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Purp Com Lesson 1.2

The document discusses the process and elements of communication. It identifies 9 key elements: speaker, message, encoding, channel, decoding, receiver, feedback, context, and barriers. It also outlines the steps in the communication process as: 1) the sender formulates a message, 2) encodes the message, 3) selects a channel to transmit it, 4) the receiver receives it, 5) decodes it, and 6) provides feedback. Barriers like miscommunication and misunderstanding can occur if these elements and steps are not properly executed. Understanding the full process helps improve effective communication.

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78 views2 pages

Purp Com Lesson 1.2

The document discusses the process and elements of communication. It identifies 9 key elements: speaker, message, encoding, channel, decoding, receiver, feedback, context, and barriers. It also outlines the steps in the communication process as: 1) the sender formulates a message, 2) encodes the message, 3) selects a channel to transmit it, 4) the receiver receives it, 5) decodes it, and 6) provides feedback. Barriers like miscommunication and misunderstanding can occur if these elements and steps are not properly executed. Understanding the full process helps improve effective communication.

Uploaded by

bualjuldeeangel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHAPTER 1 – COMMUNICATION IN THE 21st CENTURY

LESSON 1.2: THE PROCESS AND ELEMENTS OF COMMUNICATION

LESSON OUTCOMES

At the end of this lesson, students should have:


 identify the elements of communication
 illustrate and explain the process of communication

ABST RACTION
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Communication is reciprocal. It is a process of sharing and conveying messages or information


from one person to another. For communication to succeed, both parties must be able to
exchange information and understand each other. In this case, the process and elements
should be considered to communicate effectively.

Elements of Communication
Communication is divided into elements that help us better understand its process.
Understanding the communication process may help you become a better communicator.
1. Speaker- the source of information or message
2. Message- the information, ideas, or thoughts conveyed by the speaker in words or
actions
3. Encoding- the process of converting the message into words, actions, or other forms
that the speaker understands
4. Channel- the medium or means, such as personal or non-personal, verbal or nonverbal,
in which the encoded message is conveyed
5. Decoding- the process of interpreting the encoded message of the speaker by the
receiver
6. Receiver- the recipient of the message, or someone who decodes the message
7. Feedback- the reactions, responses, or information provided by the receiver
8. Context- the environment where communication takes place
9. Barrier- the factors that affect the flow of communication

Source: https://www.qsstudy.com/business-studies/steps-elements-communication-process

Steps in Communication Process


1. The sender formulates the message he wants to convey to the receiver.
2. He encodes or translates his message. He may take the help of symbols, words, actions,
diagrams, pictures, etc.
3. He selects an appropriate channel or medium through which the message is to be
transmitted. It can be face-to-face communication, letters, radio, television, e-mail, etc.
4. The receiver receives the message.
5. The received message is decoded by the receiver to draw the meaning of the message.
6. The receiver sends his response to the sender. In case of any confusion, the same is
conveyed, and necessary clarification is sought.

Barriers to Communication
There are instances when miscommunication and misunderstanding occur because of
specific barriers. To become an effective communicator, you should recognize these barriers
that hinder the communication process. It will enable you to control the situation, reset
conditions, and start anew.

Source: https://www.pinterest.ph/pin/250372060507331204/

EVALUATION

A. Slogan-making

Make a slogan and state how the knowledge of the communication process aids people in
communicating effectively

.
REFERENCES

 Doyugan, Concepcion G. (2019). Barriers in the Communication Process. LORIMAR


Publishing Inc., Quezon City
 Sipacio, Philippe John and Anne Richie Balgos (2016). Elements of Communication. C &
E Publishing, Inc., Quezon City

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