HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT

66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 1 of 8

DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

TEST REPORT FOR 26 MVA TRANSFORMER PROTECTION PANEL–TRANSFORMER

DIFFERENTIAL RELAY

Customer : M/S ECOREN ENERGY Date : 24.07.2023

Model No : P642811D2M0060P Aux. Voltage : 110 VDC

Serial No : 34386320/03/18 Frequency : 50 Hz

Software Version :-- Settings Recommended by:-

Panel Ref: 66/11KV TRANSFORMER CUMM

FEEDER RELAY PANAL-(6KLA)

All setting values are reference to secondary.

GENERAL CHECK

Item Description Result

1 Physical inspection of the Relay  Yes  N/A PASS
2 AC/DC Voltage Checks  Yes  N/A PASS
3 Earthling Checks  Yes  N/A PASS
4 Inspect for physical damage / defects.  Yes  N/A PASS

CT DETAILS:

Winding PHASE NEUTRAL

CT RATIO_CT-1 (HV) (Amps) 400/1 400/1
CT RATIO_CT-2 (LV)(Amps) 1600/1 1600/1
VT RATIO 66kV/110

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Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 2 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

Metering Check:

Injected Current (A) Measured Current (A)

@Secondary side value in terms of primary value
Winding
R Y B N R Y B N
HV-CT
From Measurement-1
1 1 1 - 401.8 401.1 402.3 --

LV-CT
From Measurement-1
1 1 1 - 1.606K 1.605K 1.608K --

POWER SYSTEM DETAILS:

Winding Type Conventional

HV CT Terminals 01
LV CT Terminals 10
Ref Power S 26.00MVA
HV Connection Y-Wye
HV Nominal 66.0kV
HV Rating 26.00MVA
LV Vector Group YNyn0
LV Connection y-wye
LV Nominal 11.00kV
LV Rating 26.00MVA
Phase Sequence Standard ABC
CT1 Reversal No Swap
CT2 Reversal No Swap

DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION:
SETTINGS

Trans Diff Enabled Is-HS2 32.00PU

Set Mode -- Zero seq filt HV Enabled
Is1 0.2 Zero seq filt LV Disabled
K1 30.00% 2nd harm blocked Enabled
Is2 1.00PU Ih(2)%> 15.00%
K2 80.00% Cross blocking Enabled
tDIFF LS 0s CTSat and NoGap Enabled
Is-CTS 1.500PU 5th harm blocked Enabled
Is-HS1 10.000PU Ih(5)%> 35.00%
HS2 Status Enabled Circuitry Fail Disabled

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Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 3 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

1 PHPICK UP TEST: HV-R Phase

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph 0.169 0 0.200 0.09
Y Ph 0 0 0.09 0.10 0.07
B Ph 0 0 0.09 0.09

1 PHPICK UP TEST: HV-Y Phase

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph 0 0 0.09 0.1
Y Ph 0.170 0 0.199 0.1 0.06
B Ph 0 0 0.09 0.1

1 PHPICK UP TEST: HV-B Phase

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph 0 0 0.100 0.050
Y Ph 0 0 0.09 0.048 0.04
B Ph 0.171 0 0.199 0.099

1 PHPICK UP TEST: LV-R Phase

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph 0 0.252 0.197 0.099
Y Ph 0 0 0.101 0.050 0.035
B Ph 0 0 0.098 0.049

1 PHPICK UP TEST: LV-Y Phase

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph 0 0 0.098 0.050
Y Ph 0 0.255 0.197 0.099 0.032
B Ph 0 0 0.097 0.050

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Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 4 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

1 PHPICK UP TEST: LV-B Phase

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph 0 0 0.099 0.049
Y Ph 0 0 0.101 0.051 0.034
B Ph 0 0.252 0.194 0.099

3 PHPICK UP TEST: HV Phase

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph 0.113 0 0.196 0.099
0.113 0.040
Y Ph 0 0.200 0.099
B Ph 0.113 0 0.196 0.098

3 PHPICK UP TEST: LV Phase

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph 0 0.168 0.195 0.09
Y Ph 0 0.168 0.197 0.09 0.035
B Ph 0 0.168 0.199 0.09

SLOPE CHARACTERISTICS

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Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 5 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

STABILITY:

CHECKING STABLE CONDITION AT FULL LOAD CURRENT:

Full Load Current At HV side: 227.4A Primary 0.568A Secondary
Full Load Current At LV side: 1364.2 A Primary 0.852A Secondary

STABILITY CHECKS:

Injected current ( A ) Expected values Measured Values Time

S.NO STATUS
HV SIDE LV SIDE Id.PU IR,PU Id.PU IR,PU (Sec)

0.568 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 0.00 1.00 0.003 1.002 Stable

in k2
1. 0.568 ∟-120° 0.852 ∟60° 0.00 1.00 0.003 1.003 No -Trip
slope
0.568 ∟120° 0.852 ∟300° 0.00 1.00 0.002 1.005 region
0.568 ∟0° 0.852 ∟0° 2.0 1.0 2.005 1.002 Unstable
in k2 Trip
2. 0.568 ∟-120° 0.852 ∟-120° 2.0 1.0 2.002 1.001
slope 0.028
0.568 ∟120° 0.852 ∟120° 2.0 1.0 2.009 1.004 region

VERIFYING SLOPE CHARECTERSTICS:

SLOPE k1 slope and k2 slope VERIFICATION:
S.N Injected current ( A ) Measured Values
SLOPE STATUS SLOPE
O HV SIDE LV SIDE Id.PU IR,PU
0.393 ∟0° 0.426∟150° 0.193 0.869 Un stable in k1
k1
1. 0.393∟-120° 0.426 ∟30° 0.193 0.870 slope región- 32.4%
slope
0.393∟+120° 0.426∟270° 0.193 0.595 Tripped
1.216 ∟0° 1.640∟150° 1.164 2.086
1.216∟-120° 1.640∟30° 1.164 2.086
1.216∟+120° 1.640∟270° 1.164 2.086 Un stable in k2
k2 80.1%
2. slope región-
slope 2.173∟0° 1.704∟150° 1.164 2.929 Tripped
2.173∟-120° 1.704∟30° 1.164 2.929
2.173∟+120° 1.704∟270° 1.164 2.929
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Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 6 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

Note - Where testing carried out initially made stability current, after that HV current increase
and decrease until relay operates wrt LV side current is constant method.
HIGH SET STAGE-1 – 10.00P.U- - Operation Checked & Found ok
HIGH SET STAGE-2 – 32.00P.U- Operation Checked & Found ok

HARMONICS BLOCK:
Operated
STAGE OPERATE VALUE STATUS
Time(Sec)
2nd FAULT AT 50 Hz 0.040 TRIPPED
2nd If I2diff/Idiff<0.199 AT 100 Hz 0.032 TRIPPED
2nd If I2diff/Idiff>0.200 AT 100 Hz No trip BLOCKED
5th If I5diff/Idiff<0.350 AT 250 Hz 0.036 TRIPPED
5th If I5diff/Idiff>0.340AT 250 Hz No trip BLOCKED

Where 2nd Harmonics frequency (100Hz)&fundamental normal frequency (50Hz) are

suppressed at HV winding side for testing purpose.

METERING CHECK:

Injected Current (A) Measured Current (A)

WINDING @Secondary side value in terms of primary value
HV NCT-CT
From Measurement-1
1 400.2

REF:

HV STATUS: ENABLE
Set Mode :--
Is1 :0.06A
K1 :0%
Is2 :0.6A
K2 :150%

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Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 7 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

PICK UP TEST: Phase-NCT

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph-NCT 0 0.065 0.1 0.066
Y Ph-NCT 0 0.065 0.1 0.065 TRIP AT 0.034
B Ph-NCT 0 0.065 0.1 0.067

STABILITY CHECKS:

Injected current ( A ) Expected values Measured Values Time

REF STATUS
PH SIDE NCT SIDE Id IR Id IR (Sec)

R 0.568 ∟0° 0.568 ∟180° 0.00 227.4 0.003 227.2 Stable No -Trip

Y 0.568 ∟0° 0.568 ∟180° 0.00 227.4 0.003 227.9 Stable No -Trip

B 0.568 ∟0° 0.568 ∟180° 0.00 227.4 0.003 227.1 Stable No -Trip

UNSTABILITY CHECKS:

Injected current ( A ) Expected values Measured Values Time

REF STATUS
PH SIDE NCT SIDE Id.PU IR,PU Id.PU IR,PU (Sec)

R 0.568 ∟0° 0.568 ∟0° 454.8 227.4 455.1 227.4 UnStable Trip

Y 0.568 ∟0° 0.568 ∟0° 454.8 227.4 UnStable Trip

454.2 227.4

456.8 227.4
B 0.568 ∟0° 0.568 ∟0° 454.8 227.4 UnStable Trip

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Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 8 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

VERIFYING SLOPE CHARECTERSTICS:

S.N Injected current ( A ) Measured Values

SLOPE STATUS SLOPE
O PH SIDE NCT SIDE Id.PU IR,PU

Un stable in k2
K2
R 1.340∟0° 0.60∟180° 296.7 389.2 slope región- 150%
slope
Tripped

Un stable in k2
K2
Y 1.340 ∟0° 0.60∟180° 296.4 389.8 slope región- 150%
slope
Tripped

Un stable in k2
K2
b 1.340∟0° 0.60∟180° 296.2 389.4 slope región- 150%
slope
Tripped

METERING CHECK:

Injected Current (A) Measured Current (A)

WINDING @Secondary side value in terms of primary value
LV NCT-CT
From Measurement-1
1 1600.3

LV STATUS: ENABLE
Set Mode : --
Is1 :0.09A
K1 :0%
Is2 :0.9A
K2 :150%

PICK UP TEST: LV Phase-NCT

Phase Side-1 (A) Side -2 (A) Id (PU) Ir(PU) Trip Time (S)
R Ph-NCT 0 0.093 0.1 0.091
Y Ph-NCT 0 0.093 0.1 0.092 TTrip At 0.031ms
B Ph-NCT 0 0.093 0.1 0.095

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Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 9 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

STABILITY CHECKS:

Expected values
Injected current (A) Measured Values (A) Time
REF (A) STATUS
(Sec)
PH SIDE NCT SIDE Id IR Id IR

R 0.852 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 0.00 1.36 K 0.002 1.36 K Stable No -Trip

Y 0.852 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 0.00 1.36 K 0.002 1.36 K Stable No -Trip

B 0.852 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 0.00 1.36 K 0.002 1.36 K Stable No -Trip

UNSTABILITY CHECKS:

Injected current (A) Expected values Measured Values (A) Time

REF STATUS
PH SIDE NCT SIDE Id IR Id IR (Sec)

R 0.852 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 2.73 K 1.36 K 2.72 K 1.36 K UnStable Trip

Y 0.852 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 2.73 K 1.36 K 2.73 K 1.36 K UnStable Trip

B 0.852 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 2.73 K 1.36 K 2.73 K 1.36 K UnStable Trip

Page 9 of 11
Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 10 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

VERIFYING SLOPE CHARECTERSTICS:

Measured Values
S.N Injected current (A)
SLOPE (A) STATUS SLOPE
O
PH SIDE NCT SIDE Id IR

Un stable in k2
K2
R 2.7 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 2.73K 2.97K slope región- 150%
slope
Tripped

Un stable in k2
K2
Y 2.7 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 2.73K 2.97K slope región- 150%
slope
Tripped

Un stable in k2
K2
b 2.7 ∟0° 0.852 ∟180° 2.73K 2.97K slope región- 150%
slope
Tripped

V/f Test (99):

V/Hz Alm Status Disabled V/Hz>3 Status Disabled
V/Hz Alarm Set 1.1PU V/Hz>3 Trip Set 1.300PU
V/Hz Alarm Delay 2.00s V/Hz>3 Delay 2.000s
V/Hz>1 Status Enabled V/Hz>4 Status Disabled
V/Hz>1 Trip Func DT V/Hz>4 Trip Set 1.400PU
V/Hz>1 Trip Set 2.66 PU V/Hz>4 Delay 1.000s
V/Hz>1 Trip TMS ---
V/Hz>1 Delay 5.000s
V/Hz>1 tReset 0s
V/Hz>2 Status Disabled
V/Hz>2 Trip Set 1.200PU
V/Hz>2 Delay 3.000s

ALARM TIME :

Stage Injected (v)- Operating Remarks

Time(Sec)
Stage-1 69.85 2.021 Ok

TRIPING TIME:

Stage Injected (v)- Operating Remarks

Time (Sec)
Stage-1 168.91 5.036 Ok

Page 10 of 11
Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant
 HANUR SOLAR POWERPLANT
66/11KV SUBSTATION Page 11 of 8
DIFFERENTIAL RELAY TEST REPORT

MODEL NO P642811D2M0060P
SL NO 34386320/03/18
66/11KV TRANSFORMER CUMM FEEDER RELAY PANAL-
PANEL (6KLA)
RESULT PASS - RELAY FOUND HEALTHY ON ALL ASPECTS.
REMARKS

Tested By Witnessed By Witnessed By

For M/s. ISSPL For M/s. For M/s.

Name: KAMAL P Name: Name

Date: 24.07.2023

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Transformer Protection Relay – P642
Site: Hanur solar power plant