International Financial Management 13th Edition Madura Test Bank 1

Chapter 04: Exchange Rate Determination
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

13TH EDITION MADURA TEST BANK
Full download at link:
Test Bank: https://testbankpack.com/p/test-bank-for-international-financial-

management-canadian-canadian-3rd-edition-brean-eun-resnick-
1259075435-9781259075438/
Solution Manual: https://testbankpack.com/p/solution-manual-for-

international-financial-management-canadian-canadian-3rd-edition-brean-
eun-resnick-1259075435-9781259075438/
1. The value of the Australian dollar (A$) today is $0.73. Yesterday, the value of the Australian dollar was $0.69. The
Australian dollar ____ by ____ percent
a. depreciated; 5.80
b. depreciated; 4.00
c. appreciated; 5.80
d. appreciated; 4.00
ANSWER: c
RATIONALE: ($0.73 − $0.69)/$0.69 = 5.80%
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: INFM.MADU.15.04.01
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG.INFM.MADU.15.03
STATE STANDARDS: United States - OH - DISC.INFM.MADU.15.02
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Application
2. If a currency's spot rate market is ____, its exchange rate is likely to be ____ to a single large purchase or sale
transaction.
a. liquid; highly sensitive
b. illiquid; insensitive
c. illiquid; highly sensitive
d. none of the above
ANSWER: c
DIFFICULTY: Easy
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1


KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Knowledge
3. ____ are not a factor that causes currency supply and demand schedules to change.
a. Relative inflation rates
b. Relative interest rates
c. Relative income levels
d. Expectations
e. All of the above are factors that cause currency supply and demand schedules to change.
ANSWER: a
DIFFICULTY: Easy
4. A large increase in the income level in Mexico along with no growth in the U.S. income level is normally expected to
cause (assuming no change in interest rates or other factors) a(n) ____ in Mexican demand for U.S. goods, and the
Mexican peso should ____.
a. increase; appreciate
b. increase; depreciate
c. decrease; depreciate
d. decrease; appreciate
ANSWER: b
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Comprehension
5. An increase in U.S. interest rates relative to German interest rates would likely ____ the U.S. demand for euros and
____ the supply of euros for sale.
a. reduce; increase
b. increase; reduce
c. reduce; reduce
d. increase; increase
ANSWER: a
DIFFICULTY: Easy

6. Investors from Germany, the United States, and the United Kingdom frequently invest in each other’s currencies based
on prevailing interest rates. If British interest rates increase, German investors are likely to buy ____ dollar-denominated
securities, and the euro is likely to ____ relative to the dollar.
a. fewer; depreciate
b. fewer; appreciate
c. more; depreciate
d. more; appreciate
ANSWER: a
7. When the "real" interest rate is relatively low in a given country, then the currency of that country is typically expected
to be:
a. weak, since the country's quoted interest rate would be high relative to the inflation rate.
b. strong, since the country's quoted interest rate would be low relative to the inflation rate.
c. strong, since the country's quoted interest rate would be high relative to the inflation rate.
d. weak, since the country's quoted interest rate would be low relative to the inflation rate.
ANSWER: d
8. Assume that the inflation rate becomes much higher in the United Kingdom relative to the United States. This will
place ____ pressure on the value of the British pound. Also, assume that U.K. interest rates begin to rise relative to U.S.
interest rates. The change in interest rates will place ____ pressure on the value of the British pound.
a. upward; downward
b. upward; upward
c. downward; upward
d. downward; downward
ANSWER: c
9. In general, when speculating on exchange rate movements, the speculator will borrow the currency that is expected to
appreciate and invest in the country whose currency is expected to depreciate.
a. True
b. False

ANSWER: b
10. Assume the following information regarding U.S. and European annualized interest rates:
Currency Lending Rate Borrowing Rate

U.S. Dollar ($) 6.73% 7.20%
Euro (€) 6.80% 7.28%
Trensor Bank can borrow either $20 million or €20 million. The current spot rate of the euro is $1.13. Furthermore,
Trensor Bank expects the spot rate of the euro to be $1.10 in 90 days. What is Trensor Bank's dollar profit from
speculating if the spot rate of the euro is indeed $1.10 in 90 days?
a. $579,845.
b. $583,800.
c. $588,200.
d. $584,245.
e. $980,245.
ANSWER: a
RATIONALE: 1. Borrow €20 million.
2. Convert the €20 million to €20,000,000  $1.13 = $22,600,000.
3. Invest the $22,600,000 at an annualized rate of 6.73% for 90 days.
$22,600,000  [1 + 6.73% (90/360)]

= $22,980,245
4. Determine euros owed: €20,000,000  [1 + 7.28% (90/360)] = €20,364,000.
5. Determine dollars needed to repay euro loan: €20,364,000  $1.10 = $22,400,400.
6. The dollar profit is $22,980,245 − $22,400,400 = $579,845.
DIFFICULTY: Challenging
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Application
11. The equilibrium exchange rate of pounds is $1.70. At an exchange rate of $1.72 per pound, U.S. demand for pounds
would ________ the supply of pounds for sale and there would be a _______ of pounds in the foreign exchange market.
a. exceed; shortage
b. be less than; shortage
c. exceed; surplus
d. be less than; surplus
e. be equal to; shortage
ANSWER: d
12. The real interest rate adjusts the nominal interest rate for:
a. exchange rate movements.
b. income growth.
c. inflation.
d. government controls.
e. none of the above
ANSWER: c
DIFFICULTY: Easy
13. If U.S. inflation suddenly increased while European inflation stayed the same, there would be:
a. an increased U.S. demand for euros and an increased supply of euros for sale.
b. a decreased U.S. demand for euros and an increased supply of euros for sale.
c. a decreased U.S. demand for euros and a decreased supply of euros for sale.
d. an increased U.S. demand for euros and a decreased supply of euros for sale.
ANSWER: d
DIFFICULTY: Easy
14. If inflation in New Zealand suddenly increased while U.S. inflation stayed the same, there would be:
a. an inward shift in the demand schedule for NZ$ and an outward shift in the supply schedule for NZ$.
b. an outward shift in the demand schedule for NZ$ and an inward shift in the supply schedule for NZ$.
c. an outward shift in the demand schedule for NZ$ and an outward shift in the supply schedule for NZ$.
d. an inward shift in the demand schedule for NZ$ and an inward shift in the supply schedule for NZ$.
ANSWER: a
Another document from Scribd.com that is
random and unrelated content:
at all afraid of her, and hopped about and twittered in a very cheerful
way.
Then came the barn-cat stealing softly towards the little sparrow. She
would take a few steps, and then sit down and pretend she didn’t see
him. He evidently didn’t see her, for instead of flying away he hopped
about as confidently as if there were no such thing as a cat in the world.
The barn-cat came nearer still, and crouched in the way she always
did before she sprang, and Posy couldn’t bear it any longer.
“Go away, you naughty kitty!” cried Posy, dropping her work; and
running towards the barn-cat she caught her up in her arms.
“You mustn’t catch the dear little birdies; I’ve told you so a great
many times,” said Posy, walking towards the barn with her. “You go and
stay with your babies, and try to catch some of the ugly old rats. Michael
says they eat up Major’s oats, and he’s going to buy a trap and catch ’em
in it;” and Posy put the barn-cat inside the barn-door, and then went back
to her work.
She didn’t see a pair of small bright eyes shining in a hole around the
corner of the barn, nor see the ugly face with gray whiskers they
belonged to; nor did she hear him say with a vicious smile, “Catch ’em
in a trap, will he? I guess he’ll find out that it isn’t so easy to catch an old
rat as he thinks. Look out, my dear Posy! you may hear from the ugly
rats in a way you don’t like.”
Posy went back to her work on the piazza; but the sparrow had flown
away, and Posy hunted in vain for her little piece of red ribbon with the
gold figures embroidered on it.
“Where has that ribbon gone?” said Posy, anxiously pulling over the
little heap of bright-colored silks. “Dear me! the very beautifulest piece I
had, and I was going to make a ball-dress for Miss Pompadour out of it.
How disappointed her will be!” and Posy was almost ready to cry with
disappointment herself.
All this time the sparrow had the piece of red ribbon safe in his little
claw, and was flying away with it to the old swallow’s nest under the
eaves of the piazza where he had slept of late.
“Posy appeared, dancing along.”—Page 110.
CHAPTER IX.
Tdaybreak
little sparrow went to bed early that night, that he might be up by
the next morning and start on his expedition to Nancy
before the family were stirring.
Pleasant dreams of the happiness awaiting the forlorn child passed
through his little brain, and he took his head from under his wing as the
first faint streak of daylight appeared in the east.
This morning he omitted his usual cheerful twitter, there was no time
for that; so he jumped up and looked around for the little piece of red
ribbon with the gold figures on it. Where was it? He was certain he had
placed it carefully in the nest, for it was the last thing he saw before he
went to sleep.
“What in the world has become of that ribbon?” he said aloud. “I am
sure I put it on this side of the nest, where it couldn’t possibly blow
away;” and he pecked apart the lining of the nest and peeped everywhere
in vain.
“It couldn’t possibly have blown away, but I’ll look everywhere;”
and he carefully examined the ground under the nest and the trees and
bushes,—everywhere where it was possible for a ribbon to lodge.
By this time the sun was up and Hannah had come downstairs. As
soon as she opened the dining-room window to air the room, the sparrow
flew straight to Mrs. Polly, about as anxious-looking a bird as you would
wish to see.
“Here’s a pretty fix,” he began; “the ribbon’s gone!”
“Gone!” exclaimed Mrs. Polly, “gone where?”
“I wish I knew,” answered the sparrow shortly.
“Explain yourself, please,” said Mrs. Polly; “it’s all Greek to me.”
“Well, I went to bed last night in good season, so as to be up early
this morning and start before anybody was stirring. Well, when I woke
and was just going to start, no ribbon was to be found.”
“Careless fellow!” said Mrs. Polly, rubbing her nose with vexation;
“why couldn’t you put it where it would be safe?”
“I did. I looked at it the last thing before I went to sleep.”
“It probably blew away.”
“It couldn’t blow away; it was in the bottom of the nest, and besides
I’ve hunted everywhere and it’s not to be found.”
“Then there’s only one way to account for it,” said Mrs. Polly, with a
decided nod.
“What’s that?”
“Thieves!” answered Mrs. Polly shortly.
“Whew!” whistled the sparrow; “then I suppose it’s a hopeless case.”
“I don’t see why,” said Mrs. Polly shrewdly.
“How are we going to find them out? Nobody saw ’em come in the
night.”
Mrs. Polly put her head on one side with a very knowing look, and
cleared her throat gravely.
“We’ll track them,” she said. “Whoever it was must have left some
signs behind them. I am tied down here and must trust to you to make
investigations; but if you act according to my directions, I don’t doubt
but that we’ll get to the bottom of the matter before long.”
“All right,” answered the sparrow; “just say what you want done, and
I’m your man.”
“The first thing to do,” said Mrs. Polly, “is to examine carefully the
premises. Look on the ground for footprints, and then closely examine
the pillar that leads up to the nest, to see if the thieves came that way.”
“Why, what other way could they come, pray?”
“They could fly, couldn’t they?”
The sparrow looked rather ashamed of his slowness of
comprehension and made no reply; but then he wasn’t expected to be as
shrewd as Mrs. Polly with her many years of experience.
“The sooner you begin the better,” said Mrs. Polly; “and come back
and report to me when you are through.”
The sparrow flew off and lighted on the ground under the nest. A
flower-bed stood there, and he made a careful examination. Not a leaf
was out of place that he could see, and not a plant disturbed in any way.
Then he pushed the branches carefully aside and examined the
ground.
“Aha!” said the sparrow, with a satisfied little nod; “I begin to smell
a mice. Somebody’s been here, that’s certain; but whether these tracks
were made by a bird or a chicken or—” and he brought his bright little
eyes nearer the ground. Yes, he was pretty sure now. The soft earth was
marked by the traces of little feet, but so close together that he couldn’t
make out the exact form; but just beyond were several larger ones, and
he thought he knew to whose feet they belonged. “I guess I know whose
foot that shoe will fit,” he said to himself.
Next he looked up towards the nest. A nasturtium vine was trained
against the pillar, and pieces of twine formed a trellis for it to cling to.
The sparrow ran his eye carefully over it. “I thought so,” he said to
himself; “’twas he.”
The delicate leaves of the plant were broken in several places, and
hanging to the stem; and in one place the stem itself was torn away from
the twine as if too heavy a strain had been brought to bear on it.
The sparrow had seen enough to satisfy himself, and flew back to
Mrs. Polly.
“Well?” she asked inquiringly.
“Well,” answered the sparrow, “I guess I’ve as good as caught the
fellow.”
“Tell me what you found, and I’ll draw my own conclusions,” said
Mrs. Polly, putting her head on one side with the knowing expression she
always assumed when listening to a story.
“In the first place, the flowers were not broken, not a leaf harmed.
That shows that whoever it was, was small enough to walk under ’em.”
“Very good,” said Mrs. Polly, with an encouraging nod; “go on.”
“Then I found a lot of tracks, but they were so close together that I
couldn’t make out what kind of animal they belonged to; but a little
farther off I saw some bigger ones, and I’ll be shot if they don’t belong
to Graywhisker. Then I found the nasturtium vine broken in several
places, and it is evident the old fellow got up that way. I sleep pretty
sound when my head’s under my wing, and he might carry off the whole
nest without waking me.”
“You’ve done well,” said Mrs. Polly, with an approving smile, “very
well for an inexperienced hand. Now I’ll give you my opinion;” and she
looked so wise, and was evidently so perfectly satisfied with her own
shrewdness, that the young sparrow felt greatly flattered to be praised by
so distinguished a person.
“You are right in concluding that Graywhisker was there,” said Mrs.
Polly, “but you’re wrong in thinking he climbed up the nasturtium vine.”
“You don’t think he did, then?” asked the sparrow.
“Not a bit of it,” answered Mrs. Polly decidedly.
“Who did, then?”
“Not Graywhisker, you may depend on that; he has too old a head.
He laid his plans and superintended the affair, but you wouldn’t catch
him trusting his precious old neck on that delicate vine. Besides, in case
the thief were caught he would want to keep his own neck safe. No,
indeed,” continued Mrs. Polly, shaking her head sagely; “not he,
indeed!”
“Who did go up the vine, then?” asked the sparrow, very much
impressed by Mrs. Polly’s wisdom.
“That I’m not prepared to say,” answered Mrs. Polly, with a shrug of
her shoulders; “perhaps he sent one of the young rats, but I rather incline
to the opinion that it was a mouse; even a young rat would be too heavy,
and then young rats are stupid. Yes, I’m pretty sure ’twas a mouse.”
“What’s to be done next?” asked the sparrow.
“You young fellows are always in too much of a hurry,” said Mrs.
Polly; “we must wait and see what turns up next. ‘Murder will out,’ you
know; and if we keep our ears and eyes open, we shall get some clew to
the thief.”
“And meanwhile that poor child Nancy will have to go on with her
hard life. She said she sometimes felt as if she couldn’t bear it any
longer,” said the sparrow in a despondent tone.
“Make the best of it, my friend,” answered Mrs. Polly. “We’ll do the
best we can for her. In the mean time don’t talk about the matter; for if
Graywhisker finds out we suspect him, he’ll be on his guard and we
shan’t find a clew to the missing ribbon.”
“Well, I suppose the only thing to do is to wait patiently,” said the
sparrow, with a sigh.
Before long, the barn-cat, and the house-cat, and the little gray kitten,
and Major, all knew of the theft of the red ribbon with the gold figures
on it, and they grieved sadly over the disappointment. They all took Mrs.
Polly’s advice not to talk about it, and Graywhisker’s name was not
mentioned among them.
“How quiet the birds are to-day!” said Tom to Posy that afternoon; “I
haven’t heard the canary sing once to-day.”
“That’s so!” said Mrs. Polly dryly.
The children burst out laughing.
“Do you feel sick to-day, Mrs. Polly?” asked Posy.
Mrs. Polly gave a loud sneeze for answer.
“I guess you’ve got cold, ma’am,” said Posy.
Just then Michael drove down the yard on his way to the depot to
meet Mr. Winton; and when the carriage was opposite the dining-room
window, Major called out to Mrs. Polly,—
“I’ve got something very important to tell you. Send the barn-cat or
the sparrow to my stall when I get back. You’d better send the sparrow,
he can get so near me I don’t have to holla.”
“What a loud neigh Major did give, Tom!” said Posy. “I guess, by the
way he looked at the dining-room window, he wanted a lump of sugar.”
“‘What a loud neigh Major did give, Tom!’ said Posy.”—Page 126.
CHAPTER X.
Ssparrowassuch
Mrs. Polly’s temperament was, and although she gave the
good advice, she found it very hard to keep patient
herself until the sparrow appeared.
She felt certain that the important news Major had to communicate
related to the lost ribbon, and she was almost bursting with curiosity to
know what it was. It would not do to call the sparrow, for old
Graywhisker had sharper ears than he had; so the only thing to be done
was to control her impatience until the sparrow appeared. What if he
didn’t come back until after the barn was closed for the night?
It was a horrible thought, and it made her break out into a cold
perspiration, for he was a queer fellow and his movements could never
be relied on. Just as likely as not he might take it into his head to make
another visit to his family, or go off with some friend and not come back
again before midnight.
“There he is,” whispered the canary suddenly; “I can see him
swinging on the top of that laburnum-tree. I know him by the way he
bobs his head, and twitches his tail.”
Mrs. Polly looked in the direction indicated by the canary; and there
he was, swinging on a slender branch of the laburnum-tree as
unconcernedly as if he hadn’t a care in the world.
“Flirting with that little wren,” said Mrs. Polly indignantly. “It
doesn’t look well for a family man. I did hope he was going to settle
down, but I see he’s a hopeless case.”
“He’s good-hearted,” said the canary.
“Yes, his heart’s good enough,” answered Mrs. Polly; “but you can’t
rely on him. There’s no knowing what he’ll take it into his head to do
next.”
Just then the sparrow looked in the direction of the dining-room
window; and as Mrs. Polly caught his eye she beckoned to him. He
returned the signal, but went on saying a few last words; and from his
gallant manner and the coquettish air with which the wren listened to
him, it was very evident he wouldn’t have cared to have the little bright-
eyed sparrow happen by just then.
“Hopeless!” said Mrs. Polly to herself, as he came flying towards her
with a pleasant smile, evidently caused by his parting words with the
wren; “little does he care who stole the ribbon if he can only have a good
time!” and she received him rather crustily.
“Hope I haven’t kept you waiting too long,” said the sparrow
cheerfully; “didn’t see you till just now.”
“No, I observed you didn’t,” answered Mrs. Polly in a severe tone.
“Met my cousin the wren, and didn’t like to pass without speaking to
her a minute.”
“Oh, indeed!” said Mrs. Polly dryly.
“Anything up?” asked the sparrow.
“Yes,” answered Mrs. Polly; “Major wants you to go around to his
stall after he comes home from the depot,—he has something important
to say, and you can get nearer to him than the barn-cat can.”
“All right,” said the sparrow, “I’ll be on hand.”
“I hope you won’t meet any more of your cousins,” said Mrs. Polly
sarcastically; “because you know it might interfere with your
engagement with Major.”
“Don’t worry,” said the sparrow, “I’ll be there;” and off he flew and
perched himself on one of the topmost boughs of the great elm that hung
over the gate.
“Good-natured fellow,” said Mrs. Polly to herself, as she watched his
graceful motions, “but I don’t believe he’ll ever amount to anything.”
The sparrow sat balancing himself on the bough of the great elm until
he saw Major appear and until Michael had unharnessed him and led him
into his stall. Then he flew in through the little window above the stall,
and lighted on the edge of the manger close to Major’s face.
“We’ve chosen a good time,” whispered Major, “while Michael is
getting my supper and spreading down my bedding for the night; the rats
keep out of the way while he is around. Come a little bit nearer, if you
please, so that I can whisper in your ear.”
The little sparrow came as near as he could, and Major put his big
mouth close to his little ear as he sat perched on the edge of the manger.
How small he did look, to be sure, by the side of the great horse; but he
was a bright little fellow if he was small.
“Last night,” whispered Major, “I didn’t sleep very well. I think I
must have eaten too much supper. Some time in the night I heard voices
over my head, and I can tell you I listened with all my ears. One of the
voices I knew well enough,—it was old Graywhisker’s; and the other
was so timid and weak I was quite sure it belonged to little Mrs.
Silverskin, and I soon found I was right. They often go in and out at
night, because they know the barn-cat is likely to be asleep; but I
suspected from their whispering that some mischief was up, and I
listened.
“‘I’m afraid the vine will break,’ said Mrs. Silverskin; ‘I don’t dare
venture on it.’
“‘Nonsense!’ answered the old fellow; ‘it will hold fast enough.’
“But the little mouse protested she was afraid, and then I heard her
say, ‘I don’t like to steal Posy’s ribbon, she thinks so much of it.’
“‘Very well, ma’am,’ said old Graywhisker; ‘you just pack up and
leave these premises before to-morrow night, or you’ll be sorry.’
“‘Oh, don’t turn me out of doors!’ said the poor little creature; ‘my
babies are so young they’ll die if you do.’
“‘So much the better!’ snarled the old fellow.”
“The old villain!” said the sparrow.
“Well, the end of the matter was that Mrs. Silverskin promised to do
as he wished, provided he would not turn her out of doors; and you may
be sure the ribbon’s safe in old Graywhisker’s hole, where it’ll stay in all
probability, for I don’t know anybody bold enough to venture in after it.”
The sparrow was silent a moment, and was about to speak when
Major interrupted him.
“Now you must go, for Michael is through, and will close up for the
night before he leaves. Tell Mrs. Polly what I’ve told you. Perhaps she
can think of some way out of this scrape; I’m sure I can’t.”
The sparrow flew off at once to acquaint Mrs. Polly with the news;
but for the first time since his acquaintance with her Mrs. Polly did not
prove equal to the emergency. She gave a deep sigh, and shook her head
several times in a very despondent manner.
“Can’t you think of some way to get back that ribbon?” asked the
sparrow. “Posy feels so badly about it that I’m sorry I didn’t take another
one instead. I was a fool. Any other bright one would have done as
well.”
“The ribbon is in Graywhisker’s hole, and there it will remain,” said
Mrs. Polly gloomily.
“It seems to me,” said the canary, who had been listening with great
interest to the story told by the sparrow, “that it might be got out.”
“Pray give us the benefit of your wisdom,” said Mrs. Polly in a
sarcastic tone. “To be sure, I’ve only lived in the world about fifty times
as long as you have, but I’m not too proud to learn from anybody.”
“Send somebody in for it when Graywhisker is away from home,”
answered the canary.
“Who, pray?” asked Mrs. Polly in the same sarcastic tone; and she
muttered something to herself that sounded very like “You fool!”
“Perhaps Mrs. Silverskin would be willing to go for it. She’s very
fond of Posy, you know, and the sparrow tells us that she objected to
stealing the ribbon on that account.”
“Absurd!” exclaimed Mrs. Polly in a contemptuous tone. “Why, she’s
afraid of her own shadow! I can assure you it would take a good deal of
courage to venture into any rat’s hole, let alone old Graywhisker’s! Why,
where do you think she’d be if he came back and found her there?”
“I suppose it would be a pretty dangerous undertaking,” said the
canary meekly.
“I suppose it would too!” sneered the parrot. “No, that’s out of the
question; so that settles the matter.”
“I don’t know about that,” said the sparrow dryly.
“What do you mean?” asked Mrs. Polly sharply. “Don’t speak in
riddles.”
“I mean what I say,” answered the sparrow, boldly returning Mrs.
Polly’s glance. “I said I didn’t know about that. I’m not so sure that
nobody will dare venture into Graywhisker’s hole.”
“Who will, pray?” said Mrs. Polly.
“I will,” answered the sparrow firmly. “I’ll go into Graywhisker’s
hole and get that ribbon back if it’s there.”
Mrs. Polly and the canary stared at the little sparrow in astonishment
too great for words.
CHAPTER XI.
“Drecovered
you know what you are saying?” said Mrs. Polly, when she had
from her astonishment sufficiently to speak.
“I shouldn’t wonder if I did,” answered the sparrow carelessly.
“Have you considered well the danger?” asked Mrs. Polly gravely.
“Oh, bother the danger!” exclaimed the sparrow impatiently.
“Suppose the old villain does come home and eat me up? Well, there’ll
only be one sparrow less in the world.”
“But you’re a family man. What will become of your wife and
children if you are killed?”
“My wife and children are pretty well used to taking care of
themselves, and they’ll be as well off without me as with me. There’s a
great advantage in the vagabond life I’ve led; and being of no use in the
world you won’t be missed, and that’s a comfort;” and the sparrow
laughed recklessly.
“Don’t talk so,” said Mrs. Polly; “you know you don’t mean it.”
“Perhaps I don’t,” said the sparrow carelessly.
“You’ve got on your blue spectacles to-day, I guess,” said Mrs. Polly,
“and you like to make yourself out worse than you are.”
“I’m sure we should miss you very much,” said the canary. “We have
so little variety to our lives, shut up here in these cages, that it’s very
pleasant to have you coming and going, and bringing us news from the
busy world. Why, we should never have known about little Nancy if it
hadn’t been for you; and you are the one who is to bring her here, and
now you are about to venture into Graywhisker’s hole and find the
ribbon. Why, you’re the bravest fellow I know! Don’t say you’re of no
use in the world when you can do so much!”
“You’re very kind,” said the sparrow,—and his voice was somewhat
husky, and his eyes looked a little moist,—“to say such pleasant things to
a fellow. I don’t think I ever had anybody say such pleasant things to me
before. I declare I believe I’ve got a cold coming on;” and the sparrow
made a great effort to clear his throat.
“If you persist in doing this reckless thing—” began Mrs. Polly.
“I do persist,” said the sparrow decidedly.
“You must take the opportunity when Graywhisker is away from
home,” continued Mrs. Polly. “I don’t know much about his habits
myself, but Major can tell you when he is likely to be out. Then let the
barn-cat watch at the entrance of the hole, and you’re safe from him
provided you don’t come to harm in the hole.”
Mrs. Polly put her head on one side with a meditative air, and the
others were silent, for they knew she was considering deeply about the
matter. After a few minutes’ silence she spoke.
“I’ll tell you what seems to me to be a good plan,” she said to the
sparrow. “You see the barn-cat and whisper to her to take her kittens out
for an airing in front of the barn. Graywhisker will be sure to see them,
and conclude that it’s safe for him to leave home, for he never goes out
while she is in the barn. You watch from a distance, and when he is gone
you give the barn-cat a sign and let her leave her kittens with the little
gray kitten while you slip into the hole and she sits at the entrance. Do
you understand?”
“Yes, I understand that it wouldn’t make much difference to the barn-
cat whether she ate me or Graywhisker; on the whole, I’m inclined to
think she’d give me the preference. No, I thank you, I’d rather meet
Graywhisker in the hole than have the barn-cat watch the entrance while
I’m in.”
“Well, I don’t know but that you’re right,” answered Mrs. Polly;
“then we’ll leave it this way. You wait for an opportunity when
Graywhisker is away and the barn-cat too, and then you slip in and get
the ribbon. Major will point out his hole to you.”
“All right,” answered the sparrow cheerfully. “I’ll take advantage of
the first opportunity;” and he flew off to the top of a tall pear-tree that
commanded a view of the barn and yard. The parrot saw him sit quietly
there for some time, his little head bobbing about in a very wide-awake
manner, and then suddenly fly down and dart into the window above
Major’s stall. She knew the desired opportunity had come, and both she
and the canary felt great anxiety as to the result of such a bold
undertaking.
Just then Tom and Posy came out and seated themselves on the steps
of the piazza to eat their lunch.
“Can’t you tell me a story, Tom?” asked Posy; “I’ve told you ever so
many nice ones.”
“Well,” said Tom, “let me see—”
“I’d rather hear about animals,” said Posy.
“Well then, I guess I’ll tell you about a hedgehog.”
“Oh dear!” said Posy, with a disappointed air; “well, go on, Tom.”
“Once there was a hedgehog,” began Tom, “who lived in a little hole
in the woods.”
“What?” asked Posy quickly.
“You mustn’t interrupt me, Posy,” said Tom. “I said there was once a
hedgehog who lived in a little hole in the woods.”
“But it couldn’t, you know,” said Posy, with a perplexed expression.
“He could and he did,” continued Tom decidedly; “and one day he
started out for a walk—”
“Why, Tom,” said Posy earnestly, “how could a hedgehog take a
walk? A hedgehog is a kind of barrel, you know.”
“You mean hogshead,” said Tom; “what a little goosie you are, Posy!
But no matter,” he continued, as Posy’s cheeks flushed at her mistake;
“the hedgehog started out for a walk one morning, and before he’d gone
very far he met an old fox who lived in a ledge of rocks near by. ‘Good-
morning, sir,’ said Mr. Fox, ‘this is a fine morning to be out’—”
“Tom,” said Posy suddenly, “I do believe the barn-cat is going to
bring her kittens out. Do look at her!”
The barn-cat sat in the doorway of the barn, and moved her tail
gently backward and forward, occasionally uttering a low “meaw” in a
very coaxing tone and looking behind her. Soon a little head appeared,
and then another, and two tiger-kittens began to play with her tail. Then
the barn-cat stepped down from the doorway into the yard, and went
through the same performance again. The tiger-kittens came to the edge
of the step and looked cautiously over. The barn-cat pretended not to see
them, but kept her tail gently moving.
Then the tiger-kittens put first one paw over the edge of the step, and
then another, and all at once they tumbled over into the yard. Then what
a play they did have! They lay on their sides and kicked against their
mother, and then they made believe frightened and galloped sideways up
to her, with their backs arched and as fierce an expression as their mild
little eyes were capable of producing.
“See the old cat make believe she doesn’t see ’em, and yet she
watches them out of the corner of her eye all the time,” said Tom.
Then the barn-cat began to wash herself, and the kittens did the
same; but they didn’t do it in a very thorough manner, for their little
paws didn’t touch their faces half of the time.
Then the barn-cat took up one of her hind legs and washed it, and the
kittens tried to do the same; but they were such little round balls they
kept losing their balance, and tumbled over every time they lifted up
their short hind legs.
Soon the barn-cat went into the barn, leaving her kittens at play in the
yard.
“That’s strange,” said Tom, “to leave her kittens; she’s usually so
careful of them.”
In a few minutes the gray kitten came out and seated herself near the
tiger-kittens.
“I really believe,” said Posy, “that the barn-cat sent the gray kitten
out to take care of her babies while she was out hunting.”
When the barn-cat entered the barn, she called the gray kitten to her
and told her she would like to have her take charge of the kittens while
she watched for a while at Graywhisker’s hole, as she hadn’t seen him
leave the barn for a long time.
The gray kitten, delighted to be of service to her kind friend, hurried
down to the yard, and the barn-cat took her station beside Graywhisker’s
hole. Meanwhile the sparrow had learned from Major where
Graywhisker’s hole was situated, and was already some distance in,
when the barn-cat took her position outside.
“Dark as a pocket,” said the sparrow to himself as he cautiously
groped his way.
“Perhaps I shall see better when I’m used to the darkness,” he said
hopefully; and he went on slowly, putting one foot carefully before the
other. Suddenly he lost his footing and fell down several inches, but he
landed on his feet and was not hurt.
“All right,” said the sparrow, and looked about him. A little ray of
light shone in through a crevice of the wall, and he was able to see
faintly. This was evidently Graywhisker’s dwelling; and the long dark
place he went through first, the passage-way leading to it. As his eyes
became accustomed to the dim light he began to distinguish objects.
“Whew! how close!” said the sparrow, as he took a long breath.
All the old rat’s treasures were evidently collected here. Crusts of
bread, rinds of cheese, scraps of bacon, were lying around; and bits of
rags and twine were collected in a corner, and evidently served as
Graywhisker’s bed.
“You’ll have to make your bed over to-night, my friend,” said the
sparrow, rumpling the bed over and scattering the rags all over the floor.
“Hallo! what’s this?” he said, as he came upon a smooth round object.
“I declare, if it isn’t a hen’s egg! The old thief! I wonder how he
managed to get it in here without breaking it! I guess I’ll save him the
trouble of breaking it;” and he pecked at it until he had made a hole large
enough for the inside of the egg to run out. He gave a mischievous laugh
as he saw the liquid oozing out, and then continued his search.
“Whew!” he said again; “it’s getting rather stifling here, I must hurry
up. Where in the world can that ribbon be?” and he looked carefully
around in every direction. “Hooray!” he exclaimed, as he caught sight of
a little piece of red silk hanging from a nail over his head. “Thought he’d
got it hid away safely, didn’t he?” and in a twinkling he had hopped up
and caught the ribbon securely in his beak.
“Now for a little fresh air,” said the sparrow; “I couldn’t stand it
much longer.”
He looked around for the entrance to the passage-way. There were
three holes just alike; which was the right one? He stood perplexed.
“What a fool I was,” he said to himself, “not to take more notice! This is
a pretty fix! Well, here goes! I’ll try each one, and one of them must lead
out.” So he hopped up to the hole nearest him and boldly entered. It was
utterly dark, and he felt his way for a time in silence; but the sparrow,
who lived out in the pure air, was not accustomed to the close and musty
atmosphere of an old rat-hole, and he began to feel faint and a little
bewildered. What if he shouldn’t be able to find his way at all? But he
was a brave little fellow, and he thrust the thought aside. “I will get out, I
won’t give up,” he said resolutely. “This hole must lead somewhere;” and
he pushed bravely on.
“Seems to me I’ve gone far enough to take me out; I don’t
understand it. My strength won’t hold out to go back and try another
entrance.” He thought of the bright-eyed sparrow and his three little
ones, and he determined to hold out, for they had never seemed so dear
to him as they did now that the hope of seeing them again appeared so
small. With a great effort he kept on, holding the bit of ribbon in his
beak. Soon he turned a sharp corner, and with joy he beheld a ray of light
in the distance. The long dark passage led into the main passage-way,
and he was safe.
Just as he was about to emerge into the daylight a faint rustle met his
quick ears, and with horror he beheld the barn-cat seated at the entrance.
There was nothing to be done but to wait patiently and see what
would happen next. The air that came in through the entrance of the hole
relieved the dreadful faintness that had so oppressed him; so he sat
holding the ribbon securely in his beak, but with his brave little heart
beating pretty rapidly.
All at once a sudden noise startled him, and peeping cautiously out
he saw the barn-cat chasing Graywhisker across the barn-floor. Quick as
a flash the sparrow was out and had flown in safety to the window-sill,
when Graywhisker disappeared into a hole in the wall, and the barn-cat
returned with a crestfallen air to her kittens.
CHAPTER XII.
Tthe sparrow flew at once to acquaint Mrs. Polly and the canary with
result of his expedition. They were both greatly relieved to see
him safely back, and rejoiced at his success. Then after a short rest and a
worm or two for lunch, he flew merrily off to find little Nancy, carrying
the piece of red ribbon safely in his claw.
It was some time before he succeeded in finding her, with her box of
matches on her arm, going about from house to house.
He lighted on a fence beside her, and flaunted the red ribbon with the
gold figures on it in a very enticing manner.
“Why, Billy,” exclaimed the child, “how did you get here? What a
beautiful ribbon! I wish you would give it to me! It would make a lovely
dress for that little china doll that hasn’t got any legs and arms, that a
little girl gave me one day.”
Billy waited until the child was almost up to him, and then flew
away, holding the red ribbon securely in his claw.
“I know you want to put it in your nest, Billy,” continued the child;
“but any rag would do just as well for you, and I never saw such a
beautiful piece of ribbon in all my life.”
But Billy flew on and lighted again on a stone in front of little Nancy.
The child tore off a piece of her dress, that was in such an untidy
condition that the little piece of calico would not be missed, and
approached the sparrow cautiously, saying,—
“I will give you this piece off my dress, Billy, to put in your nest, if
you will give me that beautiful ribbon. This will do better for you,
because it’s bigger. Now, do give it to me, and I’ll give you and your
little mate ever so many crumbs from the next piece of bread I get.”
The sparrow again waited till the child had almost reached him, and
then flew away as before.
“Oh, dear me!” she exclaimed sadly; “I did want it so much!” and
she turned to go back with a weary air.
Then the sparrow came towards her and dropped the ribbon on the
ground. The child ran to pick it up; but just as she stooped to seize it, the
sparrow caught it up in his beak and flew off with it.
“I shall follow him,” said the child to herself, “till I get that ribbon. I
know he’ll drop it again, for he’s a very careless fellow.”
So the two went on, the sparrow occasionally dropping the ribbon
and then seizing it again as the child was about to put her hand on it.
Meanwhile Posy and Tom were out in the yard, or rather seated on
the step of the kitchen door, watching the barn-kittens playing. The gray
kitten played too, but more gently than the tiger-kittens.
“I’m going to bring out the house-kittens,” said Posy; “they ought to
have a good time too.”
The house-cat was lying in the box beside her kittens when Posy
came for them.
“I’m going to let your kitties play with the barn-kitties,” said Posy in
explanation to the house-cat, who looked rather startled at such a sudden
interruption; “they ought to be out in the fresh air instead of sleeping in
this hot kitchen. You needn’t meaw so, for I shan’t hurt them.”
What the house-cat said was this,—
“I don’t want my kittens playing with those rough barn-kittens; it
will spoil their manners.” But Posy didn’t understand her; and it
wouldn’t have made any difference if she had, for she was very fond of
the barn-cat and approved highly of the way she brought up her family.
So Posy carried out the kittens, followed closely by the house-cat.
Posy put the kittens on the ground beside the little tiger-kittens, and
then went back to her seat on the door-step beside Tom to watch them
play.
The little tiger-kittens stood still a minute and watched the new-
comers curiously. Then they flew at each other, and clawed each other,
and rolled over together. The barn-cat looked on, very proud of her
children’s strength; but the house-cat had a very scornful expression on
her countenance, as she scowled at the little tiger-kittens.
“Come back at once!” she called to her little Maltese kittens. “I don’t
wish you to associate with those common barn-kittens.”
“Oh, do let us stay; it’s such fun!” they answered piteously.
“Let ’em have a little frolic; it’ll do ’em good,” said the barn-cat.
“They’ll get sick lying in that hot kitchen.”
“I’m very particular about their manners,” said the house-cat; “I
don’t want them to learn common ways.”
“My kittens won’t teach ’em anything to hurt their manners,”
answered the barn-cat; “let ’em stay and have a good time. Come, my
dears,” she said to the little Maltese kittens in a motherly tone, “you play
just as much as you want to.”
The house-cat looked anxiously around. None of her stylish
acquaintances were in sight, and it did seem a pity to cheat her darlings
out of a romp in this fresh air; so she didn’t say they shouldn’t stay, and
the kittens interpreted her silence as a consent. So they grew very
cheerful, and watched the tiger-kittens chase each other and claw and roll
over, till at last they became bold, and one of them went up to one of the
tiger-kittens and gave him a gentle tap with his paw, exactly as Posy
often did to Tom when she called out “Tag!”
Then the tiger-kitten turned and chased him, and how the little
Maltese kitten did run! He dodged almost as well as the tiger-kittens did,
and the tiger-kitten had to try with all his might till he caught the Maltese
kitten, and then they both rolled over together and kicked and clawed,
just as if the Maltese kitten had played “tag” every day of his life.
“Very well indeed, my dear!” said the barn-cat, with an approving
nod; “try it once more, and you needn’t be afraid to put out your claws a
little farther. My kittens don’t mind a few scratches, I can tell you; and
look here, my dear, when you run up to them, crouch a little, this way,
and wriggle your body before you spring, and don’t be afraid of hurting
them when you knock them over. Try it again, my dear; you’ll do it
better next time.”
The little Maltese kitten did try it again, and succeeded so well that
the house-cat, although she tried not to look interested, couldn’t resist a
smile of pride. Then the other Maltese kitten tried it, and did it so well
that the barn-cat praised her for it.
“Now, my dears,” said the barn-cat, “I’m going to teach you how to
catch mice.”
She looked around and picked out a little green apple that would roll
easily.
“Now play that was a mouse sitting still; show me how you would
catch it. You begin first,” she said to one of her kittens, “because you’ve
already had a lesson in it.”
So the tiger-kitten crept cautiously towards the apple, swishing her
little tail the way her mother had taught her; and when she came within
the proper distance she stopped and wriggled her body from side to side,
and then gave a great spring and seized the apple with her little front
paws; but the tiger-kitten was so excited from playing “tag,” that she
forgot she was playing “mouse,” and batted the apple with her little paws
and set it rolling, and then chased it and caught it, and lay on her back
and clawed it with all her four paws.
“I’m ashamed of you,” said the barn-cat severely; “now put it down
and do it over again properly; and mind, no fooling this time!”
So the little tiger-kitten did it over again, and really did it very well;
and then the Maltese kittens tried it, and the barn-cat was very much
pleased with them. “Now,” said the barn-cat, “we’ll make believe ’tis a
mouse running. See how well you can do that!” and she gave the apple a
push with her paw, and all the four kittens set off at once after it, and
rolled over one another and clawed and kicked just as they had done
when they played “tag.”
The barn-cat couldn’t help smiling to herself, but she took care that
the kittens didn’t see her smile, and then she made each one do it alone,
and gave them very good advice about hiding behind corners and then
suddenly springing out.
The children had been watching this play with the greatest interest,
and often laughed aloud, when all at once Posy exclaimed,—
“Why, there is a little girl without any shoes and stockings on, and
her’s got a basket on her arm. What do you suppose her wants, Tom?”
The little barefooted girl was Nancy, whom the sparrow had
succeeded in enticing by means of the red ribbon with gold figures on it.
She had stood watching the kittens play for some minutes before Posy
saw her.
“She’s got something to sell, I guess,” said Tom.
Just then Hannah came to the door, and the children told her about
the little girl.
“Go away!” said Hannah; “we don’t want to buy anything.”
The child came a step nearer and said timidly,—
“Will you please to buy some matches, ma’am?”
“No,” said Hannah shortly; “we don’t want any pedlers ’round here.”
The child sighed and turned away.
“Hannah,” said Posy, with her cheeks very red, “that’s a poor little
girl, and Mamma always buys things of poor little girls.”
“Your mamma’s got plenty of matches,” said Hannah in the same
cross tone. “She wants a chance to steal something; that’s what she
wants.”
“You’re a very unkind girl, Hannah,” said Posy angrily. “I know
Mamma will buy some matches; won’t her, Tom?”
“Yes,” said Tom decidedly. “She tells us to be good to poor people;
and this little girl hasn’t got any shoes and stockings, and her feet look
awful sore.”
“Mamma!” screamed Posy, running under the window of Mamma’s
room.
“What is it, dear?” asked Mamma, coming to the window.
“There’s a awful poor little girl here, Mamma,” said Posy eagerly;
“and her hasn’t got any shoes and stockings, and her has matches to sell.
Do buy some, Mamma; her looks so tired, and sad;” and Posy was very
near crying.
“Tell her to wait a minute,” said Mamma, “and I’ll come down.”
So Posy and Tom ran after the little girl and brought her back just as
Mamma appeared at the kitchen door.
“Come in, little girl,” said Mamma kindly, “and sit down. You look
tired.”
The child did indeed look tired, and seated herself wearily; but the
instant she touched the chair her head fell forward on her breast, and she
would have fallen to the floor if Hannah had not caught her in time.
“Bring her into the dining-room where it is cool,” said Mrs. Winton,
“and lay her on the sofa.”
So Hannah, whose heart was a good deal kinder than her tongue,
picked up the forlorn child and gently placed her on the sofa in the cool
dining-room.
“So Posy and Tom ran after the little girl and brought
her back.”—Page 164.
CHAPTER XIII.
Tlay and Posy watched little Nancy with distressed countenances as she
on the lounge so still and white.
“Don’t be frightened,” said Mrs. Winton, as she caught sight of their
faces, that were almost as pale as the little match-girl’s; “she has only
fainted and will be well again in a few minutes.”
So Mrs. Winton bathed the child’s forehead with cold water, and
Hannah fanned her with a palm-leaf fan.
“Tom,” said Mamma, “I wish you would bring me a pitcher of cold
water fresh from the pump.” But there was no answer, and Mamma
looked around. Both of the children were gone. Just as the little match-
girl opened her eyes Tom appeared carrying a pillow, and Posy brought
up the rear with a bottle of cologne in one hand and all the playthings she
could carry under the other arm.
“I thought the little girl would like to have my pillow under her
head,” said Tom, handing it to Mamma.
“It was very thoughtful,” answered Mamma.
“And Posy brought the bottle of German cologne she got on her
birthday,” added Tom, as Posy stood shyly behind him; “she’s been
keeping it for you when you have a headache, but she says she wants the
little girl to have it because she didn’t believe she ever had any nice
German cologne before.”
Posy felt paid for the little sacrifice she had made when Mamma
smiled at her. Meanwhile Nancy was sitting up, looking around her with
a bewildered air.
“She probably ate something that hurt her,” said Hannah; “there’s no
telling what these kind of people eat. A good dose of thoroughwort
would fetch her out of this.”
“What did you have for your breakfast, my dear?” asked Mrs.
Winton kindly.
“I didn’t have any breakfast,” answered the child.
“What did you eat for your supper last night?” asked Mrs. Winton.
“I didn’t have any supper, either,” said the little match-girl.
“How happened it, my child?” asked Mrs. Winton, with a serious
face.
“I couldn’t sell any matches, so she didn’t give me anything to eat.
She said I didn’t earn my salt.”
“Who is she?”
“The woman where I live,” answered the child.
“Is she your relative?” asked Mrs. Winton.
“I don’t know,” answered the child.
“Hannah,” said Mrs. Winton, “bring me a bowl of bread and milk. It
is as I suspected; the child is half starved.”
Posy came around to Mamma’s side, and leaned against her in what
Hannah called “Posy’s coaxing way.”
“Don’t send her back to that horrid woman, will you, Mamma?” she
whispered.
“I will look after her, my darling, you may be sure,” said Mamma.
“But you will let her stay, won’t you, Mamma?” repeated Posy.
“I will let her stay till she feels well again, and then I will find out
about her,” answered Mamma soothingly. “Don’t be troubled, Posy; I
love my own little children too well not to try to make all other children
happy.”
Posy looked greatly relieved.
Tom had been silently watching the little match-girl, and listening
eagerly to what Mamma said to Posy. He put his hand in his pocket and
pulled out his new top and looked lovingly at it.
“She can have my new top if she wants it,” he said to Mamma.
“I am glad you thought of it, my dear, but I don’t think little girls
care much for tops,” said Mamma.
An expression of relief came over Tom’s face; for the new top was
very dear to him, and he had saved the money for it, cent by cent.
“Do you think she would like to have Miss Pompadour?” asked Posy.
“We will see that she has playthings,” said Mamma; “but first of all
she needs food, and here comes Hannah with the bread and milk.”
The poor child ate greedily, the children looking on with intense
satisfaction.
That afternoon Major was harnessed to the carryall; and Mr. Winton,
with Tom and Posy, and little Nancy for a guide, set out for Nancy’s old
home. A ride was an unknown and undreamed-of treat to the neglected
child, and the kindness with which she was received almost overpowered
her.
Although Nancy had lived such a joyless life, her powers of
observation were unusually acute; and the stories she related to Posy,
who sat beside her on the back seat, were so very novel and interesting
that Tom forgot to ask to drive, and listened as intently as Posy did. She
told them about Billy, and the bright-eyed sparrow, and the baby
sparrows, and the little blind gray kitten; and in this way the time passed
so very quickly that they reached their destination before the children
had heard half enough.
Mr. Winton went into the house and left the children in the carriage.
Nancy pointed out the little house where the bright-eyed sparrow
lived; and there she was at the door of the house.
“She’s going to teach the young birds how to fly,” said Nancy; and
the children watched with great interest.
First the mother bird hopped down to the branch below, and the little
sparrows came to the door of the house and looked down. Their mother
gave a little call, but they only stretched their necks farther out and
looked timidly down, as if the distance seemed to them very great. The
mother bird called again, louder and more decidedly. Then they fluttered
their little wings and hopped up and down, but dared not venture out of
their nest. The mother bird, evidently thinking that a little discipline was
required, hopped back and gave each one a little peck, and actually drove
them out of the nest. Then she showed them how to fly. She flew around
in short circles, and then back again. Soon one of the little sparrows grew
bold, and flew a very little way and then came back; but he seemed very
proud of what he had done and tried it over again many times. Then,
encouraged by his example, the other two ventured out; and they too
grew quite brave, and flew better every time they tried.
By this time the door of the house opened, and Mr. Winton appeared,
followed by a woman, at sight of whom little Nancy shrank back in the
carriage and looked frightened.
“Don’t be afraid,” said Tom; “if she comes here I’ll give her a good
hit and send her off howling.”
“No, indeed,” said Posy; “we shan’t let her touch you.”
“If you take the child you take her for good and all. I ain’t a going to
take her back when you’ve got sick of your bargain,” they heard the
woman say, as she held the door open with one hand.
“I take her for good and all,” answered Mr. Winton, as he turned
from the door and came towards the carriage.
“Nancy,” he said, when they had driven a few minutes in silence,
“how should you like to stay with us?”
“Oh!” cried Posy, clapping her hands and jumping up and down with
joy, “I thought it would end so, you dear, good, kind Papa!” and Posy
threw her arms around Papa’s neck, and hugged him till she knocked off
his hat and nearly fell out of the carriage herself.
“I should like it very much indeed,” said Nancy, with a gleam of
happiness in her dark eyes.
So little Nancy went to her new home, and a cot-bed was put in
Hannah’s room for her.
“Hannah’s awful cross,” said Tom to Nancy.
“But her’s good, Tom,” said Posy.
“‘Her bark’s worse than her bite,’ Papa says.”
Meanwhile old Graywhisker was almost beside himself with rage at
the overthrow of his hopes. When he escaped from the barn-cat, he
disappeared down the private entrance to the barn and remained there

International Financial Management 13th Edition Madura Test Bank 1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

International Financial Management 13th Edition Madura Test Bank 1

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

International Financial Management 13th Edition Madura Test Bank 1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Chapter 04: Exchange Rate Determination

INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

Full download at link:

Test Bank: https://testbankpack.com/p/test-bank-for-international-financial-

Solution Manual: https://testbankpack.com/p/solution-manual-for-

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1

NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - BUSPROG.INFM.MADU.15.03

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 2

Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3

Currency Lending Rate Borrowing Rate

$22,600,000  [1 + 6.73% (90/360)]

You might also like