Level 1 Ingles Book Genesis Gerrero

LEVEL 1
A book A pen A pencil A chair A table A wall
A card A ceiling A window A box A picture
A door A light A man A woman A boy A girl
Examples:
Is this a box?
Are these books? Yes, these ar.e books.
No, it isn' t a box, but it's a chair.
ON UNDER IN
under a desk
n the tablen the wall n the chair under a box
under a tree
www.buckcenter.edu.ec
01 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
i
n
t
h
e
c
a
g
e
i
n
t
h
e
b
a
g
in the pencil case
01 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Practice 1 Answer the following questions. Practice 2 Complete the sentences.
a) What's this? (Pencil) this is a pencil a) This is a chair.
b) Is this a chair? (Yes) yes this is a chair b) Is that a woman? Yes, this is a woman.
c) Is this a card? (No / wall) no this is not a card this is a c) What is this? This is a door.
wall
d) Is this a pen? No, it isn't a pen, this it's a pencil.
d) What is this? (Room) this is a room
Practice 3 Numbers: Fill in the crossword.

1 1
T e n
ACROSS DOWN
i
2
s n
2
s e v e n
v
3 3
e i g h t
n w
4 4
O n e
Practice 4 Write positive or negative sentences. Make sure you use the verb To Be. I
N
a) (My brother / a police officer) MY BROTHER IS A POLICE OFFICER
b) (Lima / the capital of Peru LIMA IS THE CAPITAL OF PERU E
c) (Ecuador / in Europe) ECUADOR IS NOT IN EUROPE
d) (This / a book) THIS IS A BOOK
e) (My dog / nice) MY DOG IS A NICE
Practice 5 Answer the following questions. Practice 6 Answer the following according
to the picture.
a) Is this a light? (pencil) a) Is this a boy or a girl? It’s a BOY

No, THIS IS NOT .BUT THIS IS A PENCIL
b) Is this a man or a boy? It’s a MAN
c) Is this a woman or a girl? It’s a GIRL

b) Is this a pencil? (pen)
No, THIS IS NOT A PENCIL.BUT THIS IS A PEN

d) Is this a woman or man? It’s a WOMAN
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a) Naranjal is a TOWN b) Durán is a TOWN 7 SEVEN 9 NINE
b) Milagro is a TOWN a) Salitre is a VILLAGE 8 EIGHT 3 THREE
Example: The sun is bright. It is very bright.
a) The chair is long and my book is under the chair. c) Close the window, please!
The chair is long and my book is under IT Close IT , please!
b) No, the wall isn’t black, but IT is white. d) Can you open the book, please
No, the wall isn’t black, but the wall is white. Can you open IT , please
Scissors Desk Map Ruler Chalk Greenboard
a) The dog is UNDER the table.
Chair
b) The pen is IN the notebook.
Box
c) The monkey is ON the hat.
Book
d) The apple is ON the book.
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Example: The wall is long. / It’s long.
1) The table is long and my book is under the table. 4) She is eating an apple for lunch.
The table is long and my book is under IT . She is eating IT for lunch.
2) No, the chair isn’t black, but the chair is white.

No, IT isn’t black, but the chair is white. 5) The sun is bright today.
3) Close the window, please! IT is bright today.
Close IT , please !
Grammar
Choose the correct part of the sentence. Choose the incorrect part of the sentence.
1) Is this a pen? No, it is / isn’t / its / it’s a pen but it’s a book. 3) No, it isen't a door, but it is a window
A B C D A B C
2) What´s this? It´s a ceiling / ciling / sailing 4) This is not a chair, bat it is a table.
A B C A B C
TO BE (PRESENT SIMPLE)
PRONOUN AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION
I AM AM NOT AM I…?
YOU ARE ARE NOT ARE YOU…?
HE / SHE / IT/ THIS IS IS NOT IS HE/ SHE/ IT ..?
a. I AM a teacher c. I AM hungry.
b. Soccer IS an easy sport. d. The dog IS brown.
a) (I / a pupil) I AM A PUPIL a) I AM NOT A PUPIL
b) (You / a teacher)YOU ARE A TEACHER b) YOU ARE NOT A TEACHER
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c) SHE IS NOT A GIRL
c) (She / a girl) SHE IS A GIRL
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a) (She / Mrs. Burnett?) IS SHE MRS BURNETT ?
b) (I / Miss Smith?) AM I MISS SMITH ?
c) (He/ Mr. Robinson?) IS HE MR ROBINSON ?
PERSONAL PRONOUNS OBJECT PRONOUNS

I ME
YOU YOU
HE HIM
SHE HER
BEHIND
a) Is the pencil behind me? No, the pencil is not behind ME , but it is behind YOUR
b) Is the board in front of you? Yes, the board IS IN FRONT OF ME .

IN FRONT OF
c) Where is the chair? (behind) The chair IS BEHIND ME .
d) Where is the marker? (in front of) THE MARKER IS IN FRONT OF ME .
a) Is (he
HE - him) closing the notebook? b) SHE
She / her is opening the door.
ME HE
c) The wall is behind I / me. d) The board is in front of he / him.
Example: Is Mrs. Smith a man? No, Mrs. Smith isn't a man, but she's a woman.
Is Mr. Wright a man? Yes,
Are you Mr. Smith? No, I AM NOT MR SMITH ,BUT I AM MRS SMITH
Is the wall in front of you? (him) No, IT IS NOT IN FRONT ME, IT IS IN FRONT OF
HIM
Take the apple, please! What's she doing? (taking…from)
SHE IS TAKING THE APPLE

SITTING sentado
Put the notebook on the table, please! SHE ES TALKING FROM
What's THE APPLE
he doing? (putting)
HE IS PUTTING THE NOTEBOOK ON THE TABLE
Take the camera from the floor, please!

HE IS PUTTING THE NOTEBOOK ON THE TABLE
What's she doing? (taking…from) STANDING de pie
SHE IS TAKING FROM THE CAMERA FROM THE
FLOOR
SHE IS TAKINGTHE CAMERA FROM THE FLOOR
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a) Are you Miss Smith? No,YOU ARE NOT Miss Smith, but YOU ARE Miss Tapia.
b) Am I Mr. Jackson? No, I AM NOT Mr. Jackson, but I AM Mr. Torres.
c) IS SHE Mrs. Velazco? No, she is not Mrs. Velazco, but HE IS Ms. Galarza.
a) Peter is BEHIND Diana.

b) Josué is IN FRONT OF José.
c) Peter and José are BEHIND Diana and María.
d) Diana is IN FRONT OF Maite.
e) José is BEHIND María.
Which pen is black? This pen is black..
Which pen cap is green? This pen cap’s green.
Which door is open? The door on the right's open.
Grammar
Choose the correct part of the sentence. Choose the incorrect part of the sentence.
1) The pupils are sitting behind we / they / she / us. 3) My partner is sitting behid the long wall.
A B C D A B C
2) The television is in front of they / their / the / them. 4) My parents is standing in front of the window.
A B C D A B C
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Answer the following questions correctly. (Do not use Write the contractions of the following pronouns.
contractions)
1) I am I’M 5) It is IT’S
1) The cat is ON the box. (On - Behind - Under) 2) You are YOU’RE 6) We are WE’RE
3) She is SHE’S 7) They are THEY’RE

2) The cat is BEHIND the box. (On - Behind - Under)
4) He is HE’S
3) The cat is ON the box. (On - Behind - Under)
Choose the correct option Read and answer true or false correctly.
1) I'm not in front of Sussy. I'm not in front of HER

her him she
2) Kate is behind Joey. She's behind HER Kevin: Hi Katty, What are you doing?
her him Katty: What Am I doing? - Uhmm - I'm going to the supermarket
he
Kevin: Oh, is it in front of the car park behind the school?
Katty: Yes it is!
3) Are you helping Angie and Nicole? Are you helping THEM ?
1) Is Kevin going to the supermarket?
they you them
X False True
4) Take the book, please! Take ITS ! 2) Is Katty going to or coming from the supermarket?
it you its
X Going to Coming from
5) The windows are open. Close IT , please! 3) The supermarket is behind man the car park.
it they them False X True
DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVES
SINGULAR PLURAL
THIS THESE
THAT THOSE
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FLOWER
LEAVE UMBRELLAS
S a) THIS the store open? d) Those pens ARE black.
NOTE MEN
BOO WOME b) THESE the stores open? e) That chart IS large.
KS N
FAMILIE c) That man IS short. f) IS that chair in front of you?
BOATS ADDRE S
SSES
umbrella glove matches hat bicycle glasses watch
a) Is this your umbrella?

b) IS THIS YOUR GLOVE ?
c) ARE THOSE THEM MATCHES ?
d) IS THAT YOU HAT ?
e) IS THAT HER BICYCLE ?
f) IS THESE YOUR GLASSES ?
g) IS THAT WATCH A TV ?
Practice 5 Use: This, That, These, or

Those, please.
a) What's THIS ? It's a BOX

a) THIS is a box.
b) What's THAT ?
That's a BOX b)THOSE are boxes.
Practice 7 Match the words with the pictures.
a) Where are those pencils? (pencil case) THOSE ARE EN MY It’s a sock.
PENCIL CASE
It’s a shirt.
b) Where are these books? (under) THESE ARE BOOKS IS It’s a shoe.
UNDER THE TABLE
These are shoes.
c) Where are my socks? (drawer)MY SOCKS ARE DRAWER
These are socks.
d) What's the plural of girl? THE PLURAL IS GIRLS
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a) Where is THAT dog? d) Where are THESE apples?
b) Where is THIS pen? e) Where are THOSE pen caps?
c) Where is THAT monkey? f) Where are THESE pencils?
Birds House Plates Postcards Seat Shoes
a) THESE BIRDS are at the window. b) THESE POTSCARDS is broken.
c) THOSE SHOES are for your sister. d) THIS HOUSE is very big.
PLURAL
Add“s”
Add S Add ES“es”
Add Change
Changey yand
and Change
Change F-FE
“F”-“FE” Irregular
Irregular
add “ies”
IES
Add intoVES
into “VES”
Picture (s)(s)
Pictures Lunch (es)
Lunch (es) Baby– -Babies
Baby Babies Half – halves
Half - Halves – Men
ManMan - Men
Window
Window(s)
(s) Box
Box(es)
(es) Lady – Ladies
Lady - Ladies Knife – knives
Knife - Knives Woman - Women
Woman -Women
CLOTHES
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Grammar
Match the words with the picture correctly.
Pin Sticky notes Binder Glue Cutter Clip Stapler
Choose the correct answer. Choose the incorrect part of the sentence.
1) What is the meaning of handkerchief? 3) This are my favorite shoes.

carta/mano/servilleta/pañuelo A B C D
A B C D
2) The plural of wife is: wifes / wive / wives / wifees 4) That children are playing in the park.
A B C D A B C D
Read and answer ‘true’ or ‘false’ correctly.
Josh: Are you Mrs Anne Jackson? Mary: Oh ! They are Mr Oliver Jones and Mr Peter Smith.
Mary: No, I'm not Mrs Jackson, but I'm Ms Jackson. Josh: Are they coming from the city of London?
Josh: and the men standing behind you are .... ? Mary: No, they aren't. They are coming from Ambato, which
Mary: Oh ! They are Mr Oliver Jones and Mr Peter Smith. is a city from Ecuador.
1) Is she Mrs or Ms Anne Jackson? 3) The supermarket is behind man the car park.
False X True
X Miss Misses
2) The men are standing in front of her. 4) The supermarket is behind man the car park.
Going to Coming from U.S.A. Argentina Ecuador
The Alphabet
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
There are 26 Letters in the English Alphabet. There are 5 vowels and 21 consonants in the Alphabet.
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a) 7+5= 12 seven plus five equals twelve.
b) 36+15= 51 thirty six plus fittheen equal fitty one
c) 851+236= 1.087 eight hundred fifty-one plus two hundred thirty-six equals one thousand eighty-seven
a) Which number is before 1.000? the number after one thousand

is 1001one thousand one
b) Which number is between 245 and 247? The number between is two hundred forty-six
Personal Object
Pronouns Example Pronouns Example
I I like Ann. Me Ann likes me.

You You like Ann. You Ann likes you.
He He likes Ann. Him Ann likes him.
She She likes Ann. Her Ann likes her.
It The cat (it) likes milk. It Ann likes the cat (it).
We We like Ann. Us Ann likes us.
They They Like Ann. Them Ann likes them.
Practice 4 Answer the following questions using

“Before”, “After” or “Between”.
a) What are the five vowels?

THE FIVE VOWELS ARE
After G. L is BEFORE M.
AEIOU H is
b) Is the letter “C” a vowel? A is AFTER B. K is BEWTEEN J and L.

X is AFTHER W. M is N.
No, THE LETTER C ISN’T A VOWEL
U is AFTER V. S is BEWTEEN R and T.
c) Is the letter “Y” a vowel?
No, THE LETTER Y ISN’T VOWEL BUT IT IS A

CONSONANT
d) Which letter's before “S”?

THE LETTER BEFORE IS T
Practice 5 Answer the following questions correctly.
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a) How much is fourteen plus twenty? THIRTY-FOUR
b) How much is forty-five plus twenty-two? SIXTY- SEVEN
c) How much is twelve plus fifty-four? SIXTY SIX
d) How much is one hundred plus twenty-seven? ONE HUNDRED TWENTY SEVEN
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Practice 6 Write in letters the following numbers. Practice 7 Answer the following questions
(Short answers).
a) 29 TWENTY NINE a) Is the door in front of us low or high?
The door in front of is
b) 577 FIVE HUNDRED and SEVENTY SEVEN
b) Is the ceiling of this room low?

c) 100 400 ONE HUNDRED THUOSAND No, the ceiling of this room low, but
and FOR HUNDRED
_
d) 59 FITTHY NINE Is the house behind them high?

c) Yes, the house behind
e) 52 345 FITTY TWO THOUSAND
and TREE HUNDRED FORTY
FIVE
Grammar
1) Who is that man? Do you know him / his / he / us? 3) The letter E comes after F.
A B C D A B C
B
2) Lucy is my new neighbor, I live in front of 4) The letter A is a consonant.
them / hers / him / her A B C
A B C D C
Complete the conversation between two friends. What does John say to Michael? There are three extra answers.
John: Hello Michael

Michael: Hi Josh! a) The table’s low.
John: Is Mary behind you?
b) Are you a student in that academy?
Michael: D
John: Ok, she's a teacher at the English Academy c) Excellent! Are you reading that book?
in front of my house. d) No, she isn’t, but she’s behind the door.
Michael: B
e) What’s this?
John: Yes, and she's my teacher.
Michael: C f)The boy’s behind me.
John: No, I'm not reading the book, but I'm writing the
homework!
Complete the sentence with the correct answer.

(Do not use Contrantions).
1) Is the letter “U” a consonant? No, the letter “U”
isn’t a consonant, but it’s a VOWEL .
2) Is the letter “Y” a vowel? No, the letter “Y” isn’t a

Example: Is the letter “C” a vowel? No, the letter “C” vowel, but it’s CONSONANT .
isn’t a vowel, but it’s a consonant.
3) Is the table high? No, the table isn’t high,
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but IT IS LOW
4) Is the ceiling low? No, the ceiling isn’t

low,IT IS HIGH .
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Flats Sneakers High heels Shoes Uggs Flip flops Oxford shoes Tennis shoes Slippers
SINGULAR PLURAL
THERE IS (ISN’T) THERE ARE (AREN’T)
There is one teacher in the class There are 9 pupils in the class
There isn’t one chair in the room There aren’t 8 boxes in the room
SINGULAR PLURAL QUESTIONS

AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE SINGULAR PLURAL
THERE IS THERE THERE ARE THERE ARE

IS THERE?
ISN'T AREN'T THERE?
Practice 1 What´s in the classroom? Ask questions with

is there ...? And Are there ...?
(pencils?) ARE THERE PENCILS IN THE CLASSROOM ?
(books?) ARE THERE BOOKS IN THE CLASSROOM ?
(a person?) IS THERE A PERSON IN THE CLASSROOM ?
(money?) IS THERE MONEY IN THE CLASSROOM ?
Practice 2 Springfield is a small town. Look at the information in the box and
write sentences with there is/there isn’t /there are/there aren’t.
a) There is a tennis course in Springfield.

Tennis course Yes
b) There isn’t a shopping mall in springfield
Shopping mall No
Hospital Yes (Two)
c) There are two hospitals in springfield
Theater Yes (Three)
University No d) There are three theater in springfiel
Hotel No
e) There isn’t university in springfiel
f) There isn’t hotelin springfiel
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Example:
(states/ in the USA) There are fifty states in the USA.
a) (seconds/ minute) there are 60 seconds in one minute
b) (months/ year) there are twelve in one year
c) (letter / the English Alphabet) there are twenty-seven letters in the English Alphabet
THERE IS and THERE ARE
We use There is for singular and There are for plural.

For example: There is teacher in this room. There are five students in this room.
a) Is there a television in this room? THERE IS A TELEVISION IN this room.
b) Is there a printer in your house? THERE IS A PINTER IN MY house.
c) Is there a ruler under the chair? No, THERE ISN’T A RULER UNDER THE chair.
d) Is there a key in the door? No, THERE ISN’T A KEY IN THE door.
Neither...nor (ni...ni) For example: This is neither a dog nor a cat but it´s a donkey
Donkey burro Ajar entreabierta Apple manzana Pinapple piña
a) Is this a shirt or T-shirt? (coat) This is neither a shirt nor a T-shirt but it´s a coat
b) Is this a banana or a pineapple? (apple) This is neither a banana nor a pineapple but it´s a apple
c) Is he a girl or a woman? (boy) This is neither a girl nor a woman but it´s a boy
d) Is Ecuador a city or a town? (country) This is neither a city nor a town but it´s a country
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Marker marcador Belt cinturón Sheep oveja
a) Where´s the sheep? (Here)

The sheep is here in stable. d) Where's the pineapple? (Here)
The pineapple is here table.
b) Where´s the dress? (Here)
The dress is here in closet.
e) Where's the umbrella? (There)
c) Where´s the coat? (There)
There is the coat in the bed. THERE IS UMBRELLA IN THE BOX box.
It’s a stocking. a) What’s he doing? He’s reading a book.

It’s a dress.
It’s a coat.
b) Is he reading? No, he ISN’T READING ,
It’s a pullover. but HE IS A WRITING
It’s a belt.
It’s a tie. c) Is she reading a book or a magazine?

It’s a handkerchief. She’s reading a A MAGAZINE
It’s a skirt
Practice 9 Complete the following sentences using the words

(there is; there are plus the number) - (short answers).
a) There ARE TEN chairs here in this classroom. Flask
b) There IS ONE whiteboard there on the wall.

c) There IS ONE clock there on the wall.
d) THERE ARE books there on the table.

flasks on the tables.
e) There are six
tablets on the tables
f) There are six
a) Are there two teachers in this room? No there are not two teachers in this room.
b) Is there a fan in this room? Yes there is one a fan in this room.
c) Are there three women in this room? No there are not women in this room.
d) Is there a Tv in front of you? Yes there is a tv in front of me
e) Is there a picture behind you? Yes there is the picture behind me
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f) What’s there on the table? There is a computer on the table
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Grammar
What’s there in this picture? Write the correct word.

Use “There is” “There are”.
a) THERE IS a teacher in this classroom.
b) THERE ARE five pupils or students in this

classroom.
c) IS THERE a red T-shirt in this classroom?
d) THERE ARE , six men, here in this picture.
e) The tie is RED .
What’s there in this pictures? Choose the correct

word. Use “There is” “There are”.
a) IS THERE a girl in this picture?
b) THERE ARE two boys.
c) ARE THERE two or three birds here

in this picture?
d) IS THERE a dog in front of the girl?
e) The scarf is RED
Choose the correct word. (Use “here” “there”). Complete the sentence with the correct word. (Do
not use contractions.
1) Where's the book? The book's HERE on 3) What's the capital of Ecuador? The capital of Peru is LIMA .
the table.
2) Where's the pen? The pen's HERE on the 4) What's the capital of Spain? The capital of Bolivia is LA PAZ .
floor.
Complete the conversation between two friends. What does John say to Michael?
John: Hello “The number one shop” here

Mary: Hello, is there a woman there? a) Ok, thanks for that Mary!
John: B
b) Yes, she’s Claire and she’s twenty years old.
Mary: Hello, Claire. Are there those special stockings in the shop?
Claire: D c) How much two plus two?
Mary: Small please. How much is it? d) What size? Large or small?
Claire: E
e) Pay four dollars and take three pairs!
Mary: Excellent, I’m going to the shop now.
Claire: A f) The capital of Ecuador is Quito.
Mary: Bye Claire
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a) How many pupils are there in this classroom? There are ten pupils this classroom.
b) How many provinces are there in this country? There are twenty four provinces in this country.
How many
SUBJECT OBJECT POSSESSIVE
PRONOUNS PRONOUNS ADJECTIVES
I ME MY
YOU YOU YOUR
HE HIM HIS
SHE HER HER

IT IT ITS
WE US OUR
THEY THEM THEIR
HOW MANY Cuántos
a) How many doors are there in this school? There are seven doors in this school.
b) How many men are there in this room? There are ten man in this room room.
c) How many women are there in this room? There are ten woman in this room.
Alphabet
a) Which is the first letter of the alphabet? The first letter is A of the alphabet.
b) Which is the last letter of the alphabet? The last letter is Z of the alphabet.
c) Which is the tenth letter of the alphabet? The tenth letter is J of the alphabet.
d) Which is the twenty-fifth letter of the alphabet? The letter twenty-fifth alphabet.
is “Y” of the
Possesive Adjectives
my mi its su, sus (de esto) your tu (de ti) our nuestro
his su(s) de él your sus (de ustedes) her su(s) de ella their sus (de ellos)
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a) Is this your ruler? Yes, This is my ruler
1st first 21st twenty first
b) Are these his trainers? (my) No, there are not his trainers 3rd third 70th seventieth
But this is my trainers 9th ninth 154th the one hundred
and fifty-fourth
c) Is this my card? (her) No, this is not a my card but this is her
card
d) Are these my shoes? (their) No, there are my shoes but there their shoes
Ecuador isn’t in Europe, but they are in North America.
Spain isn’t in Asia, but it’s in North America.
Portugal isn’t in South America, but it’s in South America.
Argentina isn’t in Asia, but it’s in Europe.
United States isn’t in Europe, but it’s in Europe.
Canada and Mexico aren’t in Asia, but it’s in South America.
Imperatives EXAMPLE: Close the door, please! - What Am I doing? You are closing the door.
EXAMPLE: Close the door, please! - What Am I doing? You are closing the door.
Open the window, please! - What Am I doing? You are opening the window
Give me the book, please! - What Am I doing? You are giving . the book.
Give him his keys, please! - What is he doing? You are giving his keys.
Give her my homework, please! - What is she doing? She is giving your homework.
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a) How many provinces are there in Ecuador? There are twenty four in Ecuador.
b) How many states are there in U.S.A.? There are fifty four in U.S.A.
c) How many planets are there in the solar system? There are nine planets in the solar system.
d) How many parishes are there in Guayaquil? There are five parishes in Guayaquil.
e) How many countries are there in South America? There are twelve countries in South America.
Grammar
Choose the correct continent.
Italy Indonesia Suriname Ghana
Match and link.
The United States isn’t in Europe, but It’s in Europe.
Portugal isn’t in South America, but It’s in South America.
Argentina isn’t in Asia, but It’s in North America.
Russia isn’t in Asia, but They are in North America.
Ecuador isn’t in Europe, but It’s in Europe.
Canada and Mexico aren’t in Asia, but It’s in Europe.
Spain isn’t in Asia, but It’s in South America.
Italy isn’t in Central America, but It’s in Europe.
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Decide whether the following words belong to “Cardinal numbers” or “Ordinal numbers”.
1) Thirty-third → Ordinal number
2) Twenty-second → CARDINAL NUMBER

3) Twenty-sixth → CARDINAL NUMBER
4) Nine → ORDINAL NUMBER
5) Fifteenth → CARDINAL NUMBER

6) Twenty-first → CARDINAL NUMBER
7) Twenty-four → ORDINAL NUMBER
8) Tenth → CARDINAL NUMBER

9) Eight → ORDINAL NUMBER
10) Thirteenth → CARDINAL NUMBER
Choose the correct answer.
Pronouns: "My, Your, His, Her, Our, Their"

Example: - What's your name? - Your shoes are black.
1) Open YOUR book, please !
you your you’re
2) Hello.MY name is Johnson. I'm a student.
me my I
3) Is this her desk? No, it isn't her desk, but it's HIM desk.
he him his
4) Is that his black dress? No, that isn't his black dress, but it's HER dress.
she her hers
thumb hands arm leg eye
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Practice 2 Answer the questions, use “not all”
ALL todo, todos, todas.

Example: Are all the chairs in this room black?
Yes, all the chairs in this room are black.
a) Are all the lights in this room red? No, not all the lights in this room red
b) Are all the people in this room men? No, not all the people in this room men
c) Are all the doors in this school green? No, not all the doors in this school green
Practice 3 Word Search: Parts of the body. Practice 4 Write the plural of
these words please.
a) How many words are there?
Tooth TEETH
FIVE Foot FEET
Eye EYES
Wrist WRISTES
b) Write them down Fish FISHES
LEG Sheep SHEEPS
HEAD
FINGER
MOUTH
FOOT
Practice 5 Answer the following questions Practice 6 Answer the following questions
correctly. correctly.
Touch tocar I'm touching the door Comma Question Mark Semi-colon Full stop
a) What am I doing? (touch, table) I’M TOUCHING THE TABL What's this? (?)Question Mark What's this? (.)Full stop
b) Touch your pen, please! What's he doing? I AM TOUCHIN What's this? (;)Semi-colon
What's this? (,)Comma
G THE PEN
Word palabra Sentence oración
This is neither an apple nor an orange, but it's a pineapple.
a) How many words are there in this sentence? THERE ARE TWELVE WORDS IN THIS sentence.
b) Which is the first word of this sentence? THERE IS THIS OF sentence.
There are fifty states in the United States of America.
c) How many words are there in this sentence? THERE ARE TEN WORDS IN THIS sentence.
d) Which is the fifth word of this sentence? THERE IS IN FIFTH WORD OF THIS sentence.
e) Which is the last word of this sentence? There is last word AMERICA in this sente
1
nce.
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Example: Are all the chairs in this room low? Yes, all the chairs in this room are low.
a) Cuenca, Quito, Guayaquil; are all these cities from Ecuador? Yes, ALL CITIES are from Ecuador.
b) Are all the students in this classroom sitting? Yes, ALL STUDENTS in this classroom are sitting.
c) Are all the walls here high or low? YES ALL WALLS here are low.
d) Are all the tables there in that room grey? Yes, ALL TABLES there in that room are grey.
e) Have all the traffic lights got a red light? Yes, ALL THE TRAFFIC got a red light.
a) How many fingers are there in our hands? THERE ARE TEN FINGERS in our hands.
b) How many thumbs are there in our hands? THERE ARE TWO THUMBS in our hands.
c) How many people are there in Cuenca? THERE ARE 603269 PEOPLES in Cuenca.
d) How many continents are there in our planet? THERE ARE SEVEN CONTINENTS in our planet.
e) How many people are there in that Stadium? THERE ARE 1000 PEOPLES in that Stadium.
Grammar
Look at the pictures and answer the questions using the word in parenthesis.
1. Am I going to the laboratory?
No, I AM COMING FROM the laboratory, but I AM GOING TO the laboratory.
2. Am I coming from the bathroom?
Yes,I AM COMING FROM the bathroom.
3. Am I going to my house?
Yes, I AM GOING TO your house.
Read the text and answer True or False. Answer True or False
1) The supermarket is behind my house.
False True
2) The name of the supermarket is “People one”.

False True
The supermarket
3) There aren’t dairy productions there.
There is a supermarket in front of my house. Its name is
"People first". It opens at 7am in the morning and it closes False True
at 8pm. There are fruits, vegetables and dairy products.
4) All the walls are white.
All the walls there are white and the place is clean.
False True
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A AN THE
They have a car. Isabela is an island The hotel was beautiful.
I'm writing a letter. Is there an ashtray there? Lima is the capital of Peru.
A/AN are used to refer to singular objects in general.

THE is used to talk about specific things or people, singular or plural.
Across
1. osen NOSE
2. teef FEET
3. mra AMR
4. thuom MOUTH
5. inch CHIC
Down
1. igrnfe FINGER
2. btumh THUMB
3. switr WRIST
4. irah HAIR
Name nombre Surname apellido Meaning significado
What's your name? MY NAME IS ADRIANA
What's your middle name? MY MIDDLE NAME IS ALEJANDRA
What's her name? HER NAME IS MARIA
What's his name? HIS NAME IS DAVID
What are their names? THEIR NAMES ARE CAMILO AND VANESA Joseph Mary Diana Kevin
The meaning of the word “right” is correct and the

Right Wrong meaning of the word “wrong” is incorrect.
Practice 3 What´s the meaning of:
a) Suit TRAJE ash-tray CENICERO ajar FRASCO

a) Thirteen + thirteen = Sixty: Is that right ? YES THAT IS
RIGHT b) Traffic-light SEMAFORO village PUEBLOchin BARBILLA
Write the plural of these words:

b) Sixteen + nineteen = Forty: Is that wrong ?
c) Tooth TEETH knife LEAVE child CHILDREN
Yes, THAT IS WRONG
d) holiday HOLIDAYS
c) Is it right you are Ms. Jones? No, IT IS RIGTH
e) Are you remaining in the room? YES I AM
f) Are you standing on the table? No, I AM NOT

KNIFE
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Practice 5 Choose the correct answer, please!
a) Who is (he/ him/his)?

a) A village isn't large, but it's small. Un pueblo no es grande
pero es pequeño (He/Him/His) is Michael Jackson.
b) Who is (she/her/hers)?
b) There are two lights on the ceiling.
Hay dos luces en techo (She/Her/Hers) is Madonna.
c) I have a flask in my schoolbag yo tengo un francos en mi mochila

c) Who are (they/them/theirs)?
(They/Them/Theirs) are Pete and John.
Practice 6 Answer the following questions using “My . his - her - their”, please!.
Example: What’s your name? My name is Joseph.
Peter What’s his name? HIS name is PETER
Andres What’s her name? HER name is MARY

Chelsea Mary
What are their names? THEIR names
are CHELSEA and ANDRES
Practice 7 Complete the paragraph, please! Practice 8 Complete the paragraph, please!
(Use a-an-the). (Use is-are-the written number).
Example: There is one chair in this room.

We say A book, but AN ash-tray. Before a consonant
we say “A ”. Before a vowel we say “AN ”. Before a a) There IS ONE apple on the table and there IS ONE
consonant we say “A ”. Before a vowel we say “AN ”. banana under it.
b) There ARE TWO thumbs and there ARE EIGH fingers

in our hands.
c) There ARESIX words in the sentence “I am remaining
in the room”.
Practice 9 Answer the following questions.
a) Your name’s John, is that right? Yes, THAT IS RIGHT .
b) What’s the meaning of “nape” in spanish? The meaning of “nape” in spanish is NUCA .
c) What’s this ( ; )? This is SEMICOLON .
d) What’s the meaning if “IELTS” in english? The meaning of “IELTS” in english
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Grammar
Choose the best asnwer. Complete the sentence with the right word.
1) Are you going to the window? No, I’m not going to the window, 3) How many things are there on this box? There are THREE
but I’m REMAING on the chair. (standing - remaining things on this box.
- remain)
2) What’s the name of your country? The name of MY 4) What’s the name of this thing? The name of this
country is Ecuador. (my - mine - your) thing is pencil SHARPENER .
Match the picture with the text correctly.
Who is he? Who is he? Who is he? Who is she?
Leonardo Lionel
Jeniffer David
Read the next and answer the questions correctly.
From: [email protected]
To: ********@homail.com
Subject: Help !
Hi Tom!
What’s there in your city to do? What’s the capital? I’m going there after Christmas. I’m taking all my friends: Valentina,
Kevin, Jazmin and Diana. Kevin is coming from England on the 10th of this month for that. He’s translating Spanish for
us ! Jazmin is coming from Spain after that on the 12th.
Hugs
Josh .
a) Who is writing this email? d) Tom is taking all his friends with him.
Tom Josh Valentina Kevin False True
b) Who is coming on the 12th of this month? e) Valentina is going to translate Spanish for them.
Tom Josh Valentina Kevin False True

c) Who is translating Spanish for them?
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Tom Josh Valentina Kevin
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Choose right or wrong next to the following additions.
a) 5 + 7 = 12 d) 16 + 14 = 30
False True False True
b) 6 + 8 = 15 e) 20 + 17 = 37
c) 12 + 15 = 29 f) 28 + 13 = 44
TO HAVE GOT PRONOUN HAVE CONTRACTION

I HAVE I'VE GOT
Practice 1 Answer the following questions naturally.
YOU HAVE YOU'VE GOT
Give full answers.
HE HAS GOT HE'S GOT
a) Have you got a cell phone? Yes have got a cell phone.
SHE HAS GOT SHE'S GOT
b) Has your teacher got a book? Yes, she has got book. IT HAS GOT IT'S GOT
c) Have you got a credit card? I have got a credit card. WE HAVE WE'VE GOT
d) What have you got in your pants pocket? I have got coins in my pants pocket YOU HAVE YOU'VE GOT
THEY HAVE THEY'VE GOT
Tall alto Short bajo High alto Low bajo
Practice 2 Answer the following questions. Practice 3 Answer the following questions.
Give full answers. Give full answers.
a) Is this table low or high? This is a low a) What's the contraction of I have got? I’ve got
b) Is the door low? No this is not low b) Have you got eight fingers? Yes, I have got eight fingers
____
c) Is the wall in front of you high or low? This is high c) Have I got two thumbs? Yes, I have got two thumbs
__
d) Has she got two ears? Yes, I have got two ears
THE VERB TO HAVE
For rhythm people use the word “got” with the verb “to have” in the English language, but
it means nothing
I've got I have got she's got she has got we've got we have got
you've got you have got it's got it has got they've got they have got
he's got he has got you've got you have got
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Practice 4 Translate the following sentences Practice 5 Write the contradictions of the
from English into spanish, please! verb “to have got” (short answers).
Example: What’s the meaning of “Table”?

The meaning of “table” is: mesa.
a) What’s the meaning of “rhythm”? The meaning of I have got I ‘ve got
“rhythm” is ritmo .
You have got you’ve got
b) What’s the meaning of “pencil sharpener”? The meaning

He has got He’s got
of “pencil sharpener” is sacapuntas .
She has got She’s got
c) What’s the meaning of “whilst”? The meaning
It has got is’s got

of “whilst” is mientras que .
We have got We’ve got

d) What’s the meaning of “ash-tray”? The meaning
of “ash-tray” is cenicero . They have got they’ve got
Practice 6 Complete the missing words in the following sentences, use the verb
“To have got” - (Do not use contractions in your asnwers).
a) Has he got A flask? Yes, he has got a flask.
b) What do you have in your schoolbag? I have got four books and a pencil case.
c) Has she got two thumbs? Yes, she has got two thumbs.
d) Have we got a pencil case? Yes, we’ve got a pencil case. pencil case
Grammar
Complete the answer using the right word.
1) What’s the difference between ''ANSWERING'' and ''ASKING''?
The difference between ''ANSWERING'' and ''ASKING'' is THAT , we use ''ANSWERING'' when
we give an ANSWERS to a question we use ''ASKING'' when we create the QUESTIONS .
Complete and choose the best answer.
2) What’s this? It’s a pen
3) What am I doing? You’re answering (ask - answering - asking) him a question.
4) What’s this? It’s a car
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5) What am I doing? You’re asking (ask - answering - asking) his question.
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Complete the answers using the right word. Choose the best answer.
1) What have you got on your feet? 3) Have you got two thumbs?
Yes, (I’m - You’ve - I’ve)

I’ve got SHEOS on my feet. got 2 thumbs.
2) What have you got in your pocket? 4) Has he got a pen?
Yes, (he’ve - he’is - he’s)

I’ve got MONEY in my pocket.
got a pen.
Read the text and answer the questions correctly.
What’s the difference (before - after -

between
between), “high” and “low” and “tall” and “short?”
The difference between “tall” and “short” and “high”
and “low” is (with - from - that), we use
“tall” and “short” for whilst we use “high”
and “low” for .
1) Have / has / haved / hav you got brothers? 3) My friend have got a new credit card.
A B C D A B C D
2) I have got / has got / haves got money to buy a car. 4) I have got eight fingers and two tongues.
A B C A B C D
a) Man b) Woman g) Leg h) Money

x countable x countable x countable countable
uncountable uncountable uncountable x uncountable
c) Air d) Table i) Water j) Finger

countable x countable countable x countable
x uncountable uncountable x uncountable uncountable
e) Milk f) Car k) Beer l) Bathroom

countable X countable x countable x countable
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x uncountable uncountable uncountable uncountable
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Practice 2 Write questions using how many Practice 3 Complete the questions and sentences
and answer them. using “some” and “any”.
(Teachers/ Room) How many teachers are there in a) Have you got any candies in your pocket?
this room? There is one teacher in this room.
Yes, I have got some candies in my pocket.
a) (Months/ Year) how many months is one year ? b) Are there any pictures in the classroom?
No, there aren’t any pictures in the classroom

b) (Weeks / Month) how many weeks in one month ?
c) Is there any sugar in the fridge?
c) (Brothers and sisters / have got) how many Brothers and Yes, there is some sugar in the fridge.
sisters are have got ?
d) (Planets / solar system) how many planets in solar system

?
e) (Pets/ have got) how many pets have got ?
INDEFINITE ADJECTIVES
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION
There is some sugar in the There isn't any sugar in Is there any sugar in
fridge the fridge the fridge?
There are some oranges on There aren't any oranges Are there any oranges
the table. on the table. on the table?

Use some / any when necessary.
a) Are there any cell phones on the table? Yes, there are
Some cell phones on the table.
b) Are there any computers in the laboratory? Yes,

There are some computers in the laboratory.
c) Are there any clocks on the walls? No,

There are’t any clocks on the walls.
d) Is there a bin on the floor? No, THERE ISN’T IN MY

FLOOR
_
e) Have you got any dogs? YES I’VE GOT SOME DOGS
_
f) Are there any teachers in the classroom? Yes, THERE ARE

SOME TEACHERS
_
g) Are there any lights on the ceiling? Yes, THERE ARE

SOME LIGHTS on the ceiling.
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Practice 5 Answer the following questions please (Use any - some).
Example:
Are there any books on the table? Yes, there are some books on the table.
Are there any books on the floor? No, there aren’t any books on the floor.
1) Are there any boxes here?

4. Are there any students in this room?
Yes, THERE ARE SOME boxes here.
Yes, there are some in this room.
2. Are there any pens in your notebook?
5. Have you got any shoes on your feet?
No,there aren’t any pens in my notebook.
Yes,there are some shoes on my feet.
3. Are there any books on the table?
Yes,there are some books on the table.
Practice 6
a) Are there any windows in your room? Yes there are some windows in my room.
b) Are there any private numbers in your cellphone? Yes there are some numbers private in my cellphone.
c) Is there any water on the floor? No there aren’t any water on the floor.
d) How many people are there in your family? There are six people in my family.
e) Have you got any pets in your house? Yes I have got some pets in my house.
Grammar
Answer the following questions correctly (Use any, some, how many, none).
“Any” and “some” mean “algo, algunos” but we say “any” for the interrogative and negative and “some” for the positive.
Example, we say: Are there any books on the table? Yes, there are some books on the table.
For nouns we cannot count we use 'is there'. Example: Is there any sugar in the fridge? Yes, There is some sugar in the fridge.
1) Are there windows in your room? 3) Have you got any pets in your house?
how many any some
how many any some
Yes , there are windows in my room.
how many any some
2) any private numbers in your cellphone?
Are there Is there There are
Yes, some private numbers in my cellphone.

Are there Is there There are
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Answer the following questions, please! (Use any - some).
Example:
Are there any books on the table? Yes, there are some books on the table.
a) How many apples are there on that table? There is some apple in that table.
b) How many women are there in this picture? There are some women in this picture.
c) How many staplers have you got? I have got some staplers.
d) How many people are there sitting in this chair? There are some people sitting .
e) How many continents are there in the world? There are five continents in the world.
Check if the following items are countable or uncountable nouns.
finger Bathroom Beer

unccontable
countable countable
(uncountable / countable) (uncountable / countable) (uncountable / countable)
Water Money leg

countable
uncontable uncontable
(uncountable / countable)
(uncountable / countable) (uncountable / countable)
Purse Wallet Clutch bag Satchel
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Read and complete the text with the right words, please (Do not use contractions).
My Classroom
My classroom is small. It's right in front of the cafeteria. (There is - There are) twenty students in it. All the walls
(am - is - are) white. There are twenty brown chairs for us, the students. (There is - There are) a green board
and a desk for the teacher. (Hers - She - He) name's Alice and she's got a small child. His name's Tom. We say
that, for the afternoon classes there is much air coming from the window in that classroom. All of us have English books
and we use (it - they - them) on Mondays, Tuesdays, and Fridays.
Choose true or false.
a) The walls in my classroom are white and green. c) In the afteroon there is much air in the classroom.
b) The classroom is behind the cafeteria.
False True
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE (CONTINUOUS)

ACTION WE ARE DOING “NOW”
She is eating It is raining They are running

She isn't reading The sun isn't shining They aren't walking
Spelling:
1. Verbs that end in – e (make / write / drive, etc.): -e x ing
make making write writing
2. Verbs that end in – ie (die /lie / tie): -ie x -ying
lie lying die dying
3. For short, one-syllable verbs, that are monosyllable end in consonant + vowel + consonant,
we must double the last consonant and then add -ing:
run running swim swimming
Practice 1 Complete the sentences. Use Practice 2 What´s happening right now?
am/is/are + one of these verbs. Write true sentences.
building coming cooking playing

studying swimming standing writing a) (I / wash / my hair) I am washing my hair
a) Listen! John is playing the piano. b) (it / rain) it is raining

b) They are standying a new hotel behind
c) (You / write / book) you are writing the book
my house.
d) (She / open / the window) she is opening the window
c) Look! They are swimming in the river.
d) “You are cooking on my foot.” “Oh! I'm sorry.”
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Practice 3 Ask the questions. (Read the Practice 4 Write positive or negative full answer.
answers to the questions first).
a) (you / watch / TV?) Are you watching TV? a) Are you watching TV? Yes I am watching TV
No, you can turn it off. b) Are you wearing a belt? No I am not wearing a belt
b) (the children / play?)is children playing ? No, they aren't. c) Is it raining? Yes it is raining
c) (what / you / do?)what are you do ? I'm cooking my d) Are you eating anything? Yes I am eating
dinner.
Practice 5 Complete the questions.
a) Are you speaking French? (now) No, I am not speaking French
b) Are you speaking English? (now) Yes, I am speaking English
c) Do you speak Spanish? (generally) Yes, I am speaking Spanish

d) Are you touching your chin? (now) no I am not touching your chin
e) Do you write any English? Yes I am writing some English
f) Is the teacher speaking English? (now) Yes, she is speaking English
g) Does she speak Portuguese? No she doesn’t
SPEAK TOUCH REMAIN
I am speaking I am touching I am remaining

YOU are speaking YOU are touching you are remaining
SHE is speaking SHE is touching SHE is remaining
HE is speaking HE is touching HE is remaining
IT is speaking IT is touching IT is remaining
WE are speaking WE are touching WE are remaining
THEY are speaking THEY are touching THEY are remaining
Practice 7 Write the interrogative forms of the following statements (short answers).
Example: I am coming from the door. Are you coming from the door?
BENCH
a) I remain in my house on Sundays. Are you remaining in my house on Sundays?

b) She opens her shop on Mondays. Does she open Her shop on Mondays?
c) We study some subjects about history. Are we any subjects about history?
d) You are sitting on a bench. Are you sitting on a bench?
e) She is asking me for my family. Is she asking for your family?
h) He speaks Italian, Japanese, and Chinese. Does speak Italian, Japanese, and Chinese?
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Grammar
Conjugate the verb TO GO
I study I go
YOU YOU go
Study
SHE Studies SHE goes
HE Studies HE
Goes
IT Studies IT Goes
Study
WE WE Go
study
THEY THEY go
Make a question for each answer.
a) (What / Peter / do?)what is peter do ? c) (that clock/work?)that is clock working ?
He is standing on the chair. No, it's broken.
b) (it / rain?)is it raining ? d) (you /write /a letter?)are you writing a letter ?
No, not right now. Yes, to my sister.
Look at the picture and then answer the question.
Example: Do you work at sweet and coffee? No, I don’t work

at Sweet and Coffee, but I work at Starbucks.
1) Do you speak any Russian? 4) Are you reading a book?
No, I don’t speak , but I speak some English.

No,I am not reading a book , but I am watching television.
2) Does she go home after the lesson?
5) Do you speak any Italian?
No, she doesn’t go home , but she goes to the beach.
No,I don’t speak any Italian , but I speak some English.
3) Do you work on Sundays?
6) Do you sit after the lesson?
No, I don’t work on Sundays , but I remain in my house. No, I don’t sit after the lesson , but I go home after the lesson.
Conjugate the verb TO READ
I read
YOU
SHE
Read
Reads
HE
reads
IT reads
WE Read
THEY
Read
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Choose the best answer. Complete using the right word.
1) Do you read books in Chinese? 3) Do you speak Japanese?
No, I don’t read books in Chinese, but I read No, I don’t speak Japanese, but I speak English.
(it - they - them) in Spanish and some in English.
2) Do you speak Spanish? 4) Does he speak Chinese?
Yes, I (speaking - speak - speaks) Spanish. No, he doesn’t speak Chinese, but he speaks Spanish.
Read and complete the text with the right words, please (Do not use contractions).
What’s the difference between “the present progressive” and “the present SIMPLE ”? The difference is that we use
the Present Progressive for actions we are (does - do - doing) now whilst we use the Present Simple for actions we
(does - do - doing) generally. The meaning of the (letter - sentence - word) “do” is “hacer”, but here it’s an auxiliary
verb and means (any - none - nothing), but we use it for the interrogative and negative. The third person of “do” is “ DOES ”
I do: you do: he does: she does: etc. we put “s” on the third person. For example, I speak, you speak, he speaks, she , it speaks,
etc.
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION?

I I I
You You You CAN (have the ability to…)
He He He
she she She
It CAN It CANNOT CAN It ? Example: Can you swim? Yes, I can swim.
We PODER We (CAN'T) We Can you speak Italian? No, I can't speak Italian
You You NO PODER You
They They They
Practice 1 Complete using Can or Can´t Practice 2 Answer the following questions.
a) The teacher doesn't have a marker. He CAN’T a) Can you write without a pen? I CAN’T write without a pen
write on the whiteboard. b) Can you see if the pencil is in my purse? YES I CAN
b) The books are closed. Pupils CAN read. c) Can you whistle? NO I CAN’T
c) You CAN’T write without a pencil. d) Can you touch the ceiling? I CAN’T
d) You CAN’T see without opening your eyes. e) Do you like your house? YES I DO
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a) Are all the students here women? No, ALL NOT e) Do you go to church on Sundays? YES I DO
ARE . .
b) What are you wearing now? I AM WEARING f) Where do you generally go after the lesson?
DRESS . I DO GENERALLY STUDY after the lesson.
c) Are you wearing a wrist band? No,I DON’T g) Can you cook an egg?
. YES I CAN COOK cook an egg.
d) Do you generally wear bandanas?

NO I DON’T .
Grammar
Complete the missing words.
1) He is wearing a SUIT and TIE 3) He's wearing a JEANS Trainers and

SHOES on his feet.
2) She is wearing a DRESS and SANDALS

4) She is wearing a Blouse and a blue SKIRT
Blouse Skirt Trainers Suit Shoes
Dress Sandals Jeans T-shirt
like - Don’t like - hate - love
Look at the faces and complete the sentences with:
dislike
1) I LIKE studying English.
2) I LOVE sports. 5) I DISLIKE soda, but I like juice.
3) I DISLIKE hamburger with mustard. 6) I HATE classical music.
4) I HATE onions. 7) I DISLIKE potato chips. I prefer French fries.
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Complete using the right word. Choose the correct answer.
1) About how many people are there in your country? 3) Can you speak Spanish?
There are SOME 16 000 000 people in my country. Yes, I CAN (cannot - can not - can) speak Spanish.
2) About how many things are there in this room? 4) Can you read and write?
There are about 90 things in this room. No, I CANNOT (cannot - can not - can) read and write.
Read and choose the right words please.
My english school
This is my English School. (There is - Is there - There are) many students from different provinces of Ecuador, which is
our country, and we walls (whilst - with - all) speak Spanish and some English. My classmates are really nice. I generally
sit with Kevin. He's from Guayaquil. Our English teacher is from the United States and (their - our - his) name is Chad.
There is this girl in my classroom. Her name's Mary and she dislikes cleaning the whiteboard for us. My friend Julio likes her
and he goes home with her every day.
Choose true or false or doen’t say
My English School is in front of the park. FALSE
Many students come from different countries. TRUE
The students speak English and some Spanish. TRUE
Kettle Jug Mitten Cutting board Grater Toaster Hand mixer Microwave Pan Grinder
HAVE GOT (POSSESSION)

HAVEN'T GOT = HAVE NOT GOT
SUBJECT VERB COMPLEMENT
POSITIVE
I HAVE GOT A CREDIT CARD
STATEMENT
NEGATIVE
I HAVEN'T GOT A CREDIT CARD
STATEMENT
VERB SUBJECT COMPLEMENT
QUESTION HAVE YOU GOT A CREDIT CARD?
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a) Have you got four feet? NO I HAVEN’T GOT
b) Have you got a jacket? YES I HAVE GOT
c) Has your teacher got a car? YES HE HAS a) Those two sisters HAVE GOT black hair.
b) My car HAVE GOT two windows.
c) HAVE you GOT a house?
d) I HAVEN’T GOT two heads.

e) I HAVE GOT a cell phone.
f) HAVE your sister GOT a boyfriend?
a) Are both your hands in your pockets? YES BOTH

HANDS in my pocket.
b) Are both Ecuador and Peru in South America? YES

BOTH ARE in South America.
c) Are both your parents married? YES BOTH MY PARENTS
ARE MARRIED
a) Which do you prefer, a book or television? I PREFER A TV

a) I have not got I HAVEN’T got
b) You have not got YOU HAVEN’T got b) Which do you prefer, milk or soda? I PREFER MILK
c) He has not got HE HASN’T got
d) She has not got SHE HASN’T got c) Which does your partner prefer, soccer or tennis? I PREFER
SOCER
e) It has not got IT HASN’T got
f) We have not got WE HAVEN’T got
g) They have not got THEY HAVEN’T got
a) My bus (has got / have got / got has) two windows.
a) Have you got a pencil sharpener? No, I HAVE NOT GOT b) Which (do / does / doing) she prefer, tea or coffee?
a pencil sharpener. c) She (prefer / prefers / preferring) tea with milk.

b) Has he got a flask? No,HE HAS NOT GOT a flask. d) He is (walks / walk / walking) to the building.
c) Have you got two heads? No, I HAVE NOT GOT two head,
e) What (do / does / doing) “navel” mean in Spanish?
but I’ve got only one head.
d) Has she got a football? No,SHE HAS NOT GOT A
football,but she’s got a basketball.
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a) Are both your feet on the table? YES BOTH MY FEET on the table.
b) Which do you prefer: walking or jogging? I prefer WALKING .
c) Have you got a helicopter? NO I HAVE NOT GOT .
d) Does your sister have a pickup truck? NO SHE DOES NOT .
e) Have you got any money in your socks? YES I HAVE GOT SOME in my socks.
f) Are both your parents from this city? YES BOTH MY PARTENTS this city.
g) Can you walk five hundred meters? NO I CAN’T WALK FIVE HUNDRED METERS .
Grammar
Choose the correct option. Choose the correct answer.
1. How much is half of a thousand? 1) My car has got/ have got / haven’t got two windows.
A B C
five hundreds five hundred fifty hundred
2) Is / are / can / Do both your feet on the table?
A B C D
2. How much is half of fifteen?
seven and a half seven and a five seven and half Choose the incorrect part of the sentence.
3. How much is half of ninety?

3) Who do you prefer, milk or coffee?
A B C
forty forty five forty and five
4) My friend prefer soccer and not tennis.
A B C
Look at the pictures. Then answer the following questions using “Prefer”.
1) Which do you prefer: the beach or the highlands? 4) Do you prefer going to the cinema or remain at home and
watch TV?
I prefer the BEACH I prefer WATCH Tv.
2) Which do you prefer a hot dog or a hamburger? 5) How much is half a million? Five HUNDRED is half a
TOUSAND
I prefer a HAMBURGUER million.
I prefer some COFFEE

3) Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
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6) How much is half fifteen? Seven (three
quarters - and a half - and a quarter) is half fifteen.
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Answer the following questions correctly.
1) Are both of you Mexicans? 4) Are both of us standing?
Yes, (both of us - both of them - both Yes, both of us ARE standing.

of you) are Mexicans.
2) Are both of them French? 5) What (do - does) the world ‘ash-tray mean in Spanish?
Yes, them of (us - you - them) are French. The word 'ash-tray' means CENICERO in Spanish.
3) Are both these books closed? 6) What (do - does) the wordl ‘both’ mean in Spanish?
Yes, both those books ARE closed. The word 'both' means AMBOS in Spanish.
Read and choose the right words please.
My family
Hi! My name's Paul. I'm ---years old. I've got two sisters and one brother. Their names are: Alice, Clara, and Tom. Alice works
at a cellphone shop and Clara and Tom study with me at St. George's School.
Hello! I'm Anna. I'm ---years old. There are three of us at home. My mother Mary, my sister Paula, and I. My mother has got a
large room and she sleeps with my sister. Paula likes listening to music, especially ballads, which I dislike.
How is it going? I'm George and I'm here to tell you about my family. My brother Jack is about nine years old and likes the cinema.
I prefer to remain in my bed at home, to be honest, but I go with him on Tuesdays to watch movies
Choose True or False or Doesn’t say.
1) George studies with Paul, Clara, and Tom. 3) Mary and Paula sleep in one large room.
Doesn’t say False True Doesn’t say False True
2) Paul has got three sisters and one brother. 4) Mary works in a supermarket.
Doesn’t say False True Doesn’t say False True
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Lesson 14
INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
ANYBODY SOMEBODY NOBODY
Questions? Affirmative Sentences Negative Sentences
Practice 1 Complete the sentences with Practice 2 Answer the following questions correctly.
anybody, somebody and nobody.
a) Is there anybody waiting for you outside the school?
a) There is SOMEBODY in the kitchen.
Yes there is somebody waiting for you outside the school.
b) SOMEBODY is at the window. b) Is there anybody special in your life?
c) There isn't NOBODY in my house. Yes there is somebody special in my life.
c) Is there anybody opening the door?

d) “What are you doing here?” “I'm waiting for SOMEBODY
There is somebody opening the door.
.”
d) Is there anybody speaking to you right now?
e) Is there ANYBODY in this classroom? Yes there is somebody speaking to my rigth now.
f) I don't have NOBODY to talk to. e) Is there anybody sick in the classroom?
Yes there is somebody sick in the classroom.
Practice 3 Answer the following questions. Practice 4 Answer the following questions.
Sometimes you have got to use nobody. Sometimes you have got to use
somebody.
a) Who is speaking Spanish in this room? a) Is there (Somebody / who / anybody) under the table?
Nobody isn’t is speaking Spanish in this room room. b) (Anybody / somebody / someone) is waiting for you.
b) Who is in your house now? c) Are there (Any / anybody / somebody) students
Nobody isn’t in my house now.
in this classroom?
c) Who is speaking English in this room? We are all
d) Have you got (Some / anybody / somebody) to go to
Somebody speaking English in this room __
d)Who is a pilot in this room? Nobody isn’t a pilot in this the cinema tonight?
room. e) Who is waiting for me? (Some / anybody / nobody) is
waiting for me.
Practice 5 Complete the sentences using Possesive Statements.
a) I like watching joe’s . (watch / Joe)

b) When is birthday your brother’s .? (birthday / your brother)
c) Do you like shoes ann’s .? (shoes / Ann)
d) What is address alice’s .? (address / Alice)
e) Where is office the the manager’s .? (office / the manager)
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Practice 6 Complete the sentences. The same...as lo mismo…que
a) Are your trousers the same colour as my trousers? No, my trousers not the same colour as
b) Are your eyes the same colour as your hair? Yes my eyes the same as colour my hair
c) Is the language of Ecuador the same as the language in Colombia? No the language of Ecuador
the same as the language in Colombia
d) What do we call this? This is a mango
e) What's this? This is a car
Mr. Jackson’s del señor Jackson

This is the suit of Mr. Jackson or this is Mr. Jackson’s suit. We prefer to use
“Mr. Jackson’s suit” and not “the suit of Mr. Jackson.”
Practice 7 Choose the correct items.
a) These are (Peter’s / Ana’s / Carlos’ / Diana’s) heels.

b) This is (Peter’s / Ana’s / Carlos’ / Diana’s) t-shirt.
c) This is (Peter’s / Ana’s / Carlos’ / Diana’s) briefcase.
d) That is (Peter’s / Ana’s / Carlos’ / Diana’s) dress.
e) Are those (Peter’s / Ana’s / Carlos’ / Diana’s) trainers?
Peter Ana Carlos Diana
Practice 8 Choose the correct answer. Practice 9 Choose the correct answer.
a) (Anybody / somebody/ someone) is waiting for you. a) Are you in a different school with your friends here?
b) Are there (any / anybody/ somebody) students in this No, I’m not in a different school with my friends here,
classroom? but I am in the same school as my friends here.
c) Have you got (some / anybody / somebody) to go to the b) Are the Russians the same as the Ecuadorians?
cinema tonight? No, the Russians aren’t the same as the Ecuadorians, but they
d) Who is waiting for me? (Some / Anybody / Nobody) is are Different from the Ecuadorians.
waiting for me.
Practice 10 Complete the paragraph, please! (use: the same as, different from).
a) Are you the same as your mother?

No, I’m not the same as my mother, but I’m different from her.
b) Are you in a different university from your friends here?
No, I’m not in a different university from my friends here, but I am in the same university
Us my friends here in this room.
c) Are the Americans the same as the Ecuadorians?
No, the Americans aren’t the same as the Ecuadorians, but they different from the Ecuadorians.
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a) Is your country the same as my country? No, my country the different from you country .
b) Do you watch the same Tv programs as your mother? No,my mother the same us with me .
c) Are the Peruvians the same as the Ecuadorians? No, the Peruvians the differenf from the ecuadorias
.
d) Have you got the same cellphone as I have? No,I haven’t got the same as cellphone .
e) Do you like the same things as your brother? No I don’t the same things as my brother .
f) Do you comb your hair in the same way as your father? No I don’t my comb my hair the same as my father
.
g) Is the question: ‘Have you got a pen’ the same as ‘Do you have a pen?’ yes the same as question .
Grammar
Nail polish Tweezers Fingernail-clipper Lip - liner Brush Makeup - bag Lipstick Poweder Mascara Cottoon - swab
Read the story and answer the questions.
Both “anybody” and “somebody” mean 'algo, algunos', but (from - to - as with) “any” and “some” we use
“anybody” for the interrogative and questions and “somebody” for the positive. For
example, we say: Is there anybody sitting here? - Yes, there’s (nobody - somebody - anybody)
sitting here. Is there anybody sitting there? No, there isn’t anybody sitting there.” Anybody is (specific -
non specific) and has got a non-specific answer, whilst “who” is (specific - non specific) and
(haven’t got - hasn’t got - has got)
(nobody - somebody - anybody).
Choose the correct answer to complete the reading.
I am Leo and (me - my - I) live in Cuenca. This is Peter. (him - He - his) is (I - me - my) friend. (him - He - his)
ives in Cuenca too. Anna likes (him - He - his). (Her - She) likes (him - he - his) green eyes very much. Anna lives with
(her - she) older sister in a flat in Cuenca. Cuenca is (us - our - we) hometown (its - it) is a large city with many parks.
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Practice 1 Answer the following question correctly. Practice 2 Answer the following questions correctly.
Give full answer.
a) How much is a quarter of twenty? quarter of twenty is a
a) Can you sleep on your stomach? I can’t five
b) How much is a quarter of a hundred?
b) Can you snap your fingers? I can’t quarter of a hundred is a twenty five __
c) What's a quarter of eighteen?
c) Can you whistle? Yes I can
d) Are you learning Italian? Yes I can
d) Can you run without shoes? Yes I can e) Is it easy for you to cook lasagna? Yes I can
__
e) Can you explain the P.Progressive? yes I can f) What's hanging on the wall in the corridor? It is hanging the picture
Practice 3 Answer the following questions correctly using

Can Not/ Can´t
a) Can you send an E-mail? Yes I can send an E-mail

b) Can you speak Greek? No I can’t speak speak Greek
c) Can you drive? Yes I can you drive
d) Can you play the guitar? Yes I can play the guitar
e) Can you speak any English? Yes I can any English
f) Can you ride a bicycle? Yes I can ride a bicycle
Practice 4 Work in pairs or groups of 3 and ask your partners the following
questions. Write their answers in this chart.
QUESTION PERSON 1 PERSON 2 YOU
Is English difficult for you? x x

Single soltero.
Which do you prefer, English x x
or French? Married casado
How do you come to your English
classes?
x x Newlyweds recién casados
Are you left-handed or right-handed? x x
a) Is Mr. Jones single? No, is not single
Are you married or single? x x
b) Have you got a husband? No I am not
Have you got a husband (wife)? x x
c) Are you single? Yes I am
Have you got children? x x
d) What's your mother's husband's name? mother's husband's name
jose
Practice 5 Choose the correct answer.
a) What am I doing? You are (sitting down/ standing up / up and down).

A B C
b) What’s He doing? He’s (sitting down/ standing up / up and down).
A B C
c) What’s my right hand doing? My right hand is moving (up and down / standing up / sitting down)
A B C
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Practice 6
A B C D E
a) We use these when we are sick. D d) We wear this on our heads. E
b) We can’t play football with this part of the body. C e) We can’t play basketball with this part of
c) We put this on our back pockets. B the body. A
Practice 7 Complete the conversation between two friends.
Example:
Megan: Hi Josh, one question.
Josh: …..G…….
MEGAN: About how many hospitals are there in this city? A I can help you with that my friend.
JOSH: D
B Do you know how to cook?
MEGAN: Really? I can’t go to any of them. I don’t know the address.
C you are welcome.
JOSH: F
D There are about ten of those.
MEGAN: You are a star! Go on then.
JOSH: E E Have you got a pen?
MEGAN: No, I haven’t got it, but I’ve got my cellphone. F It’s alright then, it’s 44th street and
JOSH: A Sunny lake avenue.
MEGAN: Thank you so much Josh. G Sure, tell me.
JOSH: C H Somebody can play the piano.
1.50 is the same as one and a half.

1.25 is the same as one and a quarter.
a) How much is a quarter of 14? THE QUARTER IS 3.5 .
b) How much is a quarter of 73? THE QUARTER IS 18.25 .
c) How much is a quarter of a minute in your cell operator? It's about 0,20 cents .
Grammar
Complete using the right word.
1) 1.50 is (different from - the same as) one and a half.
2) What’s my right hand doing? Your right hand’s moving up and down .
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3) How much is a quarter of 14? Three (and a quarter - and a half) is a quarter of fourteen.
4) Do you go home after the lesson: by car, by bus, by train or do you (walk to home - walk home -
walk at home)? I after the lesson.
5) Have you got a husband? (No, I haven't got a husband - Yes, I've got a husband)
6) Have you got a wife? (No, I haven't got a wife - Yes, I've got a wife)
7) How much is a quarter of a minute in your cell operator? It's about 0,25 cents (Which is a (a dollar - a quarter
of a dollar - half a dollar))
8) What’s my pen doing? Your pen’s hanging (whilst - neither - between) your finger and your
thumb.
9) 1.25 is (different from - the same as) one and a quarter.
10) How much is a quarter of 73? Eighteen (and a quarter - and a half) is a quarter of seventy-three.
11) What’s my body doing? Your body's moving (with - from - up) and down.
12) Do you go to your work: by car, by bus, by train or do you walk there? I go to work (to - for - by) bus.
13) Have you got a husband? (No, I haven't got a husband - Yes, I've got a husband)
14) Have you got a wife? (No, I haven't got a husband - Yes, I've got a husband)
Labcoat Pill Virus Safety glasses Microscope Injection Thermometer
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Read and choose the right words please. Have you got Choose True or False or Doesn’t say
an unusual experience with your family?
1) Bob has got the same name as his dad and grandad.
Yes, we have. I'm Josh and I've got the same doesn’t say false true
birthday as my brother on the 1st of March. My
father and his brother too. It's May 2nd. 2) Robert 's birthday is on the 3rd of June.
doesn’t say false true

Hi! My name is Anna. The answer is positive! I've
got a twin sister and we've got two brothers. Their
3) Anna's sister is a dancer.
names are Paul and Tom and they are twins too.
Well, I've got the same name as my father and his
father. It's Robert, but people generally call us Bob. 4) Josh has got the same birthday as his brother.
Kind tipo/clase Pick up camioneta

Practice 1 Answer the following questions
correctly. What kind of book is this? It's an English book
a) Are both your feet on the desk? NO BOTH AREN’T FEET a) What kind of car is this? THIS IS A CAR SPORT
ON THE DESK
b) What kind of pen is this? THIS IS A SHERE
b) Are both your hands on the desk? YES BOTH MY HANDS c) What kind of animal is this? THIS IS A DOG
ON THE DESK d) What kind of movies do you like? I LIKE MOVIES THE ACCION
c) What kind of music do you prefer? I PREFER BACHATA
d) What kind of sport do you prefer? I PREFER FOTBALL e) What's the contrary (opposite) of “without?” THIS IS A WITH
Practice 3 Write the correct answer, please! (short answers).
a) Is Loja in the north of Esmeraldas?

No, Loja ISN’T in the north of Esmeraldas, but it’s in the SOUTH of Esmeraldas.
b) Is Galapagos in the north or south of Ecuador?

No, Galapagos is north NOR south, but It’s WEST of Ecuador.
NEITHER
c) Is Pastaza in the west of Ecuador?

No, Pastaza isn’t in the north of Ecuador, but it’s in the EAST of Ecuador.
d) Is Orellana in the north or south of Ecuador?
No, Orellana is north NOT south, but It’s EAST of Ecuador.

NEITHER
Practice 5 Choose the correct answer.
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1) Are both my hands on the table?
1) What’s your mother’s first name?
No, (boths - one - both) your hands aren’t on the
My MOTHER’S name is Mary.
table, but one’s on the table and the other’s on your face.
2) Are both my hands closed?
2) What’s your father’s wife’s surname?
My father’s surname is Castro. No, both your hands aren’t closed, but (some - one’s - both)
WIFE’S closed and the other’s open.
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Grammar
With an interrogative pronoun (what, where, Who, How, etc.) The preposition (on, under, in, at, from, etc.) generally
comes last in the sentence and not first.
For Example: We say “What do we write with?” and not “With what do we write?”
Change the following sentences into questions, please. (Use interrogative pronouns and prepositions).
1) I'm from Guayaquil (How - Who - Where) are you ?
2) She's speaking with her father (How - Who - Where) is she speaking ?
3) We are going to Montañita. (How - Who - Where) are we going ?
4) We smell with our noses. (How - Who - Where) do we smell ?
5) She comes from Esmeraldas. (How - Who - Where) does she come ?
6) I'm interested in teaching. (How - Who - Where) are you interested ?
7) He's dancing with his mother. (How - Who - Where) is he dancing ?
8) He's talking about food and drinks. (How - Who - Where) is he dancing ?
Choose the right word.
The word for your mother's husband is (Grandmother - Grandfather - Father - Aunt)
The word for your father's wife is (Grandmother - Grandfather - Father - Aunt)
The word for your mother's mother is (Grandmother - Grandfather - Father - Aunt)
The word for your father's father is (Grandmother - Grandfather - Father - Aunt)
The word for your aunt's husband is (Grandmother - Grandfather - Father - Aunt)
The word for your uncle's wife is (Grandmother - Grandfather - Father - Aunt)
Choose the correct answer.
Is Bart, Homer's only child? No, Bart doesn’t Are there any children in your family? Yes there are
(doesn’t -hasn’t - two children in my family.
isn’t) Homer's only father
What's the plural of 'child'? The plural of 'child' is children How many children are there in this picture? There are four
(2 - 4 - 3)
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“What kind of” Choose the correct the correct noun.
1) What kind of car is this? It's (an automobile - 5) What kind of car is this? It's (an automobile -
a van - a pick up - a SUV - a sport car - a bus) a van - a pick up - an SUV - a sport car - a bus)
2) What kind of car is this? It's (an automobile - 6) What kind of book is this? It's (a French book -
a van - a pick up - an SUV - a sport car - a bus) a Match book - an English book)
3) What kind of car is this? It's (an automobile - 7) What kind of thing is this? It's (a door - a TV -
a van - a pick up - an SUV - a sport car - a bus) a cellphone)
4) What kind of car is this? It's (an automobile - 8) What kind of book is this? It's (a French book -
a van - a pick up - an SUV - a sport car - a bus) a Match book - an English book)
With an interrogative pronoun (what, where, Who, How, etc.) The preposition (on, under, in, at, from, etc.) generally
comes last in the sentence and not first.
For Example: We say “What do we write with?” and not “With what do we write?”
Change the following sentences into questions, please. (Use interrogative pronouns and prepositions).
1) He likes talking about cars. (How - Who - Where) does he like to talk ?
2) I'm at school. (How - Who - Where) are you ?
3) They are good at mathematics. (How - Who - Where) are they good ?
4) We eat with our mouths. (How - Who - Where) do we eat ?
5) She only listens to her mother. (How - Who - Where) does she only listen ?
6) I'm coming home with some friends. (How - Who - Where) are you coming ?
7) She's happy for her children. (How - Who - Where) is she happy ?
8) They come from the city of Milagro. (How - Who - Where) do they come ?
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Interrogative pronouns and prepositions.
The words 'what, which, where, who, etc.' are interrogative pronouns. For example: What's this? Where are you right now?
The words “in, on, under, to, at, from, with, etc” are prepositions. For example, The cat's under the tree. My book's on the
table.
Some examples of prepositions are 'on, under, in, from, to, with, etc.' With an interrogative pronoun (what, where, what etc.)
the preposition (on, under, in, etc.) generally comes last in the sentence and not first, for example. We say 'What do we write
with?' and not 'With what do we write?'
Choose TRUE or FALSE.
1. The words “what, which, etc" are interrogative pronouns 4. An example of a preposition is: She's in her room.
True False True False

2. The words “in, on, under, etc." are prepositions. 5. With an interrogative pronoun, the preposition generally
comes first in the sentence and not last.

3. An example of an interrogative pronoun is: What's that? 6. Is it right to say: 'What do we write with?'
Reading a Compass
You can use a compass in many different ways, from telling which way is north from South to finding a treasure. But, you've got
to take baby steps to know how it works. There are four cardinal points on a compass - North, South, East, and West. When
reading a compass, and telling other people directions, you need to erase "right" and "left" out of your vocabulary. 'Right' and
'Left' are relative directions and they are different when you move from one place into another, but the cardinal points are constant.
They don't move. They remain still in the compass. The direction halfway between North and East is an intercardinal point and its
name is NorthEast. The other three intercardinal points are SouthEast, SouthWest, and NorthWest.'
Complete the sentences with the right word.
The cardinal points are North, South , East and West. The direction halfway between two cardinal points is an
intercardinal point.
Choose TRUE or FALSE.
1. We use a compass to tell the time. 4. We need to remember where is right and left when using a
compass.
True False
True False
2. With a compass, we can tell the difference between North 5.'Right' and 'Left' change when we move directions.
and South.
3. There are twelve cardinal points on a compass 6. Cardinal points are constant.
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INDEFINITE PRONOUNS
PEOPLE THINGS
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
Somebody Anybody Something Anything
Nobody Nothing
Write these sentences again with

Practice 1 Answer the following questions. Practice 2
anybody (or anyone) and anything.
a) Are all the people in this classroom married? NO ALL
AREN’T MARRIED IN THIS CLASSROOM
b) Are all the hotels in Guayaquil five stars? NO ALL
ARENT’N THE HOTELS IN GUAYAQUIL FIVE STARS
c) What´s your address? MY ADREES IS SAN JUAN E7-76 a) There is nothing to eat at home. NOTHING .
d) Have you got any pets? I’VE GOT SOME PETS b) I have nothing to read today. NOBODY .
e) What's the difference between a noun and a verb? c) There is nobody at home. NOTHING .
Give examples. NOUN:DOG VERB:WORK
d) There is nothing to drink. NOBODY .
f) Can you talk during the exam? I CAN’T
e) There is no one at the theatre. NOBODY .
g) Is the word “translate” a verb or a noun? NOUN
Practice 3 Complete the sentences with nobody Practice 4 Write these sentences again with
(no one), nothing, anybody (anyone), nobody (or no one) and nothing.
anything, somebody (someone), (Check class 14).
something.
a) ANYBODY is perfect.
b) I don't know NOBODY . a) There isn't anything in the bag. There is nothing in the bag.
c) There is SOMEONE in that room. b) There isn't anybody in the office. THERE IS NOTHIG IN THE
OFFICE .
d) There isn't NOTHING in that room.
c) There isn't anything on TV tonight.THERE IS NOTHING ON
e) I have SOMEONE on my back. Can you
TV TONIGHT .
see what it is?
d) There isn't anybody in the mall. THERE IS NOTHING IN
f) Do you know ANYTHING about THE MALL .
Tennis? e) I don't have anything .
g) “What´s in that bag?” “SOMEONE , it is
empty.”
h) I don't know NOTHING about airplanes.
i) “Why are you crying?”“I have SOMEONE in
my eye.”
j) I´m bored! There is SOMEONE to do in
this place!.
k) I have to do SOMEONE very important
tonight.
61 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Practice 5 Read the descriptions of some words, please!
What is the word for each one? The first letter is there for you.
Example: You wear this on your head. HAT
1) People use this when smoking. Arm . BLIND
2) We put here water, tea, or coffee to take out. F ingers . 4) Blind people use this to read. Blind .
3) We break this to put its content in a syringe. Arm . 5) We use this part of the body to smell. NOSE .
Practice 6 Complete the mail. Write one word for each place.
My name’s Kevin and I come in Ecuador. I enjoy writing mails SEND my

friends on this website, so now I can tell ME about Charles, my BEST friend.
He’s 19 and he enjoys playing games socer me all afternoon. Our favourite
one is “Zombies vs Heroes”. I’ve got two game controllers because of that, so he’s got
You and I’ve got in .John is also a very my friend, but I think there is
with like Charles when it comes to playing games.
Grammar
Read the words and choose ‘verb’ or ‘noun’ correctly.
Example: Translate Verb
a) Translation b) Mean c) Create d) Creation
Verb Noun Verb Noun Verb Noun Verb Noun
e) Protect f) Protection g) Meaning h) Girl
Verb Noun Verb Noun

Verb Noun Verb Noun
i) Purse Distract Distraction
Verb Noun Verb Noun Verb Noun
Complete using the right word.
1) Do you like the smell of food? 2) Do you like all your friends?
Yes,I DO LIKE SMELL of food. No,I DON’T LIKE ALL MY FRIENDS .
62 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Choose the correct answert.
1) The correct word for "piña" is (pineapple - 5) The teacher (doesn’t - don’t - aren’t - isn’t) have a
pineaple - pineapple - Peanipple) marker. He can't write on the board.
2) The contraction of "she cannot" is (she doesn’t - 6) The number 854 goes (at - before - after - in) the number
she can’t - she ca not - she doens’t) 1245.
3) The plural of person is (she doesn’t - 7) John is giving (me - my - theirs - mine) the pencil, and
she can’t - she ca not - she doens’t) she is giving him the book.
4) My pen is blue and (he’s - his - he - him) is white. 8) The meaning of "coat" is (pantalón - abrigo - corbata -
pañuelo).
Closet Cofee table Bed Dresser Bookcase Sofa Mirror Nightstand
Look at the menu and do the exercises.
Chooose TRUE , FALSE or DOESN'T SAY
1. You can eat salad in this restaurant.
Doesn’t say True False
2. This restaurant sells seafood.
3. There are four different types of pizza
4. They don't have desserts in this restaurant.
5. The water is free in this restaurant.
6. You can get a cup of coffee for $1,50.
63 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Practice 1 Answer the following question correctly.
a) What's this? THIS IS A BOOK
b) What part of the book is this? THIS IS A SIDE PART OF THE BOOK
c) What part of the book is this? THIS IS A BACK PART OF THE BOOK
d) Are my ears on the back of my head? THERE ARE SIDE OF MY HEAD
e) Are you sitting on my left hand side or my right hand side?

I AM SITTING on my left hand side Bottom
Practice 2 Answer the following questions Use many and / or few.
a) Are there many people in your family? THERE ARE FEW PEOPLE IN MY FAMILY
b) Are there few people in China? THERE ARE MANY PEOPLE IN CHINA
c) Are there many people in this room? THERE ARE A FEW PEOPLE IN THOS ROOM
d) Are there few good restaurants in Guayaquil? THERE ARE MANY GOOD RESTAURANTS IN GUAYAQUIL
e) Are there many cars in this city? YES THERE ARE MANY CARS IN THIS CITY
f) Are there few cars in Guayaquil? THERE ARE MANY CARS IN GUAYAQUIL
g) Are there many taxis in Guayaquil? THERE ARE MANY TAXIS IN GUAYAQUIL
For example: I'm putting my pen into my pocket. Now. My pen is in my pocket.
INTO dentro de, en

We use “into” for a thing that moves from one place to another
and in for a thing that remains in one place.
Practice 3 Read the following lines about “into” and “in” (multichoice). Choose the best word
for each place.
The difference (about / between / under) “into” (on / and /but) “in” is (that /
these /those), we use “into” for a thing that (move / moves / moving) from
one place (into / on / in) another,and “in” for a thing that (remain / remaining /
remains) in one place. For example, “I am (come/ coming / comes) into the
toilet” where am I now? You are (into / on / in) the toilet now.
64 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Practice 4 Answer the following question correctly.
a) Do you look like your father? Yes I like look my father

b) Is this book like that book? Yes I loke than book
c) Are you like your father or your mother? I like my father
d) Is the back of your hand like the front of your hand? I like the front of your hand
Grammar
Complete using the right word. Choose the best answer correctly.
1) What part of the book is this? 3) Where’s the pen?
It’s the front OF THE BOOK . The pen’s on the (side - bottom - top) of the book.
2) Is this the front part of her body? 4) What’s on the top of my head?
No, it isn’t the front part of her body, but it is the back Your (nose - hair - eyes) is on the top of your head.
Part of her body .
Choose the best answer correctly. Complete using the right word.
3) Where’s the pen? 3) What part of the hand is this?
The pen’s on the (side - bottom - top) of the notebook. It’s the front part the hand .
4) What’s on the bottom of the body? 4) Is this the back part of her body?
The (legs - feet - hands) are on the bottom of the body. No, it isn’t the back part of her body, but it is front part
Of her body .
Choose the correct answer correctly. Choose the incorrect part of the sentence.
1) My hair is on the bottom / top / side / back part of my body. 3) My sister’s son is my niece.
A B C D A B C
2) Do you look like / take like / like your father? 4) My uncle’s son is my cosin.
A B C A B C
65 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Baguettes White Bread Buns Bagels Rolls Dough
Read two adverts for places to stay on holiday to practise and improve your reading skills.
CITY APARTMENT
Beautiful two-bedroom city apartment 2 minutes' walk from the cathedral. Kitchen, living room with a large sofa and chairs, big
TV and balcony. The balcony has space for five people to sit and has the sun in the mornings, and the apartment is light and
warm. It has Wi-Fi and fast internet. The upstairs bedroom sleeps four people, with two double beds; the downstairs bedroom
sleeps two in single beds. The apartment is perfect for families and is only a five minutes' walk to shops, bars and restaurants.
FARMHOUSE
Three-bedroom farmhouse in the countryside. All of the four double bedrooms are en suite with luxury shower and bath. Farm
kitchen with barbecue, tables and chairs outside. Great for groups of friends. The supermarket is half an hour by car and you
can take a train from the village into the city. Escape from normal life for a few days. We haven't got… NO INTERNET and you
can only use mobile phones at the bottom of the garden!
Complete the sentences correctly. Choose TRUE or FALSE.
1) Five people can sit on the BALCONY at the flat. 1) The farmhouse has internet.
2) The double beds are in the bedroom (upstairs - True False

downstaris)
3) The single beds are in the bedroom (upstairs - 2) The apartment is in the city.
downstaris)
5) At the farmhouse, you can have a barbecue (inside - True False

outside)
6) It takes (10 minutes - 30 minutes - 15 minutes) 3) Both places have four bedrooms.
to drive to the supermarket.
True False
7) you can take a CAR to go to the city.
8) You can only use mobile phones in they. GARDEN
66 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
FAMILY MEMBERS Parents Relatives Uncle Aunt Son Daughter Brother Sister
Parents are the mother and the father, and relatives are all the other
people in the family.
a) About how many cousins have you got? I HAVE GOT TWENTY COUSIN
b) About how many aunts have you got? I HAVE GOT SIXTEEN AUNTS
When we ask a question in English we use the word

“Why”, and when we answer the question we use the
word “Because”
WHY ¿por qué? BECAUSE porque
Why do you study English? BECAUSE I DO LIKE

Can you teach me German? No, I can´t teach you German.
Why not? Because I'm not a German teacher
Can you touch the ceiling? No, BECAUSE IS VEY HIGH FOR ME
Why not? Because the ceiling is too high for me to touch.
Can you speak Spanish? YES I CAN

Why? BECAUSE IS MY IDIOM ?
Choose the part of the day with the corresponding time.
1) Early in the morning. 3) Late in the afternoon.

12:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m.
06:20 a.m. 06:20 a.m.
04:45 p.m. 04:45 p.m.
08:15 p.m. 08:15 p.m.
2) In the evening. 4) At noon.
12:00 p.m. 12:00 p.m.
06:20 a.m. 06:20 a.m.
04:45 p.m. 04:45 p.m.
08:15 p.m. 08:15 p.m.
67 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Complete the sentences choosing between why and because.
1) (Because - Why) is mum so irritable? 6) (Why - Because) do you never invite your friends for dinner?
2) Probably (because - why) she is very busy these days. 7) (Why - Because) i hate cooking.
3) I don't understand (why - because) you are so nervous. 8) I wonder (why - because) Jack always refuses my help.
the test is very easy.
4) (Why - Because) do you think my watch is slow? it is 3.15 9) I don't know (because - why) she is so rude to her parents.
now, not 3.10
5) My mother usually goes shopping in the afternoon (why -

because) she has a lot of housework to do in the morning.)
Complete using the right words and choose the best Choose the best answer correctly.
answer correctly.
1) Why not? without driving a car (within - with - 4) Do you like music?
without) a license is illegal.
Yes, I (dislike - likes - like) music.
2) Can you put this chair into your bag? No, I can’t put 5) Do people generally like heavy metal rock?
that chair into my bag.
No, people don’t generally (hate - like - love)
heavy metal rock, but they dislike it.
3) BIG not? Because that chair’s too (small - big -
long)
Complete using the correct words. Choose the best answer correctly.
1) Have you got more teeth than fingers? 3) Does your mother have any sisters?
Yes, I’ve got MORE teeth THAT fingers in my body. No, she hasn't got (someone - any - some) sisters.
2) Are there more students in a virtual classroom 4) How many sons has her mother got?
than in a normal classroom?
Her mother has got (about - only - around) one son.
No, there are ANY students in a virtual classroom than
in a normal classroom.
Read three business cards to practice your readings skills.
Answer the questions correctly. Choose TRUE or FALSE.
1) I need to call this person for hotdogs and hamburguers.

4) Who works in Brazil? (Erick - Gabriela - Joao)
(Erick - Gabriela - Joao)
2) Who works in the United Arab Emirates?

3) Who works with holidays in different countries?

68 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
1) Erick works in the United Arab Emirates.
True False
2) When saying an email address, '.' is pronounced 'dot'.
True False
3) Erick speaks English.
True False
4) When saying an email address, '@' is pronounced 'at'.
True False
69 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
LEVEL 1
TA K 1
ITEMS 1 –5 For items 1 – 5, choose the correct letter (A – F)
Example: 0 You can stop here.

Answer: 0 A B C D E F G
1. Touch your face, please! E A
B
2. There are two tomatoes. C
C
3. The house is behind him.A
4. They’re standing in front of a

house.B E
5. The last letter of the alphabet is.Z.. F
Questions 6 – 10
Read the sentences and choose the best word (A, B, or C).
Example: 0 London’s the capital of England
A Russia B China C England

Answer: 0 A B C
6. Are our pants? 9. There is no difference “I have a pen” and “I’ve got a pen.”
A the B this C these A whilst B neither C between
7. shoes are black and brown.

10. We say “ ” for the interrogative and negative.
A their B them C they
A any B some C neither
8. Are the books in this room English books?

A tall B all C every
01 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
I TEMS 1 – 5 For items 1 – 5, choose the correct letter (A – F)
Example: 0 You can sleep and have breakfast here. Answer: 0 A B C D E F G
A
1. People go here when they are sick!
2. Couples get married here.
3. For help to find something, go here. D
E
4. You need these to light a cigarette.
5. You cannot go here at night.
QUESTIONS 11- 13 Complete the four dialogues, mark (A,B, or C).
Answer: 0 A B C
Example: 0 What’ your name?
11. Are you going to the window?

My name is Kevin
A. No, I’m not going to the window, but I’m remaining on the chair.
Fine, thank you
B. France’s the name of the country between England and Germany.
C. Yes, he’s got two legs. I’m from Ecuador
02 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
TA K 1
12. What have you got on your feet? 13. How many pupils are there sitting on the floor?
A There aren´t any pens on the floor. A There are some books on this table.
B I’ve got shoes on my feet. B There is one teacher in this classroom.
C I’ve got nothing on my face. C There are none.
QUESTIONS 14 – 21
Read the paragraph. Choose the best word (A, B or C) for each blank item.
Example:
0 A Similar B About C Difference Answer: 0
A B C
What’s the (0) Difference between “the present progressive” and “the present simple”? The difference is (14)
we use the Present Progressive for (15) ACTIONS we are doing (16) NOW whilst we use the Present (17) PRESENT
for actions we do (18) GENERALLY . The meaning of DO is “hacer”, but here it’s an auxiliary verb and
the word (19)
means (20) , but (21) use it for the interrogative and negative.
14 A This B Those C That

15 A Things B People C Actions
16 A Now B Generally C Forever
17 A Past B Conditional C Simple
18 A Now B Generally C Forever
19 A Do B Does C Doing
20 A None B Nothing C Hacer
QUESTIONS 22 – 25 Read the sentences and write the words for each one.
21 A Us B We C nothing
We have put the firts letter for you.
Example: 0 You wear this on your head H _ _ Answer: Hat
22 We watch this in our free time. TV________

23 We use this part of the body to smell. N OSE_ _ _
24 We use it to tell the time. W _ORK _ _ _
25 There are many books in this place. L IBRARY_ _ _ _ _ _
03 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Ecuación 1LONDON
TA K 1
Questions 26 – 30 Read the advertisement and the email
Fill in the information in David’s notes
For questions 26 – 30 write the information on your answer sheet.
BACK TO SCHOOL
Saturday, August 8 2015, 11 am - 1 pm
Ryman Stationery
Hello David, Let’s go to Stationery House Shop, they are
Wardour street, Soho, London, Uk going to give away many school supplies like pencils
Telf: 760654 [email protected] and books. It is great for us. We can get manyschool
supplies for free. Are you able for this Saturday?
Book giveaway
Pencils giveaway
And many more
Shop: Ryman Stationery
Country: 26 LONDON
Date: 27 AUGUST
S 8 2015
Start time: 28 11 AM
Address: 29 WARDOUR STREET
SOHO
Free School Supplies: 30 STATIONELY
HOUSE
QUESTIONS 31 - 35 Read the sentences and choose the best word (A, B, or C).)
Example: 0 London’s the capital of England
A Russia B China C England Answer: 0 A B C
31. You aren’t coming from the window, but you’re going to the window.
A coming of B neither C coming from
32. We say a book, but an ...... ash-tray.

A and B an C any
33. What’s the name of the country between England and Germany?
A Spain B Italy C France
34. The word “got” has got no meaning, but we use it for .............. rhythm.”
A ryhthm B rhythm C rhytmh
35. We say “…any ..... ” for the interrogative and negative.

A any B some C neither
04 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
TA K 1
Speaking Test Module 1 Part I (36 - 44)
Is Guayaquil a city or a town? Gauaquil is a city

36. What’s your name? my name is
ELIZABETH 42. What colour is the sky? sky Is blue
37. What’s your surname? My surname is 43. Is your teacher a man or a woman? My teacher is
GENESIS woman
38. How do you spell your name/surname? 44. How much is fourteen plus twenty?
My name/surname is GENESIS Equals thirty four
ELIZABETH
39. Do you like English?

Yes I do
Speaking Test Module 1 Part II
Tell me, what can you see in the picture?
Picture A Picture B
READING
Do you like reading? /

Speaking Test Module 1 - Part III What books do you read?
What do you eat at night?
New Restaurant
Person 1: You don’t have any information about the new restaurant.
Restaurant “Chef Mimí”
Buckingham street 767 • What’s the name of the restaurant?
• Chef Mimi
• Is the restaurant open in the morning?
• Yes it is open every day 7:00 am
• Is there breakfast in the restaurant?
• Yes there is breakfast
• What is the address of the restaurant?
• Buckingham street 767
• Can you eat pizza in the restaurant?
Breakfast – Lunch
• Yes I can
Enjoy our wonderful pizzas and cakes
•
Open every day 7:00 am – 4:00 pm
Person 2: Ask some questions to person 1 about the new restaurant.
Person 1 Picture
05 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Person 2 Questions
05 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8
Reading TA K 1
For questions 1 – 4, read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each gap.
There is an example at the beginning (0)
Example: A happens B appears C comes D takes Answer: 0

A B C D
History of bread
The history of bread (0) comes from a long time ago,
it could be called the most ancient (1) happens

of all times, there is an evidence like ancient Egyptian tombs
where we can find loaves which were baked over
5000 years ago. The ancient Greeks knew bread as a
(2) appears food. The Egyptians (3) takes all
the technology for rest of making bread, later Greece took and
extended it to across Europe and of course the world,
today even the (4) appaers of foods, we can see that bread
has a special part in our diet and our life too.
1 A drink B food C meat D fast food

2 A classic B regular C correct D legitimate
3 A admitted B lost C took D had
4 A quality B collection C variety D brand
In no more than 35 words, please write your

name, your age, where do you live and what
you do in your free time.
My name is Genesis i am 26 years old I live in Guayaquil and my favorite hobby is listening to music and watching movies
06 ISBN: 978-9942-30-977-8

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LEVEL 1

A book A pen A pencil A chair A table A wall

A card A ceiling A window A box A picture

A door A light A man A woman A boy A girl

a) What's this? (Pencil) this is a pencil a) This is a chair.

Practice 3 Numbers: Fill in the crossword.

d) (This / a book) THIS IS A BOOK

e) (My dog / nice) MY DOG IS A NICE

a) Is this a light? (pencil) a) Is this a boy or a girl? It’s a BOY

c) Is this a woman or a girl? It’s a GIRL

No, THIS IS NOT A PENCIL.BUT THIS IS A PEN

b) Milagro is a TOWN a) Salitre is a VILLAGE 8 EIGHT 3 THREE

Example: The sun is bright. It is very bright.

Scissors Desk Map Ruler Chalk Greenboard

a) The dog is UNDER the table.

b) The pen is IN the notebook.

c) The monkey is ON the hat.

2) No, the chair isn’t black, but the chair is white.

3) Close the window, please! IT is bright today.

PRONOUN AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE QUESTION

YOU ARE ARE NOT ARE YOU…?

HE / SHE / IT/ THIS IS IS NOT IS HE/ SHE/ IT ..?

b. Soccer IS an easy sport. d. The dog IS brown.

a) (I / a pupil) I AM A PUPIL a) I AM NOT A PUPIL

b) (You / a teacher)YOU ARE A TEACHER b) YOU ARE NOT A TEACHER

b) (I / Miss Smith?) AM I MISS SMITH ?

c) (He/ Mr. Robinson?) IS HE MR ROBINSON ?

PERSONAL PRONOUNS OBJECT PRONOUNS

b) Is the board in front of you? Yes, the board IS IN FRONT OF ME .

c) Where is the chair? (behind) The chair IS BEHIND ME .

d) Where is the marker? (in front of) THE MARKER IS IN FRONT OF ME .

c) The wall is behind I / me. d) The board is in front of he / him.

Is Mr. Wright a man? Yes,

Take the apple, please! What's she doing? (taking…from)

SHE IS TAKING THE APPLE

HE IS PUTTING THE NOTEBOOK ON THE TABLE

Take the camera from the floor, please!

b) Am I Mr. Jackson? No, I AM NOT Mr. Jackson, but I AM Mr. Torres.

a) Peter is BEHIND Diana.

c) Peter and José are BEHIND Diana and María.

d) Diana is IN FRONT OF Maite.

e) José is BEHIND María.

Which pen is black? This pen is black..

Which pen cap is green? This pen cap’s green.

Which door is open? The door on the right's open.

3) She is SHE’S 7) They are THEY’RE

3) The cat is ON the box. (On - Behind - Under)

1) I'm not in front of Sussy. I'm not in front of HER

it they them False X True

umbrella glove matches hat bicycle glasses watch

a) Is this your umbrella?

Practice 5 Use: This, That, These, or

a) What's THIS ? It's a BOX

Practice 7 Match the words with the pictures.

d) What's the plural of girl? THE PLURAL IS GIRLS

b) Where is THIS pen? e) Where are THOSE pen caps?

c) Where is THAT monkey? f) Where are THESE pencils?

Birds House Plates Postcards Seat Shoes

a) THESE BIRDS are at the window. b) THESE POTSCARDS is broken.

Pin Sticky notes Binder Glue Cutter Clip Stapler