDS AND MUSIC
26
DATES
1 Months
January February March April May June
July August September October November December
In British English, we write the day then the month. For example, Christmas Day is
25/12. We read it aloud as ‘the 25th of December’.
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)
Emma / CC BY-SA
-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)
https://www.flickr.com/photos/cfcunofficial/ / CC BY
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
27
DATES
1 Times
We usually say the hour then the minutes.
7.20 = seven twenty 4.10 = four ten 11.06 = eleven ‘oh’ six
We can also use ‘to’ and ‘past’.
4.50 = ten to five 3.20 = twenty past three
‘A quarter’ is 15 minutes, ‘half’ is 30 minutes.
5.45 = a quarter to six 6.15 = a quarter past six 6.30 = half past six
(Note: in American English ‘before’ and ‘after’ are common.)
4 Prices
In Britain, money is called pounds (£) and pence (p). 100 pence = 1 pound.
In everyday English ‘pence’ is usually pronounced ‘pee’.
£11 = eleven pounds £1 = one pound 20p = twenty pence/pee
When saying prices that have pounds and pence, we sometimes don’t say ‘pence’ or ‘pee’. E.g.
£5.20 = five pounds twenty
5 £ 6 £ 7 p 8 p
28
TEST PRACTICE
Listening Section L1
Listen to these conversations and put a tick in the box.
29