The document contains multiple choice and short answer questions related to amines. It covers topics like the reactions of amines, their relative basic strengths, distinguishing primary, secondary and tertiary amines. Some questions test understanding of specific amine synthesis reactions like Gabriel phthalimide synthesis and Hofmann bromamide reaction. Reasoning is also tested through assertion-reason type questions involving the properties and reactivity of amines.
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Amines Exam
The document contains multiple choice and short answer questions related to amines. It covers topics like the reactions of amines, their relative basic strengths, distinguishing primary, secondary and tertiary amines. Some questions test understanding of specific amine synthesis reactions like Gabriel phthalimide synthesis and Hofmann bromamide reaction. Reasoning is also tested through assertion-reason type questions involving the properties and reactivity of amines.
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Test- Amines
F.M-
Multiple choice questions ( 1 mark) SEC- A
1. 1.. 4- Nitrotoluene is treated with bromine to get compound ‘P’ . P is
reduced with Sn and HCl to get compound ‘Q’ . ‘Q’ is diazotised and the product is treated with phosphinic acid to get compound ‘R’ . ‘R’ is oxidised with alkaline KMnO4 to get compound ‘S’ . Compound ‘S’ is a. 2- bromo – 4- hydroxybenzoic acid b. 2- bromobenzoic acid c. 4- bromobenzoic acid d. Benzoic acid 2.
3. The reaction of p-Toluidine with CHCl3 and KOH gives.
6. The best reagent for converting 2-Phenyl propanamide into 2-phenyl
propanamine is (a) Br2/NaOH (b) excess of H2 (c) I2/P4 (d) LiAlH4 in ether 7. Which one of the following can be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis? (a) Aniline (b) o-Toluidine (c) Benzylamine (d) N-Methyl ethanamine 8. In order to prepare a 1° amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one CH2 group in the carbon chain, the reagent used as source of nitrogen is ____________ . (a) Sodium amide, NaNH2 (b) Sodium azide, NaN3 (c) Potassium cyanide, KCN (d) Potassium phthalimide, C6H4(CO)2N–K+ 9. The order of basic strength of amines in aqueous solution is (a) (CH3)3N > (CH3)2NH > CH3NH2 > NH3 (b) CH3NH2 > (CH3)2 NH > (CH3)3N > NH3 (c) NH3 > (CH3)3N > (CH3)2NH > CH3NH2 (d) (CH3)2NH > CH3NH2 > (CH3)3N > NH3 10. Which of the following is the weakest Bronsted base?
SEC- B
Assertion and Reason Type Questions
In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) followed by a
statement of Reason (R) is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices: (a) Both Assertion and Reason are wrong. (b) Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion. (c) Assertion is correct but Reason is wrong. (d) Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. (e) Assertion is wrong but Reason is correct.
11. Assertion (A): Acylation of amines gives a monosubstituted product,
whereas alkylation of amines gives polysubstituted product. Reason (R): Acyl group sterically hinders the approach of further acyl groups.
12. Assertion (A): Hofmann’s bromamide reaction is given by primary
amines. Reason (R): Primary amines are more basic than secondary amines.
13. Assertion (A): N-Ethylbenzene sulphonamide is soluble in alkali.
Reason (R): Hydrogen attached to nitrogen in sulphonamide is strongly acidic.
14. Assertion (A): N, N-diethylbenzene sulphonamide is insoluble in alkalf.
Reason (R): Sulphonyl group attached to nitrogen atom is strong electron withdrawing group. 15. Assertion (A): Only a small amount of HCl is required in the reduction of nitro compounds with iron scrap and HCl in the presence of steam. Reason (R): FeCl2 formed gets hydrolysed to release HCl during the reaction.
SEC-C ( 1 mark )
16. Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strengths:
17. How can the following conversions be carried out
(i) Aniline to bromobenzene (ii) Chlorobenzene to 2-chloroacetephenane
18. Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts reaction.give reason
19. Þ- methylaniline is more basic than þ -nitroaniline. give reason 20. Acetylation of —NH2 group is done in aniline before preparing its ortho and para compounds . give reason 21. Distinguish between ethylamine and aniline. 22. The IUPAC name of secondary amine having lowest molecular mass is _________. 23. Name a reagent which can distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary amine. 24. It is difficult to prepare pure amines by ammonolysis of alkylhalides. 25. Aniline is weaker base than cyclohexylamine. Give reason ? 26. It is easier to brominate aniline as compared to benzene. Explain