pints 3 - Lith Moots? comPlex Powen yetwor Functions = K SYNInEsiC theony Thyolver * ¢The sya made up of ML ccanee pats Marie of | maductont and capacitons ) ote Ching Trequuiry dowarn, netwon funchiong ome aa the quotient obtamed by dividing ta conracponding tome cimect swept ly Me connerponding te ™ emecit enput Noy, LCMeD_ ROD De) Lye) ece> cone tha nato cS) + _nerion functfons Becanmte Tn Oh ne Mrequancy demarn » Te 9 actions 1% given’ below of the above gerenah neon derviilbe he nekerssoory conditions alt THe natvonk functions. Tne camany Ccoaditens or Tan cher Hits actton and bey Ant wunittes, Ereneten of eto shouted: 1+ denominaton by ment man emo) Shout be less muthpht poles on WL of he polg-zan0 plot on the Might new: s «Thott ? cnitena One futhiwed aw muck tuonk function men pot ynomia 5 th cabled tron Hunearte Polynomiak ? rey oreo ee st above atl te, stability Cie. we Nave Sraole me atanemin ator the es estiptiot fe eae jromfod rn B polynomi c 4, Few SD pa gives ‘ Qc) G) e, C8) cman , QO HO Hun itt pak (iy Pater ‘ vie Choc Whe Hes of hunuie polynomiot On not - tre umpentant Proper of Hunwirte Sa leanse: Sand they ont untten be low- R90 OL) meat : vane value of Me hath, ee Pen ee i te hunch * moot % 90 Pg Cs) + of eveny,Shouta 62 ethan are poe Cs> ad one. Example ~ the coefficients of denominaten aes » Benegy + Btn. ay 2 ~~ bo Here it Test nna’ do that by, y.5) bo MUst Oe ee Should not be quot F Gren qs Ctan expramien of Even to HL Pena Hun wite Poly Nomnfok should Then %al t tenms 1 if even degree 4 Usin i cing C MUL fnaction expansion ne thane 4) polynomial Wid ve Wooten genm sy i+ q On pusely Odd Poly nomi ly odd Polgooms al TE Same cy must’PT ath WL coetticients oh and posihve Skah ee Soa Seo G Ration fut ed an ra be en potynomniak ils CSE Hones ud tenwite ‘ ? ae cal Pty expressed wh fuctona d fonm nomi 5 b4 j z (erasers? esti-is> (s-ad cstiy (St 39 ob one Penwith (8) * om Te potynem! enrocman 0 ‘me roots have UO” T Seer pee ( os ave cal ne ain feran Gis: SNe apt Sy one of THE Toots hunch polynemiak function & Panne she to1lowing st4astt et astta + ae) 65 fs UE onty even tint go = uct ts Anaction “mame a git ast? ad Poly novi th tre danivetm polyooms at anna Co naanquotients Ore WE oe wih palynewi 4 Fmd the range ft var fm eat PCS Cy Then cert. =, AS a S34m4s? 4647 Sits sams tsta st tims” + 3 Positive | any 06" we calied nace foun 1 FES) SHOU >. FCS) SHO ee and Imes! snouid © id shoutd coraition in onan Tt poste ru 4. On SUBST and The | Proper. Thee OF rook fun 1) Bothy The § Paunwitt P a. The dey degree ch words ¢ 3. 3¢ Fes) of FCS) 4 Ramemioes Aunction. sine. differ Fotiowin candi tient and thoy < Vs the coel paste « 2D The dog tre deg 9. Stun es * Pola anaposinve BURR Puneticiats Any function cunich Te mm The cnenuase (EGe ; om we called ag a positve Mat function f tutti nase 4" im pon tant condition & di be give meat vou’ te eh a ; Mm aL valees of § Be ioe a inane gPoRomol cs = gu then on Seponainng, me neck pant jt meal pant of the Function atHan or equal to THO, neand ost UMpantant Ae ths condition 4unctioo, Th yy Tmportsnt propenner of pure Wey eeceritieQy eto nd dineminaton of Frey Should be otun of Fey SOUtd Aet exceed TL Taoman by mone mon unity + lee Man on equal 1 on, function “hen mecipnecak we ak Aqnctiae of two oAMenL PurThVe nook Wve mack fuactan but ameant h ‘oot be parmve neat funchon, be cumang BAR Qe dnt SUC ren) ro be pasiive rast functor4s dat us considan the co-effrefent of dencwsnartor of BOIS, San le Galagt = bane tene JA mowed be cole thar bas Bp Be Mpa eer Sd ba ston. Should note ea4uase: 40, T4710, Stmularkeou, tree aoa tuo nicemony and sulficient condition: Ena duncHons fo be & Pus neck funchoo trey ont cunitien below o> crouid have 'simple palts onthe jearit ang re ticeees ol thee poles cast be pict enrol pirsi tie mmation of bom The numenccton and dhe wincten Hutz Polynesct. Fie) muss be & -y Test aniotran tr following function & PR on not - asteassa /sivartest Jy pty at ttast) BLD "Sate n co-eticients A ACM and BID ANL osihve cu reaidacs cf BLS) Te ze equertion ? BLE) > rrastt$t 270 a(S 1a C64Y ro pee +t Sta one pacibve . csp avttastr .@S4) te9) (> Staastest 2 QS FHS ts _ MES) ty CO MCs) + NU ) Cs) Are) pat) We s (s3+s) fee )fn ath vortend aie @) ALL) ane NLS) Mug @muys ™, Pe Lv) [mics ae fe) So nos) tS Example- 5 PR tuncton Saunen 7 tenes Sttp-1 7 AN Step-aA+ &t si Step-3: Ch Chanacdomerortor7 of @ Acs) and B69) madd be Horwite | 4) Should sine Gad anne) musi Have SM™MPLE Pols CT MEA Meat ond ae idea ) Simulator, ees mC TM IO Acs.ana s (g) NU) = even teams mes) a MCS) t9(9) NC aNA Naty Art oda ons ACME NLL) > Ma NM BS) > 4a.) Soe neta M Mats) NLS) ean Aon any vole uae res) leary poste ~My Maca zo dunctiun Ny loo a PRANCHON 1 PCO > malo Mut encamen THE foltoermng + not ust face acs) | “Stl BLS) sta of AL) Gnd BLD aL por inve. ats a 1 Zts> Han a asimplt be noc, $° ar fh BUD Use Hise ata Sta” + if. StQ 0 Gt ton 5 208) >Exampu-S Test chiar the toNowIng ts PRon nok function Ze4) - qven Zcs)7 spi coetitients of ACD and As) one noe positve, given tunetivo UW Sot o OR Function xq Fancthoo relationship betveed TAL Laplace Thancys tan to The Laplaw —inanstonm of TL man elecinicaL artionk - Ths Oetvon\ an be anaipsed eaing athe “pole - und” Poms tmpedanwd aNd Admittcneg Impedanw anc admittance and count tranen Nate ANG ANA admittance g— NON K Ves + rpedanc =e) > aa AdaniHanw YC > Jes ni VLD a UW) Mpedaneen 2D = Ze ZatyM =~ 20 lo AQ ANd Admittancn Nats) coun Posswe | Pp networ some funchon. W) Ty o i) They hort Poles (ld The re The Le nut propentes @) Ty onde Gy Poken Wo Pokus W) Tra ¢ frags Pole mh O) Tar om The Re pn G) Tre P tunes Od Thy « Wy Pole Gy) Tae 5cover ANANSFen Heitio Ce 5 Gens 2 Tate at Hes passe Cones Pe ers COMMON PMOPZTH Cb ef Pomne atc cen can be moprasenied dy a netuenk funchn ne nakoact functions Peas eG Wer GUSH have. Multiple cnden proct + pave pols (O71 hangs QotH SC mes Bing. Justo Wy MANIA ang Symmetil Cc e@ achraok fuhdions nave thes higher a a ce No gE) on tra JOOS: at co me epeisciicae ae on) gin denurane -easieNe. os chan RQ dnwing pont pon- poshve raah Ris Hennate . a functions arg NUgahVe inctions cot Pave PR cMpe dance >, estrtureditl Sno oh = 14208) Ls?' a oe pt Aes aa extif RTS TH zt Stan mM nN Mott Prat PTOPACA Ms MRoMROdTI 9 mn vamoun canenitak tonns, AN mow examine each of on four Canonicok neatizcchva ck Ltand an toloug (484 docten form) Cana fosien for 9 continusd tyes Qeout th continurd bow bout ma Le Network §S An LC netwone Fosren ANG Co 1 Fosten Can fad Fisht tc zea? 20 t No 1} Concern S Me So, ong, TRNO hag one's’ * Therefore 69 % Comden of Mu So, 0 pole tint and orcontinusd action expancion aa about tht poms at inhinity caren fem PSS continurd ALactHeo expanses Cand causn te cooud Me 719" arm etwonk SyoTnesii “oN pon ts syrimasizad APL ran al pas MEANY 0 Pol at tHbniy & ah Fosten 4s canonicat Form) mdan of Den) at ws ov. Tr AenommMNaton pola ts present at 0. lagt tems ane present Den) 2 0. Thanefore 0% SCH 11 fox 2Example 1 The dwving point tpedana af LC Fe ee iam Jo G47 Us" ter SCs* +4) Obtam Frat fonm Fosten's Action, to G't4) Cs*tI6) EI Ne Ee) Wen, 208) = , $Ca’ta) 6 oe E 2 bot Oa Ss "co Hiee veason ih to eo | Oe Saad sro to (sun Cs*418) QSC-13> OolMmjse S1wdS 2-53 4 O0astr 43224 o-oo bari 32244 low C27 00asTF Ang pons /vmpedan ee dae ts given oo est4y) C87+as) SCs*+1ed Fosten's Actwonu te Second Fi Yew = = Nc) ries a GHEE ML | ww 2Bes Stage Fnom Mis cog New ©) Londen « SO, Gah Un hon onc S$! 4 Thenefone ©) Londen Se. me pol lost tenmsLe i ; a gor a - 50 16) STIG S70 estoy ce? tas) ae 5 ep GRO ES = a7 ets-34) |s-a4 = O-OaF Cart ro F are Coes eu tas a ty¥eCot = -tYalo Not +- S 2a¢S ae A res x Foare TOS 2 at onigin ain ch Complex Conjugate pofes can follout ma Ceand Le oridin & Den] Qt woo . The dt ofa GQ preent ar wo leat tema arr prwAlns pominoitor dan 4 Ben] ead y boy At ANdExampla-1 The ing ve pont tmpedanca af Le Athan, _Sts*ti@) _. abotam secong B(o2e4) (a? Bcsteny Gt) form of fosten fonm. scs 6) XS genby VCS = ven Yes) = ?. e(sreyy cs*+2s) [onan of Num) < Cond of Den): ont UNO TU prenent Ch > oo + Tha, dew minatey KE prentnt ot wag lear FM UL prey, one ‘S!temm 160 ont Poht ML boty iy Hrat and Bo 4'Br 4 aac Sos Ay) ae or (s*+ag s-0 Sti) Cate) Sed os 1 + 3 o-sott} fr 2 3 how 2th > te wpge] eel th | SCst+ > DIU) = Grey) ome function % ahind te Finn een peaxO00s Ky BL Nesp te _ tunes va Ves) ¥ © Mesa > Suu s't SCe’t3) (St eapcartes Nes) = Nos) = N Yew Removal ofPLO nttuany © yin ot Ves) HE gen ito storm fasten 481 tommy , second te Function ts net Ve econ) M0 pola at w ves) Gua) wad Do pols At ONIg PH conjugate pain ch polis -2 aus 4 aus Senelu AMit , AKr5 Stt2