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Y22 - PFSD - Django First Class

Django is a Python web framework that follows the MVT (Model-View-Template) pattern. It encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. A Django project contains a manage.py file, project settings, URLs, and may contain one or more applications. Each application contains models, views, tests, and other files that make up its functionality. Django provides a lightweight development server and tools to interact with projects via the command line.

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129 views3 pages

Y22 - PFSD - Django First Class

Django is a Python web framework that follows the MVT (Model-View-Template) pattern. It encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. A Django project contains a manage.py file, project settings, URLs, and may contain one or more applications. Each application contains models, views, tests, and other files that make up its functionality. Django provides a lightweight development server and tools to interact with projects via the command line.

Uploaded by

jammulapatijayanthkumar
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Django Framework

 Django is a high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and clean,
pragmatic design.
 Official Website - https://www.djangoproject.com/
 Django follows the Model-View-Template (MVT) pattern.
 The Model-View-Template (MVT) is slightly different from MVC. In fact the main difference
between the two patterns is that Django itself takes care of the Controller part.
 Django comes with a lightweight web server for developing and testing applications.

The Project Structure


 manage.py − This file is kind of your project local django-admin for interacting with your project
via command line
 __init__.py − Treat this folder as package.
 settings.py − As the name indicates, your project settings.
 urls.py − All links of your project and the function to call..
 wsgi.py − If you need to deploy your project over WSGI.

Application Structure
 __init__.py − Treat this folder as package.
 admin.py − This file helps you make the app modifiable in the admin interface.
 models.py − the application models are stored.
 tests.py − This is where your unit tests are.
 views.py − application views.

KL University – Department of CSE – Y21 – 21TS2101AA - Python Full Stack Development 1


Django Layout

Initial Setup for for an Django Project


Step 1: Installing Virtual env
pip install virtualenvwrapper-win

Step 2: Create the virtual environment


mkvirtualenv test1

Step 2.1: Activate the virtual environment


mypthon\Scripts\activate

Step 2.2: Deactivate the virtual environment


Deactivate

Step 3: Install Django package


pip install Django

Step 3.1: Check Django package version


django-admin --version

KL University – Department of CSE – Y21 – 21TS2101AA - Python Full Stack Development 2


Step 4 : Create Project
django-admin startproject example1

Step 4.1 : Get into the Project


cd example1

Step 5 : Command to run the Django project


python manage.py runserver

Step 6 : Url to start the Django project


http://127.0.0.1:8000/

Hello World Program Using Django Framework


Step 7 : Command to create new app
python manage.py startapp print_hello

Step 8 : Create urls.py in print_hello

from django.urls import path


from . import views

urlpatterns = [
path('',views.home, name = 'home')
]

Step 9 : Modify views.py in print_hello

from django.shortcuts import render


from django.http import HttpResponse

# Create your views here.


def home(request):
return HttpResponse("Hello World Example of PFSD Program")

Step 10 : Modify urls.py in Project – urls.py


path('',include('print_hello.urls'))

Step 11 : Add 1 line in Project – settings.py


INSTALLED_APPS = [
'print_hello'
]

Step 12 : Run the code


Python manage.py runserver
KL University – Department of CSE – Y21 – 21TS2101AA - Python Full Stack Development 3

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