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    Rhel 8 Mock Paper I

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    dhc14301
    This document provides instructions for completing 16 configuration tasks on a virtual machine. It includes steps to configure networking, hostname, repositories, users, scheduled tasks, permissions, backups, mounting remote shares, debugging a website, time synchronization, and managing containers. Some key tasks include setting up networking with a static IP, creating Yum repositories, adding users and groups, configuring scheduled jobs, mounting remote storage, and debugging a port issue for a website.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Rhel 8 Mock Paper I

    Uploaded by

    dhc14301
    168 views5 pages
    This document provides instructions for completing 16 configuration tasks on a virtual machine. It includes steps to configure networking, hostname, repositories, users, scheduled tasks, permissions, backups, mounting remote shares, debugging a website, time synchronization, and managing containers. Some key tasks include setting up networking with a static IP, creating Yum repositories, adding users and groups, configuring scheduled jobs, mounting remote storage, and debugging a port issue for a website.

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    rhel 8 mock paper I

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    This document provides instructions for completing 16 configuration tasks on a virtual machine. It includes steps to configure networking, hostname, repositories, users, scheduled tasks, permissions, backups, mounting remote shares, debugging a website, time synchronization, and managing containers. Some key tasks include setting up networking with a static IP, creating Yum repositories, adding users and groups, configuring scheduled jobs, mounting remote storage, and debugging a port issue for a website.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    168 views5 pages

    Rhel 8 Mock Paper I

    Uploaded by

    dhc14301
    This document provides instructions for completing 16 configuration tasks on a virtual machine. It includes steps to configure networking, hostname, repositories, users, scheduled tasks, permissions, backups, mounting remote shares, debugging a website, time synchronization, and managing containers. Some key tasks include setting up networking with a static IP, creating Yum repositories, adding users and groups, configuring scheduled jobs, mounting remote storage, and debugging a port issue for a website.

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    You are on page 1of 5

    Do the following questions in the node1.server5.example.

    com virtual machine

    At first vim will not work so use vi instead of vim and once you setup the network and repos you can
    install vim using below command
    Yum install vim

    Instructions:
    • break root password and set a password as “thuctive”

    mount –o remount,rw /sysroot


    chroot /sysroot
    passwd
    touch /.autorelabel
    exit
    exit

    Question 1. Configure the network


    1. set the IP address 172.25.X.11/24
    2. set the Gateway 172.25.X.254
    3. set DNS 172.25.254.254

    Execute ifconfig command and find the interface name, we assume that interface name is “eth0”
    When you try to ping from host machine if its not responding which means the configurations are not
    correct.

    # vim /etc/syscofig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0(don’t trust existing


    lines remove everything and only below lines should be there)

    DEVICE=eth0
    IPADDR=172.25.x.11
    GATEWAY=172.25.x.254
    DNS1=172.25.254.254
    ONBOOT=yes
    BOOTPROTO=static
    NETMASK=255.255.255.0
    Reboot the server after the network settings then u must be able to connect
    from host machine.

    Question 2.Configure the hostname


    1. set the hostname as serverx.example.com

    #hostnamectl --set-hostname serverx.example.com

    Reboot to apply the changes

    Question 3. Create the repository


    1. create the BaseOS repository available at
    “http://content.example.com/rhel8.0/x86_64/dvd/BaseOS”
    2. create the AppStreme repository available at
    “http://content.example.com/rhel8.0/x86_64/dvd/AppStreame”
    # cd /etc/yum.repos.d

    # vim BaseOS.repo
    [abc]
    name=BaseOS
    baseurl=http://content.example.com/rhel8.0/x86_64/dvd/BaseOS
    gpgcheck=0
    enabled=1

    # vim AppStream.repo

    [cdf]
    name=AppStream
    baseurl=http://content.example.com/rhel8.0/x86_64/dvd/AppStream
    gpgcheck=0
    enabled=1

    yum-config-manager is not working at the exam

    Question 4. Create below users, group


    1. create three users “Natasha” “Harry” “Sarah”
    2. create a group named “materials” and Harry and Natasha must be members of this group
    3. Sarah’s login shell must be non-interactive

    # useradd Harry
    # useradd Natasha
    # useradd -s /sbin/nologin sarah
    # groupadd materials
    # usermod -aG materials Harry
    # usermod -aG materials Natasha

    Question 5. Configure the below schedule task.


    1. Run a task every 3 mins by user paula “logger “this is rhcsa exam in progress””

    # su - paula
    # crontab -e
    */3 * * * * logger “rhcsa exam in progress”
    # crontab -l (Verify)

    Question6. Create a collaborative directory.


    1) Create a collaborative dir /home/groupdata
    2) Owner must be root and group must be materials
    3) Files create under the dir must be owned by materials group.

    # mkdir /home/groupdata
    # chown :materials /home/groupdata
    # chmod g+s /home/groupdata

    Question 6. Find the files owned by a user


    1. find the files owned by ira from the system, and copy it to catalog: /root/dir
    # mkdir /root/dir
    # find / -type f -user ira -exec cp -ar {} /root/dir/ \;
    Question 7. Find the rows that contain the word “adcd” from a file.
    1. find the rows that contain “abcde” from file /etc/testfile, and write it to the file/tmp/testfile,
    and the sequence is requested as the same as /etc/testfile.

    # cat /etc/testfile | grep “abcde” > /tmp/testfile


    Or
    # grep “abcde” /etc/testfile > /tmp/testfile

    Question 8. Create a user and set a userid


    1. create username Alex and user-id should be 3456
    2. set “alex111” password to Alex

    # useradd -u 3456 alex


    # passwd alex alex111 alex111 OR echo alex111|passwd -stdin alex

    Question 9. Copy /etc/fstab to /var/tmp/fstab and set the below configurations


    1. user must be root
    2. group ust be root
    3. Natasha must be able to read n write to the file
    4. Harry must not have write access nor read access.
    5. Others should not have any access

    #cp /etc/fstab /var/tmp/fstab


    #setfacl -m u:natasha:rw /var/tmp/fstab
    #setfacl –m u:harry:- /var/tmp/fstab
    #setfacl –m o:- /var/tmp/fstab

    Question 10. Create an archive


    1. Create an archive of /usr/local with the name “archive” and zip it using gzip and save it
    under root like archive.tgz

    # tar –zcvf archive.tgz /usr/local

    Question 11. Mount remoteuser from utility.node.example.com:/ruser/remoteuser5 to your server using autofs
    1. mount remoteuser8 from utility.node.example.com:/ruser/remoteuser5 to this server
    /ruser/remoteuser5
    2. the user should have write permission create files
    3. use the remoteuser password “thuctive”

    #yum install autofs

    #vim /etc/auto.master.d/shares.autofs
    /ruser /etc/auto.demo

    #vim /etc/auto.demo
    Remoteuser5 -rw utility.node.example.com:/remote/remoteuser5

    Question 12. There is a website not working correctly debug the issue and bring the site working on port 82
    2. the site is hosted under /var/www/html
    3. files under /var/www/html must remain same (file1 file2 and file3)
    4. the website is http://node1.server5.example.com when access the site prompts error

    man semanage-port (in this page you can get the below command to relabel a
    port)

    semanage port –l | grep http


    man semanage-port
    semanage port -a -t http_port_t -p tcp 82

    must start n enable apache

    systemctl enable –now [email protected] . ( it can be httpd@)

    Question 13.Configure the ntp


    1. the system should be sync time from utility.node.example.com

    #vim /etc/chrony.conf
    Remove pool line
    And add below
    server utilty.node.example.com iburst
    #systemctl restart chronyd

    Question 14 Managing Containers

    Using William account run a container from the registry image contvc-temp-img
    Container should start automatically at boot and service must be managed under
    William and service name must be container-logserver.service

    Get registry information from instructions page

    Podman login utility.node.example.com (uname and password from instructions


    page)
    Podman run –d –name logserver utility.node.example.com/rhcsaexam/contvc-temp-
    img

    You must locate under William

    Mkdir ~/.config/systemd/user
    Cd ~/.config/systemd/user
    Podman generate systemd –-name logserver –-files –new

    Podman stop logserver


    Podman rm logserver

    Systemctl –-user enable –-now container-logserver.service

    Loginctl enable-linger

    Reboot the server and test

    Question15 add persistent storage to container


    Create a dir under William home container_journal and map that to container
    path /var/log/journal

    When u run below inside container it must appear inside container_journal dir
    on host machine

    Logger –p user.journal “this is ex200 in progress”

    You must read this question first if so before running container in previous
    question do below

    As user William
    Mkdir ~/container_journal

    Podman run –d –name logserver –v ~/container_journal


    :/var/log/journal:Z utility.node.example.com/rhcsaexam/contvc-temp-img

    Question 16)

    There is an executable ex200 and this must print “burah condest enchor abi”,
    only user Pandora can execute this

    Which ex200
    There is a binary under /usr/local/bin/ex200 (backup and remove this )

    Create a new file

    Touch /usr/local/bin/ex200
    Echo “burah condest enchor abi”
    Setfacl –m u:Pandora:rwx /usr/local/bin/ex200

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