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Prime Composite LCM GCF Quiz

The document provides definitions and examples for prime numbers, composite numbers, least common multiples (LCM), and greatest common factors (GCF). It defines a prime number as one whose only factors are 1 and itself. A composite number has more than two factors. The document then gives examples of classifying numbers as prime or composite and calculating their factors. It also includes a table practicing calculating the LCM and GCF of pairs of numbers.

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53 views4 pages

Prime Composite LCM GCF Quiz

The document provides definitions and examples for prime numbers, composite numbers, least common multiples (LCM), and greatest common factors (GCF). It defines a prime number as one whose only factors are 1 and itself. A composite number has more than two factors. The document then gives examples of classifying numbers as prime or composite and calculating their factors. It also includes a table practicing calculating the LCM and GCF of pairs of numbers.

Uploaded by

mroughley
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: ______________________________________

Prime, Composite, LCM & GCF Quiz

1. What is a Prime Number:

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2. What is a Composite Number:

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3. Please complete the following table

Number Factors Prime or First Three


Least to Greatest Composite Multiples

43

25

100
4. Calculate the LEAST COMMON MULTIPLE for each pair of numbers;

a. 6 and 9 b. 4 and 7 c. 4 and 2

d. 10 and 4 e. 5 and 3 f. 8 and 12

g. 6 and 12 h. 20 and 30 i. 15 and 9

5. Calculate the GREATEST COMMON FACTOR for each pair of numbers;


j. 21 and 49 k. 12 and 18 l. 21 and 63

m. 60 and 90 n. 22 and 66 o. 56 and 63

p. 60 and 36 q. 20 and 30 r. 12 and 24

Prime, Composite, LCM & GCF ANSWERS


A Prime Numbers only factors are 1 and itself
A Composite Number has more than 2 factors

Number Factors Prime or First Five Multiples


Least to Greatest Composite

43 1, 43 Prime 43, 86, 129

25 1, 5, 25 Composite 25, 50, 75

100 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, Composite 100, 200, 300


50, 100

1. Calculate the LOWEST COMMON MULTIPLE for each pair of numbers;


s. 6 and 9 t. 4 and 7 u. 4 and 2

18 28 4

v. 10 and 4 w. 5 and 3 x. 8 and 12

20 15 24

y. 6 and 12 z. 20 and 30 aa. 15 and 9

12 60 45

2. Calculate the GREATEST COMMON FACTOR for each pair of numbers;


bb. 21 and 49 cc. 12 and 18 dd. 21 and 63

7 6 21

ee. 60 and 90 ff. 22 and 66 gg. 56 and 63

30 22 7

hh. 60 and 36 ii. 20 and 30 jj. 12 and 24

12 10 12

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