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Problem Set No 1

This math problem set document contains instructions and multiple problems involving vectors and matrices. The problems cover topics like adding, subtracting and multiplying vectors, finding angles between vectors, and performing operations on matrices such as finding the determinant, adjoint and inverse. Students are to solve the problems by hand and show their work.

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James Labarinto
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views3 pages

Problem Set No 1

This math problem set document contains instructions and multiple problems involving vectors and matrices. The problems cover topics like adding, subtracting and multiplying vectors, finding angles between vectors, and performing operations on matrices such as finding the determinant, adjoint and inverse. Students are to solve the problems by hand and show their work.

Uploaded by

James Labarinto
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Math 106

Numerical Methods to CE Problems

Problem Set No. 1


Mathematical Foundation

General Instructions: All solutions must be handwritten. The format of the Problem Set is
presented in the last part of this file.

I. VECTORS. Answer the problems manually.


1. Given vectors ⃗𝑽 = 𝟒𝒊̂ − 𝟑𝒋̂ + 𝟑𝒌
̂ and ⃗𝑼 ̂ , solve for the following,
⃗ = −𝟑𝒊̂ + 𝟗𝒋̂ − 𝟐𝒌
a. 𝑽
⃗ +𝑼 ⃗⃗
b. 𝑽 − ⃗𝑼
⃗ ⃗
c. 𝑽
⃗ ∙𝑼 ⃗⃗
d. 𝑽
⃗ 𝑥𝑼⃗⃗
e. |𝑽|

f. ⃗⃗ |
|𝑼
g. |𝑽
⃗ +𝑼 ⃗⃗ |
h. |𝑽
⃗ −𝑼 ⃗⃗ |
i. ⃗ 𝒙𝑼
|𝑽 ⃗⃗ |
j. direction cosines of vector ⃗𝑽
k. direction angles of vector 𝑽

l. direction cosines of vector 𝑼⃗⃗
m. direction angles of vector 𝑼
⃗⃗
n. Angle between 𝑉 ⃗ and 𝑈⃗

2. Given the following vectors, solve for,


⃗𝑽 = 𝟔𝒊̂ + 𝟐𝒋̂ − 𝟒𝒌 ̂
⃗⃗ = −𝟑𝒊̂ + 𝟓𝒋̂ + 𝟐𝒌
𝑼 ̂
⃗𝑾 ̂
⃗⃗⃗ = 𝟑𝒊̂ − 𝒋̂ − 𝟑𝒌
a. 3𝑈

b. 2𝑉
⃗ + 3𝑈 ⃗ + 4𝑊⃗⃗⃗
c. 3𝑉 − 𝑈
⃗ ⃗
d. 2𝑉
⃗ ∙ 3𝑈 ⃗
e. 4𝑊
⃗⃗⃗ ∙ (2𝑉 ⃗ 𝑥𝑈
⃗)
f. (3𝑉⃗ 𝑥𝑊⃗⃗⃗ ) ∙ 𝑈

g. Angle between 𝑉 ⃗ and 𝑈

h. Angle between 𝑉 and 𝑊⃗ ⃗⃗⃗

3. Determine if the two vectors are parallel, orthogonal (perpendicular) or neither,


Hint: For orthogonal vectors, the dot product must be equal to zero. Meanwhile, two
vectors are parallel when the angle between them is either 0° (the vectors point in
the same direction) or 180° (the vectors point in opposite directions).
a. ⃗𝑽 = 𝟒𝒊̂ − 𝟐𝒋̂ + 𝟕𝒌̂ and ⃗𝑼 ̂
⃗ = −𝟑𝒊̂ + 𝒋̂ − 𝟐𝒌
b. 𝑽⃗ = 𝟑𝒊̂ + 𝒋̂ and 𝑼⃗⃗ = 𝟒𝒊̂ − 𝒋̂
c. 𝑽 = 𝒊̂ + 𝟒𝒋̂ − 𝟐𝒌 and ⃗𝑼
⃗ ̂ ⃗ = −𝟑𝒊̂ − 𝟏𝟐𝒋̂ + 𝟔𝒌 ̂
d. 𝑽⃗ = 𝟒𝒊̂ − 𝟐𝒋̂ + 𝟑𝒌̂ and 𝑼 ̂
⃗⃗ = −𝟐𝒊̂ + 𝒋̂ − 𝟐𝒌
e. 𝑽⃗ = 𝟒𝒊̂ − 𝟐𝒋̂ and 𝑼 ⃗⃗ = 𝟐𝒊̂ − 𝒋̂
II. MATRICES. Answer the problems manually. Use Excel to check your answers. Excel file
will also be submitted thru the assignment tab in MS Teams.

1. Given the two matrices 𝐴 and 𝐵, solve for the following:


𝟑 𝟑 −𝟏 𝟐 −𝟑 𝟏
[𝑨] = [ 𝟐 −𝟏 𝟑 ] [𝑩] = [−𝟐 𝟑 𝟑]
−𝟐 𝟑 𝟏 −𝟐 𝟑 𝟏
a. [𝐴] + [𝐵]
b. [𝐴] − [𝐵]
c. [𝐴]𝑥[𝐵]
d. 2[𝐴]
e. −3[𝐵]
f. 2[𝐴]𝑇
g. −3[𝐵]𝑇
h. det(𝐴)
i. det(𝐵)
j. 𝑎𝑑𝑗 (𝐴)
k. 𝑎𝑑𝑗 (𝐵)
l. [𝐴]−1
m. [𝐵]−1

2. Find the solution of the following system of equations using Cramer’s rule.
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟐𝒚 − 𝟐𝒛 = 𝟖
𝒙 − 𝟐𝒚 + 𝟑𝒛 = −𝟔
𝟔𝒙 + 𝟗𝒚 + 𝟑𝒛 = 𝟐𝟏

3. Find the determinant, adjoint, and inverse of the following matrices:


𝟐 𝟗 𝟒
a. [𝟕 𝟓 𝟑]
𝟔 𝟏 𝟖
𝟐 −𝟏 𝟎
b. [−𝟏 𝟐 −𝟏]
𝟎 −𝟏 𝟐

𝟎. 𝟕𝟓 𝟎. 𝟓 𝟎. 𝟐𝟓
c. [ 𝟎. 𝟓 𝟏 𝟎. 𝟓 ]
𝟎. 𝟐𝟓 𝟎. 𝟓 𝟎. 𝟕𝟓

𝟐 𝟏 𝟏
d. [𝟏 𝟏 𝟏]
𝟏 𝟐 𝟏

4. Find the determinant, adjoint, and inverse of the following matrices:


𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 −𝟏
a. [𝟏 −𝟏 −𝟏 𝟏 ]
𝟐 𝟏 −𝟏 𝟐
𝟑 𝟏 𝟐 −𝟏

𝟐 𝟐 𝟒 −𝟏
b. [𝟏 −𝟏 −𝟏 𝟒 ]
𝟐 𝟑 −𝟏 𝟐
𝟑 𝟑 𝟐 −𝟏
Format of PROBLEM SET
Paper Size: LEGAL (8.5 X 13)

Note: All assignments are handwritten. Cover page and borders can be computerized.
Color Coding:
Blue- Section A
Red- Section B
Green- Section C

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