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Republic of the Philippines

Bulacan State University


Bustos Campus
College of Education
______________________________________________________________________________

A Detailed Lesson Plan for Science IV

I. Objectives:
 Describe what happens to solid materials when hammered
 Identify some ways of changing solid materials in terms of size, shape, and
texture;
 Appreciate the changes happen in solid materials in real life situation.

Value : Appreciation of the importance the respiratory system

II. Subject Matter:


Identifying the parts of the respiratory system
The Respiratory System

References: STX: Science Beyond Borders 6 pp. 62-64


S6LT-IIa-b-1
Materials: Picture puzzle
Visual Aids
Television
Laptop
Improvised lungs model
Power point presentation
Group activity material

III. Procedure:
Teacher’s Activities Pupils’ Activity
A. Preliminary Activities (Engage)

1. Prayer
“To properly start our today’s lesson, let’s
have our opening prayer.
Who wants to lead the prayer?”
(One student will lead the prayer)

In the name of the Father of the Son and


the Holy Spirit, Amen.
2. Greetings
Good afternoon class
Good afternoon, Ma’am.
3.Class Conditioning
Class, I am going to remind you about the
things you should do during our class.
 Wear your facemask at all times
 Be seated and keep quiet
 Listen carefully from the start of our
lesson up to the end of our activities
 Raise your hand if you want to answer
 Participate actively

4. Checking of Attendance
First, let us check your attendance.
Republic of the Philippines
Bulacan State University
Bustos Campus
College of Education
______________________________________________________________________________

Group 1 leader who are absent in your group?

Group 2 leader who are absent in your group?


No one is absent in group 1

Group 3 who are absent in your group?

I’m glad to say that nobody is absent in


Thank you! Very good! group 2

5. Checking of Assignment
Do we have an assignment class? I’m glad to tell you that nobody is absent in
group 3
6. Review
Class, let’s have a review
What was our lesson yesterday?

None, Ma’am.
Very Good!

What is Digestive System


Anyone? Our lesson yesterday was about Digestive
System

What are the organs belong to our Digestive The Digestive System is composed of
System? organs working together to get nutrients
from the food you eat.

Excellent! You really learned a lot from our


previous lesson
Mouth, Esophagus, Stomach, Small
Give yourself a good job clap! intestine, Large intestine and Anus

B. Developmental Activities (Explore)


1. Motivation
Before we start our lesson for today we
will having a short activity
GOOD JOB Good job, Good job 2x
“This is a game called four pics one word.” I
am going to show you a group of pictures then
you are going to identify what is the theme of
these pictures.

Are you ready class?

Yes, Ma’am
Republic of the Philippines
Bulacan State University
Bustos Campus
College of Education
______________________________________________________________________________

LUNGS

NOSE

OXYGEN

INHALE

BODY
Republic of the Philippines
Bulacan State University
Bustos Campus
College of Education
______________________________________________________________________________

It’s about Respiratory System

Very good class, you were able to identify


those pictures. Now, what comes into your
mind when you encounter these words or
these pictures shown to you?

Correct!

2. Presentation
Class, are you ready about our lesson for
today? But before that, let us perform a dance
activity.

No, I breathe faster than normal

Do you feel tired? Observed your breathing. Is


your breathing normal?

Once, we do some exercises our breathing


change as we inhale and exhale. When we
inhale oxygen comes in and once we exhale
carbon dioxide comes out.

3. Discussion (Explain)
Today our topic is Respiratory System

(pupils will answer)

What have you seen in the video?

Here are the functions of the Respiratory


Republic of the Philippines
Bulacan State University
Bustos Campus
College of Education
______________________________________________________________________________

System

 Transporting air into and out of lungs


 Protecting our body against harmful
particles that are inhaled
 Gas exchange occurs

Respiratory system is made up of organs


responsible for breathing.

Get something from the box and paste it to


human image.

The nose and Nasal Cavity


Nasal cavity has hair and mucus that filter out
the dust and dirt that come with the air you
inhale.

Very good let’s give her a hooray clap!

The Pharynx
This is a tube or throat cavity. It is connected
to the nose and mouth.
This tube or throat cavity is ca and acts as p

s for both air a


The Larynx
It is found at the lower end of the pharynx
when you talk the vocal cords in the larynx
vibrate and sound is produced.
Republic of the Philippines
Bulacan State University
Bustos Campus
College of Education
______________________________________________________________________________

The Trachea
A tube found at lower part of the larynx.

Bronchial Tubes
-are the final division that connect the trachea
and lungs.

Lungs
The Lungs perform the exchange of oxygen
and carbon dioxide as we breathe.

(the pupils will observe and identify the


parts of it)

Respiratory system is made up of organs


responsible for breathing.

I’m going to show you how our lungs work or


function. Can you identify some parts of the It is responsible for gas exchange
respiratory system

Nose, Nasal Cavity and Pharynx

Trachea, Larynx, Bronchial tubes and


4. Generalization (Elaborate) Lungs
1. What is respiratory system?
Republic of the Philippines
Bulacan State University
Bustos Campus
College of Education
______________________________________________________________________________

2. What is the main function of Respiratory


System?
(Pupils will answer)
Good Job!

3. What are the organs belongs to the


respiratory system?

Work cooperatively
Excellent! Work neatly
Speak Softly
Stay on task
Finish on time
5. Infusion of values:
Is your respiratory system important?
(the pupils will arrange and label the cut-
Without the respiratory system what will outs)
happen to us?
(Presentation of output)
6. Application

I will group you into three groups and then


each group will receive an envelope for our
activity. All you need to do is label and
arrange the cut-outs pictures. After that,
explain in front of your classmates. You have
to do that within 5 minutes. Do you still
remember the standard in group activity?

IV. Evaluation

Identify the parts of the respiratory system. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. It is the act of breathing in oxygen:


a. inhaling
b. exhaling
c. sneezing
2. Which is also known as the voice box?
a. larynx
b. trachea
c. brain
3. These are a pair of cone-shaped organs made up of spongy, pinkish- gray tissue that
take in oxygen:
a. kidneys
b. lungs
c. intestines
4. It is the act of breathing out carbon dioxide:
a. inhaling
b. exhaling
Republic of the Philippines
Bulacan State University
Bustos Campus
College of Education
______________________________________________________________________________

c. sneezing
5. What muscles helps the lungs to pull in air and push it out?
a. alveoli
b. pharynx
c. diaphragm

V. Assignment:

List down 5 ways to keep your lungs or respiratory system healthy.

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