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Lab2 ActionQuery AlterTable

This document discusses lab 2 which involves performing action queries to alter tables in the StudentManage database. The key steps include: 1. Inserting sample data into the Department, Student, Courses, Condition, and Results tables. 2. Updating and deleting records using queries - changing a student's birthday, increasing a student's score, and deleting scores < 5. 3. Altering tables - adding, removing, and modifying columns, and adding constraints to tables like primary keys, foreign keys, and value ranges.

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Minh Tri Tran Doan
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25 views

Lab2 ActionQuery AlterTable

This document discusses lab 2 which involves performing action queries to alter tables in the StudentManage database. The key steps include: 1. Inserting sample data into the Department, Student, Courses, Condition, and Results tables. 2. Updating and deleting records using queries - changing a student's birthday, increasing a student's score, and deleting scores < 5. 3. Altering tables - adding, removing, and modifying columns, and adding constraints to tables like primary keys, foreign keys, and value ranges.

Uploaded by

Minh Tri Tran Doan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab 2: Action query – Alter table

We use the StudentManage database the lab 1


- Department (DID, DName, Year)
- Student (SID, Name, Birthday, DID)
- Courses (CID, CName, Credit, DID)
- Condition (CID, PreCID)
- Results (SID, CID, score)
1. Insert query
Enter as much data as possible (at least 5 rows of data for each table)
- Department table
DID Dname Year
IT Information Technology 2012
ET Electronic Technology 1997
BT Biotechnology 1997
FL Foreign language 2000
CT Chemical Technology 2011

- Student
SID Name Birthday DID
S01 Phước Trần 1990-02-24 IT
S02 Timothy 2000-12-12 IT
S03 Kaily 2001-10-01 ET
S04 Tâm Nguyễn 1998-12-20 ET
S05 Lee Nguyễn 1999-02-28 BT

- Courses
CID CName Credit DID
OOP Object oriented Programming 4 IT
PM Programming method 4 IT
DBS Database system 4 IT
SE Software engineering 4 IT
CN Computer network 3 IT

- Condition
CID PreCID
OOP PM
DBS PM
DBS OOP
SE OOP
SE DBS

- Results
SID CID Score
S01 PM 9.5
S01 OOP 10
S02 PM 4.5
S02 DBS 6.0
S03 DBS 8.0

2. Update - Delete querey


a. Change birthday of the Student having SID “S01” to “1999-02-20”
b. Increase 1 point for student with code “S02” studying subject “PM”
c. Delete the data rowss in the Results table with scores < 5
3. Alter table
a. Add Phone column with data type as int to the Student table
b. Change data type for Phone column of Student table from int to varchar
c. Add default value for Phone column of “None”
d. Add a primary key constraint to the Results table, which includes 2 columns: SID and
CID. Note the not null error.
e. Add foreign key constraint to Results table:
i. The SID must exist in the Student table
ii. The CID must exist in the Courses table
f. Additional constraints:
i. Score in the Results table must be >= 0 and <= 10
ii. Credit in the Course table must be >= 1 and <= 12
iii. Course names in the Courses table must be unique.
g. Remove the Phone column from the Student table
h. Remove Constraint: “Credit in the Course table must be >= 1 and <= 12
4. CREATE DATABASE Student
5. CREATE TABLE department(
6. did int primary key,
7. dname varchar(20),
8. year int);
9. CREATE TABLE student(
10. sid int primary key,
11. name varchar not null,
12. did int foreign key references department(did),
13. birthday varchar(255)
14. );
15. CREATE TABLE courses(
16. cid int primary key,
17. cname varchar(255),
18. did int foreign key references department(did),
19. credit int
20. );
21. CREATE TABLE condition(
22. cid int foreign key references courses(cid),
23. precid int foreign key references courses(cid)
24. );
25. CREATE TABLE result(
26. sid int foreign key references student(sid),
27. cid int foreign key references courses(cid),
28. score int
29. );
30. INSERT INTO department(did,dname,year)
31. values('IT','Information Technology','2012');
32. ALTER TABLE department
33. ALTER COLUMN did varchar(20);
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.

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