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Lab 4 - DTFS Analysis

This document discusses a lab experiment on analyzing discrete-time Fourier series. The objectives are to simulate the DTFS of a periodic discrete signal and plot the magnitude and phase of DTFS coefficients. The document provides background on DTFS representation and derivation of DTFS coefficients. It also includes the lab procedure, expected results, sample questions and a conclusion section.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views4 pages

Lab 4 - DTFS Analysis

This document discusses a lab experiment on analyzing discrete-time Fourier series. The objectives are to simulate the DTFS of a periodic discrete signal and plot the magnitude and phase of DTFS coefficients. The document provides background on DTFS representation and derivation of DTFS coefficients. It also includes the lab procedure, expected results, sample questions and a conclusion section.

Uploaded by

Ed Itr
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FAKULTI TEKNOLOGI KEJURUTERAAN

ELEKTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIK


UNIVERSITI TEKNIKAL MALAYSIA MELAKA

SIGNAL & SYSTEMS

BEET 2423 SEMESTER 1 SESSION 2022/2023

LAB 4: DISCRETE-TIME FOURIER SERIES (DTFS) ANALYSIS

1.

NAME OF GROUP
MEMBER(S)& 2.
MATRIX NUMBER(S)

3.

COURSE 2 BEEZ

DATE

TS ZAHARIAH BINTI MANAP


NAME OF INSTRUCTOR(S)

EXAMINER’S COMMENT(S) VERIFICATION STAMP

TOTAL MARKS
1.0 OBJECTIVES
1. To simulate the Discrete-Time Fourier Series of a periodic discrete signal.
2. To plot the magnitude and phase of Discrete-Time Fourier Series (DTFS)
coefficients.

2.0 EQUIPMENT
MATLAB® software.

3.0 SYNOPSIS& THEORY


Refer to lecture notes and a reference book under topic “Discrete-Time Fourier
Series (DTFS) for more detail.

The Discrete Time Fourier Series (DTFS) representation is:

N −1
jk Ωo n
x [n ]= ∑ X [ k ] e
k =0

Where x[n] is a periodic signal with period N and fundamental frequency o=2/N.

X[k] is the DTFS coefficient of signal x[n]:


N−1
1 − jk Ωo n
X [ k ]=
N
∑ x [ n] e
n=0

The relationship of the above equation:

x [ n ]⃗
DTFS ;Ωo X [ k ]

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4.0 PROCEDURE

Figure 1: Time-domain signal, x[n]

From periodic signal, x[n] in Figure 1, the DTFS coefficient X[k] is

X [ k ]=
1
5 { 1 1
1+ e jk 2 π /5− e− jk 2 π /5
2 2 }
1
¿ {1+ jsin ( k 2 π /5 ) }
5
Where period N=5 and o=2/5

Using MATLAB, type the coding below to plot graph for signal, x[n], and magnitude and
phase of the DTFS coefficient for signal x[n],

NOTE: DTFS coefficient, x[k] also can be plot in “exp” by changing the equation for xk

xk=(1/5)*(1+0.5*exp(0.4*pi*j*k)-0.5*exp(-0.4*pi*k*j));

5.0 EXPERIMENT RESULTS


(Attached all the graphs at a different sheet.)

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6.0 QUESTION & DISCUSSION

1. Prove the DTFS coefficient, X[k] for signal, x[n] in Figure 1. Show your calculation.

2. Determine the DTFS coeffiecient of the following signals. Show your calculation and
plot the graph using Matlab. (Attach your codings and graphs)

(a)

(b)

3. Discuss your results.

7.0 CONCLUSION

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