import turtle

import colorsys

def initialize():

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)

turtle.down()

pen = turtle.Turtle()

turtle.speed(15)

turtle.bgcolor("black")

turtle.pensize(2)

turtle.hideturtle()

def circular_design():

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)

turtle.down()

colors = ["red", "orange", "yellow", "green", "blue", "purple"]

turtle.pensize(2)

for i in range(90):

turtle.color(colors[i % 6])

turtle.forward(200)

turtle.right(61)

turtle.forward(100)

turtle.right(120)

turtle.forward(100)

turtle.right(61)

turtle.forward(200)

turtle.right(181)

def hexagon():

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)
 turtle.down()

turtle.pensize(8)

turtle.speed(5)

colors= "blue"

turtle.color(colors)

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(-86,150)

turtle.down()

num_sides = 6 #6 side

side_length = 200

angle = 360.0 / num_sides #60 degree angle

for i in range(num_sides):

turtle.forward(side_length)#to move turtle 100 pixel

turtle.right(angle)#to change angle by 60 degree

def square():

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)

turtle.down()

turtle.pensize(8)

turtle.speed(5)

colors= "red"

turtle.color(colors)

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(-86,150)

turtle.down()

num_sides = 4 #6 side

side_length = 200

angle = 360.0 / num_sides #60 degree angle

for i in range(num_sides):

turtle.forward(side_length)#to move turtle 100 pixel

turtle.right(angle)#to change angle by 60 degree

def circle():
 turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)

turtle.down()

turtle.pensize(4)

turtle.speed(5)

colors= "yellow"

turtle.color(colors)

turtle.circle(80)

turtle.up() # to pull the pen up from the screen

turtle.goto(0,80)# to move the turtle to an absolute position.

turtle.down()

def triangle():

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)

turtle.down()

turtle.pensize(4)

turtle.speed(5)

colors= "yellow"

turtle.color(colors)

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,90)

turtle.down()

turtle.right(60)

turtle.forward(300)

for i in range(2):

turtle.right(120)

turtle.forward(300)

def square_design():

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)

turtle.down()

colors = ["red", "orange", "yellow", "green", "blue", "purple"]

turtle.speed(20)

x=45

for i in range(180):

turtle.color(colors[i % 6])

turtle.right(x)

turtle.forward(100)

x=x+2

for i in range(3):

turtle.right(90)

turtle.forward(100)

def triangle_design():

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)

turtle.down()

colors = ["red", "orange", "yellow", "green", "blue", "purple"]

turtle.pensize(2)

turtle.speed(100)

x=60

turtle.hideturtle()

for i in range(90):

turtle.color(colors[i % 6])

turtle.right(x)

turtle.forward(100)

x=x+4

for i in range(2):

turtle.right(120)

turtle.forward(100)

def hexagon_design():

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)

turtle.down()
 colors = ["red", "orange", "yellow", "green", "blue", "purple"]

turtle.pensize(1)

turtle.speed(100)

x=60

turtle.hideturtle()

for i in range(90):

turtle.color(colors[i % 6])

turtle.right(x)

turtle.forward(100)

x=x+4

for i in range(5):

turtle.right(60)

turtle.forward(100)

def rainbow():

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(0,0)

turtle.down()

def draw_one_color_arc(x,y,r,band,color):

turtle.up()

turtle.goto(x+r,y)

turtle.down()

turtle.seth(90)

turtle.pensize(band)

turtle.pencolor(color)

turtle.circle(r,180)

turtle.speed(0)

turtle.bgcolor('black')

turtle.title(' Rainbow')

turtle.setup(700,700)

num_colors = 49
 radius = 300

penwidth = 20*7/num_colors

hue = 0

for i in range(num_colors):

(r,g,b) = colorsys.hsv_to_rgb(hue,1,1)

draw_one_color_arc(0,-100,radius,penwidth,(r,g,b))

radius -= (penwidth-1) #overlapping a little removes the gaps

hue += 0.9/num_colors

#main program

print("welcome to our program")

print("++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++")

print("this program helps you to draw different shapes")

print("enter 1 to draw circular design")

print("enter 2 to draw hexagon")

print("enter 3 to draw square")

print("enter 4 to draw circle")

print("enter 5 to draw triangle")

print("enter 6 to draw square design")

print("enter 7 to draw triangular design")

print("enter 8 to draw hexagonal design")

print("enter 9 to draw rainbow")

print("++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++")

choice="y"

while choice=="y":

shape=int(input("choose any number from[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] to draw desired shape:"))

if shape == 1:

turtle.clear()

initialize()

circular_design()
elif shape == 2:

turtle.clear()

turtle.right(0)

initialize()

hexagon()

elif shape == 3:

turtle.clear()

initialize()

square()

elif shape == 4:

turtle.clear()

initialize()

circle()

elif shape == 5:

turtle.clear()

initialize()

triangle()

elif shape == 6:

turtle.clear()

initialize()

square_design()

elif shape == 7:

turtle.clear()

initialize()

triangle_design()

elif shape == 8:

turtle.clear()

initialize()

hexagon_design()

elif shape == 9:

turtle.clear()

initialize()

rainbow()

else :
 print("please enter valid number")

choice = input("enter y to draw more:")

print("Thank you for visiting our program")