(1) Mobile Communication System. e794 al No of Printed Pages: 02 BE. (Electronics & TC/Eleetronies Comm Engg) Semester-VIl (Revised Course 2007-08) EXAMINATION Aug/Sept 2019 Eleetive- I Mobile Communication Systems | paration = Three Hours] [Max, Marks : 100] 4 Factions: 1. Attempt five questions with a minimum of one question per module. i 2. All symbols and abbreviations carry their usual meaning. : 3. Make suitable assumptions if necessary, f Module 1 (QL L. Explain the advantages of using cellular approach in mobile communication systems (6 mks) | as compared to conventional approach, 2. Explain with a neat sketch how the values of i, j ean be used to find location of the (8 mks) cochannel cells in the cellular layout. Prove that = i? + ij + j2, considering N number of cells in a cluster. 3. Explain how the cochannel interference can be reduced by means ofa notch in the (6 mks) tilted antenna pattern: 4 What is fraunhofer distance? Find the Fraunhofer distance for an antenna with (4.mks) | ‘maximum dimension of 2.4m and operating frequeney of 900 Mhz F 2. Derive the expression for the electric field intensity of a Two ray ground reflection (10 mks) f model $ ° 3. Explain the concept of Fresnel zones. Calculate the radius of the third Fresnel zone if (6 mks) the transmitter and receiver are at a height of 20m and 4m respectively form the ‘ground and are separated from the obstacle by 800m. The operating frequency is 900 Mhz. Module 2 Classify mobile channels based on time dispersion and frequency dispersion (8 mks) parameters of mobile multipath channels. Ifa baseband binary message with a bit rate Rb= 100kbps is modulated by a RF (5 mks) carrier using BPSK, answer the following 4) Find the range of values required for the rms delay spread of the channel such that the received signal is flat fading signal. 4) Ifthe modulation carrier frequency is 2.4 Mllz. what is the coherence time of the channel assuming vehicle speed is 30km/hr. With the help of neat diagram explain Rayleigh fadin (4 mks) Describe the physical circumstances that relate (0 a sta ionary transmitter anda (3. mks) ‘moving receiver such that the Doppler shift at the receiver is equal to a) Olz, B) fdmax ¢) fd min 2, 3729936050BC42BOBE7A883FDESDC4SBQ4 2 Q6 Q7 ih 2. sg eennianes test (6 ks) plain the following mem #65 a A) MACA, ses an eR Bsowr vaya used where S00 anche Probability he ae four branch divers eae NRIs 2000 he ease single receiver without Sal fading. ‘Compare this value #" (4 ss) ‘vill drop below 0 , diversity. alizet- epiain the Training and Tracking modes of an ed! Module3 i Gis i 5 which amobile (6 ms - He pgchiteo With the help of neat elgg ein GSM AH ime vet Gg mest me OEE ‘being wansmitied DY # Draw the structure of ® ¢ Davin have to waitin order 1° determine RE GSM station. in GSM. Gas Explain the standalone dedicated control channels in GF jnForwardand = mk __ Explain the functions of Walsh ode, long code and sHOF code $ mis reverse CDMA. é Draw the block diagram ‘and explain revers®) (CDMA channel modulation process: & = ;. Explain the different channels in cl Gm Module 4 Explain the MIMO system it mobile communication. on eaptpc help of a neat diagram explain. ithe V-—BLAST architecture. ai Write a short note on GPSS. ss explain the smart antenna systems in mobile communication. «eo With the help of a neat diagram, fexplain the alamouti space time coding techrioue. OF Prove that Alamouti space time codes are orthogonal to each other. «e 3. Write a short note on Wi 372 19936050 BC42BOBETA883FDESDC45B