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1.

The unit of thermal conductivity is ----------- M1L1T−3Θ−1-


. wattsper meter-kelvin (W/(m. K)).
2.
In a flange coupling, the flanges are coupled together by
means of

bolts and nuts

3.
Fixed position layout is also known as static product
layout

4.

0.015 mm

5.
Critical speed of a shaft with a disc supported in
between is equal to the natural frequency of the system
in transverse vibrations

6.
1. The prop reaction of a cantilever beam propped at free
end and carrying udl over the whole span is
ans-parabola
7.
The insulation ability of an insulator in the presence of
moisture would decrease
8.
In inventory control theory, the economic order quantity
is optimum lot size

9.

.
(D) P-II, Q-IV, R-III, S-I

10.
A transmission shaft includes
A. counter shaft
B. line shaft
C. over head shaft
D. all of these

11.
A beam is fixed at one end and simply supported at the
other end. If a moment M is applied at the simply
supported end, the moment induced at the fixed end is
ans-1/2 of the applied moment
12.
The ratio of heat flow Q1/Q2 from two walls of same
thickness having their thermal conductivities K1 = 2K2 will
be --------. 2

13.
Slenderness ratio is the ratio of

14.
A simply supported beam of span L carries a u.d.l. of w per
unit length over the entire span. The strain energy stored by
the beam is given by

15.
Production cost refers to prime cost plus factory overheads

16.

60 micron

17.
If the rotating mass of a rim type flywheel is distributed
on another rim type flywheel whose mean radius is half
the mean radius of the former, then energy stored in the
later at the same speed will be
A. four times the first one
B. same as the first one
C. one fourth of the first one
D. one and a half times the first one

18.
Each screen point is referred to as
.........................Pixels
19.
Metals are good conductors of heat because of the
close packing of the metalions in the lattice

20.

• transition fit

21.
What is the ratio of the bending moment at the centre of a
simply supported beam to the bending moment at the centre of
a fixed beam, when both are of same span and both are
subjected to same u.d.l

22.
Which one of the following chart gives simultaneously
information about the progress of work and machine loading?
[A]. Process chart
[B]. Machine load chart
[C]. Man-machine chart
[D]. Gantt chart

23.
Work sampling is applied for
estimation of the percentage utilisation of
A.
machine tools
estimating the percentage of the time
B.
consumed by various job activities
finding out time standards, specially where the
C. job is not repetitive and where time study by
stop watch method is not possible
D. all of the above

24.
Which of the following line algorithms used integer only
arithmetic to rasterize lines?
Breshman
25.

−0.009, 0.016
26.
The value of Prandtle number for air is approximately
0.7-0.8 for air
27.
When a single load ‘W’ moves over a simply supported
beam, the maximum B.M. at a section will occur when the
load is placed.
ans-centre

28.
What are the upper and lower limits of the shaft
represented by 60f8?
Use the following data
Diameter step is 50 - 80mm.
Fundamental tolerance unit i=0.45D^(1/3) + 0.001D,
where D is the representative size in mm, Tolerance
value for IT8 = 25i,
Fundamental deviation for f shaft = -5.5D^0.41
Lower limit = 59.924mm, Upper Limit = 59.970mm
29.
Absorptivity of a body equals its emissivity under
thermal equilibrium

30.
A systematic job improvement sequence will consist of
motion study,time study,job enrichment

31.
When a single load W moves over a simply supported beam,
the curve for maximum shear force, + ve or – ve will be a
32.
The purpose of refreshing a CRT is
.......................... Reduce Flickr
33.
Which of the following is not an object-space hidden
surface removal algorithm?
34.
A simply supported beam and a fixed beam are of same span
and same uniform flexural rigidity. If they are subjected to
same u.d.l. over the entire span, the deflection at the centre in
the case of fixed beam will be

35.
If temperature of a solid surface changes from 300 K to
900 K, then its emissive power changes in the ratio
of 81
36.

0.10
37.
If the speed of the engine varies between 390 and 410
rpm in a cycle of operation, the coefficient of fluctuation
of speed will be
ans-0.05

38.
A diagram showing the path followed by men and
materials while performing a task is known as
travel chart

39.
The main function of CAD is design
40.
In a pin jointed frame the members meeting at a joint must
be so arranged that
ans- the axes of all the members are concurrent and coplanar

41.
In time study, the rating factor is applied to determine
A. standard time of a job
B. merit rating of the worker
C. fixation of incentive rate
D. normal time of a worker

42.
The zone of transition between laminar sublayer and turbulent
core is called

ans- b
43.
In a flywheel, the safe stress is 25.2 MN/m2 and the density is
7 g/cm3.Then what is the maximum peripheral velocity (in
m/s)?
44.
What does N, P and L mean in N.P.L. Gauge interferometer?
ANSWER: National Physics Laboratory

45.
The intercept between a given arch and a linear arch at a
section is proportional to
Eddy’s theorem states that “ The bending moment
at any section of an arch is proportional to
the vertical intercept between the linear arch (or
theoretical arch) and the centre line of the actual
arch.”

46.
A mono-atomic ideal gas (Ƴ = 1.67,molecular weight =
40) is compressed adiabatically from 0.1 MPa, 300 K to
0.2 MPa. The universal gas constant is 8.314 kJ/molK.
The work of compression of the gas (in kJ/kg) is
47.
The chart which gives an estimate about the amount of
materials handling between various work stations is known as
travel chart.
48.
A reciprocating engine, running at 80rad/s, is supported
on springs. The static deflection of the spring is
1mm.Take g=10m/s2.when the engine runs what will be
the frequency of vibration of the system?
49.
CAD programs which incorporate parametric modeling
utilize a system in which the dimensions control the
________.
A. size and shape of the model features
B. perspective of the model
C. shading used to render the model
D. all of the above

50.
The maximum tension in a cable occurs

51.
String diagram is used
for checking the relative values of various
A.
layouts
B. when a group of workers are working at a place
where processes require the operator to be
C.
moved from one work place to another
D. all of the above

52.
The static deflection of a shaft under a flywheel is 4 mm.
Take g=10m/s2.What is the critical speed in rad/s? 50
53.
Imperial standard yard is made of _____________
ANSWER: bronze
54.
Friction power of the IC engine will _________ if the engine
speed is increased.
55.
During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20
G02 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the type of tool motion will be Clock
wise
56.
Hammer blow Hammer blow, in rail terminology,
refers to a vertical force which alternately adds to
and subtracts from the locomotive's weight on a
wheel. It is transferred to the track by the driving
wheels of many steam locomotives. It is an out-of-
balance force on the wheel (known as overbalance)

57.
The maximum shear stress from a Mohr’s circle is given by
Radius of the mohrs circle

58.
The determination of standard time in a complex job system is
best done through
. stop watch time study
B. analysis of micromotions
C. grouping timing technique
D. analysis of standard data system

59.
In a turbojet engine, subsequent to heat addition to
compressed air, to get the power output, the working
substance
is expanded in
A. exit nozzle, which is a constant volume process
exit nozzle, which is essentially an isentropic
B.
process
turbine blades, which is a constant volume
C.
process
turbine blades, which is essentially an
D.
isentropic process

60.
Analytical checking of gears includes checking of
___________________ ANSWER: tooth profile
61.
The default position of the UCS icon is positioned at
________ on the AutoCAD grid.
[A]. 0,0,0
[B]. 10,10,10
[C]. 20,20,20
[D]. None of the above

62.
If the poisson’s ratio of a material is 0.25, the ratio of
Modulus of rigidity to the young’s modulus is 2/5

63.
In A-B-C analysis, which class of items are generally large in
number? C
64.
A nozzle is said to have choked flow when
When the nozzle operates with the maximum
mass flow, the nozzle is said to be CHOKED
65.
CAD programs which incorporate parametric modeling
utilize a system in which the dimensions control the
________.
A. size and shape of the model features
B. perspective of the model
C. shading used to render the model
D. all of the above

66.
Which formula is used to calculate diametral pitch?

67.
The balancing weights are introduced in planes parallel
to the plane of rotation of the disturbing mass. To obtain
complete dynamic balance, the minimum number of
balancing weights to be introduced in different planes is
68.
Critical damping is a function of
A. mass and stiffness
B. mass and damping coefficient
C. mass and natural frequency
D. damping coefficient and natural frequency

69.
In a gas turbine cycle, the turbine output is 600 kJ/kg,
the compressor work is 400 kJ/kg and the heat supplied
is
1000 kJ/kg. The thermal efficiency of this cycle is : 20%
70.
According to Taylor's principle which type of gauge
checks both size and geometric features?
. Go gauge
71.
The advantage of implementing CAD is to
1) Increase in the productivity of the designer
2) Improve the quality of the design
3) Better communications:

72.
In break even analysis, total cost consists of
[A]. fixed cost + sales revenue
[B]. variable cost + sales revenue
[C]. fixed cost + variable cost
[D]. fixed cost + variable cost + profit

73.
Whirling speed of the shaft is the speed at which
a) Shaft tends to vibrate in longitudinal direction
b) torsional vibrations occur
c) shaft tends to vibrate vigorously in transverse direction
d) combination of transverse and longitudinal vibration occurs
74.

75.
In a CNC machine tool, encoder is used to sense and
control SPINDLE SPEED
76.
Direct expenses include
A. factory expenses
B. selling expenses
C. administrative expenses
D. none of these
77.
Q. What effect does pitch error have on nut and bolt?
- Published on 07 Aug 15

a. Major diameter of nut decreases and effective diameter of bolt increases


b. Effective diameter of nut decreases and effective diameter of bolt increases
c. Effective diameter of nut increases and effective diameter of bolt decreases
d. None of the above

ANSWER: Effective diameter of nut decreases and effective diameter of bolt


increases

The backlash for spur gears depends upon


[A]. module
[B]. pitch line velocity
[C]. tooth profile
[D]. both (a) and (b)

78.

Interpolation in the controller refers to control of which one


of the following in a CNC machine?
a) Loading/unloading of jobs on machine
b) Loading/unloading of tools from the tool changer
c) Axes of machine for contouring
d) Coolant and miscellaneous functions on machine

79.
In a system subjected to damped forced vibrations, the
ratio of maximum displacement to the static deflection is
known as Magnification factor
80.
. Question 1: In an internal combustion engine, during the compression stroke the heat rejected to
the cooling water is 50 KJ/kg and the work input is 100 KJ/kg. Calculate the change in internal energy
of the working fluid stating whether it is a gain or loss.

Solution:

Heat rejected to the cooling water

Q = - 50 KJ/kg

Work input W = - 100 KJ/kg

Using the formula,

Q = (U2 - U1) + W

- 50 = (U2 - U1) - 100

U2 - U1 = - 50 + 100

U2 - U1 = 50 KJ/kg

Hence gain in internal energy = 50 KJ/kg


81.
What is ten point height method?
ANSWER: It is the average difference of five highest
points and five deepest valleys measured within
sampling length
82.
Which of the following type of layout is suitable for
automobile manufacturing concern?
A. product layout
B. process layout
C. fixed position layout
D. combination layout

83.
Rankine efficiency of a Steam Power Plant
a) improves in Summer as compared to that in Winter
b) improves in Winter as compared to that in Summer
c) is unaffected by climatic conditions
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: b
Explanation: In winters, temperature of cooling water is
low, which increases Condenser’s efficiency
84.
Which of the following statements is true?
85.
Work study involes
Work study involves lot of changes in various
working methods
86.
Feed drives in CNC milling machines are provided by
Servo motors
87.
During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20
G02 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the type of tool motion will be
CLOCK WISE
88.
For steady state forced vibrations, the phase lag at
resonance is 90
89.
The efficiency of standard Diesel cycle depends on
cut-off ratio and compression ratio
pressure ratio
compression ratio
temperature limits
90.
Dispatching send off to a destination or for a purpose
91.
Which type of surface in a fringe pattern exhibits the
movement of fringes towards the centre?
ANSWER: Dark fringe
92.
The basic transformations include
a. Translation
b. Rotation
c. Scaling
d. All of these

93.
At which angle does a glass plate reflector set in N.P.L.
interferometer?
ANSWER: 45o
94.
Which process is included in air standard Diesel cycle?
A:

95.
In order to avoid excessive multiplication of facilities, the
layout preferred is
[A]. product layout
[B]. process layout
[C]. group layout
[D]. static layout

96.
Which type of deviation is observed while calculating
hole dimensions?
a. Positive
b. Negative
c. Zero
d. All of the above

97.
Process layout is also known as
[A]. analytical layout
[B]. synthetic layout
[C]. static product layout
[D]. none of these

98.
In reciprocating engines primary forces
Are partially balanced
99.
Which one of the following is part of air standard
Braytion cycle?
A:

100.
The transformation in which an object is moved in a
minimum distance path from one position to another is
called
a. Translation
b. Scaling
c. Rotation
d. Reflection

101.
The snap gauge having go dimension corresponds to
_____________
a. maximum metal condition
b. minimum metal condition
c. minimum material condition
d. none of the above

ANSWER: maximum metal condition

102.
A governor is said to be isochronous when the
equilibrium speed for all radii of rotation of the balls
within the working range
YES

103.
For handling materials during manufacture of cement, a
__________ is widely used
bucket conveyor
104.
Forming products of transformation matrices is often
referred as
a. Composition of matrix b. Concatenation of matrix c. Both a
& b are same d. None of these
105.
The mean effective pressure of an engine is defined as

106.
When the sleeve of a Porter governor moves upwards,
the governor speed
[A]. increases
[B]. decreases
[C]. remains unaffected
[D]. first increases and then decreases

107.

In product layout
A: easy
108.
The .............. combines the volumes occupied by
overlapping 3D objects using set operations
a) Beam penetration
b) CSG Method
c) Sweep representation
d) All the answer
109.
An Otto cycle operates with volumes of 40 cm3 and 400
cm3 at Top Dead Centre and Bottom Dead Center
respectively. If the power output is 100 kW, what is the
heat input in kJ/s?
A: answer not found
110.
Fill up the blank

Precision

111.
When the speed of the engine fluctuates continuously
above and below the mean speed, the governor is said
to be
[A]. stable
[B]. unstable
[C]. isochronous
[D]. hunt

112.
................... is created by revolution of a circle about an
axis lying in its plane.Hollow sphere
113.
Find the missing term in the equation which represents
the standard tolerance unit.

114.
Process layout is employed for batch layout
115.
A low wet bulb temperature indicates very __________
humidity. low
116.
Cooling with adiabatic humidification Process is known
as isothermal humidfication

117.
In a four stroke I.C. engine, the turning moment during
the compression stroke is
negative throughout
118.
The point about which an object is rotated is called
................... AXIS
119.
As the size of a part to be manufactured increases, the
tolerance limits within which the part can be
manufactured ______________________increases
120.
Which one of the following techniques is used for
determining allowances in time study?
A. Acceptance sampling
B. Linear regression
C. Performance rating
D. Work sampling

121.
A surface of revolution is generated by a .........rotation
......... of a 2D curve.
122.
The engine of an aeroplane rotates in clockwise
direction when seen from the tail end and the aeroplane
takes a turn to the left. The effect of the gyroscopic
couple on the aeroplane will be
a) True
123.
In process layout (Barr baar aayegA)
124.
What description of fit suits the vacant box?
125.
The volumetric efficiency of compressor with increase in
compression ratio will increases
126.
Which of the following charts are used for plant layout
design?
. Operation process chart
B. Man machine chart
C. Travel chart
D. all of these

127.

Identify line clipping algorithms from the following


a) Cohen- Sutherland algorithm
b) Liang-Barsky clipping
c) Nicholl-Lee-Nicholl clipping
d) All the answer
128.
A motor car moving at a certain speed takes a left turn in
a curved path. If the engine rotates in the same direction
as that of wheels, then due to the centrifugal forces
b) the reaction on the outer wheels increases and on
the inner wheels decreases
129.
Describe the fit in relation to the following data
130.
A two satge compressor takes in air at 1.1. bar and
discharges at 20 bar. for minimum compression work,
the intermediate pressure is 4.69(sqrt(p1*p2=pint.))
131.
A-B-C analysis
A-MIN AND C MAXIMUM
132.
The transformation in which the dimension of an object
are changed relative to a specified fixed point is called

Translation
• Scaling
• Rotation
• Reflection
133.
A rigid body, under the action of external forces, can be
replaced by two masses placed at a fixed distance
apart. The two masses form an equivalent dynamical
system, if
the sum of the two masses is equal to the total
A].
mass of body
the centre of gravity of the two masses
[B].
coincides with that of the body
the sum of mass moment of inertia of the
[C]. masses about their centre of gravity is equal
to the mass moment of inertia of the body
[D]. all of the above

134.
In a single stage air-compressor, the clearance volume
is 1/19th of the swept volume. It delivers 7.6 m3 of free
air per minute from 100 kpa to 900 kpa. Assume the
index of compression and expansion as 1.2. Find the
volumetric efficiency of compressor
135.
What type of fit does the following description
represent?

136.
A 20 m3 of air per minute is compressed from 1 bar and
20 degree Celsius to 10.24 bar. Calculate the minimum
power required to drive the compressor with 2-stage
compression. Assume the index of compression is 1.3
137.
With incremental tool positioning, ____.

a) each tool movement is made with reference to the last


tool position
138.
Routing- Routing is the process of selecting a path
for traffic in a network
139.
The maximum fluctuation of energy is the
The difference between the maximum and minimum
energies is called maximum fluctuation of energy
140.
What is the value of the fundamental tolerance unit"i" for
the shaft and hole pair designated by
?
T=k*i
i=.45cuberootD+0.001D
D=SQRTd1*d2
141.
By using CIM to control all phases of manufacturing,
firms hope to reap what benefits?

Enhanced
flexibility
Improved quality
Increased productivity
All of the above

142.
Indirect expenses include
A. factory expenses
B. selling expenses
C. administrative expenses
D. all of these

143.
The work input to air compressor is minimum if the
compression law followed is
d) pV = C
144.
The primary unbalanced force is maximum when the
angle of inclination of the crank with the line of stroke is
c) 180 degree
Min. Clearance and Max. Clearan
145.
The figure given below represents the disposition of
tolerance zone around the zero line

Find the
Min. Clearance and Max. Clearance= 6-
5.996=4microns, max.=6.012-5.988=24microns
146.
The partial balancing means
B. balancing partially reciprocating masses

147.
Internal diameter of any workpiece can be measured
using ______Vernier calliper
148.
Performance rating is equal to
149.

Which type of model is likely to be created with a rapid


prototyping system?
D)
Scale model

150.
Find the volumetric efficiency of the compressor if air is
compressed from 1 bar to 7 bar. The expansion and
compression are isentropic (n=1.3)and the clearance volume is
3% of stroke volume.

151.
A reversible thermodynamic cycle containing only three
processes and producing work is to be constructed. The
constrains are (a) there must be one isothermal process, (b)
there must be one isentropic process, (c) the maximum and
minimum cycle pressures and clearance volume are fixed and
(d) polytrophic processes are not allowed. Then the number of
possible cycles is/are
ans-4 cycle

152
According to Muther, the basic principle of best layout is
[A]. principle of over-all integration
[B]. principle of flow
[C]. principle of flexibility
[D]. all of these
153.
Which of the following is not true of computer numerically
controlled (CNC) machines?
They can give better productivity to
the process.
They give more accuracy and
precision to the process.
They can eliminate operator error.

They can ‘learn’ from process


errors.
Ans is D

154.
The swaying couple is maximum or minimum when the angle
of inclination
of stroke ( θ ) is equal to
A
90° and 180°
.
B
45° and 225°
.
C
180° and 270°
.
D
270° and 360°
.
Ans is B

155.
In a locomotive, the maximum magnitude of the unbalanced
force along the perpendicular to the line of stroke, is known as
A
tractive force
.
B
swaying couple
.
C
hammer blow
.
D
none of these
.
Ans is c

156.
What does a symbol D imply in workstudy
A) transport B) delay temporary storage
C) Dummy
D) inspection
transport

Answer : delay temporary storage

157.What do Flexible Manufacturing systems (FMS) do?


A flexible manufacturing system (FMS) is a manufacturing
system in which there is some amount of flexibility that
allows the system to react in case of changes, whether
predicted or unpredicted. A flexible manufacturing system
(FMS) is a manufacturing system in which there is some
amount of flexibility that allows the system to react in case of
changes, whether predicted or unpredicted.

158.
Which ISO standard is used in international automobile
companies to set automotive quality system standards ?
a. ISO 14000
b. TS 16949
c. ISO 9000
d. none of the above

ANSWER: TS 16949

159.
For a given set of operating pressure limits of a Rankine
cycle, the highest efficiency occurs for

Saturated cycle
Superheated cycle
Reheat cycle
Regenerative cycle s
Ans D

160.
A football was inflated to a gauge pressure of 1 bar when the
ambient temperature was 15°C. When the game started next
day, the air temperature at the stadium was 5°C. Assume that
the volume of the football remains constant at 2500 cm3, the
amount of heat lost by the air in the football and the gauge
pressure of air in the football at the stadium respectively equal
to
Ans- 43.7 J,0.93 bar
161.
The time taken by a trained worker to perform an operation,
while working a steady pace, is known as
A
standard time
.
B
normal time
.
C
representative time
.
D
none of these
.
Ans -a
162.
A sliding bearing which can support steady loads without any
relative motion between the journal and the bearing is called

A
zero film bearing
.
B
boundary lubricated bearing
.
C
hydrodynamic lubricated bearing
.
D
hydrostatic lubricated bearing
.
Ans-d
163.
ISO 14000 quality standard is related with
Ans-environmental management system

164.
Secondary forces in reciprocating mass on engine frame are
Ans-partially balanced
165.
Which of the following temperature scales doesn’t have
negative numbers?
kelvin
166.
Which of the following is a contact type of automated
inspection method?
Ans-Coordinate measuring machine

167.
In a boundary lubricated bearing, there is a ................ of
lubricant between the journal and the bearing
ans-**thin film
168.
In order to have a complete balance of the several revolving
masses in different planes
[
A
A single mass in different planes
]
.
[
B
Two masses in any
]
two planes
.
[
C
A single mass in one of the planes of the revolving masses
]
.
[
D
Two equal masses in any two planes
]
.
Answer: Option B

169.
Productivity increases when
Ans- inputs decrease while outputs remain the same.
170.
Which of the following statements is true?

171.
Which of the following is not a therblig?
Ans-It is a time and motion study

172.
In a vibrating system, if the actual damping coefficient is 40
N/m/s and critical damping coefficient is 420 N/m/s, then
logarithmic decrement is equal to
[
A
0.2
]
.
[
B
0.4
]
.
[
C 0
] .
. 6
[
D
0.8
]
.
Answer: Option C

173.
Which of the following could NOT be used to indicate a
temperature change? A change in:
A. color of a metal rod.
B. length of a liquid column.
C. pressure of a gas at constant volume.
D. electrical resistance.
E. mass of one mole of gas at constant pressure
Ans-e

174.
When the bearing is subjected to large fluctuations of load and
heavy impacts, the bearing characteristic number should be
............... the bearing modulus.
[
A
5 times
]
.
[
B
10 times
]
.
[
C 15
] tim
. es
[
D
20 times
]
.
Answer: Option C

175.
If Z = Absolute viscosity of the lubricant in kg/m-s, N =
Speed of the journal in r.p.m., and p =Bearing pressure in
N/mm2, then the bearing characteristic number is
Ans-zn/p
176.
Micromotion study is
[
A
Enlarged view of motion B Analysis of one stage of
]
study ] motion chart
.
.
[ [
Sub-division of an
C Motion study when seen on D
operation into therbligs and
] a time chart ]
their analysis
. .
[
E Motion study with micro-
] seconds as units
.
Answer: Option D

177.
When a body moves with simple harmonic motion, the
product of its periodic time and frequency is equal to
[
A
zero
]
.
[
B O
] n
. e
[
C
π/2
]
.
[
D
π
]
.
Answer: Option B

178.
The property of a system that does not change when the
system is undergoing adiabatic process
Ans-heat and when reversible it is entropy

179.
Calculate diameter of best wire for a Withworth thread of M
24 x 7 mm size.
a. 4.04 mm
b. 7.8 mm
c. 3.94 mm
d. 8.08 mm

ANSWER: 3.94 mm

180.
A heat engine takes in some amount of thermal energy and
performs 50 J of work in each cycle and rejects 150 J of
energy. What is its efficiency?
ans-25

181.
Which of the following methods is unreliable to evaluate the
surface finish?
a. Electrical stylus profilometer
b. Wallace surface dynamometer
c. Profilograph
d. Tomlinson surface tester

ANSWER: Wallace surface dynamometer

182.
If the ratio of frequency of excitation to the natural frequency
of vibrations is 1.414, then the transmissibility of vibration
will the
Ans-the transmissibility will be equal to unity(1)
183.
Greater flexibility in plant layout is achieved in case of
Ans-Process layout
184.
The ball bearings are usually made from
A
low carbon steel
.
B
high carbon steel
.
C
medium carbon steel
.
D
chrome steel
.
Answer: Option D

185.
Which principle does Taylor-Hobson-Talysurf tester work
on?
a. Capacitive demodulating principle
b. Intensity modulating principle
c. Inductive modulating principle
d. Carrier modulating principle
ans-d

186.
-Routing and Scheduling are integral part of

A) Product
B) Work study
planning
C) Job analysis D) Quality control
View Answer
Answer : Product planning

187.
In under damped vibrating system, the amplitude of vibration
[
A
decreases linearly with time
]
.
[
B
increases linearly with time
]
.
[
C decreases
] exponentially with
. time
[
D
increases exponentially with time
]
.
Answer: Option C

188.
In radial bearings, the load acts
Ans- In these bearings the main load is perpendicular to the
axis of rotation of the moving element.
189.
A rigid container holds an ideal gas (Cv = 0.75 kJ/(kg K) ).
The container is cooled from 110℃ to 20℃. Find the specific
heat transfer (kJ/kg) for the process
Ans-67.5
190.
When the length of the journal is less than the diameter of the
journal, then the bearing is said to be a
Ans-short bearing
191.
Work sampling is applied for
Ans- is the statistical technique for determining the proportion
of time spent by workers in various defined categories of
activity (e.g. setting up a machine, assembling two parts,
idle…etc.).
192.
Which type of light source is used in N.P.L. type of
flatness interferometer?
a. Mercury vapour lamp
b. Cadmium lamp
c. Both a. and b.
d. None of the above

ANSWER: Mercury vapour lamp

193.
Match items in List-I (Process) with those in List-II
(Characteristic) and select the correct answer using the codes
given below the lists:
List-I List-
II

A. Throttling process 1. No work


done
B. Adiabatic process 2. No heat
transfer
C. Free expansion 3. Constant
internal energy
D. Isothermal process 4. Constant
enthalpy
Ans-b-2,c-1,a-4,d-2
194.
The steering of a ship means
a-movement of a complete ship up and down in vertical
plane about transverse axis
B turning of a complete ship in a curve towards right or left,
. while it moves forward
C
rolling of a complete ship side-ways
.
D
none of the above
.
A
n
s
-
b

195.
Which one of the following chart gives simultaneously
information about the progress of work and machine
loading?
A
Process chart
.
B
Machine load chart
.

C Man-
. machine
chart
D
Gantt chart
.
Answer: Option C

196.
The closeness of the measured value to the actual value is
________
Ans-accuracy
197.
The angular contact ball bearing can be used for
Ans- Angular contact bearings better support "combined
loads" (loading in both the radial and axial directions) and the
contact angle of the bearing should be matched to the relative
proportions of each
198.
Think about how a refrigerator works and the system of the
refrigerator and the area outside of the refrigerator at ambient
temperature. Is the high temperature the body refrigerator or
the ambient air around the refrigerator?
Ans-ambient air has high temp
199.
A shaft carrying three rotors will have
A
no node
.
B
one node
.
C
two nodes
.
D
three nodes
.
Answer: Option C

200.
Which of the following statement is correct?
201.
A bearing is designated by the number 305. It means that a
bearing is of
If a bearing is designated by the number 305, it means that
the bearing is of

A
light series whose bore is 5 mm
.
B
light series whose bore is 25 mm
.
C
medium series whose bore is 5 mm
.
D
medium series whose bore is 25 mm
.
Ans-D
202.
A rigid vessel contains pure substance and it passes through
the critical state on heating only if the initial state is
Ans..LIQUID(not confirmed)/ saturated liquid vapor
203.
The spherical roller bearing can be used for
Ans-spherical Roller Bearings are commonly used in
agricultural machines such as combined harvesting machine,
air-blower, paper-machine, textile machine, woodworking
machinery, overhead crane moving wheel and driving shaft as
well as a large number of non agricultural applications.
204.
The unit cost in case of batch production is __________as
compared to jobbing production.
Ans-less
205.
Side rake angle of a single point cutting tool is the angle
[
A
by which the face of the tool is inclined towards back
]
.
[
B
by which the face of the tool is
]
inclined sideways
.
[
between the surface of the flank immediately below the
C
point and a plane at right angles to the centre line of the
]
point of the tool
.
[
between the surface of the flank immediately below the
D
point and a line drawn from the point perpendicular to the
]
base
.
Answer: Option B

206.
The temperature recorded by a thermometer when its bulb is
surrounded by a wet cloth exposed to air.
Ans-wet bulb temperature
207.
When a rigid body is suspended vertically and it oscillates
with a small amplitude under the action of the force of
gravity, the body is known as
A
simple pendulum
.
B
compound pendulum
.
C
torsional pendulum
.
D
second's pendulum
.
Answer: Option B

208.
The spark advance is usually specified in terms of
Ans-degrees of crank rotation
209.
For a product layout the material handling equipment
must
Ans-be designed as special purpose for a particular
application
210.
If the centre distance of the mating gears having involute teeth
is increased, then the pressure angle

A
Increases
.
B
Decreases
.
C
remains unchanged
.
Answer: Option A

211.
A measurement system only includes operators and gauges
Ans**
212.
The secondary unbalanced force is maximum __________ in
one revolution of the crank.
Ans-4 times
213.
Lewis equation in spur gears is applied
Ans-for tooth calculation
214.
In reciprocating compressors, clearance is provided
Ans- Clearance volume used to find the compression
ratio,volumetric efficiency which affects the efficiency of an
engine.
215.
Precision is related to the accuracy of the measurements
Ans-yes
216.
Which of the following is independent of sales forecast?
Ans-
217.
The commercial refrigeration system which is closer to
reversed carnot cycle in terms of performance is
ans-carnot refrigerator
218.
In helical gears, the distance between similar faces of adjacent
teeth along a helix on the pitch cylinders normal to the teeth,
is called
ans-normal pitch
219.
For two governors A and B, the lift of sleeve of governor A is
more than that of governor B, for a given fractional change in
speed. It indicates that
ans-governor a is more senstive than governor b
220.
Which of the following layouts is suited for mass
production?
ans-product layout
221.
This is a solid shape that fits inside the mold and forms a hole
in a cooled cast metal or molten plastic object:
ans-core
222.
Performance rating is equal to
[A]. observed performance + normal performance
[B]. observed performance - normal performance
[C]. observed performance x normal performance
[D].
none of the above @
Answer: Option D

223.
Which of the following is used to control the speed variations
of the engine caused by the fluctuations of the engine turning
moment?
ans-flywheel
224.
The root angle of a bevel gear is equal to
ans-pitch angle-dedendum angle
225.
Air ( Cp = 1.0 kJ/kg ratio of specific heat = 1.4) enter
a compressor at a temperature of 27 deg.C. The compressor
ratio is 4. Asuuming an mechanical efficiency of 80%, the
compressor work required in kJ/kg is
226.
When a metal is specified as "tough" in the part drawing, the
manufacturing engineer should understand that this metal: it
can absorb more energy
227.
A system in dynamic balance implies that
[A]. the system is critically damped
[B]. there is no critical speed in the system
[C].
the system is also statically balanced @
[D]. there will absolutely no wear of bearings
Answer: Option C
228.
In the cost structure of a product, the selling price is
determined by the factors such, as
ans-fixed cost+variable cost+ptofit
229.
The contact ratio for gears is
a) zero
b) less than one
c) greater than one
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer

Answer: c

230.
The latent heat load in an auditoriam is 25% of sensible heat
load. The value of sensible heat factor(SHF) is equal to
ans-0.8

231.
Which of the following is the best engineering plastics
material that has high tensile strength, high compressive
strength, with minimal elongation to use for a product that
will be injection molded?
ans-polycarbonate plastic polymer
232.
Which one of the following techniques is used for
determining allowances in time study?
ans-. Acceptance sampling
B. Linear regression
C. Performance rating
D. Work sampling
Answer: Option D

233.
In a spring mass vibrating system, the natural frequency of
vibration is reduced to half the value when a second spring is
added to the first spring in series. Determine the stiffness of
the second in terms of that of the first spring.(S2=S1/3)
234.
___________gives the fraction of air which does not come
into contact with heating coil surface
ans-bypass factor
235.
The allowable static stress for steel gears is approximately
__________of the ultimate tensile stress.
ans-1/3

236.
The best process for making a kitchen drawer divider tray out
of plastic sheets is:

237.
A turning operation is to be done on a piece of alloy steel that
has a diameter of 90mm. If the depth of cut is set at 3.175
mm, the feed is set at 0.30 mm per revolution, and the
recommended cutting speed using a carbide tool is 90 meters
per minute, what rotational speed you will set on the machine,
from the following available speeds on machine, in rpm?
238.
Fundamental principle of refrigeration is based on
_______2nd law______ law of thermodynamics
239.
Merit Rating is the method of determining worth of
A. relative values of a job
B. worker's performance on a job
C. worth of a machine
D. value of overall production
Answer: Option B
240.
What is the minimum damping ratio for an underdamped
system such that its overshoot is limited to 10 percent?
241.
When bevel gears having equal teeth and equal pitch angles
connect two shafts whose axes intersect at right angle, then
they are known as
ans-METRE BEVEL GEAR
242.
The purpose of a riser in a mold is
A. deliver molten metal into the mould cavity
B. act as a reservoir for the molten metal
C. feed the molten metal to the casting in order to
compensate for the shrinkage
D. deliver the molten metal from pouring basin to gate
Answer: Option C
243.
Routing is essential in the following type of industry
A. assembly industry [Correct Answer]
B. process industry
C. job order industry
D. mass production industry
E. steel industry.

244.
Humidification or Dehumidification process is also called as
245.
When the spiral angle of a bevel gear is zero, it is called
as_________
ans-spiral bevel gear
246.
If magnification factor is high for constant damping factor
247.
The property of a bearing material which has the ability to
accommodate small particles of dust, grit etc., without scoring
the material of the journal, is called
ans-embedability
248.
The air refrigeration system is working on
_____________________ cycle
ans-bell coleman cycle
249.
What type of vibration is predominant in the beam structure?
ans-transverse vibration
250.
Emulsified oils which are used in machine shop are
ans-cutting fluid
251.
The production scheduling is simpler and high volume of
output and high labour efficiency are achieved in the case
of
A. product layout
B. process layout
C. fixed position layout
D. a combination of line and process layout
Answer: Option A

252.
The disadvantage of product layout is
Ans- The layout is not flexible.
2. Expansion is difficult: 3. Costly:.
4. Supervision difficult: 5. Complete stoppage during
breakdown:

253.
Non-coplaner concurrent forces are those forces which
Ans- The forces which meet at one point and have their lines
of action in different planes
254.
The material used for lining of friction surfaces of a clutch
should have ............ coefficient of friction.
Ans-high
255.
Chills are used in moulds to
Ans- in casting mould to achieve directional solidification
256.
A lubrication system in which a scoop connected at the lowest
part of the connecting rod is used to spread the lubricating oil
on the cylinder wall is called
Ans-splash lubrication
257.
Which of the following statement is correct?
258.
In foundry work, a runner is which one of the following:
(a) channel in the mold leading from the downsprue to the
main mold cavity, (b) foundryman who moves the molten
metal to the mold, or (c) vertical channel into which molten
metal is poured into the mold? Answer. (a).
259.
Inventory control in production, planning and control
aims at
A. achieving optimization
B. ensuring against market fluctuations
C. acceptable customer service at low capital investment in
inventory [Correct Answer]
D. discounts allowed in bulk purchase
E. regulate supply and demand.

260.
In case of a multiple disc clutch, if n1 are the number of discs
on the driving shaft and n2 are the number of the discs on the
driven shaft, then the number of pairs of contact surfaces will
be
Ans-n1+n2-1
261.
The amount of heat removed from 1 ton (1000 kg) of pure
water supplied at 00C to form ice at 00C in 24 hours is known
as _______________
262.
A 40 kW engine has a mechanical efficiency of 80 %. If the
frictional power is assumed to be constant with load, what is
the approximate value of the mechanical efficiency at 50% of
the rated load?
Ans-66%
263.
The cone clutches have become obsolete because of
Ans- strict requirement of coaxiality of two shafts
264.
Total solidification time is defined as which one of the
following: (a) time between pouring and
complete solidification, (b) time between pouring and cooling
to room temperature, (c) time
between solidification and cooling to room temperature, or (d)
time to give up the heat of fusion?
Ans-a
265.
The allowed time for a job equals standard time plus
A. policy allowance [Correct Answer]
B. interference allowance
C. process allowance
D. learning allowance
E. unforeseen allowance.

266.
The principle of transmissibility of forces states that, when a
force acts upon a body, its effect is
[A]. same at every point on its line of action
[B]. different at different points on its line of action
minimum, if it acts at the centre of gravity of the
[C].
body
[D]. maximum, if it acts at the centre of gravity of the body
Answer: Option C

267.
In manufacturing management, the term 'Dispatching' is
used to describe
A. dispatch of sales order
B. dispatch of factory mail
C. dispatch of finished product of the user
D. dispatch of work orders through shop floor
Answer: Option D

268.
A jaw clutch is essentially a
Ans-positive action clutch
269.
The angular velocity (in rad / s) of a body rotating at N
revolutions per minute is
A. πN/60
B. πN/180
C. 2πN/60
D. 2πN/180
Answer: Option C

270.
A refrigerant should have low
Ans-bp,mp and specific heat

271.
In a sand-casting mold, the V/A ratio of the riser should be
Ans- greater than,
the V/A ratio of the casting itself?
272.
According to the law of moments, if a number of coplaner
forces acting on a particle are in equilibrium, then
Ans-
[A]. their algebraic sum is zero
[B]. their lines of action are at equal distances
the algebraic sum of their moments about any point
[C].
in their plane is zero
the algebraic sum of their moments about any point is
[D]. equal to the moment of their resultant force about the
same point.
Answer: Option C

273.
For handling materials during manufacture of cement, a
_________ is widely used.
Ans-limestone
274.
Total slip will occur in a belt drive when
Ans- angle of rest is zero
275.
Antiknock character of compression ignition engine fuel is
increased by
Ans-
A]. tetraethyl lead
[B]. trimethyl pentane
[C]. amyl nitrate
[D]. hexadecane
Answer: Option C

276.
In a sand-casting mold, the V/A ratio of the riser should be
greater than,
the V/A ratio of the casting itself?

277.
In sand casting, the volumetric size of the pattern is
Ans-bigger than
278.
In computing the engine performance, the heating value of
fuel used is _______________
Ans-for calculating lhv
279.
Process layout is employed
Ans-
a-batch production [Correct
Answer]
B. continuous type of product
C. effective utilization of
machines
D. all of the above
E. none of the above.

280.
The basic load rating of a ball bearing is
Ans- - static load ratings (Cor) and dynamic load ratings
(Cr)
281.
The centroid of a semi-circle area lies at a distance of
__________ from its base measured along the vertical radius.
Ans-4r/3pie
282.
A body of weight W is required to move up on rough inclined
plane whose angle of inclination with the horizontal is a. The
effort applied parallel to the plane is given by(where µ = tanf
= Coefficient of friction between the plane and the body.)
Ans-
A. P = W tanα
B. P = W tan(α + φ)
C. P = W (sinα + μcosα)
D. P = W (cosα + μsinα)
Answer: Option C

283.
The difference between tensions on the tight and slack sides
of a belt drive is 3000 N. if the belt speed is 15 m/s, the
transmitted power in kW is
Ans-45kw
284.
What does symbol 'O' imply in work study?
Ans-operation
285.
Superheating in vapour compression refrigeration cycle is
Ans-
A. does not alter C.O.P.
B. increases C.O.P.
C. decreases C.O.P.
D. none of these
Answer: Option C

286.
Given that Wm = weight of the molten metal displaced by a
core and Wc = weight of the core, the
buoyancy force is which one of the following?
(a) downward force = Wm + Wc, (b) downward force = Wm -
Wc, (c) upward force = Wm + Wc, or (d) upward force = Wm
- Wc?
Ans-d
287.
The ratio of tension on the tight side to that on the slack side
in a flat belt drive is
Ans-exponential function of coff of friction and lap angle
288.
Which of the following materials require largest shrinkage
allowance while making a pattern for a casting?
Ans-plain carbon steel
289.
For a small scale industry, the fixed cost per month is Rs.
5000. The variable cost per product is Rs. 20 and sales
price is Rs. 30 per piece. The break even production per
month will be
Ans=500
290.
Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
A. Velocity
B. Speed
C. Force
D. Acceleration
291.
The ratio of high temperature to low temperature in reversed
carnot cycle refrigerator is 1.1. The COP of the refrigerator
will be
Ans-10
292.
The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to
the impressed force, and takes place in the same direction in
which the force acts. This statement is known as
Ans-2nd law
293.
0.7 kg/s of air enters with a spefic enthalpy of 290 kJ and
leaves it with 450 kJ of specific enthalpy. Velocities at inlet
and exit are 6 m/s and 2 m/s respectively. Assuming adiabatic
process, what is power input to the compressor?
294.
Disposable patterns are made of
Ans-wood and plastic
295.
The type of layout used for manufacturing steam turbines,
is
Ans-fixed position layout
296.
A 1.5 kW motor is running at 1440 rev/min, it is to be
connected to a stirrer running at 36 rev/min. The gearing
arrangement suitable for this application is
Ans-worm gear
297.
The point, through which the whole weight of the body acts,
irrespective of its position, is known as
Ans-centRE OF GRAVITY
298.
Motion study involves analysis of
Ans-
A. actions of operator [Correct Answer]
B. layout of work place
C. tooling and equipment
D. all of the above
E. none of the above

299.
The property of a material which enables it to resist fracture
due to high impact loads is known as
Ans-toughness
300.
Which one of the following phenomena occurs when gas in a
piston-in-cylinder assembly expands reversibiliy at constant
pressure?
Ans-heat is added

301.
The ratio of tension on the tight side to that on the slack
side in a flat belt drive is:
A: eμθ
302.
For a small scale industry, the fixed cost per
month is Rs. 5000. The variable cost per product
is Rs. 20 and sales price is Rs. 30 per piece. The
break even production per month will be :
A: 500
303.
The type of layout used for manufacturing steam
turbines, is
A: fixed position layout
304.
Disposable patterns are made of
A: polysterene
305.
A 1.5 kW motor is running at 1440 rev/min, it is to be
connected to a stirrer running at 36 rev/min. The gearing
arrangement suitable for this application is
A:worm gear
306.
0.7 kg/s of air enters with a spefic enthalpy of 290
kJ and leaves it with 450 kJ of specific enthalpy.
Velocities at inlet and exit are 6 m/s and 2 m/s
respectively. Assuming adiabatic process, what is power
input to the compressor?
A: 0.7*(450-290)
307.
The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional
to the impressed force, and takes place in the same
direction in which the force acts. This statement is
known as:
A: 2nd law of motion
308.
Shrinkage allowance on pattern is provided to
compensate for shrinkage when
A: The temperature of the solid phase drops from freezing to
room temperature
309.
The property of a material which enables it to resist fracture
due to high impact loads is known as :
A: toughness
310.
Motion study involves analysis of
A: actions of operator

311. Which one of the following phenomena occurs


when gas in a piston-in-cylinder assembly expands
reversibiliy at constant pressure?
A: heat is added to the gas
312.
The point, through which the whole weight of the body
acts, irrespective of its position, is known as
A:centre of gravity
313.
In sand molding, core prints are used to
A: holes/cavities
314.The comfort conditions in air conditioning are at
(where DBT = Dry bulb temperature, and RH = Relative
humidity)
A: 22°C DBT and 60% RH
315.
A couple produces
A: torque
316.
The average time recorded by work study man
for an operation is called
A: representative time
317.
If a load W is applied instantaneously on a bar, then the
stress induced in bar will
A: be independent of ratio of mass of load W to
mass of bar (y)
318.
In sand molding draft is provided on the:
A: A slight taper, known as draft, must be used on
surfaces perpendicular to the parting line, in order to be
able to remove the pattern from the mold.
319.
The dry bulb temperature lines, on the psychrometric
chart are:
A: vertical lines
320.
A rubber ball is dropped from a height of 2 m. If there is
no loss of velocity after rebounding, the ball will rise to a
height of
A: 2m
321.
If a material fails below its yield point, failure would be
due to:
A: fatigue
322.
Indirect expenses include:
A: indirect expenses are not directly related or assigned
to the core business operations. Indirect expenses are
necessary to keep the business up and running, but they
can’t be directly related to the cost of the core revenue
generating goods/services.
Indirect expenses can be different for different types of
companies such as manufacturing, construction, service
companies etc.
Indirect expenses are shown on the debit side of
an income statement.
Examples
Salaries, Telephone bills, Printing & Stationery, Legal &
Accounting charges, Carriage Outwards etc.

323.The total and static pressures at the inlet of a steam


nozzle are 186 kPa and 178 kPa respectively. If the total
pressure at the exit is 180 kPa and static pressure is
100 kPa, then the loss of energy per unit mass in the
nozzle will be:
A:
324.
Time study is carried out to determine the time
required to complete job by
A: average worker
325.
In testing a material for endurance strength, it is
subjected to:
A: completely reversed load.
326.
The angle of inclination of the plane at which the body
begins to move down the plane, is called:
A: angle of repose
327.
Shell moulding requires:
A: Shell moulding, also known as shell-mould casting,
is an expendable mold casting process that usesa resin
covered sand to form the mold.

328.
Varingon’s theorem of moments states that if a number
of coplaner forces acting on a particle, then
A: the algebraic sum of their moments about any point is
equal to the moment of their resultant force about the
same point.
329.
In a vapor compression refrigeration cycle, heat is
rejected by the refrigerant in a:
A: condenser
330.
In order to avoid excessive multiplication of
facilities, the layout preferred is
A: process layout
331.
In a casting process, fluidity is mostly influenced by
A: freezing of alloys over a temperature range
332.
Guest’s theory of failure is applicable for following type
of materials
A: ductile
333.
One joule is equal to: 1 calore= 4.2 joules
334.
With the percentage of carbon in steel
A: upto 2.1% by weight
335.
In a psychrometric process, the sensible heat added is
30 kJ/s and the latent heat added is 20 kJ/s. The
sensible heat factor for the process will be:
A: 0.6
336.
Father of industrial engineering is:
A: gnatt
337.
Sprue in sand casting refers to
A: A sprue is the passage through which liquid material
is introduced into a mold. In many cases it controls the
flow of material into the mold. During casting or molding,
the material in the sprue will solidify and need to be
removed from the finished part. This excess material is
also called a sprue.
338.
In sand molding, a slick refers to
A: he common form of slick is an oval spoon. It has a flat
one on one end and spoon on the other end. It is used
for patching and smoothing the mould after the pattern
has been withdrawn.
339.
During adiabatic saturation process on unsaturated air
__________ remains constant
A: . wet bulb temperature
340.
Moment of inertia of a triangular section of base (b) and
height (h) about an axis passing through its vertex and
parallel to the base, is __________ than that passing
through its C.G. and parallel to the base.
A: 9 times
341.
The maximum percentage of carbon content in cast iron
is __4% by weight_______________.
342.
Choose the wrong statement Time study is used
to
A:
A. determine overhead expenses
B. provide a basis for setting piece prices or incentive wages
C. determine standard costs
D. determine the capability of an operator to handle the
number of machines
E. compare alternative methods.
ans is A
343.
In most machine members, the damping capacity of the
material should be
A:
A. low
B. zero
C. high
D. could be anything
E. none of the above.
ans is C
344.
According to lami’s theorem:
A: a/sina=b/sinb=c/sinc
345.
The difference between dry bulb temperature and wet
bulb temperature, is called:
A: wet bulb depression
346.
The purpose of sprue is to
A: A sprue is the passage through which liquid material
is introduced into a mold. In many cases it controls the
flow of material into the mold. During casting or molding,
the material in the sprue will solidify and need to be
removed from the finished part. This excess material is
also called a sprue.

347.
Works cost implies
A:
A. primary cost
B. factory cost
C. factory expenses
D. primary cost + factory expenses
E. none of the above.
ans is D
348.
Sub-cooling in a refrigeration cycle
A: The term subcooling refers to a liquid existing at a
temperature below its normal boiling point. For example,
water boils at 373 K; at room temperature (300 K) the
water is termed "subcooled". A subcooled liquid is the
convenient state in which, say, refrigerants may undergo
the remaining stages of a refrigeration cycle.[1] Normally,
a refrigeration system has a subcooling stage, allowing
technicians to be certain that the quality, in which the
refrigerant reaches the next step on the cycle, is the
desired one. Subcooling may take place in heat
exchangers and outside them.
349.
Stress concentration is caused due to;
A:
A. variations in load acting on a member
B. variations in properties of materials in a member
C. abrupt change of cross-section
D. all of these
Answer: Option C

350. The coefficient of restitution for inelastic bodies is:


A: zero
351.
In sand mold, the purpose of gate is to

A:
352.
A refrigeration cycle operates between condenser
temperature of + 27°C and evaporator temperature of-
23°C. The Carnot coefficient of performance of cycle will
be:
A: 250/50= 5
353.
Resilience of a material is important, when it is
subjected to
A:
A. combined loading
B. fatigue
C. thermal stresses
D. wear and tear
E. shock loading.
ans is E
354.
Which of the following charts are used for plant
layout design?
A:
A. Operation process chart
B. Man machine chart
C. Travel chart
D. all of these
Answer: Option D

355.
A lead ball with a certain velocity is made to strike a
wall, it falls down, but rubber ball of same mass and with
same velocity strikes the same wall, it rebounds. Select
the correct reason from the following:
A:
both the balls undergo an equal change in
A.
momentum
the change in momentum suffered by rubber ball
B.
is more than the lead ball
the change in momentum suffered by rubber ball
C.
is less than the lead ball
D. none of the above
Answer: Option B

356.
The purpose of riser is to
A: A riser, also known as a feeder, is a reservoir built
into a metal casting mold to prevent cavities due to
shrinkage.
357.
Euler equation for turbomachines is derived on the basis
of:
A: These equations can be derived from the moment
of momentum equation when applied for a pump or a
turbine.
358.
Factor of safety is the ratio of
A: a. allowable stress to critical stress
b. critical stress to allowable stress
c. normal stress to shear stress
d. shear stress to normal stress

Correct Answer : b. critical stress to allowable stress


359.
In sand molding there is no need to provide one of the
following allowance, it is
A: These are the allowances which are usually provided
in a pattern.
• shrinkage allowance

• Draft allowance

• Distortion or camber allowance

• Rapping or Shaking allowance

• Finishing allowance

360.
In vapour compression refrigeration system, refrigerant
occurs as liquid and vapour between:
A:in evaporator ( between expansion and compressor)
361.
A ladder is resting on a smooth ground and leaning
against a rough vertical wall. The force of friction will act
A: upwards on the ladder by the rough wall
362.
In a vapour compression refrigeration cycle, the flow of
refrigerant is controlled by:
A: expansion valve
363.
Slow plastic deformation of metals under a constant
stress is known as
A:
Proof
[A]. Fatigue [B].
deformation

Gradual
[C]. [D]. Creep
deformation

Endurance
[E].
failure

Answer: Option D

364.
The purpose of chaplets in a mould is to
A: Chaplets are used to support a core from the
bottom,or to anchor it from the top to prevent floating.
365.
48. Which of the following statement is correct in
connection with projectiles?
A path, traced by a projectile in the space, is
A.
known as trajectory.
The velocity with which a projectile is projected,
B.
is known as the velocity of projection.
The angle, with the horizontal, at which a
C. projectile is projected is known as angle of
projection.
D. all of the above
Answer: Option D
366.Two solid circular shafts of radii R1 and R2 are subjected
to same torque. The maximum shear stresses developed in the
two shafts are 1 t and 2 t . If R1/ R2=2, then 2 t / 1 t is
_______.
A:

367.
In centrifugal compressor terminology, vane-less space
refers to the space between
A: the impeller exit and diffuser inlet
368.
Where does the lowest temperature occur in a vapour
compression cycle ?
A: just before the evaporator
369.
In metrology, a feeler gauge is used to check
A: to measure gap widths
370.
The acceleration of a body sliding down an inclined
surface is
A: draw FBD
371.
In surface roughness measurements, the term
"secondary texture" represents ______

A:
372.
Two forces are acting at an angle of 120°. The bigger
force is 40N and the resultant is perpendicular to the
smaller one. The smaller force is
A:
[A]. 20 N
[B]. 40 N
[C]. 80 N
[D]. none of these
Answer: Option A

373.

In product layout
374.
A solid circular shaft of 60 mm diameter transmits a
torque of 1600 N.m. The value of maximum shear stress
developed is
A:
375.
Combustion in compression ignition engines is:
A: heterogeneous
376.
Tomlinson's surface meter and Taylor Hobson Talysurf
are _______ instruments
A: direct measurement instruments for surface
roughness
377.
The centroid a T-section 100 mm x 150 mm x 50 mm
from its bottom is
378.
[A]. 50mm
[B]. 75mm
[C]. 87.5mm
[D]. 125mm
Answer: Option C

To reduce the possibility of knock in the C.I. engines, the


first elements of fuel and air should have

A:
379.
A solid shaft of diameter, d length and length L is fixed at
both ends. Aa torque, T0 is applied at a distance L/4 from the
left end. The maximum shear stress in the shaft is
A: 12T0/πd3
380.
The detonation tendency in petrol engines for specified
conditions of fuel rating, compression ratio, speed etc.
can be controlled by having

A:
381.
Slip gauges are ____gogauge_____standards
382.
The range of projectile on a downward inclined plane is
__________ the range on upward inclined plane for the
same velocity of projection and angle of projection.
A:
A. less than
B. more than
C. equal to
Answer: Option B

383.
A solid circular shaft needs to be designed to transmit a
torque of 50 Nm. If the allowable shear stress of the material
is 140 MPa, assuming a factor of safety of 2, the minimum
allowable design diameter in mm is

A:
384.
A company spends considerable amount on publicity to
promote sales. This expenditure in break even chart is
shown below the
A:
A. fixed cost line
B. variable cost line
C. total cost line
D. sales revenue line
Answer: Option B
385.
The piston rod and the crosshead in a steam engine are
usually connected by means of
A:
A]. knuckle joint
[B]. cotter joint
[C]. oldham coupling
[D]. universal joint
Answer: Option B

386.
Dial gauge is a ________ A dial gauge is a precision
measurement commonly used to measure machined
parts for production tolerances or wear. Dial gauges are
capable of producing extremely fine measurement
values
387.
Supercharging is the process of
A: a. heating the fuel at sufficient temperature so that it
can burn easily
b. making proper mixture of air and fuel according to
load requirement
c. pressurizing the air supplied to an internal combustion
engine
d. all of the above

Correct Answer: c. pressurizing the air supplied to an


internal combustion engine
388.
If the resultant of two equal forces has the same
magnitude as either of the forces, then the angle
between the two forces is
A: 60 degree
389.
Square key of side "d/4" each and length l is used to transmit
torque "T" from the shaft of diameter "d" to the hub of a pulley.
Assuming the length of the key to be equal to the thickness of
the pulley, the average shear stress developed in the key is
given by
A:

390.
The knocking in diesel engines for given fuel, will be
A:
A. enhanced by decreasing compression ratio
B. enhanced by increasing compression ratio
C. dependent on other factors
D. none of the above
Answer: Option A

391.
Among the various terminologies related to surface
roughness, 'Ra' represents _______
A: Ra is the arithmetic average of the roughness profile,
392.
The main objective of work measurement is to
A: Work measurement is the application of techniques
designed to establish the time for an average worker to
carry out a specified manufacturing task at a defined
level of performance.
393.
Moment of inertia of a circular section about an axis
perpendicular to the section is
A: (pi*d^4)/32
394.
The least measurement that can be detected by a
measuring instrument is _______
A: least count
395.
A 60 mm long and 6 mm thick fillet weld carries a steady
load of 15 kN along the weld. The shear strength of the
weld material is equal to 200 MPa. The factor of safety
is

A:
396.
Ignition quality of diesel-fuel oil is expressed by an index
called
A:

397.
If a rigid body is in equilibrium under the action of three
forces, then

A:
398.
In fixed position layout
A: In a fixed position layout, personnel, supplies,
and equipment are brought to the site where the
product will be assembled, rather than the product
being moved through an assembly line or set of
assembly stations.

399.
In a gib and cotter joint, the gib and cotter are subjected
to
A:
400.
Two coplanar couples having equal and opposite
moments

A:
401.
The ratio of actual whirl velocity to the ideal whirl velocity
in the centrifugal compressor is called as
A: a. velocity factor
b. slip factor
c. work factor
d. none of the above

ANSWER: slip factor


402.
Fuel consumption with increase in back pressure in
engine will
A: Exhaust system components such as mufflers and
exhaust aftertreatment devices are a source of engine
exhaust back pressure. Increased back
pressurelevels can cause increased emissions,
increased fuel consumption, and can
negatively affect engine performance
403.
The closeness of the measured value to the actual value
is _____accuracy
404.
The coefficient of friction depends on
A: The friction force depends on two factors: a) The
materials that are in contact. The two materials and the
nature of their surfaces. ... b) The force pushing the two
surfaces together. Pushing the surfaces together causes
the more of the asperities to come together and
increases the surface area in contact with each other.
405.
The comparators eliminate the __________answer not
found
406.
Thermal efficiency of high speed diesel engine at design
load may be of the order of
A:

407.
A spur gear transmitting power is connected to the shaft
w ith a key of rectangular section. The type (s) of
stresses developed in the key is fare.
A: a) Shear stress alone
b) Bearing stress alone
c) Both shear and bearing stresses
d) Shearing, Bearing and Bending stresses
Answer: c) Key develops both shear and bearing stresses

408.
A single force and a couple acting in the same plane
upon a rigid body
A: A force and a couple acting in the same plane upon a
rigid body are equivalent to a single force, equal and
parallel to the original single force.
409.
A systematic job improvement sequence will consist of
A:
A. motion study
B. time study
C. job enrichment
D. all of these
Answer: Option D

410.
The ratio of indicated thermal efficiency to the
corresponding air standard cycle efficiency is called
A: relative efficiency
411.
The scientist 'Carl Edvard Johansson' invented
________
A: gauge block
412.
In a fillet welded joint, the weakest area of the weld is
A:
A) Toe B) Root
C) Throat D) Face

View Answer
Answer : Throat

413.
In petrol engine using a fixed octane rating fuel and fixed
compression ratio, super charging will
A:
A. not effect
B. decrease
C. increase
Answer: Option C

414.
A body moves, from rest with a constant acceleration of
5 m per sec. The distance covered in 5 sec is most
nearly
A: easy
415.
A double fillet welded joint with parallel fillet weld of
length L and leg B is subjected to a tensile force P.
Assuming uniform stress distribution, the shear stress in
the weld is given by
A:
[A].

[B].

[C].

[D].
Answer: Option C

416.
An axial flow compressor stage is suitable for
A: jet engines, high speed ship engines, and small
scale power stations. They are also used in industrial
applications such as large volume air separation
plants, blast furnace air, fluid catalytic cracking air, and
propane dehydrogenation. Due to high performance,
high reliability and flexible operation during the flight
envelope, they are also used in aerospace engines.
417.
Primary standards are kept at all leading industries
across the globe
A: A primary standard in metrology is a standard that is
sufficiently accurate such that it is not calibrated by or
subordinate to other standards. Primary standards are
defined via other quantities like length, mass and time.
Primary standards are used to calibrate other standards
referred to as working standards
418.
If petrol is used in a diesel engine, then
A: Diesel doesn't ignite so well, but burns much better
through compression. Petrol engines inject the air/fuel
mixture and then use spark plugs to ignite the mixture
just after a piston reaches top dead centre. Diesel
engines compress air, and then add air/fuel mixture. As
a result they run hotter.
419.
A boat is traveling along a circular path having a radius
of 20 m. Determine the magnitude of the boat's
acceleration if at a given instant the boat's speed is v = 5
m/s and the rate of increase in speed is v = 2 m/s2.

A:
420.
The bolts in a rigid flanged coupling connecting two
shafts transmitting power are subjected to
A:
421.
The closeness among the measured value is
___________accuracy
422.
In aircraft gas turbines, the axial flow compressor is
preferred because
A: high mass flow rate
423.
In metrology, angular measurements are made using
_sine bar_________
424.
A clutch has outer and inner diameters 100 mm and 40
mm respectively. Assuming a uniform pressure of 2 MPa
and coefficient of friction of liner material 0.4, the torque
carrying capacity of the clutch is

A:
425.
A force acting on a body may
A:
426.
Inter cooling in compressors
A: nter cooling purpose is to reduce the temperature of
the
compress gas which reduce its volume, so the work
done by
the comperessor will be less for less volume, which will
reduce the input power.
after the inter cooler there should be a seperetor to
prevent any liqude from entering the compressor.
427.
An axial flow compressor has
A: An axial compressor is a compressor that can
continuously pressurize gases. It is a rotating, airfoil-
based compressor in which the gas or working fluid
principally flows parallel to the axis of rotation, or axially.
This differs from other rotating compressors such
as centrifugal compressors, axi-centrifugal compressors
and mixed-flow compressors where the fluid flow will
include a "radial component" through the compressor.
The energy level of the fluid increases as it flows
through the compressor due to the action of the rotor
blades which exert a torque on the fluid. The stationary
blades slow the fluid, converting the circumferential
component of flow into pressure.
428.
Total slip will Occur in a belt drive when
A: angle of rest is zero
429.
If a number of forces act simultaneously on
a particle, it is possible

A:
430.
In metrology, calibration is performed to __________
A: Calibration is a fundamental (but often overlooked)
step in the process of measurement. It ensures that the
instrument which is used for testing accurately indicates
the required measurement parameter and that the
instrument is performing to its specification.

431.
A compressor at high altitude will draw
A: less power
432.
In a centrifugal pump, water enters
A:
[A]. axially
[B]. radially
Answer: Option B

433.
In a nozzle, whole frictional loss is assumed to occur
between
A:
A. inlet and thoroat
B. inlet and outlet
C. throat and exit
D. all of these
Answer: Option C

434.
Which of the following do not have identical dimensions
?

A:
435.
Error of measurement = _______
A: The standard error of measurement(SEm) is
a measure of how much measured test scores are
spread around a “true” score. The SEm is especially
meaningful to a test taker because it applies to a single
score and it uses the same units as the test.
436.
Multi stage centrifugal pumps in parallel connection are
used to
A: increase flow rate of water
437.
Which one of the following is not a friction clutch?
A: (A) Fluid clutch
(B) Centrifugal clutch
(C) Cone clutch
(D) Disc clutch
ans is A
438.
If the intake air temperature of I.C. engine increases, its
efficiency will
A: decrease
439.
The weight of a body is due to

A:
440.
Which one of the following belts should not be used above
40°C?
A: balata belts
441.
A centrifugal pump delivers water at the rate of 50
litres/s against a total head of 40 metres. Then the
power required to drive the pump is
A: 19.62 kw
442.
The ability by which a measuring device can detect
small differences in the quantity being measured by it, is
called its ____sensitivity____________
443.
Which one of the following helps in avoiding cavitation in
centrifugal pumps?
A:
[A]. the suction pressure should be high
[B]. the delivery pressure should be high
[C]. the suction pressure should be low
[D]. the delivery pressure should be low
Answer: Option A

444.
Two balls of equal mass and of perfectly elastic material
are lying on the floor. One of the ball with velocity v is
made to struck the second ball. Both the balls after
impact will move with a velocity

A:
445.
Comparing an unknown with a standard
through calibrated system is called _______________
A: indirect comparison
446.
Which type of gear is used for shaft axes having an
offset?
A: hypoid gears
447.
The curved lines on a psychrometric chart indicates:
check
A: relative humidity
448.
Moment of inertia of a triangular section of base (b) and
height (h) about an axis passing through its C.G. and
parallel to the base, is
[A]. nine times
[B]. six times
A: [C]. four times
[D]. two times
Answer: Option A

449.
When two shafts are neither parallel nor intersecting,
power can be transmitted by using
A: worm gear
450.
One tonne of refrigeration (1TR) means that the heat
removing capacity is
A: 3.5kj/s
600. A Kaplan turbine is an axial flow reaction
turbine.
601 Concurrent forces, are those forces whose lines of action
A) Lie on the same line B) Meet at one point
C) Meet on the same plane D) None of these
View Answer
Answer : Meet at one point

Vernier Bevel Protractor is used to measure and check


the angles of a job to the accuracy of 5’ (5 minutes)

2. A bevel protractor is a graduated circular protractor


with one pivoted arm used for measuring or marking off
angles. Sometimes Vernier scales are attached to give
more precise readings. It has wide application in
architectural and mechanical drawing, although its use is
decreasing with the availability of modern drawing
software or CAD.
A body is subjected to a tensile stress of 1200 MPa on
one plane and another tensile stress of 600 MPa on a
plane at right angles to the former. It is also subjected to
a shear stress of 400 MPa on the same planes. The
maximum normal stress will be
[A]. 400 MPa
[B]. 500 MPa
[C]. 900 MPa
[D].
1400 MPa @
Answer: Option D
A body is subjected to a tensile stress of 1200 MPa on one
plane and another tensile stress of 600 MPa on a plane at right
angles to the former. It is also subjected to a shear stress of
400 MPa on the same planes. The maximum shear stress will
be
A. 400 MPa
B. 500 MPa
C. 900 MPa
D. 1400 MPa
Answer: Option B

An eutectoid steel consists of


[A].
Wholly pearlite @
[B]. wholly austenite
[C]. pearlite and ferrite
[D]. pearlite and cementite
Answer: Option A
The motion of a particle round a fixed axis is
A. Translator
B. Rotary
C. Circular
D. Translatory as well as rotatry.
Answer: Option C
Which of the following components of reaction turbine
increases the head on the turbine by an amount equal to the
height of runner outlet above the tail race?
- Published on 16 Sep 15

a. Scroll casing
b. Guide vanes
c. Moving vanes
d. Draft tube

ANSWER: Draft tube


.
If a number of forces are acting at a point, their resultant will
be inclined at an angle θ with the horizontal, such that
A. tan θ = ∑H/∑V
B. tan θ = ∑V/∑H
C. tan θ = ∑Vx∑H
D.
Answer: Option B

Shock resisting steels should have


[A]. low wear resistance
[B]. low hardness
[C]. low tensile strength
[D]. toughness @
Answer: Option D

q. Steam enters the rotor of a reaction turbine with


an absolute velocity of 236 m/s and the relative
velocity of 132 m/s. It leaves the rotor with a relative
velocity of 232 m/s absolute velocity of 126 m/s. The
specific work output is 36.3kw
q. Production. Cast iron is made by re-melting pig iron,
often along with substantial quantities of iron, steel,
limestone, carbon (coke) and taking various steps to
remove undesirable contaminants. Phosphorus and
sulfur may be burnt out of the molten iron, but this also
burns out the carbon, which must be replaced.

Which of the following operating systems is used with CAD


systems?
A) DOS
B) UNIX
C) Linux
D) all of the above
4.
Whenever a force acts on a body and the body undergoes a
displacement, then
A. work is said to be done
B. power is being transmitted
C. body has kinetic energy of translation
D. none of these
Answer: Option A

Consider the following statements:


1. Almost all flow losses take place in the diverging
part of a nozzle.
2. Normal shocks are likely to occur in the
converging part of a nozzle.
3. Efficiency of reaction turbines is higher than that
of impulse turbines.
Of these statements

Which of the followings are the demerits of single


impulse stage
1. Requirement of C-D nozzle
2. Enhanced shock associated losses
3. More boundary layer associated losses in comparison
with single reaction stage

CAD programs which incorporate parametric modelling


utilize a system in which the dimensions control the
________.
A. size and shape of the model features

B. perspective of the model

C shading used to render the model

D. all of the above

Answer: Option A

Cast iron is a
A. ductile material
B. malleable material
C. brittle material
D. tough material
Answer: Option C
The hardness is the property of a material due to which
it
A. can be drawn into wires
B. breaks with little permanent distortion
C. can cut another metal
D. can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets
Answer: Option C

The rate of doing work is known as


[A]. potential energy [B]. kinetic energy

[C]. Power [D]. none of these

Answer: Option C

The stagnation pressure rise in a centrifugal compressor


takes place
[A]. in the diffuser only
[B]. in the impeller only
[C]. in the diffuser and impeller
[D]. in the inlet guide vanes only
Answer: Option C

The pressure rise in the impeller of centrifugal


compressor is achieved by centrifugal forces

Malleable cast iron is produced


A. by adding magnesium to molten cast iron
B. by quick cooling of molten cast iron
C. from white cast iron by annealing process
D. none of these
Answer: Option C

Stalling of blades in axial- flow compressor is the


phenomenon of
The resultant of the two forces P and Q is R. If Q is
doubled, the new resultant is perpendicular to P. Then
[A]. P = Q
[B]. Q = R
[C]. Q = 2R
[D]. none of these
Answer: Option B

The percentage of carbon in cast iron varies from


A. 0.1 to 0.5
B. 0.5 to 1
C. 1 to 1.7
D. 1.7 to 4.5
Answer: Option D

20. When the spring of a watch is wound, it will possess


[A]. strain energy
[B]. kinetic energy
[C]. heat energy
[D]. electrical energy
Answer: Option A

Brass is an alloy of
A. copper and zinc
B. copper and tin
C. copper, tin and zinc
D. none of these
Answer: Option A

Considering the variation of static pressure and absolute


velocity in an impulse steam turbine, across one row of
moving blades

(A) Both pressure and velocity decrease

(B) Pressure decreases but velocity increases

(C) Pressure remains constant, while velocity increases

(D) Pressure remains constant, while velocity decreases

35. The total energy possessed by a system of moving


bodies
[A]. is constant at every instant
[B]. varies from point to point
is maximum in the start and minimum at the
[C].
end
is minimum in the start and maximum at the
[D].
end
Answer: Option A

the quenching of steel from the upper critical point


results in a fine grained structure.
[A]. Agree
[B]. Disagree
Answer: Option A

The overall efficiency of the compressor is


___GREATER_________than the stage efficiency

The matter contained in a body, is called


[A]. impulsive force [B]. mass

[C]. weight [D]. momentum

Answer: Option B

The pressure of the working fluid changes in both stator


and rotor for a impulse stage of turbine

In a CAD package, mirror image of a 2D point P (5,


10) is to be obtained about a line which passes
through the origin and makes an angle of 45°
counter clockwise with the X-axis. The coordinates
of the transformed point will be (10,5)

. When the steel is normalised, its


[A]. yield point increases
[B]. ductility decreases
[C]. ultimate tensile strength increases
[D]. all of these
Answer: Option D

What is the ratio of isentropic work to Euler work in


an centrifugal compressor called?
- Published on 16 Sep 15

a. Work coefficient
b. Velocity coefficient
c. Pressure coefficient
d. Flow coefficient

ANSWER: Pressure coefficient

During the execution of a CNC part program block NO20


GO2 X45.0 Y25.0 R5.0 the type of tool motion will be

A) circular Interpolation — clockwise


B) circular Interpolation — counter clockwise
C) linear Interpolation
D) rapid feed

Answer : (A)
The ratio of actual whirl velocity to the ideal whirl
velocity in the centrifugal compressor is called as
_________.
- Published on 16 Sep 15

a. velocity factor
b. slip factor
c. work factor
d. none of the above

ANSWER: slip factor

The shape of the Bezier curve is controlled by control points

The lower critical point for all steels is 723C


The energy possessed by a: body by virtue
of its position is called: PE

. In order to completely specify angular displacement


by a vector, it must fix
A. direction of the axis of rotation
B. magnitude of angular displacement
C. sense of angular displacement
D. all of these
Answer: Option D
The material in which the atoms are arranged regularly
in some directions but not in others, is called
A. amorphous material
B. mesomorphous material
C. crystalline material
D. none of these
Answer: Option B

The degree of the B-spline with varying knot vectors


increases with knot vectors

For a zero percent reaction stage of axial flow


turbine, β2 = β3

If a body is acted upon by a number of coplanar non-


concurrent forces it may
A. Rotate about itself without moving
B. Move in any one direction
C. Move in any direction rotating about itself
D. All the above

Iron-carbon alloys containing 1.7 to 4.3% carbon are


known as
[A]. eutectic cast irons
[B]. hypo-eutectic cast irons
[C]. hyper-eutectic cast irons
[D]. none of these
Answer: Option B

The Initial Graphics Exchange Specification (IGES)


(pronounced eye-jess) is a vendor-neutral file format that
allows the digital exchange of information among
computer-aided design (CAD) systems.

Vaneless diffusers are suitable for ___________.


- Published on 16 Sep 15

a. only low pressure rise


b. only high pressure rise
c. both low as well as high pressure rise

ANSWER: only low pressure rise

The diffuser blades are kept ______ the number of


impeller blades .
- Published on 16 Sep 15

a. 1/10 th of
b. 1/3 rd of
c. 10 times
d. 3 times

ANSWER: 1/3 rd of

. A number of forces acting at a point will be in


equilibrium, if
[A]. all the forces are equally inclined
[B]. sum of all the forces is zero
sumof resolved parts in the vertical direction
[C].
is zero (i.e. ∑V = 0)
[D]. none of these
Answer: Option C

Group technology and CAPP are the activities of


……………

The hardness of steel increases if it contains


A. Pearlite
B. Ferrite
C. Cementite
D. Martensite
Answer: Option C

In process annealing, the hypo-eutectoid steel is


heated from 30° C to 50° C above the upper
[A].
critical temperature and then cooled in still air
heated from 30° C to 50° C above the upper
[B]. critical temperature and then cooled suddenly
in a suitable cooling medium
heated from 30° C to 50° C above the upper
[C]. critical temperature and then cooled slowly in
the furnace
heated below or close to the lower critical
[D].
temperature and then cooled slowly
Answer: Option D

The function of _________ is to convert high kinetic


energy of gases into pressure energy.
- Published on 16 Sep 15

a. impeller
b. diffuser
c. casing
d. None of the above

ANSWER: diffuser

B-Rep is a methods of __3-D_solid


modelling________

Which is the correct statement about law of polygon


of forces?

The Law of Polygon of Forces states that


if a polygon representing the forces acting at point
A.
in a body is closed, the forces are in equilibrium
if forces acting on a point can be represented in
magnitude and direction by the sides of a polygon
B. taken in order, then the resultant of the forces will
be represented in magnitude and direction by the
closing side of the polygon
if forces acting on a point can be represented of a
polygon taken in order, their sides of a polygon
C. taken in order, their resultant will be represented in
magnitude and direction by the closing side of the
polygon, taken in opposite order
if forces acting on a point can be represented in
D. magnitude and direction by the sides of a polygon
in order, the forces are in equilibrium.
Answer: Option C

6 The tool of an NC machine has to move


along a circular arc from (5,5) to (10,10)
while performing an operation. The centre
of the arc is at (10,5). Which one of the
following NC tool path commands performs
the above mentioned operation?
A) N010 G02 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
B) N010 G03 X10 Y10 X5 Y5 R5
C) N010 G01 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
D) N010 G02 X5 Y5 X10 Y10 R5
Answer : (D)

Two non-collinear parallel equal forces acting in


opposite direction constitute a couple

the maximum number of jets, generally, employed in an


impulse turbine without jet interference are
[A]. Two
[B]. Four
[C]. six
[D]. eight
Answer: Option C

The lower critical temperature


decreases as the carbon content in steel
[A].
increases
[B]. increases as the carbon content in steel increases
[C]. is same for all steels
[D]. depends upon the rate of heating
Answer: Option C

The product of either force of couple with the arm of the


couple is called
A. resultant couple
B. moment of the forces
C. resulting couple
D. moment of the couple
E. none of the above.

What are the main components of an NC machine?


1. Part program 2. Machine Control Unit 3. Servo
meter
Answer is : 1,2,3

Preheating of parent metal plates before welding is done


to……….soften the metal structure.
Centre of gravity of a solid cone lies on the axis at the
height
A. one-fourth of the total height above base
B. one-third of the total height above base
C. one-half of the total height above base
D. three-eighth of the total height above the base
E. none of the above.

Which of the following are the rules of programming


NC machine tools in APT language?
1. only capital letters are used 2. A period is
placed at the end of each statement 3. Insertion
of space does not affect the APT word

Which of the following statement is correct as regard to


water wheels?
A. They have slow speeds.
B. They are suitable even for low water heads.
They give constant efficiency, even if the discharge
C.
is not constant
D. all of the above
Answer: Option D

the 2-m-long bar is confined to move in the horizontal


and vertical slots A and B. If the velocity of the slider
block at A is 6 m/s, determine the bar's angular velocity
and the velocity of block B at the instant = 60°.
[A]. AB = 3.46 rad/s , vB = 3.46 m/s 9
[B]. AB = 3.00 rad/s , vB = 3.00 m/s 9
[C]. AB = 3.00 rad/s , vB = 6.00 m/s 9
[D]. AB = 6.00 rad/s , vB = 10.39 m/s 9
Answer: Option A

Which of the following is not an impulse turbine?


A. Girad turbine
B. Turgo turbine
C. Pelton wheel
D. Kaplan turbine
Answer: Option D

Metal better weldable with itself is……mild steel………..

A race car starting from rest moves along a straight


track with an acceleration as shown in the graph (where
for t 10 s, a = 8 m/s2). Determine the time t for the car
to reach a speed of 50 m/s.
A. t = 11.25 s
B. t = 6.25 s
C. t = 12.5 s
D. t = 3.53 s
Answer: Option A

30. The value of stress concentration factor depends


upon
[A]. material of the part
[B]. geometry of the part
[C]. material and geometry of the part
[D]. none of these
Answer: Option C

Stress concentration is caused due to


A. variations in load acting on a member
B. variations in properties of materials in a member
C. abrupt change of cross-section
D. all of these
Answer: Option C

The resistance to fatigue of a material is measured by


A. elastic limit
B. Young's modulus
C. ultimate tensile strength
D. endurance limit
Answer: Option D

Dye penetrant method is generally used to locate


[A]. core defects
[B]. surface defects
[C]. superficial defects
[D]. temporary defects
Answer: Option B

In fusion welding, porosity defect is due to liquid metal


bubbles.
U tube Manometer is needed for measuring large
gauge pressures and vacuum pressure.
Closed packed hexagonal space lattice is found in
zinc, magnesium, cobalt, cadmium, antimony
A.
and bismuth
gamma-iron, aluminium, copper, lead, silver and
B.
nickel
C. alpha-iron, tungsten, chromium and molybdenum
D. none of the above
Answer: Option A

The ratio of static friction to dynamic friction is always


A. equal to one
B. less than one
C. greater than one
D. none of these
Answer: Option C
The static temperature and Mach number at the inlet of
a centrifugal compressor are 303 K and 0.5 respectively.
The stagnation temperature of the air at the inlet will be:

The hardness and tensile strength in austenitic stainless


steel can be increased by
[A]. hardening and cold working
[B]. normalising
[C]. Martempering
[D]. full annealing
Answer: Option A

When n = 1.3 and ɤ = 1.4, the polytropic efficiency of a


turbine is

In welding copper alloys with TIG arc welding


[A]. direct current with straight polarity is used
[B]. direct current with reversed polarity is used
[C]. alternating current is used
[D]. any one of these
Answer: Option A

In welding magnesium with TIG arc welding, direct


current with __________ is used.
[A]. straight polarity
[B]. reversed polarity
Answer: Option B
The stress induced in a body, when suddenly loaded, is
__________ the stress induced when the same load is
applied gradually.
A. equal to
B. one-half
C. Twice
D. four times
Answer: Option C

In kaplan runner, the number of blades is


generally of the order of
1 - 2.
3 - 6.
16 - 24.
12 - 16.
The runner blade in Kaplan turbine is less than other water
turbine. It is in order of 3 to 6.

In Francis turbine runner, the number blades is


usually of the order of
3 - 6.
6 - 8.
12 - 14.
16 - 24.
The runner blade of Francis turbine is order 16 to 24.

Francis, Kaplan and propeller turbines fall under


the category of
Reaction turbine.
Impulse turbine.
Impulse-reaction combined.
Axial flow.
The reaction turbine have a runner that always functions
within a completely water filled casing. So the Kaplan,
Francis and propeller are the reaction turbine.

The bending moment at a point on a beam is the


algebraic __________ of all the moments on either side
of the point.
[A]. sum
[B]. difference
Answer: Option A

A package is dropped from the plane which is flying with


a constant horizontal velocity of vA = 150 ft/s at a
height h= 1500 ft. Determine the radius of curvature of
the path of the package just after it is released from
plane at A.
[A]. 2 = 9860 ft
[B]. 2 = 3000 ft
[C]. 2 = 1500 ft
[D]. 2 = 8510 ft
Answer: Option D

A turbine develops 10000 kW under a head of 25 meters at


135 r.p.m. Its specific speed is…. N*(sq root of Q)/H^3/4 =
1207.5
The advantage of thermite welding is that
all parts of the weld section are molten at the same
A.
time
B. weld cools almost uniformly
results in a minimum problem with internal residual
C.
stresses
D. all of the above
Answer: Option D

In arc welding, the temperature of heat produced by the


electric arc is of the order of
[A]. 3000° C to 4000° C
[B]. 4000° C to 5000° C
[C]. 5000° C to 6000° C
[D]. 6000° C to 7000° C
Answer: Option D

Exothermic welding, also known as exothermic


bonding, thermite welding (TW),[1] and thermit
welding,[1] is a welding process that employs molten
metal to permanently join the conductors. The process
employs an exothermic reaction of
a thermite composition to heat the metal, and requires
no external source of heat or current. The chemical
reaction that produces the heat is an aluminothermic
reactionbetween aluminium powder and a metal oxide.
Q. Deformation per unit length is called as ________
- Published on 01 Sep 15

a. strain
b. stress
c. modulus of elasticity
d. none of the above

ANSWER: strain

A thin cylindrical shell of diameter (d), length (l) and


thickness (t) is subjected to an internal pressure (p). The
ratio of longitudinal strain to hoop strain is
A.

B.

C.

D.
Answer: Option A

In a thick cylindrical shell subjected to an internal


pressure (p), the tangential stress across the thickness
of a cylinder is
maximum at the outer surface and minimum at the
A.
inner surface
maximum at the inner surface and minimum at the
B.
outer surface
maximum at the outer surface and zero at the inner
C.
surface
maximum at the inner surface and zero at the outer
D.
surface
Answer: Option B

Submerged arc welding (SAW) is a common arc


welding process. The first patent on the submerged-arc
welding (SAW) process was taken out in 1935 and
covered an electric arc beneath a bed of granulated flux.
Originally developed and patented by Jones, Kennedy
and Rothermund, the process requires a continuously
fed consumable solid or tubular (metal cored)
electrode.[1] The molten weld and the arc zone are
protected from atmospheric contamination by being
"submerged" under a blanket of granular fusible flux
consisting of lime, silica, manganese oxide, calcium
fluoride, and other compounds. When molten, the flux
becomes conductive, and provides a current path
between the electrode and the work. This thick layer of
flux completely covers the molten metal thus preventing
spatter and sparks as well as suppressing the intense
ultraviolet radiation and fumes that are a part of
the shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) process.

For harnessing low variable water heads, the


suitable hydraulic turbine with high percentage of
reaction and runner adjust vanes is
Francis.
Pelton.
Kaplan.
Impeller.
Kaplan is used for run-of-river and poundage stations with
heads of up to 61 m ( low head ). This type has an a axial flow
rotor with variable pitch blades.

The v-s graph for a rocket sled is shown. Determine the


acceleration of the sled when s = 100 m and s = 175 m.
A. a100 = 3.75 m/s2, a175 = -1.250 m/s2
B. a100 = 11.11 m/s2, a175 = -25.0 m/s2
C. a100 = 0.333 m/s2, a175 = -1.000 m/s2
D. a100 = 33.3 m/s2, a175 = -25 m/s2
Answer: Option B

The pilot of flighter plane F is following 1.5 km behind


the pilot of bomber B. Both planes are originally traveling
at 120 m/s. In an effort to pass the bomber, the pilot
in F gives his plane a constant acceleration of 12 m/s2.
Determine the speed at which the pilot in the bomber
sees the pilot of the fighter plane pass at the start of the
passing operation the bomber is decelerating at 3 m/s2.
Neglect the effect of any turning.
A. vF/B = 150 m/s
B. vF/B = 367 m/s
C. vF/B = 90 m/s
D. vF/B = 212 m/s
Answer: Option D
From experimental data, the motion of a jet plane while
traveling along a runway is defined by the v-t graph
shown. Find the position s and the acceleration a when t
= 40 s.
A. s = 2.80 km, a = 2.00 m/s2
B. s = 2.80 km, a = 0
C. s = 2.80 km, a = 2.67 m/s2
D. s = 2.80 km, a = 8.37 m/s2
Answer: Option B

A Curtis stage, Rateau stage and a 50% reaction stage


in a steam turbine are examples of
(A) different types of impulse stages
(B) different types of reaction stages
(C) a simple impulse stage, a velocity compounded
impulse stage and reaction stage
(D) a velocity compounded impulse stage, a simple
impulse stage and a reaction stage
A thick cylindrical shell having ro and ri as outer and
inner radii, is subjected to an internal pressure (p). The
maximum tangential stress at the inner surface of the
shell is
[A].

[B].

[C].

[D].
Answer: Option A

Which of the following components of reaction


turbine increases the head on the turbine by an
amount equal to the height of runner outlet above
the tail race?
- Published on 16 Sep 15

a. Scroll casing
b. Guide vanes
c. Moving vanes
d. Draft tube

ANSWER: Draft tube

In gas welding the maximum flame temperature


occurs at
The tip of the
[A]. [B]. The inner cone
flame

Next to the
[C]. The outer cone [D].
inner cone

Inside the inner


[E].
cone

Answer: Option D

A car, initially at rest, moves along a straight road with


constant acceleration such that it attains a velocity of 60
ft/s when s = 150 ft. Then after being subjected to
another constant acceleration, it attains a final velocity of
100 ft/s when s = 325 ft. Determine the average velocity
and average acceleration of the car for the entire 325-ft
displacement.
rest ->s1(d=50m,v=20m/s) -> s2(d=200m,v=30m/s)
vave1=(vf+vi)/2 = (20+0)/2= 10m/s
t1=d/v = 50/10= 5s
vave2=(vf+vi)/2 = (30+20)/2= 25m/s
t2=d/v = (200-50)/25= 6s
t=t1+t2= 11s
v(average)=d/t = 200/11= 18.181 = 18.2[m/s]
a(average)=2d/t^2 = (2*200)/11^2= 3.3057 =
3.31[m/s^2]

In the torsion equation the term J/R is called


A. shear modulus
B. section modulus
C. polar modulus
D. none of these
Answer: Option C

Strain resetters are used to


A. measure shear strain
B. measure linear strain
C. measure volumetric strain
D. relieve strain
Answer: Option B

For a beam, as shown in the below figure, when the


load W is applied in the centre of the beam, the
maximum deflection is

A.

B.

C.

D.
Answer: Option A
A typical value of temperature obtained in a plasma jet
torch may be of the order of28000 °C (50000 °F )
against about 5500 °C (10000 °F)

The motorcyclist attempts to jump over a series of cars


and trucks and lands smoothly on the other ramp, i.e.,
such that his velocity is tangent to the ramp at B.
Determine the launch speed vA necessary to make the
jump.
A. vA = 11.90 m/s
B. vA = 11.07 m/s
C. vA = 16.83 m/s
D. vA = 15.66 m/s
Answer: Option C

Which of the following property is desirable in parts


subjected to shock and impact loads?
A. Strength
B. Stiffness
C. Brittleness
D. Toughness
Answer: Option D
Which of the following turbine is preferred for 0 to 25 m
head of water?
A. Pelton wheel
B. Kaplan turbine
C. Francis turbine
D. none of these
Answer: Option B

Examples of Reaction turbines are:

• Francis Wheel
• Kaplan (Propeller)

• Archimedes Screw

Examples of Impulse turbines are:

• Pelton
• Turgo
• Cross Flow (or Banki)

If the end of the cable at A is pulled down with a speed


of 2 m/s, determine the speed at which block B arises.
A. vB = 4.00 m/s
B. vB = 1.000 m/s
C. vB = 1.000 m/s
D. vB = 4.00 m/s
Answer: Option B

Which of the followings are the demerits of single


impulse stage
1. Requirement of C-D nozzle
2. Enhanced shock associated losses
3. More boundary layer associated losses in comparison
with single reaction stage

The welding set up is said to have reversed polarity


when the work is connected to the negative terminal
and the electrode holder to the positive terminal.
[A]. Agree
[B]. Disagree
Answer: Option A

The torque transmitted by a solid shaft of diameter (D)


is (where τ = Maximum allowable shear stress)
A. x τ x D3
B. x τ x D3
C. x τ x D3
D. x τ x D3
Answer: Option B
When a rectangular beam is loaded transversely, the
maximum compressive stress is developed on the
A. top layer
B. bottom layer
C. neutral axis
D. every cross-section
Answer: Option B

The correct amperage setting primarily depends on the


diameter and type of electrode you select. The electrode
manufacturer usually indicates the electrodes operating
ranges on the box or enclosed materials.

Spot welding process is difficult for


a. stainless steel
b. copper
c. magnesium
d. none of the above

Correct Answer: c. magnesium


A chain that has a negligible mass is draped over a
sprocket which has a mass of 2 kg and a radius of
gyration of kO = 50 mm. If the 4-kg block A is released
from rest in the position shown, s = 1 m, determine the
angular velocity which the chain imparts th the sprocket
when s = 2 m.
[A]. = 44.3 rad/s
[B]. = 39.6 rad/s
[C]. = 41.8 rad/s
[D]. = 59.1 rad/s
Answer: Option C

Which one of the following is used to bring down the


speed of an impulse steam turbine to practical limits?
Compounding of the turbine
Which of the following welding process uses non-
consumable electrodes?
[A]. TIG welding
[B]. MIG welding
[C]. Manual arc welding
[D]. Submerged arc welding
Answer: Option A

An impulse turbine produces 50 kW of power when the


blade mean speed is 400 m/s. What is the rate of
change of momentum tangential to the rotor?
P=F*V
F= 50000/400=125 N

In a circular pipe of certain length carrying oil at a


Reynolds number 100, it is proposed to triple the
discharge. If the viscosity remains unchanged, the
power input will have to be
Answer is: increased to 9 times of original value.

Ratio of oxygen to acetylene for complete combustion is


Acetylene: C₂H₂

Balanced combustion reaction of acetylene is


C₂H₂ + 5/2O₂ → 2CO₂ + H₂O

Ratio of oxygen to acetylene in above balanced


equation is
5/2 : 1 = 5 : 2
As the instant shown, cars A and B are traveling at
speeds of 20 mi/h and 45 mi/h, respectively. If B is
acceleration at 1600 mi/h2 while A maintains a constant
speed, determine the magnitudes of the velocity and
acceleration of Awith respect to B.
A. vA/B = 33.9 mi/h, aA/B = 1600 mi/h2
B. vA/B = 60.8 mi/h, aA/B = 1600 mi/h2
C. vA/B = 33.9 mi/h, aA/B = 1426 mi/h2
D. vA/B = 60.8 mi/h, aA/B = 1426 mi/h2
Answer: Option D

When a rectangular beam is loaded transversely, the


maximum compressive stress is developed on the
[A]. top layer
[B]. bottom layer
[C]. neutral axis
[D]. every cross-section
Answer: Option B
An oil of kinematic viscosity 0.25 stokes flows through a
pipe of diameter 10cm. The flow is critical at a velocity of
7.2m/ s
5m/ s
0.5m/ s
0.72m/ s
Solution:

Oil of viscosity 1.5 Pa.s and relative density 0.9 flows


through a circular pipe of diameter 5cm with a mean
velocity of 1.2 m/s. The shear stress at the wall in Pa is
Solve kro

For a short time the missile moves along the


parabolic path y = (18 - 2x2) km. If motion along
the ground is measured as x = (4t - 3) km,
where t is in seconds, determine the magnitudes
of the missile's velocity and acceleration when t
= 1 s.

Correct Answer: v = 16.49 km/s, a = 64.0 km/

When a machine member is


subjected to torsion, the torsional
shear stress set up in the member
is
zero at both the centroidal
A. axis and outer surface of the
member
maximum at both the
B. centroidal axis and outer
surface of the member
zero at the centroidal axis
C. and maximum at the outer
surface of the member
maximum at the centroidal
D. axis and zero at the outer
surface of the member
Answer: Option B

A shaft is subjected to fluctuating


loads for which the normal torque
(T) and bending moment (M) are
1000 N-m and 500 N-m
respectively. If the combined
shock and fatigue factor for
bending is 1.5 and combined
shock and fatigue factor for torsion
is 2, then the equivalent twisting
moment for the shaft is
A. 2000 N-m
B. 2050 N-m
C. 2100 N-m
D. 2136 N-m
Answer: Option D

Sqrt [(2*1000)^2 + (1.5*500)^2].

If two pieces of different metals


are to be welded by projection
welding, then the projection should
be done on the metal piece
having……………..Answer nahi h
sorry Projection welding is a resistance
welding process of joining two sheets or a
sheet and a thick component, or a small
component like nut to a big body like
automotive chasis, by making raised
portions or projections on one of the
components, where weld nugget is
required to be made.

Thus projection welding is not confined


to welding sheets, instead any two
surfaces which can be brought together,
to give point or line contact, can be
projection welded. The raised portions or
projections act to localise the heat of the
welding circuit.
Bond Pair Lone Pair Shape

Bent
2 1

2 2 Bent

Trigonal
3 1 Pyramidal

T-Shape
3 2

See Saw
4 1

Square Planner
4 2

Square
5 1 Pyramidal

5 2
749. In fusion welding, porosity defect is due to
a- Porosity results when the gases are entrapped in the
solidifying weld metal

750.
The value of stress concentration factor depends upon
a-material and geometry of the part

751.
Stress concentration is caused due to
a- abrupt change of cross-section
752.
The uniform pole has a mass of 15 kg and falls from rest
when = 90° until it strikes the edge at A, = 60°. If the
pole then begins to pivot about this point after contact,
determine the pole's angular velocity just after the
impact. Assume that the pole does not slip at B as it falls
until it strikes A.
The uniform pole has a mass of 15 kg and falls from rest when = 90° until it strikes the edge
at A, = 60°. If the pole then begins to pivot about this point after contact, determine the pole's
angular velocity just after the impact. Assume that the pole does not slip at B as it falls until it
strikes A.

Your Answer: 3 = 1.528 rad/s

753.
Adding ‘C’ to pure Fe will
a-tensile strengh and brittleness increases
754.
In water jet machining, the water jet is issued through a
0.3mm diameter orifice at a pressure of 400 MPa. THe
density of water is 1000 kg/cubic meter. The coefficient
of discharge is 1.0. Neglecting all loses during water jet
formation through the orifice, the power of the water in
kW is _________
755.

A cord of negligible mass is wrapped around the outer


surface of the 2-kg disk. If the disk is released from rest,
determine its angular velocity in 3 s.
A cord of negligible mass is wrapped around the outer surface of the 2-kg disk. If the disk is
released from rest, determine its angular velocity in 3 s.

Your Answer:
Correct Answer: = 245 rad/s

756.
Two identical pipes of length L, diameter D and friction
factor f, are connected in parallel between two
reservoirs. The size of a pipe of length L and of the
same friction factor f, equivalent to the above pipes, is
a- 2D
757.
When a machine member is subjected to torsion, the
torsional shear stress set up in the member is
a- maximum at both the centroidal axis and outer
surface of the member
758.
Which of the following is the hardest one?
759.
What is the major driving force for any phase transformation?
ans-gibs free energy
760.
The strain energy stored in a spring, when subjected to
maximum load, without suffering permanent distortion, is
known as
A- proof resilience
761.
When all the conditions are identical, in the case of flow
through pipes with heat transfer, the velocity profiles will
be identical for:
ans- The velocity profile for flow through pipes with heat
transfer is identical for liquid heating and liquid cooling.

762.
The irregular area has a moment of inertia about the AA
axis of 35 (106) mm4. If the total area is 12.0(103) mm2,
determine the moment of inertia if the area about the BB
axis. The DD axis passes through the centroid C of the
area.
763.
A rod of length L having uniform cross-sectional area A
is subjected to a tensile force P. If the Young’s modulus
of the material varies linearly from E1 to E2 (Given that;
E1>E2) along the length of the rod, the normal stress
developed at the mid section of the beam is
764.
The slender 200-kg beam is suspended by a cable at its
end as shown. If a man pushes on its other end with a
horizontal force of 30 N, determine the initial
acceleration of its mass center G, the beam's angular
acceleration, and the tension in the cable AB.
765.
Minor losses in a pipe flow are those losses
A- losses due to entries and exits, fittings and
valves are traditionally referred to as minor losses.
These losses represent additional energy
dissipation in the flow, usually caused by
secondary flows induced by curvature or
recirculation. The minor losses are any head loss
present in addition to the head loss for the same
length of straight pipe.
766.
Which of the following are intensive properties
• chemical potential, μ
• color[6]
• concentration, c
• density, ρ (or specific gravity)
• magnetic permeability, μ
• melting point and boiling point[7]
• molality, m or b
• pressure, p
• specific heat capacity, cp
• specific volume, v
• standard reduction potential,[7] E°
• temperature, T
• thermal conductivity

767.
The bending stress in a beam is __________ section
modulus.
A- inversely proportional to
768.
Voltage during the arc-striking compared to the voltage
during welding in electric arc welding is
ans-more
769.
Two pipelines of equal length and diameter of 20 cm
and 30 cm respectively are connected in parallel
between two reservoirs. If the friction actor f is the same
for both the pipes, the ration of the discharges in the
smaller to the larger size of the pipe is
ans -ask varma
770.
The radial distance of a tooth from pitch circle to the bottom
of the tooth is called
A- addendum
771.
Bernoulli equation is applicable between any two points
A- The flow is steady, constant density and rotational
772.
The weld pool is surrounded by an inert gas in
ans-
are welding
carbon arc
MIG
submerged arc
inmein se koi hai

773.
The module is reciprocal of
A-DIAMETRICAL PITCH
774.
Two identical circular rods of same diameter and same
length are subjected to same magnitude of axial tensile
force. One of the rods is made out of mild steel having
the modulus of elasticity of 206 GPa. The other rod is
made out of cast iron having the modulus of elasticity of
100 GPa. Assume both the materials to be
homogeneous and isotropic and the axial force causes
the same amount of uniform stress in both the rods. The
stresses developed are within the proportional limit of
the respective materials. Which of the following
observations is correct?
775.
Filler metal is used in
A-WELDING
776.
In a sample of water an increase of pressure by 18
MN/m2 caused 1% reduction in the volume. The bulk
modulus of elasticity of this sample, in MN/m2 is
ans-ask varma
777.
The condition for correct gearing is
A- “The common normal AB to the involutes at the point of
contact Q (called the line of action) meets the line of
centres O1O2 at the (fixed) pitch point P. this is the condition
required for maintaining a constant angular velocity ratio and
is known as the fundamental law of gearing”
778.
A perfect fluid (also known as an ideal fluid is)
ans- a perfect fluid is a fluid that can be completely
characterized by its rest frame mass density ;
and isotropic pressure p.
779.
Electroslag welding is
A- Electroslag welding (ESW) is a highly productive,
single pass welding process for thick (greater than 25
mm up to about 300 mm) materials in a vertical or close
to vertical position. (ESW) is similar to
electrogas welding, but the main difference is the arc
starts in a different location.
780.
Typical example of a non-Newtonian fluid of
pseudoplastic variety is
A-BLOOD
781.
Interference can be avoided in involute gears with 20 degree
pressure angle by
A-
(i) Stronger tooth with higher load
carrying capacity
.......................(ii) Greater length o
contact

782.
If the principal stresses in a plane stress problem, are
100MPa, and 40MPa, the magnitude of the maximum
shear stress (in MPa) will be
A-In plane stress problem, maximum shear stress is
given by:
τmax=σ1−σ22τmax=σ1−σ22
σ1 = 100 MPa , σ2 = 40MPa
τmax=σ1−σ22=100−402=30 MPa

783.
In simple gear train, if the number of idle gears is odd, then
the motion of driven gear will
A- be same as that of driving gear

784.
The fall velocity of a sand grain in water is to be
modelled by using particles of the same relative density
as sand and a liquid whose kinematic viscosity is 100
times larger than that of water. The diameters of the
particles in the model that will have the same fall velocity
as the prototype will be
785.
Which of these factors doesn't affect the stress of a
wire?
A-ORIGINAL LENGTH
789.
The potential function exist for

790.
Filler material is essentially used in
A-SEAM WELDING

791.
Grey iron is generally welded by
A-GAS WELDING

792.
Which of the following is not a basic type of strain?
A- Area strain

793.
Given that Wm = weight of the molten metal displaced
by a core and Wc = weight of the core, the
buoyancy force is which one of the following?
ans-upward force = Wm - Wc?
794.
In a gear train, when the axes of the shafts, over which the
gears are mounted, move relative to a fixed axis is called
A-EPICYCLIC GEAR TRAIN

795.
The centre of buoyancy of a submerged body
ans- The buoyant force on a submerged or
floating body is equal to the weight of liquid displaced
by the body and acts vertically upward through the
centroid of displaced volume known as centre of
buoyancy.
796.
Which bearing is best for space constraint?
ans-journal
797.
Copper is
ans- Copper is a chemical element with symbol Cu
(from Latin: cuprum) and atomic number 29. It is a soft,
malleable, and ductile metal with very high thermal and
electrical conductivity. A freshly exposed surface of
pure copper has a reddish-orange color.
798.
A differential gear in automobile is used to

A-Differential is used to differentiate torque


between wheels.

799.
A triangular gate with a base width of 2m and a height
of 1.5 m lies in a vertical plane. The top vertex of the
gate is 1.5m below the surface of a tank which contains
oil of specific gravity 0.8. Considering the density of
water and acceleration due to gravity to be 1000
kg/cu.m and 9.81 m/s2 respectively, the hydrostatic
force (in KN) exerted by the oil on the gate is
800.
In electrical resistance welding
a- produce coalescence of faying surfaces where heat
to form the weld is generated by the electrical resistance
of material combined with the time and the force used to
hold the materials together during welding
801.
A thin cylinder of inner radius 500mm and thickness
10mm is subjected to an internal pressure of 5MPa. The
average circumferential (hoop) stress in MPa is
A- σH=Pd2t=250 MPA
802.
An example of plastic welding is
• 1.1Hot gas welding
o 1.1.1Welding rod

o 1.1.2Heat sealing

o 1.1.3Freehand welding

• 1.2Speed tip welding


• 1.3Extrusion welding
• 1.4Contact welding
• 1.5Hot plate welding
• 1.6High frequency welding
• 1.7Induction welding
• 1.8Injection welding
• 1.9Ultrasonic welding
• 1.10Friction welding
• 1.11Spin welding
• 1.12Laser welding
• 1.13Solvent welding

803.
A disk clutch is required to transmit 5 kW at 2000 rpm. The
disk has a friction lining with coefficient of friction equal to
0.25. Bore radius of friction lining is equal to 25 mm. Assume
uniform contact pressure of 1 MPa. The value of outside
radius of the friction lining is
A-According to uniform pressure theory,
P = 1 MPa
Power transmitted, P=Tω=T×2πN60P=Tω=T×2πN60
T=60×5×1032π×2000=23.87 NmT=23×μpπ(r31−r32)⇒23.81
×103=23×0.25×1×(r31−253)×πT=60×5×1032π×2000=23.8
7 NmT=23×μpπ(r13−r23)⇒23.81×103=23×0.25×1×(r13
−253)×π
∴ r1 = 39.4 mm

804.
Consider the following statements:
1. If a condensing liquid does not wet a surface drop
wise, then condensation will take place on it.
2. Drop wise condensation gives a higher heat transfer
rate than filmwise condensation.
3. Reynolds number of condensing liquid is based on its
mass flow rate.
4. Suitable coating or vapour additive is used to promote
film-wise condensation.
Of these statements:
A-1,2,AND 3 CORRECT

805.
The angle between the direction of the follower motion and a
normal to the pitch curve is called
A- Pressure Angle
806.
When shear force at a point is zero, then bending
moment is __________ at that point.
A- maximum
807.
The following is not included in title block of drawing
sheet.
a. A- Size of sheet
b.
808.
In sintering stage of powder metallurgy, which of the
following process take place?

ans- Sinter hardening

Liquid Phase Sintering


• Transient liquid phase sintering
• Permanent liquid phase sintering
Rearrangement
Solution-precipitation
Final densification
809.
The friction factor f in a laminar pipe flow was found to
be 0.04.The Reynolds number of the flow was

810.
In production of precision components, the use of
powder metallurgy technique mainly reduces
ans- a. Material cost b. Machining cost
c. Equipment cost d. None of the above
inmein se kuch
811.
The Reynolds number for the flow of oil in a certain pipe
is 640. The Darcy-Weisbach friction factor f for the flow
is

inmein se kuch
812.
Which of the following represent reducing scale?
A-1:2
813.
A clutch has outer and inner diameters 100 mm and 40 mm
respectively.
Assuming a uniform pressure of 2MPa and coefficient of
friction of liner
material is 0.4, the torque carrying capacity of the clutch is
A- T=23μW(R3−r3R2−r2)T=23μW(R3−r3R2−r2)
T=23πμ(R3−r3)[Wπ(R2−r2)]T=23πμ(R3−r3)[Wπ(R2−r2)]
T=23πμp(R3−r3)=23×3.14×0.4×2[(1002)3−(402)3]T=23πμp
(R3−r3)=23×3.14×0.4×2[(1002)3−(402)3]
=23×3.14×0.4×2×(503−203)=196035.38 Nmm=196.035Nm=
23×3.14×0.4×2×(503−203)=196035.38 Nmm=196.035N
m
≈ 196 Nm
814.
Widely used metal powder production method for
powder metallurgy is
A- Electrolysis OR Electrolytic deposition
815.
The clutch used in scooter is
A- MULTIPLATE FRICTION CLUTCH
816.
In first angle projection method, object is assumed to be
placed in
A- first quadrant
817.
In a turbulent flow through a pipe the centreline velocity
is 3.61 m/s and the friction factor f=0.002. The mean
velocity of the flow in m/s is
ans- vinayak se pucho
818.
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using
the codes given below the lists: List-I List-II
A. Single-plate friction clutch 1. Scooters
B. Multi-plate friction clutch 2. Rolling mills
C. Centrifugal clutch 3. Trucks
D. Jaw clutch 4. Mopeds
ANSWER- 1-B,2-C,3-A,4-D

819.
One of the process used to manufacture crankshafts is
1. Forging
2. Casting
3. Machining

820.
In a steady flow
A- a flow in which the velocity of the fluid at a particular
fixed point does not change with time — called also
stationary flow; compare uniform flow.
821.
Metric thread of 10mm diameter is represented by
822.
This is the term for the range of tightness or looseness
resulting from the allowances and tolerances in mating
parts
A- Fit
823.
If B=centre of buoyancy, G=is the centre of gravity and
M=metacentre of a floating body, the body will be in
stable equilibrium if

inmein se kuch
824.
Most suitable process for manufacturing carburettor
body is
825.
The commonly used angle between leather or asbestos
friction lining surface and axis of cone clutch for a cone
clutch is
(a) 14.5º (b) 20º (c) 12.5º (d) 45º 11.18
inmein se koi
826.
In a radial cam, the follower moves
A-in a direction perpendicular to the cam axis

827.
In a band brake the ratio of tight side band tension to the
tension on the
slack side is 3. If the angle of overlap of band on the drum
is 180o, the
coefficient of friction required between drum and the band is
A-0.35
828.
Most suitable process for manufacturing nails is
ans - forming
829.
The head loss in 100m length of a 0.1m diameter pipe
(f=0.02) carrying water is 10m. The boundary shear
stress, in kPa, is

830.
In block brakes, the ratio of shoe width and drum diameter is
kept between
A- 0.25 and 0.50
831.
This means that a feature of a finished product contains
the maximum amount of material permitted by the
toleranced dimensions for that feature:
A- Maximum material condition

832.
A circular pipe has a diameter of 1m, bed slope of 1in
1000, and Manning’s roughness coefficient equal to
0.01. It may be treated as an open channel flow when it
is flowing just full, i.e., the water level just touches the
crest. The discharge in this condition is dented by
Q(full). Similarly, the discharge when the pipe is flowing
half-full, i.e. with a flow depth of 0.5m, is denoted by
Q(half). The ratio of Q(full)/ Q(half)
ans- 2
833.
Extrusion process can effectively reduce the cost of
production through
ans- Process time saving
834.
In a hydraulic jump occurring in a horizontal rectangular
channel the sequent depths are 0.25m and 1.25m. The
energy loss in this jump is

inmien se koi
835.
A radial follower is one
A- The 'radial cam' is a rotating plate or disc with an
outer circumference shaped to produce a required
movement (usually linear) to a 'follower' which is held
against it.

836.
Major problem in hot extrusion is
A-DESIGN OF DIE
837.
Fabric belts are used in industrial applications because
ans-
838.
In a two-dimensional, steady, horizontal, uniform laminar
flow the shear gradient in the normal direction is equal to

inmein se koi
839.
This is the theoretically exact size from which limits of
size are determined:
A-DIMENSIONAL SIZE
840.
The power transmitted by the belt drive can be increased by
A- When the power transmitted is maximum, 1/3rd of the
maximum tension is absorbed as centrifugal tension.
T = 3TC
where TC = Centrifugal tension
841.
Upsetting or cold heading is a
A- Cold Heading is a process where a length of wire
is cut off of a coil and then placed into a die. A
hammer will then either UPSET the material (Place
a head on it) or EXTRUDE the material (force the
wire into a smaller die).
842.
offset is provided to a cam follower mechanism to
A- minimize the side thrust
843.
In hydraulic modelling of flow pattern around a body
submerged in a fluid the non-dimensional number which
has to be kept the same in the model and prototype is

inmein se koi
844.
In a 6×20 wire rope, No.6 indicates the
A-NO. OF STRANDS
845.
Material good for extrusion is
ans- lead, tin, aluminum, copper, zirconium, titanium,
molybdenum, beryllium, vanadium, niobium, and steel.
846.
Seam less tube can be produced by
A- Seamless tube is extruded and drawn from a billet
while welded tube is produced from a strip that is roll
formed and welded to produce a tube. ...
Most tubing(seamless and welded) is drawn to produce
final dimensional tolerances. Drawing is an operation,
which “pulls” a tube through a die.
847.
Which of the following is a dimensionless number:
848.
In a flat belt drive the belt can be subjected to a maximum
tension T and centrifugal tension Tc . What is the condition
for transmission of maximum power?
849.
Acceptable parts must not extend beyond this:
A- Boundary limits

850.
Interference between the teeth of two meshing involute gears
can be reduced or eliminated by
1. Increasing the addendum of the gear teeth and
correspondingly reducing the addendum of the pinion.
2. Reducing the pressure angle of the teeth of the meshing
gears.
3. Increasing the centre distance
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A-BOTH 1 AND 2
851.
This practice considers an individual part's dimensions and
tolerances and that part's relation to its related parts:
A-Geometric dimensioning and tolerancing

852.
The drag force on a body
a- The drag force acts in a direction that is opposite of the
relative flow velocity. – Affected by cross-section area (form
drag) – Affected by surface smoothness (surface drag)
853.
A tooth paste tube can be produced by
a- hollow backward extrusion
854.
These weld symbols have no arrow-side or other-side
significance:
a- Flash and upset weld
855.
Rolling process can not be used to produce
856.
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using
the codes given below the lists: List-I List-II
A. Undercutting 1. Beam strength
B. Addendum 2. Interference
C. Lewis equation 3. Large speed reduction
D. Worm and wheel 4. Intersecting axes
5. Module
857.
The lift force on a body
a- The lift force, lifting force or simply lift is the sum of
all the forces on a body that force it to
move perpendicular to the direction of flow.it is a vector
quantity
858.
The dynamic load capacity of 6306 bearing is 22 kN. The
maximum radial load it can sustain to operate at 600 rev/min,
for 2000 hours is
a-5.29 KN
859.
The discharge Q in a pipe of know f is estimated by
using the head loss hf in a length L and diameter D. If an
error of 1% is involved in the measurement of D, the
corresponding error in the estimation of Q is
a-2.5%
860.
Welding drawings are a special type of this kind of
drawing:
a- Assembly
861.
For a low and moderate speed engines, the cam follower
should move with
a-simple harmonic motion

862.
The linear momentum equation applied to a control
volume in a flow through a nozzle yielded the resultant
reaction force R, on the fluid in the control volume. The
force required to keep the nozzle in position is

inmein se koi
863.
In sliding contact bearings, a positive pressure can be built up
and a load supported by a fluid only by the use of a:
a-converging films
864.
Assertion (A): In hydrodynamic journal bearings, the rotating
journal is held in floating condition by the hydrodynamic
pressure developed in the lubricant. Reason (R): Lubricant
flows in a converging-diverging channel.
a- Both A and R are true and R provides correct explanation
for A
865.
The typical parts list should include the
A. part number
B. manufacturing material
C. number of parts needed
D. all of the above
ans= D

866.
Hydraulic grade line for flow in a pipe of constant
diameter is

867.
For high speed engines, the cam and follower should move
with
a- cycloidal motion

868.
For a single stage impulse turbine with a rotor diameter
of 2 m and a speed of 3000 rpm when the
nozzle angle is 200, the optimum velocity of steam in
m/s is
KHUD KRO
869.
For steady incompressible flow through a closed-conduit of
uniform cross-section, the direction of flow will always be,
ANSWER: From higher to piezometric board
870.
A typical set of mechanical working drawings includes
________.
[A]. exploded assembly
[B]. part details
[C]. parts list
[D]. all of the above
Answer: Option D
871.
The title block used on working drawings should include
the

A. sheet number
B. line type
C. layer set
D. all of the above
Answer: Option A

872.
A circular pipe has a diameter of 1m, bed slope of 1in 1000,
and Manning’s roughness coefficient equal to 0.01. It may be
treated as an open channel flow when it is flowing just full,
i.e., the water level just touches the crest. The discharge in
this condition is dented by Q(full). Similarly, the discharge
when the pipe is flowing half-full, i.e. with a flow depth of
0.5m, is denoted by Q(half). The ratio of Q (full)/ Q(half)
ans- 2
873.
The text used on a typical detail sheet should be
ans-in bold text
874.
A pipe of 0.7m diameter has a length of 6 km and connects
two reservoirs A and B. The water level in reservoir A is at an
elevation 30m above the water level in reservoir B. Halfway
along the pipe line. There is a branch through which water
can be supplied to a third reservoir C. The friction factor of
the pipe is 0.024. The quantity of water discharged into
reservoir C is 0.15 cumecs. Considering the acceleration due
to gravity as 9.81 m/s2 and neglecting minor losses, the
discharge (in cumes) in to the reservoir B is,
ans- 0.56 to 0.58

875.
In an exploded assembly drawing it is customary for the
drafter to use a line to illustrate how parts fit
together.
A. Phantom
B. Hidden
C. Dashed
D. Center
Answer: Option A

876.
A perfect fluid (also known as an ideal fluid is),
ans- perfect fluid is a fluid that can be completely
characterized by its rest frame mass density ;
and isotropic pressure p.
877.
When a shear stress is applied to a substance it is found to
resist it by elastic deformation. The substance is
ans-solid
878.
which of the following displacement diagrams should be
chosen for better dynamic performance of cam follower
motion

ans- cycloidal motion

879.
The viscosity of
880.
It is customary for the first sheet of a working drawing set to
include
A. a parts list
B. exploded assembly
C. assembled assembly
D. all of the above
Answer: Option D

881.
A real fluids is any fluid which
ans-Fluid that have viscosity(μ > 0) and their motion
known as viscous flow.
882.
The thread note for a typical bolt will include
the
Ans- major diameter of the thread
883.
Typical example of a non-Newtonian fluid of pseudo plastic
variety is
ans- blood
884.
A combination of kinematic pairs, joined in such a way that
the relative motion between the linkage is completely
constrained is called as
ans- kinematic chain

885.
The mechanism forms a structure, when the number
of degree of freedom is equal to
ans- 0

886.
In a sample of water an increase of pressure by 18
MN/m2 caused 1% reduction in the volume. The bulk
modulus of elasticity of this sample, in MN/m2 is

inmein se koi hai

887.
In a four bar chain or quadric cycle
The simplest and the basic kinematic chain is a four bar chain
or quadric cycle chain

888.
Broadly speaking, water is ,
ans- Water is a transparent and nearly colorless
chemical substance that is the main constituent of
Earth's streams, lakes, and oceans, and the fluids of
most living organisms. Its chemical formula is H2O,
meaning that its molecule contains one oxygen and two
hydrogen atoms that are connected by covalent bonds.
889.
If a capillary rise of water is a 2mm diameter tube is 1.5cm,
the height of capillary rise in a 0.5mm diameter tube, in cm,
will be
ans- 6
890.
This is a conical-shaped recess around a hole, often
used to receive a tapered screw head:
ans-countersink
891.
If the surface tension of water-air interface is 0.073 N/m, the
guage pressure inside a rain drop of 1mm diameter is

892.
This is an angled surface used on cylinders to make
them easier to handle:
ans- Chamfer
893.
The excess pressure (above atmospheric ) inside a soap
bubble of diameter 1cm, by assuming the surface tension of
soap solution to be 0.04 N/m, is
ans- 20 Pa.
894.
These are used to attach parts to a cylinder so they
won't turn on it:
ans- Keys and keyways/keyseats
895.
This is a flat or rounded tab protruding from a surface,
usually to provide a method for attachment:
ans- Lug
896.
The capillary rise in a 3 mm tube immersed in a liquid is 15
mm. If another tube of diameter 4mm is immersed in the
same liquid the capillary rise would be
897.
At a liquid-air-solid interface the contact angle measured in
the liquid is less than 90 degree. The liquid is,
898.
This is a hollow cylinder that is often used as a
protective sleeve or guide or as a bearing:
ans- Bushing
899.
At 20 deg. Centigragde, pure water will have a vapour
pressure, in kPa, of about
ans-2.33kpa
900.
This is a rounded exterior blend between surfaces:
ans- rounded
901.
The total number of instantaneous centres for a mechanism
consisting of n links are
ans- n(n - 1)/2

901.
1) The total number instantaneous centers for
a mechanism consisting of ‘n’ links are
A) n/2 B) n
C) (n-1)/2 D) n(n-1)/2

View Answer
Answer : n(n-1)/2

902. At 100 deg. Centigrade, at sea level, pure water will


have a vapour pressure, in kPa, of about,
Answer – 101.325 Kpa
903. For a fluid at rest,
904.
The instantaneous centres which vary with the
configuration of mechanism, are called
A. permanent instantaneous centres
B. fixed instantaneous centres
C. neither fixed nor permanent instantaneous centres
D. none of the above
Answer: Option C

905.
The two parallel and coplanar shafts are connected by
gears having teeth parallel to the axis of the shaft. This
arrangement-
a) spur gearing
b) helical gearing
c) bevel gearing
d) spiral gearing
Answer – Spur Gearing

906. The normal stress is the same in all directions at a point


in a fluid
(a) only when the fluid is frictionless
(b) only when the fluid is frictionless and incompressible
(c) only when the fluid is incompressible
(d) when the fluid is at rest, regardless of its nature [Ans.(d)]

907. An imaginary circle which by pure rolling action


gives the same motion as the actual gear, is called
[A]. addendum circle
[B]. dedendum circle
[C]. pitch circle
[D]. clearance circle
Answer: Option C
908. Local atmospheric pressure is measured
by
A) a
Bourdon B) a memory Barometer
gauge
C) a
D) a hot-wire anemometer
manometer

View Answer
Answer : a memory Barometer

909. Which of the following statement is correct for


gears?
[A]. The addendum is less than dedendum
The pitch circle diameter is equal to the product of
[B].
module and number of teeth
The pitch circle is always greater than the base
[C].
circle
[D]. all of the above
Answer: Option D

910. Identify the correct statement

911. Cam size depends upon


Cam operating
[A]. [B]. Pitch cricle
speed

[C]. Base circle [D]. Prime circle

[E]. Outer circle

Answer: Option C

911. Bourdon gauge measures – Answer: Gauge Pressure


(Absolute pressure – Atmospheric pressure)

912. When the barometer reads 740.00mm of mercury, a


pressure of 10kPa suction at that location is equivalent to
a) 10.02 m of water (abs)
b) 9.87 m of water (abs)
c) 88.53 kPa (abs) - ANSWER
d) 0.043 kPa (abs

913. In case of a cam, the maximum value of the


pressure angle is kept as

a) 30°
b) 20°
c) 15°
d) 45°

ANSWER: a) 30°

914.
The standard atmospheric pressure is 760 mm of mercury. At
a certain location the barometer reads 700 mm of mercury.
At this place an absolute pressure of 380mm of mercury
corresponds to a gauge pressure, in mm of mercury

916.
Consider the following pairs
1. pair of gear in mesh
2. belt and pulley
3. cylinder and pistonn
4. cam and follower
Among these, the higher pairs are- ANSWER: OPTION
1,2,4

917. A cam mechanism imparts following motion


A. rotating
B. oscillating
C. reciprocating
D. all of the above
E. none of the above ANSWER – D

918.
A barometer at a given location -
919.
A U-tube manometer measures, (ANSWER - u-tube
manometer used to measure pressure difference in
pitot or orifices located in the airflow in air handling or
ventilation system.)
920.
The contact ratio for gear is
a) zero
b) less than one
c) greater than one
d) none of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: C
Explanation: The theoretical minimum value for the
contact ratio is one, that is there must always be at least
one pair of teeth in contact for continuous action. It can
be defined as a measure of the average number of teeth
in contact during the period during which a tooth comes
and goes out of contact with the mating gear. The
contact ratio in a transverse plane. It is the ratio of the
angle of action to the angular pitch.

921.
A U-tube open at both ends and made of 8mm diameter
glass tube has mercury in the bottom to a height of 10 cm
above the horizontal limb. If 19 cc of water is added to one
the limbs, the difference in mercury levels at equilibrium is

922. Module of a gear is (T- number of teeth; D-


Diameter of the gear) – ANSWER: D/T

923. The gears used to connect non-parallel and non-


intersecting shafts is
a. Straight bevel gears
b. Spiral bevel gears
c. Spiral gears
d. Double helical gears
(Ans:c)

924.
A cylindrical tank of 2m diameter is laid with its axis
horizontal and is filled with water just to its top. The force on
one of its end plates is kN, is
925.
The centre of buoyancy of a submerged body – Lies on the
Centre of Geometry
926.
Angular acceleration of a link can be determined by
dividing the
A. centripetal component of acceleration with length of link
B. tangential component of acceleration with length of link
(ANSWER)
C. resultant acceleration with length of link
D. all of the above
E. none of the above.

927.
An object weighing 100N in air was found to weigh 75 N
when fully submerged in water. The relative density of the
object is (SOLUTION – Buoyant force = 100-75 = 25N =
Pw*g*Vo. Po = Mo/Vo. Mo = 100/10 kg, => Po = 4000 kg/m3.
Relative density = 4000/1000 = 4)
928.
The Kutzbach criterion for determining the number of
degrees of freedom (n) is (where l = number of links, j =
number of joints and h = number of higher pairs)
a. n = 3(L-1)-2j-h b. n = 2(L-1)-2j-h
c. n = 3(L-1)-3j-h d. n = 2(L-1)-3j-h
(Ans:a)
929.
A point on a link connecting a double slider crank chain
will trace a
A)straight line
B) circle
C) parabola
D) ellipse
Correct Answer : ellipse

930.
An iceberg has 12% of its volume projecting above the
surface of the sea. If the density of sea water is 1025
kg/cu.m, the density of the iceberg is (Explanation –
Pi*g*Vi = Pw*g*(0.88Vi) ; find Pi = 902 kg/cu.m)
931.
A metal block is thrown into a deep lake. As it sinks deeper in
water, the buoyant force acting on it
a) increases b)decreases c)remains same d) first increases
then decreases. ANSWER: (c) remains same

932.
The coriolis component of acceleration leads the sliding
velocity by
[A]. 45°
[B]. 90°
[C]. 135°
[D]. 180°
Answer: Option B

933.
Which gear train is used for higher velocity ratios in a
small space?
a) Simple gear train
b) Compound gear train
c) Reverted gear train
d) Epicyclical gear train

View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The epicyclical gear trains are useful for
transmitting high velocity ratios with gears of moderate
size in a comparatively lesser space. The epicyclical gear
trains are used in the back gear of lathe, differential gears
of the automobiles, hoists, pulley blocks, wrist watches
etc.

934.
When a block of ice floating on water in a container melts,
the level of water in the container (ANSWER : DECREASES)
935.
As a ship enters into a river from sea, one can expect
that
It rises a little
2.
It sinks a little (ANSWER)
3.
It remains at the same level
4.
Its level depends on the material used for construction

936.
In ideal machines, mechanical advantage is
__________ velocity ratio.
A. equal to
B. less than
C. greater than
Answer: Option A
.
937.
Buoyant force is the (DEFINITION - The buoyant
force comes from the pressure exerted on the object by
the fluid. Because the pressure increases as the depth
increases, the pressure on the bottom of an object is
always larger than the force on the top - hence the net
upward force. The buoyant force is present whether
the object floats or sinks.)

938.
In order to draw the acceleration diagram, it is necessary to
determine the Coriolis’ component of acceleration in the case
of
[IES-1997]
(a) crank and slotted lever quick return mechanism
(b) slider-crank mechanism
(c) four bar mechanism
(d) pantograph.

Ans. (a)

939.
If B=centre of buoyancy, G=is the centre of gravity and
M=metacentre of a floating body, the body will be in stable
equilibrium if
a) MG=0 b) M is below G c) BG=0 d) M is
above G (ANSWER)
GM > 0 (M is above G) Stable
equilibrium - (ANSWER)
GM = 0 (M coinciding with G) Neutral
equilibrium
GM < 0 (M is below
G) Unstable equilibrium
940.
Which of the gear train is used for higher velocity ratios
in small space?
a)Simple gear train
b)Compound gear train
c)Reverted gear train
d)Epicyclic gear train
View Answer
Answer:d
Explanation: The epicyclic gear trains are useful for
transmitting high velocity ratios with gears of moderate
size in a comparatively lesser space. The epicyclic gear
trains are used in the back gear of lathe, differential gears
of the automobiles, hoists, pulley blocks, wrist watches et

941.
A liquid undergoing a rigid body rotation in a
container is said to have
A) Forced
vortex B) Circulation
motion
C) Free
vortex D) Translation
motion

View Answer
Answer : Forced vortex motion

942.
A term used to describe the concept of perfect form at
MMC is
A)the envelope principle (ANSWER)
B)Datum reference frame
C) Departure from MMC
D) Rule#1

943.
Which of the following is descriptive of the datum
reference frame?
A)located based on the functionality of the part
B)six degrees of freedom
C) all of the above (ANSWER)
D) three orthogonal planes
944.
. The flow of liquid at constant rate in a conically tapered pipe
is classified as
a. Steady, uniform flow
b. Steady , non uniform flow
c. unsteady, uniform flow
d. unsteady , non uniform flow (Ans: b)
945.
A vast majority of functional gages are made to check
_________ tolerances
A)position (ANSWER)
B)Runout
C) Circularity
D) Flatness
946.
A pathline is the [DEFINITION: Pathline is the line traced
by a given particle. This is generated by injecting a dye
into the fluid and following its path by photography or
other means]
947.
A streamline is a line [DEFINITION : A streamline is a
line that is tangential to the instantaneous velocity
direction (velocity is a vector, and it has a magnitude
and a direction). To visualize this in a flow, we could
imagine the motion of a small marked element of fluid.]
948.
The single most valuable, flexible, and versatile
geometric control is
A)Position (ANSWER)
B)Concentricity
C) Perpendicularity
D) Straightness

949.
In a steady flow [Definition of steady flow. : a flow in
which the velocity of the fluid at a particular fixed point
does not change with time — called also
stationary flow.]
950.
In establishing datums and datum features the
bottom surface of a part is called the
___________ and the surface plate is called the
____________.
A) Datum, Datum feature
B)datum feature, datum (ANSWER)
C) datum control, datum feature
D) none of the above

951.
In a rectangular channel 3m wide the depth of flow is 1.3m
and the velocity is 1.6m/s. At a hydraulic structure 1.24 m3/s
of discharge is withdrawn and the canal width is reduced to
2.5m. The depth of flow in this section at a velocity of 1.5 m/s
is
A) 1.21m
B)1m
C) 1.33m
D) 1.66m

952.
Maximum material condition (MMC) is the
condition with which a part will
A) Weigh the least
B) weigh the most (ANSWER)
C) have the straightest and flattest
elements
D) have its largest allowable tolerance

953.
For practical purposes, any inspection instrument
will be considered as "perfect" if it is at least
_______ more accurate than the part being
measured.
A) 5 times
B)10 times (ANSWER)
C) 50 times
D) 100 times

954.
A flow has diverging straight streamlines. If the flow is
steady, the flow
a. is a uniform flow with local acceleration
b. has convective normal acceleration
c. has convective tangential
acceleration (ANSWER)
d. has both convective normal and tangential
accelerations
955.
A flow has parallel curved streamlines and is steady. This flow
has
a. is a uniform flow with local acceleration
b. has convective normal acceleration (ANSWER)
c. has convective tangential acceleration
d. has both convective normal and tangential
accelerations

956.
The most useful secondary datum feature can be
A)a hole that is perpendicular to the primary
datum (ANSWER)
B)a set of straight parallel grooves
(C) circular features parallel to the primary
datum
(D) any flat feature perpendicular to the
primary datum

957.
A velocity potential exists for -- irrotational flow
(Explanation - Curl of a gradient of a scalar function is
Zero. Only if the Curl of the velocity vector is
zero,there exists a scalar function (Velocity
potential in our case). Curl of velocity vector equal to
zero means the flow is irrotational. Hence,Velocity
potential exists only for a irrotational flow.)
958.
The number of variables used in locating a part in space
are referred to as (X,Y,Z COORDINATE)
959.
If a stream function exists it implies that, (ANSWER –
Continuity Equation exists and fluid is flowing)
960.
All geometric form controls are variations and
combinations of (ANSWER - Straightness. All form
controls are variations and combinations of straightness.
Straightness itself is based on a line element.)
961.
Indicate the incorrect statement:
A flow net ____________________

962.
Which symbol is used to indicate a dimension
refers to the diameter of a hole? (ANSWER –
“Phi”)

963.
Which symbol is used with angular dimensions?
(ANSWER – “DEGREE” SYMBOL)
964.
Bernoulli equation is applicable between any two points,
(a) The flow is steady, constant density and rotational (b)The
flow is unsteady, constant density and irrotational (c) The
flow is steady, variable density and rotational (d) The flow is
steady, constant density and irrotational [Ans. (d)]
965.
In _________________ dimensioning, a datum is
established for each Cartesian coordinate direction.
A)symmetric
B)baseline (ANSWER)
C) hole basis
D) none of the above
966.
The piezometric head of a flow is
(DEFINITION: The sum of pressure head - p / γ - and
elevation head - h - is called the piezometric head. The
piezometric head in a flow can be measured through a
flat opening parallel to the flow.
967.
In current ANSI/ASME standards, a _____________ is
indicated by a 'V' shaped symbol
a. counterbore
b. datum surface
c. countersink (ANSWER)
d. drill

968.
In a flow of a real fluid with no addition of energy
969.
A limited length or area (such as a polished end of shaft)
is indicated with a _____________ line.
a) hidden
b) chain (ANSWER)
c) dimension
d) section
970.
The total head in a flow is the sum of
• pressure head - p / γ
• velocity head - v2 / 2 g
• elevation head - h
971.
The difference between the total head line and the hydraulic
grade line represents
ANSWER- Hydraulic Grade Line = (p/y) + h ; Total Head
Line= (p/y) + (v2/2g) + (h)
Head Line – Hydraulic Grade Line = v2 /2g = Velocity
Head.

972.
As per standards, a blind hole dimension would
have to contain which designation?
a. DP (ANSWER)
b. b. THRU
c. c. C'BORE
d. CSK

973.
In a pipeline the hydraulic grade line is above the pipe centre
line is the longitudinal section at point A and below the pipe
centre line at another point B. From this it can be inferred
that
(For positive pressure in the pipe, the H.G.L. is
above the centre line of pipe and for negative
pressure in the pipe, H.G.L. is below the centre line
of the pipe)
974.
As per standards, a clearance hole dimension would
have to contain which designation?

975.
In a two-dimensional duct flow air flows in the bottom half of
the duct with uniform velocity and there is no flow in the
upper half. The value of the kinetic energy correction factor
for this flow is

976.
The _________________ of an external feature is the
upper limit.
A) maximum material condition
B) runnout (ANSWER)
C) minimum material condition
D) allowance

977.
The _________________ of an internal feature is the
upper limit.
A) maximum material condition
B) runnout
C) minimum material condition (ANSWER)
D) allowance
978.
A 15 cm diameter pipe carries a flow of 70 lit/s of an oil
(RD=0.75). At a section 62 cm above the datum the pressure
is vaccum of 2 cm of mercury. If the kinetic energy correction
factor for this section is 1.1, the total head at the section in
meters of oil is
a) 1.057 b) 1.137 c)1.148 d)1.228
979.
A nozzle directs a liquid jet at an angle of elevation 45 deg.
The hydraulic grade line for the jet
a) Coincides with the centre line of the jet b) will be
horizontal at the level of the jet

c) Will be horizontal at the level of the energy line d)


coincides with the energy line

980.
The total amount a dimension may vary and is the
difference between the maximum and minimum limits is
called _______
a) Tolerance (ANSWER) b) limits c) fit
d) offset

981.
A pump delivers 50 liters/s of water and delivers 7.5 kW of
power to the system. The head developed by the pump is
a) 7.5m b) 5.0m c) 1.53m d) 15.32m
(ANSWER)
(Power = Pressure * Flow Rate ; Pressure = pw * g *
h ; h = head)

982.
The type of fit that occurs when two toleranced mating
parts are sometimes interference fit and sometimes a
clearance fit when assembled.
a) interference fit b) clearance fit c)
transition fit(ANSWER) d)geometric fit

983.
The linear momentum equation is based on (Newton’s
Second Law)
984.
A titleblock contains all of the following
information, except:
a) Name and address of the company
b) parts list (ANSWER)
c) drawing sheet size letter designation d)
drawing number
985.
An assembly drawing normally consists of all of the
following pieces, except:
a)parts drawn in their operating position b)
detail numbers of the parts
c)engineering change orders(ANSWER) d)
bill of materials
986.
A control volume is

A fixed region in
A]. [B]. A specified mass
space

An isolated A reversible
[C]. [D].
system process only

[E]. A closed system

Answer: Option A

987.
Which fastening method uses the shape of the
components to hold them together?
a) Mechanical fastening b) bonding c)
forming(ANSWER) d) none of the above

988.
The line momentum equation is
989.
The linear momentum equation applied to a control volume
in a flow through a nozzle yielded the resultant reaction force
R, on the fluid in the control volume. The force required to
keep the nozzle in position is
(a) R in magnitude and in its direction (probable answer)
(b) Equal to R but opposite in direction.
(C) equal to x component of R. (D) equal to x
component minus the friction force.

990.
What is the tool used to form external threads?
A) crest B) die (ANSWER) C) chamfer D)
tap

991.
A jet of oil (R=0.8) has an area of 0.02 sq.m and a velocity of
10 m/s. If it strikes a plate normally, the force exerted on the
plate is (EXPLANATION – Force = pf * A * v2 ; pf = 0.8 * 1000
= 800 ; v = 10 ; A=0.02 ; R = Relative density / specific
gravity)
992.
What defines the distance a screw will travel when
rotated 360 degrees?
A) crest B) root C)pitch(ANSWER)
D) lead

993.
All of the following are part of the English thread
specification, except:
A) thread form B)major diameter C)tap
drill(ANSWER) D)class of fit

994.
A water jet has an area of 0.03 sq.m and impinges normally
on a plate. If a force of 1 kN is produced as a result of this
impact, the velocity of the jet, in m/s, is
(EXPLANATION – Force = pf * A * v2)
995.
A water jet 0.015 sq.m in area has a velocity of 15 m/s. If this
jet impinges normally on a plate which is moving at a velocity
of 5 m/s in the direction of the jet, the force on the plate due
to this impact is
(EXPLANATION – Force = pf * A * vrel2 ; vrel = 15-5 = 10 m/s.)
996.
All of the following are part of a metric thread
specification, except:
A) general purpose tolerance B) pitch C)
nominal size D) thread series (ANSWER)

997.
A fire hose has a nozzle attached to it and the nozzle
discharges a jet of water into the atmosphere at 20 m/s. This
places the joint of the nozzle
A) Tension (B) A state of zero stress (C) Compression
(ANSWER) (D) Bending stress
998.
Which type of threaded fastener was designed to
prevent rotation between parts?
A) Bolt B) set screw (ANSWER) C) stud
D) cap screw
999.
A two-dimensional jet strikes a fixed two-dimensional plane
at 45 deg. To the normal to the plane. This causes the jet to
split into two streams whose discharges are in the ratio
a) 1.0 (ANSWER) b) 2.41 c) 5.83 d) 1.414
1000.
All of the following are part of the basic weld
symbol, except:
A) weld temperature (ANSWER) B) leader line
and arrow C) dimensions D) tail
1001.
The velocity distribution over one half of a cross section is
uniform and is zero over the remaining half. The momentum
correction factor for this cross section is
a) 2.0 (ANSWER) b) 4.0 c) 1.0 d) 3.0
1002.
When constructing an assembly model using 3-D solid
modeling software, the assembly model normally begins
with
A) a feature B) an instance C) a sub component
D) a base component (ANSWER)
1003.
Hydraulic grade line for flow in a pipe of constant diameter is
a) Always above the centerline of the pipe b)
always above the energy grade line
c) Always sloping downwards in the direction of the
flow(ANSWER) d) coincides with the pipe centerline

1004.
In solid modeling software, defining the geometric
relations between components in a 3-D assembly model
is primarily done with ____________ and ___________
tools.
A) feature & coordinate plane B) mate &
align(ANSWER) C) instance & component
D) parallel & perpendicular
1005.
That is Maximum Material Condition for Hole _____ and
Pin ______?

1006.
The minor loss due to sudden contraction is due to
a) Flow contraction b. Expansion of flow after
sudden contraction
c. Boundary friction d. Cavitation

Ans: b

1007.
1008.
Minor losses in a pipe flow are those losses
a) Which are insignificantly small b)
which can be neglected always
c) Caused by local disturbance due to pipe fittings
(ANSWER) d) caused by frictional resistance
1009.
Two identical pipes of length L, diameter D and friction factor
f are connected in series between two reservoirs. The size of
a pipe of length L and of the same friction factor f, equivalent
to the above pipes, is
a) 0.5D b) 0.87D (ANSWER) c) 1.15D d)
1.40D
(EXPLANATION – h1 + h2 = heq ; Q1=Q2=Qeq=Q ; h =
flv2/(2gD) ; v = Q/A ; A = pi *D2/4 ; D1 = D ; D2 = D ; Deq =
? => Deq = 0.87D)

1010.
1011.
Two identical pipes of length L, diameter D and friction factor
f, are connected in parallel between two reservoirs. The size
of a pipe of length L and of the same friction factor f,
equivalent to the above pipes, is
a) 0.5D b) 0.87D c) 1.40D d) 2.0D
(ANSWER)
(EXPLANATION – Q1 + Q2 = Qeq ; h1=h2=heq=h ; h =
flv2/(2gD) ; v = Q/A ; A = pi *D2/4 ; D1 = D ; D2 = D ; Deq =
?
=> Deq = 2D)
1012.

1013.

1014.
In using Darcy-Weisbach equation for flow in a pipe, the
friction factor is misjudged by +25%. The resulting error in
the estimated discharge Q is
a) +25% b) -16.67% c) -5% d) -12.5% (ANSWER)
1015.

1016.
A pipeline connecting two reservoirs has its diameter
reduced by 10% over a length of time due to chemical
deposit action. If the friction factor remains unaltered, for a
given head difference in the reservoirs this would reflect in a
reduction in discharge of
a) 10% b) 14.6% c) 23.2%(ANSWER) d) 31.6%
1017.
Conventional representation of Aluminium and its alloys
are illustrated as

(ANSWER)
1018.
Conventional representation of Lead, Zinc, Tin are
illustrated as

(ZINC – ANSWER)
1019.
Conventional representation of cork, linoleum are
illustrated as

1020.
Conventional representation of a mixture of cement,
sand and gravel is illustrated as

(ANSWER – CONRETE = CEMENT


+SAND + GRAVE)
1025.
What is the conventional representation of spur gear?

1026.
This type of section is limited by a break line:
A. Removed section
B. Revolved section
C. Broken-out section
D. Half section
Answer: Option C

1027.
If a client of yours is having difficulty visualizing a
design, what type of drawing would be the easiest to
understand?
A) three view orthographic B)axonometric
(ANSWER) C)biometric D) one view
orthographic

1028.
Which of the following is not a pictorial drawing?
A)Isometric B) multiview (ANSWER)
C)perspective D) axonometric

A number of forces acting at a point will be in


equilibrium if
sumof resolved parts in the vertical direction is zero (i.e.
∑V = 0)

D' Alembert's principle is used for


The principle states that the sum of the differences
between the forces acting on a system of mass particles
and the time derivatives of the momenta of the system
itself along any virtual displacement consistent with the
constraints of the system, is zero.

Increase in entropy of a system represents


degradation of energy

Following is the theoretical size which is common to


both the parts of a mating pair
a. Base size

Which one of the following is the correct


statement?
The degree of reaction of an impulse turbine:

The shearing area of a key of length 'L', breadth 'b'


and depth 'h' is equal to

A heavy ladder resting on floor and against a


vertical wall may not be in equilibrium, if
floor and wall both are smooth surfaces

Consider the following statements:


A splined shaft is used for
1. Transmitting power
2. Holding a flywheel rigidly in position
3. Moving axially the gear wheels mounted on it
4. Mounting V-belt pulleys on it.
Of these statements
1 AND 3 ARE CORRECT.
449.
When two shafts are neither parallel nor intersecting,
power can be transmitted by using
Worm gear
450.
One tonne of refrigeration (1TR) means that the heat
removing capacity is
210kj/min
451.
A Francis turbine is used when the available head of
water is
25m to 250 m
452.
. Among the following options, pick the line standard of
measurement
453.
Consider the following statements regarding an impulse
turbine:
1. Relative velocity at the inlet and exit of the rotor
blades are the same.
2. Absolute velocity at the inlet and exit of the rotor
blades are the same.
3. Static pressure within the rotor blade channel is
constant.
4. Total pressure within the rotor blade channel is
constant.
Of these statements:
1 and 3 are correct.
454.
In the formulation of Lewis equation for toothed gearing,
it is assumed that tangential tooth load Ft, acts on
the
Tip of the tooth
455.
Specific speed of a Kaplan Turbine ranges between
100 or more
456.
When trying to turn a key into a lock, following is applied
couple
457.
The angle gauge by Dr. Tomlinson consists of a set of
_____10 gauges_________
458.
The principle of ‘Inter-changeability’ is normally
employed for _______
a. Mass production
b. Production of identical parts
c. Parts within the prescribed limits of sizes

459.
If reduction ratio of about 50 is required in a gear drive,
then the most appropriate gearing would be
Worm wheel
460.
In a 50% reaction turbine stage, tangential component of
absolute velocity at rotor inlet is 537 m/s and the blade
velocity is 454 m/s. The power output in kW for unit
steam flowrate will be
461.
A number of forces acting at a point will be in equilibrium
if
All of them are inclined equally
462.
Consider the following characteristics:
1. The fluid enters the pump axially and is discharged
radially
2. Maximum efficiency may be of the order of 90%
3. Development of a low head
4. A limited suction capacity
Which of the above characteristics are possessed by
axial flow pumps?
2 and 3
463.
Which one of the following is the correct statement?
The degree of reaction of an impulse turbine:

464.
Following is the theoretical size which is common to
both the parts of a mating pair
Base size
467.
The shearing area of a key of length 'L', breadth 'b' and
depth 'h' is equal to
L*B
468.
Consider the following statements:
A splined shaft is used for
1. Transmitting power
2. Holding a flywheel rigidly in position
3. Moving axially the gear wheels mounted on it
4. Mounting V-belt pulleys on it.
Of these statements
469.
Braking jet in an impulse turbine is used
To bring the runner to rest in short time
471.
The temperature of water flowing through the turbine
increases from 25°C to 27°C due to friction. If there is no heat
transfer, determine the change of entropy of water.
472.
_____ is equal to the differences of the two limits of size
of the part
473.
The amount by which the actual size of a shaft is less
than the actual size of mating hole in an assembly
Interference

474.
A paddle wheel fitted with a 300 W motor is used to stir
water in a large container. The water in the container is
maintained at 300 K and if the motor runs for 2 hours,
determine the change in entropy of water.
475.
In the welded joint shown in the given figure, if the weld
at B has thicker fillets than that at A, then the load
carrying capacity P, of the joint will
Remain unaffected
477.
The ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction is known
as
Coefficient of friction
478.
__________ is the basis of interferometry
479.
Which of the following stresses are associated with the design
of pins in bushed pin-type flexible coupling?
1. Bearing stress 2. Bending stress
3. Axial tensile stress 4. Transverse shear stress
Select the correct answer using the codes given below
480.
Pick up wrong statement about friction force for dry surfaces.
Friction force is
Proportional to velocity of sliding
481.

A system of 100 kg mass undergoes a process in


which its specific entropy increases from 0.3 kJ/kgK
to 0.4 kJ/kgK. At the same time, the entropy of the
surroundings decreases from 80 kJ/K to 75 kJ/K.
Determine the process.
irreversible

481.

482.
If the enthalpy drops of moving blade and fixed blade of
a stage in a reaction turbine are 9 and 11 kJ/kg
respectively,
then degree of reaction of the stage is
0.45

483.
The degree of reaction of a turbine is the ratio of
enthalpy drop in
484.
When pressure is raised in an isentropic process, the
enthalpy of the substance
485.
A 1.5mm surface is being measured on an
interferometer. A lamp is used which can emit wave
lengths as follows.
Red: 0.842 µm, Blue: 0.6628 µm.
What are the nominal fractions expected for the gauge
for the two wave lengths?

486.
The angle of twist for a transmission shaft is inversely
proportional to
Shaft diameter power 4
487.
Coulomb friction is the friction between
Kinetic friction is independent of the sliding velocity.
488.
Dynamic friction as compared to static friction is
LESS
489.
A muff coupling is
the muff or sleeve is made into two halves parts of the
cast iron and they are joined together by means of mild
steel studs or bolts. The advantages of this coupling is
that assembling or disassembling of the coupling is
possible without changing the position of the shaft.
90.
In motion and time study which of the following
is used in product analysis?
Time study is a direct and continuous observation of a
task, using a timekeeping device (e.g., decimal
minute stopwatch, computer-assisted electronic
stopwatch, and videotape camera) to record the time
taken to accomplish a task[3] and it is often used when:[4]
• there are repetitive work cycles of short to long
duration,
• wide variety of dissimilar work is performed, or

• process control elements constitute a part of the

cycle.
The Industrial Engineering Terminology Standard,
defines time study as "a work measurement technique
consisting of careful time measurement of the task with
a time measuring instrument, adjusted for any observed
variance from normal effort or pace and to allow
adequate time for such items as foreign elements,
unavoidable or machine delays, rest to overcome
fatigue, and personal needs."[5]

491.

The dryness fraction at the end of expansion of a


Reheat cycle operating under the same temperature
limits has

492.
Cylindricity measurement comes under the category of
_______________
How close an object is to become a true cylinder.
493.
Which one of the following thermodynamic relations is
incorrect
494.
"Piston -profile tester" is an instrument to check
___________________
Diameter, ovality
495.
The maximum shear stress in the spring is induced at
496.
The maximum frictional force which comes into play
when a body just begins to slide over another surface is
called
Limiting friction
497.
Consider the following statements regarding the axial
flow in an air compressor:
1. Surging is a local phenomenon while stalling affects
the entire compressor.
2. Stalling is a local phenomenon while surging affects
the entire compressor.
3. The pressure ratio of an axial compressor stage is
smaller than that of a centrifugal compressor stage.
Of these statements
1 and 3 are correct.
498.
NO-GO gauge checks the ________________________
A go-no gauge (or go/no-go) refers to an inspection
tool used to check a workpiece against its allowed
tolerances
499.
A flywheel on a motor goes from rest to 1000 rpm in 6 sec.
The number of revolutions made is nearly equal to
500.
When a helical spring is cut into two halves, the stiffness of
each spring will be
double
501.

Which one of the following is the extensive property


of a thermodynamic system?
volume

502.
The hydraulic efficiency of a reaction turbine, is the ratio
of
workdone on the wheel to the energy (or head of water)
actually supplied to the turbine
503.
Fatigue failure results due to fluctuating stresses when
the stress magnitude is
Considerably lower than the ultimate and yield strength.
504.
The sequence of events that eventually returns the working
fluid to its original state is known as
Reversible cycle.
505.
In motion and time study which of the following
is used in man analysis?
506.
A boat is traveling along a circular path having a radius
of 20 m. Determine the magnitude of the boat's
acceleration if at a given instant the boat's speed is v = 5
m/s and the rate of increase in speed is v = 2 m/s2.
507.
GO gauge checks the ________________________
A go-no gauge (or go/no-go) refers to an inspection
tool used to check a workpiece against its allowed
tolerances
508.
In unilateral tolerance system, the gauge tolerance
zones lie entirely within the
Working tolerance
zone.__________________________
509.
A train travels along a horizontal circular curve that has
a radius of 200 m. If the speed of the train is uniformly
increased from 30 km/h to 45 km/h in 5 s, determine the
magnitude of the acceleration at the instant the speed of
the train is 40 km/h.
510.
Rankine theory of failure is applicable to
brittle
511.
The function of the draft tube in a reaction turbine is
The draft tube is a conduit which connects the runner
exit to the tail race where the water is being finally
discharged from the turbine. The primary function of
the draft tube is to reduce the velocity of the discharged
water to minimize the loss of kinetic energy at the outlet.
512.

If C is the number of components and φ is the number of


phases in a system, the number of independent
intensive properties required to specify the state of the
system
P+f=c+2
513.
The mechanism used in a shaping machine is
A shaper is a type of machine tool that
uses linearrelative motion between the workpiece and a
single-pointcutting tool to machine a linear toolpath.
Its cut is analogous to that of a lathe, except that it is
(archetypally)linear instead of helical.
514.
Distortion energy theory of failure is applicable to
ductile
515.
Which of the following curve has a negative slope for
water as working fluid in the P-T phase diagram
Molar volume of liquid is less than molar volume of solid.

516.
Which option given here is not the
limitations/disadvantages of limit gauges
These are advantages :
Quicker Inspection Method
Used In-Mass Production
Ensure Interchangeability
Need Semiskilled Operator
517.

Which of the following is unaboidable delay?


Fortunately unavoidable delays are rare. But there have
been instances where the builder’s hands were truly
tied. This happened several years ago when elevator
workers went on strike. Without these workers, the
builder could not complete the elevators. And without
elevators, he couldn’t get an occupancy permit from the
City.
518.
The most important objective behind plant
layout is
overall simplification, safety of integration
519.the work output of a Reheat cycle operating under
the same temperature limits is:
Work output = work done by turbine – work done by
compressor.

521.
The lengths of the links of a 4-bar linkage with revolute pairs
only are p, q, r and s units. Given that p < q < r < s. Which
of these links should be the fixed one, for obtaining a
"double crank" mechanism?
522.
Griffith’s law states that fracture strength brittle material is
The Griffiths equation describes the relationship
between applied nominal stress and crack length at
fracture, i.e. when it becomes energetically favourable
for a crack to grow. Griffith was concerned with the
energetics of fracture, and considered the energy
changes associated with incremental crack extension
523.
Flat head rivets are used in
A method popularized by Chris Heintz of Zenith
Aircraftuses a common flat-
head (countersunk) rivet which is drawn into a
specially machined nosepiece that forms it into a
round head rivet, taking up much of the variation
inherent in hole size found in amateur aircraft
construction.
524.
The main aim of compounding of steam turbine is to
In velocity compounding the pressure drops only in
nozzle from boiler pressure to condense pressure and
the velocity of steam decreases as moving over set of
fixed and moving blades.
In pressure compounding the pressure of steam
decreases to condenser pressure as it passed all over the
stages of fixed and moving blades and in
nozzle also.so,pressure decreases stage by stage.
In velocity and pressure compounding, the combination
of both happens..

525.
Which of the following statements about absolute
zero temperature is true?

First of all, the gas will no longer be a gas at absolute


zero, but rather a solid. As the gas is cooled, it will make
a phase transition from gas into liquid, and upon further
cooling from liquid to solid (ie. freezing)

526.
Reference gauges are also known as
___________________
527.
The number of degrees of freedom of a planar linkage with 8
links and 9 simple revolute joint is
3
528.
__________________ may be used to check the
contour of a profile of work piece for conformance to
certain shape.
Profile gauge.
529.
In a four- bar linkage, S denotes the shortest link length,
L is the longest link length, P and Q are the lengths of
other two links. At least one of the three moving links will
rotate by 360 degree if
A)
530.
Productivity can be rational defined by
531.
Maximum shear stress theory is used for
Ductile material.
532.
What mass of He gas occupies 8.5 liters at 0°C and 1
atmosphere? (The molar mass of He = 4.00 g/mol.)
1.52g

533.
Mobility of a statically indeterminate structure is
Less than or equal to -1.
534.
A gas has a density X at standard temperature and
pressure. What is the new density when the absolute
temperature is doubled and the pressure increased by a
factor of 3?
By a factor of 3/2

535.
What is the productivity for a company produces 40kg of
plastic parts of acceptable quality by consuming 50kg of
raw material
1.2
536.
Resilience of a material is important, when it is subjected to
Shock loading
537.
A template gauge comes under the category of
________________________
This template accepts a track gauge and returns
that defined track gauge well formatted, plus
the converted size value by another unit:
38.
Stress concentration in static loading is more serious in
Brittle material. For cyclic loading it is ductile material.
539.
A rigid container of air is at atmospheric pressure and
27ºC. To double the pressure in the container, heat it to
327 celsius.

540.
For a four bar linkage in toggle position, the value of
mechanical advantage is?
Infinite.
541.
The tool maker’s microscope is based on the principle of
__________________
the tool maker’s microscope is based on the principle of
optics. The microscope consists of a heavy, hollow base
; accommodates the illuminating unit underneath
542.
Based on the direction of flow, which one of the
following turbines is different from the other three?
Keplan turbine.

543.
The mechanism used in a shaping machine is
A shaper is a type of machine tool that
uses linearrelative motion between the workpiece and a
single-pointcutting tool to machine a linear toolpath.
Its cut is analogous to that of a lathe, except that it is
(archetypally)linear instead of helical.
544.

One of the following doesn’t mean “Partial Productivity’


Measurement of partial productivity refers to
the measurement solutions which do not meet the
requirements of total productivity measurement, yet,
being practicable as indicators of total productivity. In
practice, measurement in production means measures
of partial productivity. In that case, the objects of
measurement are components of total productivity, and
interpreted correctly, these components are indicative of
productivity development. The term of partial productivity
illustrates well the fact that total productivity is only
measured partially – or approximately. In a way,
measurements are defective but, by understanding the
logic of total productivity, it is possible to interpret
correctly the results of partial productivity and to benefit
from them in practical situations
545.
Bushed pin flexible coupling is used to joint two shafts which
Power from input shaft to input flange through key. From
it via outerbrush to output shaft.
546.
If a mass of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 8 L at
standard temperature and pressure, what is the change
in the volume if the temperature is reduced by one half
and the pressure is doubled?
Reduced by 1/4th

547.
A collimator is a device that narrows a beam of particles
or waves
A collimator is a device that narrows a beam of
particles or waves. To narrow can mean either to cause
the directions of motion to become more aligned in a
specific direction (i.e., make collimated
light or parallel rays), or to cause the spatial cross
sectionof the beam to become smaller (beam limiting
device).
548.
If the pressure and volume of an ideal gas are both
reduced to half their original value, the absolute
temperature of the gas is
Reduced to 1/th.
549.
Inter-changeability is the ability to select components for
assembly at random and fit them together within proper
tolerances
Yes, correct statement.
550.
The lengths of the links of a 4-bar linkage with revolute pairs
only are p, q, r and s units. Given that p < q < r < s. Which
of these links should be the fixed one, for obtaining a
"double crank" mechanism?
Link of length p.
551.

For prosperity growth of any business we need


Answer can be written according to options.
552.
The sleeve or muff coupling is designed as a
Hollow shaft.
553.
Following type of pipe joint is mostly used for pipes
carrying water at low pressures
Socket joint.
554.
In order to draw the acceleration diagram, it is necessary to
determine the
Coriolis component of acceleration in the case of
crank and slotted lever quick return mechanism
555.
. In a lathe, to check the Parallelism of the Main Spindle to
Saddle Movement, we conduct _____________________This
has to be checked in both vertical and horizontal planes.
In this we require the use of mandrel. An important
precaution in the use of mandrels and dial indicator is
mentioned here. The mandrel must be so proportioned
that its overhang does not produce appreciable sag, or
else the sag must be calculated and accounted for. The
rigidity indicator set up is also very important and must
be carefully watched. Otherwise variations in readings
are recorded by pointer may be solely due to deflection
of the indicator mounting in different positions and it
becomes very difficult to detect and isolate the spurious
deflection from the true variations.
If axis of the spindle is not parallel to bed in horizontal
direction, a tapered surface is produced.
Any deviation from parallelism of spindle axis from bed
in vertical axis will produce a hyperboloid surface. For
this test, a mandrel is fitted in the taper socket of the
spindle. Mandrel has a concentric taper shank which is
close fit to the spindle nose taper. The feeler of the dial
indicator is pressed on the mandrel and the carriage is
moved
556.
The determination of standard time in a
complex job system is best done through
analysis of standard data system
557.
The relationship between the pressure and the
volume of a gas expressed by Boyle's law holds true
P1V1=P2V2
558.
Which of the following are the principles of
material handling?
▪ It should be able determine appropriate distance to
be covered.
▪ Facilitate the reduction in material damage as to
improve quality.
▪ Reducing overall manufacturing time by designing
efficient material movement
▪ Improve material flow control
▪ Creation and encouragement of safe and hazard-
free work condition
▪ Improve productivity and efficiency
▪ Better utilization of time and equipment

559.
For two parallel shafts, the distance between whose
axes is small and variable, which coupling will you use?
Oldham coupling.
560.
The direction of linear velocity of any point on a link with
respect to another point on the same link is
perpendicular to the link joining the points
561.
An _______________ interferometer is a device in
which two or more light waves are combined together to
produce interference
Optical interferometer.
562.
The air around us has 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen. If the
pressure is 1 atm, the pressure due to oxygen is

563.
Which of the following type of layout is suitable
for automobile manufacturing concern?
Product layout.
564.
The trap end of the a connecting rod of steam engine is joined
by
565.
The work output of theoretical Otto cycle
a) increases with increase in compression ratio
b) increases with increase in pressure ratio
b) both of them.
566.
Ball and socket forms a
The ball and socket joint (or spheroidal joint) is a type
of synovial joint in which theball-shaped surface of one
rounded bone fits into the cup-like depression of another
bone. The distal bone is capable of motion around an
indefinite number of axes, which have one common
center
567.
A screw thread measurement involves
_____________________
A screw thread, often shortened to thread, is
a helical structure used to convert between rotational
and linear movement or force. A screw thread is a ridge
wrapped around a cylinder or cone in the form of a helix,
with the former being called a straight thread and the
latter called a tapered thread. A screw thread is the
essential feature of the screw as a simple machine and
also as a fastener.
568.
A combination of kinematic pairs, joined in such a way
that the relative motion between link is
completely constrained, is called as
Kinematic chain.
569.
A diffuser is used to
A diffuser is "a device for reducing the velocity and
increasing the static pressure of a fluid passing through
a system”. Diffusers are used to slow the fluid's velocity
while increasing its static pressure. ... A typical,
subsonic diffuser is a duct that increases in size in the
direction of flow.
Next
570.
2-wire and 3-wire methods measure
__________________
Pitch diameter.
571.
In Rankine cycle the work output from the turbine is
given by
change of enthalpy between inlet and outlet

572.
Which of the following pipe joints would be suitable for
pipes carrying steam
expansion
573.
The stagnation pressure rise in a centrifugal compressor
takes place
In diffuser and impeller.
574.
Universal coupling is used to join two shafts
A universal joint (universal coupling, U-joint, Cardan
joint, Spicer or Hardy Spicer joint, or Hooke's joint) is a
joint or coupling connecting rigid rods whose axes are
inclined to each other, and is commonly used in shafts
that transmit rotary motion
575.
which of the following is an inversion of slider crank chain?
Pendulum pump
b) Oscillating cylinder engine
c) Rotary internal combustion engine
d) All of the mentioned
D is the correct.
576.
Calibration is performed to ____________________
Calibration in measurement technology
and metrology is the comparison
of measurement values delivered by a device under
test with those of a calibration standard of known
accuracy. Such a standard could be another
measurement device of known accuracy, a device
generating the quantity to be measured such as
a voltage, or a physical artefact, such as a metre ruler.
577.
For a single stage impulse turbine with a rotor diameter
of 2 m and a speed of 3000 rpm when the
nozzle angle is 200, the optimum velocity of steam in
m/s is
578.
What a calibration certificate contains
A calibration certificate documents critical information
about a piece of equipment and details surrounding its
calibration. While a deliberate amount of flexibility is
allowed depending on service level options and
customer requirements, every calibration certificate
should contain some key elements.
579.
The most important dimension in the design of nut is
Height.
580.
In SHM motion, acceleration is proportional to
An object is undergoing simple harmonic
motion (SHM) if; theacceleration of the object
is directly proportional to its displacement from its
equilibrium position. the acceleration is always directed
towards the equilibrium position.
581.
Gauge blocks are a system for producing precision
lengths
Gauge blocks (also known as gage
blocks, Johansson gauges, slip gauges, or Jo
blocks) are a system for producing precision lengths.
The individual gauge block is a metal or ceramic block
that has been precision ground and lapped to a specific
thickness. Gauge blocks come in sets of blocks with a
range of standard lengths. In use, the blocks are
stacked to make up a desired length.
582.
Manometric efficiency of a centrifugal pump is defined as the
ratio of
it is the ratio of manometric head to the head imparted
by the impeller(Euler’s head) to the fluid.
583.
The valve rod in a steam engine is connected to an eccentric
rod by
knuckle joint
584.
For a SHM motion of the follower, a cosine curve represents
Acceleration diagram.
585.
Strain energy is the
The external work done on an elastic member in causing
it to distort from its unstressed state is transformed
into strain energywhich is a form of potential energy.
The strain energy in the form of elastic deformation is
mostly recoverable in the form of mechanical work.
586.
Which one of the following helps in avoiding cavitation in
centrifugal pumps?
Suction pressure should be high.
587.
An important feature of gauge blocks is that they can be
joined together with very little dimensional uncertainty
An important feature of gauge blocks is that they can be
joined together with very little dimensional uncertainty.
The blocks are joined by a sliding process
called wringing, which causes their ultra-flat surfaces to
cling together. A small number of gauge blocks can be
used to create accurate lengths within a wide range
588.
cam size depends on
base circle.
589.
Transmission angle is the angle between
Acute angle between coupler and follower.
590.
The object of caulking in a riveted joint is to make the
joint
Leak proof.

591.
In a pelton Wheel the bucket peripheral speed is 10 m/s,
the water jet velocity is 25 m/s and volumetric flow rate
of the jet is 0.1m3/s. If the jet defection angle is 1200 and
the flow is ideal, the power developed is
22.5kw
592.
The ______________________________________ on
thickness of tooth is the variation of actual thickness of
tooth from its theoretical value
593.
A fixed gear having 200 teeth is in mesh with another gear
having 50 teeth. The two gears are connected by an arm. The
number of turns made by the smaller gear for one revolution
of arm about the centre of bigger gear is
4
594.
A Pelton wheel turbine is,
The Pelton wheel extracts energy from the impulse of
moving water, as opposed to water's dead weight like
the traditional overshot water wheel. Many variations of
impulse turbines existed prior to Pelton's design, but
they were less efficient than Pelton's design
595.
Why Micrometer carries a ratchet stop?
The spindle carries a graduated thimble which turns at
one with it. ... To overcome this problem theratchet
stop is fitted.
596.
A steel bar of 5 mm is heated from 15° C to 40° C and it is
free to expand. The bar Will induce
No stress.

597.

What are the reasons behind false reading on Micrometer


while taking measurements?
Zero error.
Dirty workpiece or measuring faces of micrometer.
Unengaged ratchet stop.
Taking measurement when jobin motion. Etc.

98.
A body is subjected to a tensile stress of 1200 MPa on
one plane and another tensile stress of 600 MPa on a
plane at right angles to the former. It is also subjected to
a shear stress of 400 MPa on the same planes. The
maximum normal stress will be
1400mpa

599.
Kaplan turbine need to have the following for
maintaining high efficiency
The Kaplan turbine is a propeller-type water
turbine which has adjustable blades. It was developed in
1913 by Austrian professor Viktor Kaplan,[1] who
combined automatically adjusted propeller blades with
automatically adjusted wicket gates to achieve efficiency
over a wide range of flow and water level.
600.
In ideal machines, mechanical advantage is
__________ velocity ratio.
Equal to

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