INDUSTRIAL COMPUTING

(SRD12603)

LECTURE NAME :MADAM ZALINA BINTI OTHMAN

PRACTICAL TASK 2
REPORT PRACTICAL TASK 2

NAME STUDENT ID
MUHAMMAD AQIL BIN NASIRUDDIN 54105120020
DANISH THAQIF BIN ZAINAL ASRI 54105120109
MUHAMMAD SUFI BIN MUSTAFA 54105120060
Question :

1. Write a C program to convert temperature from degrees Celcius to degree

Fahrenheit. Prompt the user to enter the temperature in Celcius value and use the

formula F = C x 1.8 + 32

Answer :

#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
float Celsius;
float Fahrenheit;
printf("Enter Degrees Celsius : ");
scanf( "%f", & Celsius);

Fahrenheit =(Celsius + 1.8) + 32;

printf("Convert to Degree Fahrenheit: %.2f",Fahrenheit);

return 0;

}
FLOW CHART
START

READ C

F=9/5(C+32)

PRINT F

END
Question :

2. Write a program to compute the volume of a cylinder or sphere depending upon user
choice. The program will first display the menu and allow user to choose on of the following
options:

i. Volume of Cylinder
ii. Volume of Sphere

If user enters option 1, prompt the user for the radius r and height h of the cylinder and
output the volume of a cylinder. Use formula V= π r2h. If user enters option 2, prompt the
user for the radius r of the sphere and output the volume of a sphere. Use formula V = 4/3 π
r3 . Use the constant value 3.142 for π.

Answer :

#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
float radius,height,volume_of_cylinder,volume_of_sphere,PI = 3.142;
int no1;
printf("PROGRAM TO FIND A VOLUME OF CYLINDER AND VOLUME OF SPHERE\n");
printf("-------------------------------------------------------------\n");
printf("ENTER 1 TO FIND A VOLUME OF CYLINDER\n");
printf("ENTER 2 TO FIND VOLUME OF SPHERE\n");
scanf("%d", &no1);
if (no1 == 1)
{
printf("ENTER RADIUS :");
scanf("%f", &radius);

printf("ENTER HEIGHT :");

scanf("%f", &height);

volume_of_cylinder = PI*(radius*radius)*height;

printf("VOLUME OF CYLINDER : %2.f",volume_of_cylinder);

}
else if (no1 == 2)
{
printf("ENTER RADIUS :");
scanf("%f", &radius);
volume_of_sphere = 4/3*PI*(radius*radius*radius);
printf("VOLUME OF SPHERE : %2.f",volume_of_sphere);
}
else
printf("SYNTAX ERROR\n\n");
return 0 ;
}
 FLOW CHART

START

USERS
READ r, h V(C)=3.142*r*r*h PRINT V(C)
ENTER==1

USERS V(C)=3.142*4/3*r*r*r
READ r PRINT V(C)
ENTER==2

PRINT “INVALID
SELECTION”

END
Question :

3. By using if…else stmt or switch stmt, write an interactive program that may be used to
compute the area of square (area=side2) or triangle (area=1/2 x base x height) after
prompting the user to type the first character of the figure name (S or T). The output should
be display as follows:
Answer : 1.1

#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
float area,side,base,height;
char type_of_shape;

printf("PROGRAM TO FIND AREA OF SQUARE OR TRIANGLE\n");

printf("-------------------------------------------\n");
printf("ENTER 'S' TO FIND SQUARE\n");
printf("ENTER 'T' TO FIND TRIANGLE\n");
printf("ENTER YOUR SELECTION :");
scanf("%s", &type_of_shape);
printf("\n\n");

switch (type_of_shape)
{
case 'S':
case 's':printf("TO CALCULATE AREA OF SQUARE\n");
printf("ENTER SIDE :");
scanf("%f", &side);
area = side*side;
printf("AREA OF SQUARE = %.2f", area);
break;

case 'T':
case 't':printf("TO CALCULATE AREA OF TRIANGLE\n");
printf("ENTER BASE :");
scanf("%f", &base);
printf("ENTER HEIGHT :");
scanf("%f", &height);
area = 0.5*base*height;
printf("AREA OF TRIANGLE = %.2f", area);
break;

default: printf("INVALID SELECTION\n\n");

}
return 0;
}
Answer : 1.2
#include<stdio.h>
main()
{ float s , b , h , A ;
char symbol;
printf("Program to compute the Area Of Triangle Or Square\n");
printf("Menu Program\n");
printf("S - Area Of Square\n");
printf("T - Area Of Triangle\n");
printf("Enter Your Selection: ");
scanf("%s" ,&symbol);
if(symbol=='S')
{
printf("To Find Area Of Square\n");
printf("Enter Side Of Square: ");
scanf("%f" ,&s);
A=s*s;
printf("Area Of Square: %.2f", A);
}
else if(symbol=='s')
{
printf("To Find Area Of Square\n");
printf("Enter Side Of Square: ");
scanf("%f" ,&s);
A=s*s;
printf("Area Of Square: %.2f", A);
}
else if(symbol=='T')
{
printf("To Find Area Of Triangle\n");
printf("Enter Height Of Triangle: ");
scanf("%f" ,&h);
printf("Enter Base Of Triangle: ");
scanf("%f" ,&b);
A=0.5*b*h;
printf("Area Of Triangle: %.2f" , A);
}
else if(symbol=='t')
{
printf("To Find Area Of Triangle\n");
printf("Enter Height Of Triangle: ");
scanf("%f" ,&h);
printf("Enter Base Of Triangle: ");
scanf("%f" ,&b);
A=0.5*b*h;
printf("Area Of Triangle: %.2f" , A);
}
else
printf("Invalid Selection\n\n");
return 0;
}
 FLOW CHART
START

SYMBOL==S READ s A(S)=s*s PRINT A(S)

SYMBOL==T READ b, h A(T)=O.5*b*h PRINT A(T)

PRINT “INVALID SELECTION”

END
Question :

4. To produce the multiplication table by using repetition statement. An output for

this program should display like this:

MULTIPLICATION OPERATION TABLE

ENTER MULTIPLICAND: 2

ENTER MULTIPLIER: 3

1x2=2

2x2=4

3x2=6

Answer : 1.1

#include<stdio.h>
main()

{
int counter=1;
float i,j,p;
printf("Multipication Operation Table\n\n");
printf("Enter Multiplicand: ");
scanf("%f" ,&i);
printf("Enter Multiplier:");
scanf("%f" ,&j);

do
{

p=counter*i;
scanf("&d",&counter);

printf("%d X %.f = %.f\n\n", counter, i , p);

counter ++;
}
while(counter<=j);
return 0;

}
Answer : 1.2

#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
int counter=1,j;
float i,p;
printf("Multipication Operation Table\n\n");
printf("Enter Multiplier:");
scanf("%d" ,&j);
printf("Enter Multiplicand: ");
scanf("%f" , &i);

while(counter<=j)
{

p=counter*i;
printf("%d X %.f = %.f \n\n",counter,i,p);

counter++;
}
return 0;
}

Answer : 1.3

#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
int counter,i,j,p;

printf("MULTIPLICATION OPERATION TABLE\n");

printf("ENTER MULTIPLICAND: ");
scanf("%d", &i);
printf("ENTER MULTIPLIER: ");
scanf("%d", &j);

for(counter=1;counter<=j;counter=counter+1)
{
p=counter*i;
printf("%d*%d=%d\n",counter,i,p);

}
return 0;
}
FLOW CHART

START

I=MULTIPLICAND_NO

J= MULTIPLIER_NO

READ MULTIPLICAND_NO,

READ MULTIPLIER_NO

COUNTER=1

COUNTER<=
MULTIPLIER_
NO

PRODUCT =
COUNTER*MULTIPLICAND_NO

PRINT PRODUCT

END
Question :

5. Write a program in C language to produce the following outputs:

Output 1 Output 2

a. 1 0
b. 2 0 1
c. 4 0 1 2
d. 8 0 1 2 3
e. 16 0 1 2
f. 32 0 1
g. 64 0

Answer output 1 :
#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
int counter;
printf("Program to Count Up No\n\n");

for(counter=1;counter<=64;counter=counter*2)
{
printf("%d\n", counter);

}
return 0;
}
Answer output 2 :
#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
int n=3;
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<=i;j++)
{
printf("%d\t",j);
}
printf("\n");
}
for(i=0;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<n-i;j++)
printf("%d\t",j);
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
FLOW CHART OUTPUT 1 :
FLOW CHART OUPUT 2 :
6. Write a C program to find a total value of even numbers entered by the user. If the
user enters -1, the program will terminated and display the total value.

Answer :

#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
int count,sum=0,data , i;
for(count=0; ;count++)
{
printf("\nEnter number (-1 to terminate) : ");
scanf("%d" ,&data);
if (data==-1)
{
break;
}
else
{

if(data%2==1 || data%2==-1)
{
continue;
}
else
{
sum=sum+data;
printf("Even number = %d\n",data);
}
}
}
printf("\nTotal value from the entered number is %d",sum);

return 0;

}
FLOW CHART