ASPECT
ASPECT
ASPECT
ASPECT 375 ™
Date Purchased
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
DO NOT WELD OR CUT containers or materials which previously
had been in contact with hazardous substances unless they are
properly cleaned. This is extremely dangerous.
DO NOT WELD OR CUT painted or plated parts unless special
precautions with ventilation have been taken. They can release
highly toxic fumes or gases.
Additional precautionary measures
PROTECT compressed gas cylinders from excessive heat,
mechanical shocks, and arcs; fasten cylinders so they cannot fall.
BE SURE cylinders are never grounded or part of an
electrical circuit.
REMOVE all potential fire hazards from welding area.
ALWAYS HAVE FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT READY FOR
IMMEDIATE USE AND KNOW HOW TO USE IT.
Safety 01 of 04 - 5/16/2018
SAFETY
SECTION A: with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling
tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until
WARNINGS
fumes have been eliminated.
1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers
and devices in position and in good repair.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away
from V-belts, gears, fans and all other
moving parts when starting, operating or
WARNING: Breathing diesel engine exhaust repairing equipment.
exposes you to chemicals known to the State 1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety guards to
of California to cause cancer and birth defects, perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when
or other reproductive harm. necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring
• Always start and operate the engine in a their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when
well-ventilated area. working near moving parts.
• If in an exposed area, vent the exhaust to the outside. 1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to
override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control
• Do not modify or tamper with the exhaust system.
rods while the engine is running.
• Do not idle the engine except as necessary.
1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning
For more information go to the engine or welding generator during maintenance work,
www.P65 warnings.ca.gov/diesel disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire
as appropriate.
WARNING: This product, when used for welding or 1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator
cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain pressure cap when the engine is hot.
chemicals known to the State of California to cause
birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California
Health & Safety Code § 25249.5 et seq.)
EQUIPMENT. 2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as pos-
sible to the area being welded.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting 2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
and maintenance work unless the
maintenance work requires it to be running.
1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine
exhaust fumes outdoors.
1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame welding
arc or when the engine is running. Stop the
engine and allow it to cool before refueling to
prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on contact Safety 02 of 04 - 5/16/2018
SAFETY
Safety 03 of 04 - 5/16/2018
SAFETY
Safety 04 of 04 - 5/16/2018
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Installation...............................................................................................................................Section A
Technical Specifications...............................................................................................................A-1
Safety Precautions. ......................................................................................................................A-2
Suitable Location..................................................................................................................A-2
Grinding ...............................................................................................................................A-2
Stacking...............................................................................................................................A-2
Lifting...................................................................................................................................A-2
Tilting...................................................................................................................................A-2
Enclosure Rating ..................................................................................................................A-2
Machine Grounding ..............................................................................................................A-2
Input Connection ..................................................................................................................A-3
Input Fuse and Supply Wire ..................................................................................................A-3
Input Voltage ........................................................................................................................A-3
Power Cord Replacement.............................................................................................................A-4
Connection Diagrams for the ASPECT™ 375 .................................................................A-6 thru A-8
Water Cooled TIG Torch With Wired Foot Pedal .....................................................................A-6
Air Cooled TIG Torch with Wired Foot Pedal ..........................................................................A-7
Stick (SMAW) Welding ..........................................................................................................A-8
Operation .................................................................................................................................Section B
Case Front Controls .....................................................................................................................B-1
Case Back Controls......................................................................................................................B-2
Graphic Symbols Appearing in this Machine or Manual ..........................................................B-3, B4
User Interface Controls.................................................................................................B-5 thru B-11
Polarity, Process, Output Control ..........................................................................................B-6
4-Step Functionality, Output On............................................................................................B-7
AC Waveshape .....................................................................................................................B-8
Sequencer Functions, Pulse Sequencer Functions ................................................................B-9
Memory Selection, Saving Memory Settings .......................................................................B-10
Memory Recall Settings, Status Lights................................................................................B-11
Setup Menu “GTAW” .................................................................................................................B-12
Setup Menu “SMAW”.................................................................................................................B-13
Setup Menu “SYS”.....................................................................................................................B-14
Appendix..........................................................................................................................B-15, B-16
Accessories .............................................................................................................................Section C
General Options / Accessories......................................................................................................C-1
Field Installed ..............................................................................................................................C-1
Maintenance............................................................................................................................Section D
Safety Precautions.......................................................................................................................D-1
Routine and Periodic Engine Maintenance....................................................................................D-1
Over Load Protection ...................................................................................................................D-1
Thermostatic Protection...............................................................................................................D-1
No Arc Protection.........................................................................................................................D-1
Auxiliary Power Circuit Breaker....................................................................................................D-1
Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................Section E
Safety Precautions .......................................................................................................................E-1
How to Use Troubleshooting Guide ...............................................................................................E-1
Troubleshooting Guide..................................................................................................E-2 thru E-10
Content/details may be changed or updated without notice. For most current Instruction Manuals, go to
parts.lincolnelectric.com.
2
ASPECT™ 375 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
RECOMMENDED PROCESSES
RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT
PROCESS LIMITATIONS
The ASPECT™ 375 is not recommended for pipe thawing or for arc
gouging.
EQUIPMENT LIMITATIONS
The ASPECT™ 375 is protected from overloading beyond the rated
duty cycle and outputs of the machine. The duty cycle is based
upon a 10 minute time period; a 30% duty cycle refers to 3
minutes of welding and 7 minutes of idling. If the duty cycle is
significantly exceeded, the thermostatic protection will shut off
the output until the machine cools to a normal operating
temperature.
3
ASPECT™ 375 INSTALLATION
OUTPUT RANGE
Phase Type of Output Output Current Maximum Open
Range Circuit Voltage
THREE GTAW AC/DC 2-375 Amps 108 Volts Max.
PHASE SMAW AC/DC 20-350 Amps 90 Volts Max.
SINGLE GTAW AC/DC 2-250 108 Volts Max.
PHASE SMAW AC/DC 20-250 90 Volts Max.
A-1
ASPECT™ 375 INSTALLATION
Place the welder where clean cooling air can freely circulate in Radiated interference can develop in the following four ways:
through the front vents and out through the rear vents. Dirt, dust • Direct interference radiated from the welder.
or any foreign material that can be drawn into the welder should • Direct interference radiated from the welding leads.
be kept at a minimum. Failure to observe these precautions can
result in excessive operating temperatures and nuisance trips. • Direct interference radiated from feedback into the power
lines.
• Interference from re-radiation of "pickup" by ungrounded
GRINDING metallic objects.
Do not direct grinding particles towards the welder. An
abundance of conductive material can cause maintenance
problems. Keeping these contributing factors in mind, installing the
equipment per the following instructions should minimize
problems:
STACKING 1. Keep the welder power supply lines as short as possible. Input
The ASPECT™ 375 cannot be stacked . leads within 50 feet (15.2 m) of the welder should be enclosed
in rigid metallic conduit or equivalent shielding. There must be
good electrical contact between this conduit and the welder.
UNDERCARRIAGE LIFTING AND MOVING Both ends of the conduit must be connected to a driven
When the ASPECT™ 375 is purchased as a welding package, or ground and the entire length must be continuous.
used with any of the available Undercarriage optional 2. Keep the work and electrode leads as short as possible and as
accessories, proper installation makes the ASPECT™ 375 close together as possible. Lengths should not exceed 25 feet
handles nonfunctional. Do not attempt to lift the power source (7.6 m). Tape the leads together when practical.
with an undercarriage attached. The undercarriage is designed
for hand moving only; mechanized movement can lead to
personal injury and/or damage to the ASPECT™ 375.
TILTING
Each machine must be placed on a secure, level surface, either
directly or on a recommended cart. The machine may topple
over if this precaution is not followed.
A-2
ASPECT™ 375 INSTALLATION
3. Be sure the torch and work cable rubber coverings are free of INPUT CONNECTION
cuts and cracks that allow high frequency leakage. Cables with
high natural rubber content, such as Lincoln Stable-Arc®, better WARNING
resist high frequency leakage than neoprene and other
synthetic rubber insulated cables. Only a qualified electrician should connect the input leads to
the ASPECT™ 375. Connections should be made in
4. Keep the torch in good repair and all connections tight to accordance with all local and national electrical codes and
reduce high frequency leakage. the connection diagrams. Failure to do so may result in
bodily injury or death.
A-3
ASPECT™ 375 INSTALLATION
GROUND LUG
TOROIDAL CORE
TERMINAL BLOCK
Toroid
FIGURE A.2
Input
Ground
Lead
A-4
ASPECT™ 375 INSTALLATION
OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
FIGURE A.4
TWIST-MATE
WORK STUD
E F
A
D
B
C
A-5
115 VAC PLUG FROM
WATER COOLER
TO GAS SOLENOID
REGULATOR ON CASE BACK
FLOWMETER
ASPECT™ 375
GAS HOSE
A-6
HOT WATER FLYLEAD
TO COOL ARC 47
TO WORK STUD
K1622-5 ADAPTER
TO ELECTRODE STUD
TO REMOTE CONTROL
COOL WATER RECEPTACLE (6 PIN)
DIRECTLY TO
COOL ARC 47
GAS LINE
CONNECT TO PIGTAIL
FROM K1622-5 ADAPTER
HOT WATER/POWER
THREAD INTO K1622-5
ADAPTER
CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR WATER COOLED TIG TORCH WITH WIRED FOOT PEDAL
INSTALLATION
REGULATOR
FLOWMETER
ASPECT™ 375
TO GAS SOLENOID
GAS HOSE ON CASE BACK
A-7
TO WORK STUD
K1622-3
TWIST MATE
ADAPTER WORK CLAMP
WORK PIECE
TO ELECTRODE STUD
TO REMOTE CONTROL
RECEPTACLE (6 PIN)
FOOT AMPTROL
K870
K1783-3
PTA-26 200 AMP
AIR COOLED TIG TORCH
WITH 25’ (7.6m) ONE
CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR AIR COOLED TIG TORCH WITH WIRED FOOT PEDAL
WORK PIECE
WORK CLAMP
TO WORK STUD
A-8
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
FIGURE B.1
6
7
B-1
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
FIGURE B.2
B-2
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
SAVE
U0 OPEN CIRCUIT
ON VOLTAGE
I1 INPUT CURRENT
PROTECTIVE
GROUND
3 3 PHASE INVERTER
WARNING OR CAUTION
INPUT POWER
EXPLOSION
THREE PHASE
3
DANGEROUS VOLTAGE
DIRECT CURRENT
SHOCK HAZARD
B-3
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
AC AUTO GAS
RECALL ALTERNATING
BALANCE® CONNECTION
CURRENT
MENUS
SINGLE GTAW
EXIT
MENU PHASE
SEQUENCER
INPUT PULSE
POWER
SMAW
WORK 2 STEP
LEAD
B-4
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
FIGURE B.3
8 9 10 11
1 12
375
2 13
3
14
4
5 6 7
B-5
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
DC
This switch allows the user to set the polarity of the
process in use. For DC GTAW welding the output is
DCEN and for DC SMAW welding the output is DCEP.
(See Figure B.4)
(Changing Polarity to DCEN for SMAW welding is done in AC
the advanced operations menu. See Set-up Menu
“SMAW”)
FIGURE B.5
Process
This switch allows the user to set the desired process. 2
(See Figure B.5) 1
1. High-Frequency TIG
2. Touch Start TIG®
3. Stick – Soft Mode (7018 style electrodes)
3
4. Stick- Crisp Mode (6010 Style electrodes) 4
FIGURE B.6
Output Control
This switch allows the operator to set the desired output 2
control method (See Figure B.6). To control the output
with 2-step or 4-step, either a remote trigger (arc start 1
switch) or remote trigger with amperage control (foot or
hand amptrol) may be used.
FIGURE B.7
1 A
B-6
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
2. 4-Step (See Figure B.9) – With 4-step trigger mode and a TIG 3. Output On-This function is designed to be used when
welding mode selected, the following weld sequence will occur. In TIG welding without the use of an arc-start controller.
4-step, all sequencer functions should be set. If a standard foot If “ON” is selected, the machine’s output terminals are
amptrol is connected, only its trigger input is functional and the fully energized. Operator touches tungsten initiating
remote output control will be disabled the starting process. Once the tungsten is lifted from
FIGURE B.9 the work piece the amperage will proceed to welding
amperage. Output “ON” is always illuminated when
STICK welding.
2
(See Figure B.11)
FIGURE B.11
4-Step Functionality
(See Figure B.10)
FIGURE B.10
(A)
(1) (B) (C) (D) 3
B-7
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
3
2. AC Frequency: This function controls the frequency of
the AC wave in cycles per second. Adjustable from
40-400 Hz. (See Figure B.13)
FIGURE B.15
3. AC Balance: AC balance controls the amount of time,
as a percentage, that the polarity is electrode
negative. (See Figure B.14) (35-99%)
4. Electrode Positive (EP) / Electrode Negative (EN)
Amperage: Allows the operator to adjust the positive
and negative amplitude values of the AC wave. (See
Figure B.15)
EN, EP and balance settings are all tied to the overall 4
amperage setting of the machine. If the overall welding
current is changed, the EN to EP ratio is maintained, but
their individual values change with output.
Example: If EN is set to 180 Amps, EP is set to 120 Amps,
and Balance is 75%, the displayed welding
current will be 165 Amps. If the welding current
is now adjusted to 220 Amps, balance will
remain at 75%, but EN will change to 240 Amps
and EP to 160 Amps (3:2 ratio maintained).
B-8
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
B-9
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
B-10
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
There are 4 status lights located between the voltage and amperage 1 2
displays. These LEDs illuminate to display the following:
1. Power on – This light indicates that power has been applied to
the machine and it is ready to weld. A blinking light indicates that
the start up sequence is in process. When the light turns fully ON,
the machine is ready to weld.
2. Thermal Fault – The thermal light will turn on if the machine has
overheated. Welding may continue after the machine has cooled
and the light switches off.
3. Remote – When a remote output control is connected to the 6 pin
connector on the front of the machine, this LED will turn on.
4. VRD – When operating in VRD Mode (Voltage Reduction Device)
this LED will light up when the output voltage is below 12 Volts.
VRD may be turned ON / OFF in Setup Menu “SYS.” 3 4
B-11
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
5 Seconds
Triangular - Reduce heat input for thinner materials. Also provides for better
cleaning for anodized applications.
B-12
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
5 Seconds
B-13
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
Hold both Select and Pulse buttons for 5 seconds to enter Menu “SYS.”
5 Seconds
CTRL Control Board Software Version - Displays current control board software version.
UI User Interface Board Software Version - Displays current UI board software version.
ERR Error Messages - Displays error messages. (See Trouble Shooting Section.)
RSET Reset to Default - Resets settings to factory default.
B-14
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
Appendix
A.1 Volt and Amp meter display while welding and idle.
While welding, the machine will show actual voltage and amperage on the meters. When the welding arc is extinguished, the meters will
display (and flash) the final voltage and amperage of that weld for 5 seconds. When the machine is idle, and not in pulse mode, the voltage
meter will display 4 dash marks until welding is initiated.
Figure B.25
---- 150
A.2 Green Mode
(Show the V and A displays with GRN MODE)
Green mode is a feature that puts the machine in a standby condition after 10 minutes of inactivity.
• Output is Disabled.
• Fans Change to a Low Speed.
• LEDs Switch Off – Only the Power ON LED Remains Lit.
• Display will flash GRN MODE every several seconds.
This feature will reduce the amount of dust and dirt that is drawn into the machine and will lower the machines power consumption.
To exit Green Mode, simply press the TIG remote trigger or any button on the front of the machine.
NOTE: If a Cool Arc® machine is connected to the Aspect™ 375, entering Green Mode will stop the coolant flow. To resume coolant
flow, Green Mode must first be exited.
(1) (2)
This sequence is the same as 2-step, except when the switch is pressed while in final slope the welding current will ramp up again
and resume. This process can be repeated as many times as necessary. When finished welding, simply release the trigger and allow
the finishing current to end and the output to switch OFF followed by the post flow time.
B-15
ASPECT™ 375 OPERATION
4-Step trigger with restart can be enabled in setup menu “GTAW” by switching 4RST to ON. If 4RST is ON, a TIG mode is selected,
and 4-step is selected on the output section of the machine, the following sequence will occur.
This sequence is the same as 4-step, except when the switch is released during the finishing current, welding current will ramp up
again to the operating amperage. This process can be repeated as many times as necessary. When welding is finished, quickly
press and release the trigger to start the final slope, which will be followed by the finishing current at which point output is switched
OFF, and the post flow will initiate.
B-16
ASPECT™ 375 ACCESSORIES
GENERAL OPTIONS / K2266-1 – TIG-Mate™ 17 Air Cooled TIG Torch Starter Pack.
One complete easy-to-order kit packaged in its own portable car-
K918-4 Zippered cable cover, 25.0 ft. (7.6 m)- to protect torch KP4159-1 Low Conductivity Coolant (1 Gal.)
cables in high abrasion applications.
K1622-3 Twist Mate Adapter for PTA-26 TIG Torch
Regulator with Flow Gauge and Hose Kit (3100211)
K1622-1 Twist Mate Adapter for PTA-17 TIG Torch
C-1
ASPECT™ 375 MAINTENANCE
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
FAN-AS-NEEDED (F.A.N.)
WARNING The ASPECT™ 375 has the F.A.N. circuit feature, which means the
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. cooling fan will operate only as needed to assure proper machine
cooling. This helps reduce the amount of dust and dirt drawn into
• Only qualified personnel should the machine with the cooling air. The cooling fan will operate at
lower speeds when the machine power is initially turned on or at
perform this maintenance.
idle, and continuously while the yellow Thermal Shutdown Light is lit
(see Thermostatic Protection).
• Turn the input power OFF at the
disconnect switch or fuse box
THERMOSTATIC PROTECTION
before working on this
equipment.
This welder has thermostatic protection from excessive duty cycles,
overloads, loss of cooling, and excessive ambient temperatures.
• Do not touch electrically hot
When the welder is subjected to an overload, or inadequate cooling,
parts. the primary coil thermostat and/or secondary coil thermostat will
open. This condition will be indicated by the illumination of the
yellow Thermal Shutdown Light on the front panel (see Item 2 in
WARNING Figure B.24 Operation Section). The fan will continue to run to cool
the power source. Postflow occurs when TIG welding is shut down,
To avoid receiving a high frequency shock, keep the TIG but no welding is possible until the machine is allowed to cool and
torch and cables in good condition. the yellow Thermal Shutdown Light goes out.
Very little routine maintenance is necessary to keep your The machine outputs (Background / OCV, gas and HF)
ASPECT™ 375 running in top condition. No specific schedule will be shutdown, if the trigger is closed without welding for 15
can be set for performing the following items; factors such as seconds to protect the Background resistor from overheating with
hours of usage and machine environment should be considered F.A.N. cooling off, as well as to conserve on gas waste.
when establishing a maintenance schedule.
AUXILIARY POWER CIRCUIT BREAKER
• Periodically blow out dust and dirt which may accumulate
within the welder using an air stream.
This machine includes a 10 amp circuit breaker, located on the
opposite side of the upper case back, for protection of the 115 Vac
• Inspect welder output and control cables for fraying, cuts, and receptacle.
bare spots.
OVERLOAD PROTECTION
D-1
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
WARNING
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained
Personnel. Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in
danger to the technician and machine operator and will invalidate your factory
warranty. For your safety and to avoid Electrical Shock, please observe all safety
notes and precautions detailed throughout this manual.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-1
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
02 High input Input voltage is higher than 600V or Check input voltage.
spikes above 600V under load
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-2
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Poor starting Poor work clamp connection Check and secure work
connection
Black area along weld Oily or organic contamination on Clean work piece
bead work piece
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-3
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Insufficient cleaning Wave shape settings may not suit Set for manual balance and
application increase EP or reduce balance
percentage
Insufficient penetration Wave shape settings may not suit Set for manual balance and
application increase EN or balance
percentage
Tail-out current too high Finishing current may be set too high Reduce Finishing current
Output shut off during Spot Timer may be turned on Access “GTAW” menu (see
welding inadvertently operation section) and change
“SPOT” to “OFF”
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-4
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Poor starting Hot start may be set too low Access “SMAW”menu (see
operation section) and increase
“HSTR” setting
Stick electrode “blasts Current may be set too high for Adjust current
off” when arc is struck electrode size
Electrode “sticks” in Current may be set too low for Adjust current
weld puddle electrode size
Insufficient penetration Wrong Process setting Set Process for Crisp Stick
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-5
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
START-UP ISSUES
Green Input indicator Trigger or hand/foot Amptrol may Turn machine off, open trigger or
light does not stop be accidentally closed during start up Amptrol, then turn machine on
blinking
Input voltage is too high or too low Check input voltage (208V to 575V)
Meters don’t light up Losing input to machine Check input fuses and connection
PRESET ISSUES
Operating Amperage “DIA” setting in “GTA W” menu is Set for “AUTO” or smaller size
can’t be set for 2A set for specific size, e.g. 3/32” diameter
Operating Amperage EP and EN are set too extreme Set for Auto balance or reduce
can’t be set for 375A EP, EN
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-6
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
OCV is below 80V in Faulty Components, PC Boards or Contact your local Lincoln
Tig mode Connections Authorized Field Service Facility.
OUTPUT PROBLEMS
SYMPTOMS POSSIBLE CAUSE RECOMMENDED COURSE OF
ACTION
Thermal light turns on Welding application exceeds rated Reduce duty cycle
duty cycle
Dirt and dust may have clogged the Blow out machine with clean, dry
cooling channel inside machine low pressure air
Output No gas & Faulty trigger or hand/foot Amptrol Check trigger or Amptrol
o.k. in no hi-freq or connection connection
Stick but
no output Gas & hi- Faulty PC Boards or connections Contact your local Lincoln
in Tig freq o.k. Authorized Field Service Facility.
No output in both Stick Faulty PC Boards or connections Contact your local Lincoln
and Tig Authorized Field Service Facility.
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-7
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
Hand/foot Amprol has Machine set for 4-step trigger Set for 2-step trigger
no control
Start current set too high Reduce Start current
GAS ISSUES
Gas will not turn off Postflow time set too long Adjust postflow time
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-8
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
HI-FREQUENCY ISSUES
Preflow time set too long Set for typical 0.5 second
preflow time
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-9
ASPECT™ 375 TROUBLE SHOOTING
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual
No output Overload trips 115V circuit breaker Remove load & reset breaker
Overload trips internal thermostat Remove load & wait for thermostat
to reset
Indicator light on cooler Cooler is not plugged in Plug cooler to 115V receptacle
does not turn on
No 115V output Refer to 115V auxiliary outputsection
Tig torch runs hot Cooler control cable is not plugged in Turn machine off, plug control
cable, then turn machine on
CAUTION
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.
E-10
Wiring Diagram - Aspect 375 Code 12165
ASPECT™ 375
F-1
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the
machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.
WIRING DIAGRAM
Wiring Diagram - Aspect 375 Code 12258, 12548
GENERAL INFORMATION CAVITY NUMBERING SEQUENCE
ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537 (VIEWED FROM COMPONENT SIDE OF P.C. BOARD)
TB 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6
LEAD COLOR CODING
302
301
1A
222
226
221
225
220
224
3B
3A
2A
227
223
2B
1B
U B - BLACK Y - YELLOW 2 3 4 4 6 5 8 6 10 6 12
L3 C R - RED 1 8 1 9 1 12
ASPECT™ 375
TP3 6 436
4 3 2 1 10 7 6 8
5 4 93 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 2 1 435
N- BROWN
V 5
TP2 4 434 344A U - BLUE 9 16 10 18 13 24
L2 B JIP2 S1 S2
3 433 (+) 4200uF
(-) G - GREEN
208VAC/575VAC JIP4 JIP3 JIP6 JIP5 2 432 500V
± 10% 1-3 Ph TP1 R3 C1
W 1 431
L1 A INPUT POWER PCB 3300/100W
2 +24V
JIP9 JIP8 JIP1 JIP10
1 346A
TOROID DC BUSS
2 +24V 471
TO EARTH G JIP7 610 CAPACITOR RIBBON CABLE
GROUND 1 2 1 2 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 470 C
L11 A B
PER THE +75V 621 344 TOROIDAL L7 346
L15
L16
NATIONAL CHOKE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 S1
CASE BACK
342
440
449
447
442
445
620
444
ELECTRIC L1 L2 L3
443
441
CODE INPUT
611 SWITCH T1 T2 T3
VOLT AMP
AA BB CC
UI PCB
FAN 3
24V JF3
R 4 471
312
14
13
6
5
15
12
9
8
7
401
400
16
10
409
408
407
406
405
404
403
402
11
17
27
26
25
23
20
19
18
29
28
24
22
301
305
204
302
306
222
221
207
205
304
223
220
219
218
217
208
W 3
29 24
15V
B 1 470
28 23
2
2
2
2
8
7
6
1
4
8
7
6
1
1
1
9
5
3
5
9
5
3
3
4
9
7
3
4
4
6
2
1
23
21
11
24
20
22
19
18
16
11
10
17
15
13
10
27
14
12
12
11
10
12
22 X2
332
W
E1
6
THERMOSTAT 26 21
TOROID 5 75A X4
331 25 20
310 4 77A
JI
115V L13 24 19 JC4
JC
JO
76A
JHF
3
JK1
RECEPTACLE AUX POWER PCB 23 18
(Neutral Bonded) 2 4A
GND5 22 17
8 FAN 1 1 2A 202A
INPUT CONTROL PCB 32 20 16
7 6 344 24VDC
8500 RPM JFE1 19 15
JW
32A 6 5
33A 18 14 MAIN CONTROL PCB
33 SENSE 324 5 4 R 4 633
J1 J3 17 13
JIP_W
JF2
JF1
L5
JIP_P
JB1
JIP_S
JS
33 W 632
JB2
COM 311 4 3 3
CB1 JC1 TOROID
10A 33A 3 2 342 U 2 631 16 12
2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
32 332 2 1 346 B 1 630 15 11 JC5 L4
8
8
2
1
9
7
6
2
1
9
6
2
1
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
2
1
3
5
3
7
3
5
4
5
4
4
5
6
1
4
6
331
13
16
14
12
10
18
16
15
13
15
11
17
14
12
10
11
34 32A 1 14 10
UPPER FAN
13 9 PE1
12 8
4A
2A
75A
76A
207
77A
208
11 7
450
441
440
431
640
630
410
462
461
456
455
435
434
433
432
643
642
641
633
632
631
411
4
463
460
457
454
453
451
449
447
445
443
442
436
452
444
GND4
GND6 10 6 3
9 5 JC6 5 4 63 2 1 JR1
2
AA CC 8 4 1
2
4
GND5
75
77
76
610 BB 7 3
611 JC3
6 2
INPUT
620 621 L1 5 1
POS CHOKE
INVERTER PCB 1 3 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4 602 L6 L2
NEG TOROID
5 601
462
461
463
460
BUCK PTC
Q2 Q8 1A 2A 3A
BOOST PTC
411 L3
1B 2B 3B RIBBON CABLE S1
410
F-2
2
1
2
1
2
1
3
4
24 VDC COIL 77 A
GAS SOLENOID INPUT RECTIFIER
76 B
Q1
C
IND2
75
DC-
J3
J2
J4
X7
2 D
E
G
Q1 AUX 1
J5
N=1
DOUBLER WINDING 4 E
115 VAC
F
E
BUCK BOOST PCB
G
X8
2
Q7
3
1
2
1
3
4
BUCK MODULE
FAN 2 REMOTE RECEPTACLE
CR 409 12
BOOST MODULE
24VDC MAIN
J1B
R4 JFE2
Q2
408 11 8500 RPM TRANSFORMER
J6
1 15V 312 407 10 100 OHM 643 4 R 301
FLOW SWITCH T1
WATER 100 W 15V
DC IN+
642 302
DC IN-
310 406 3 W H1
IND1
2 9
DC+
8
6
2
1
9
7
3
5
4
RESISTOR
13
16
14
12
10
15
11
COM 311 641 2 U
3 8 MODULE SEC 1 DC JACK FOR
4 SENSE 324 640 1 B PRI 1 X1 WIRELESS REMOTE
COOLER SENSING 602 405 7
JUMPER
JI1 LOWER FAN
S2 601 404 6 N=2
TA
450
456
455
454
451
457
453
452
COOLER CONNECTOR 403 5 H1
X2
402 4 206A
WATER COOLER X7 3 TR1 H2 H2 HF
SPIKE BLOCKERS 401 2 TR2 XFMR
X1 400 1 SEC 2
X4 T2
DOUBLER INDUCTORS X8 OUTPUT
N=2
CHOKE E
L10 (-) AC L8
D1 D2
226
217
207
224
204
208
219
220
205
222
218
232
221
X9
X10
231
223
213
225
227
4
5
3
6
3
1
2
1
4
2
3
4
1
2
1
11
12
10
B1
AC (+)
D3 D4 X5 304
X7A 4
X6A AUX 2 306 3
231 JO2 JO3 JO6 N=1 DOUBLER WINDING
JO1 J2 B2 B1
233 X6 2
213 DISCHARGE HF PCB
47/100W
47/100W
4
1
10
214
11
306A
4
2
6
2
1
1
7
3
2
5
4
47/100W X10
47/100W
GND9
D7 R2 R4 306A
D8 202A 206A
B2
B4
1
2
1
2
651
DC (-) DC (+) 232
X6 206 202
X3 206 202 L14
SPIKE BLOCKERS
X5
TOROID
G8673PRINT
NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the
machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.
DIAGRAMS
ASPECT™ 375
25.46
F-3
21.02
6.00
18.35
11.82
23.99
A.01
L16481
DIMENSION PRINT
Aspect 375 - 12558
Contents
TIG Welders
Aspect
Aspect 375 - 12558
Index of Sub Assemblies - 12558........................................................................................1
Miscellaneous Items ............................................................................................................3
Case Front Assembly ..........................................................................................................5
Base and Center Assembly .................................................................................................7
Heat Sink Assembly...........................................................................................................10
Mid Shelf Assembly ...........................................................................................................13
Top Shelf Assembly...........................................................................................................15
Case Back Assembly.........................................................................................................17
Wraparound........................................................................................................................19
i
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
ii
Index of Sub Assemblies - 12558
KEY PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY
P-984-A INDEX OF SUB ASSEMBLIES AR
P-984-B.2 MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS AR
1 P-984-C CASE FRONT ASSEMBLY AR
2 P-984-D BASE AND CENTER ASSEMBLY AR
3 P-984-E HEAT SINK ASSEMBLY AR
4 P-984-F MID SHELF ASSEMBLY AR
5 P-984-G TOP SHELF ASSEMBLY AR
6 P-984-H CASE BACK ASSEMBLY AR
7 P-984-J WRAPAROUND AR
Printed 08/08/2016 at 13:38:26. Produced by Enigma.
P-984-A.jpg
P-984-D.jpg
AVISO DE
ground.
Spanish
l No toque las partes o los electrodos l Mantenga el material combustible l Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el
PRECAuCION
bajo carga con la piel o ropa moja- fuera del área de trabajo. cuerpo.
da.
l Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.
French
ATTENTION
l Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête- l Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel l Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et
ments mouillés entrer en contact inflammable. votre corps.
avec des pièces sous tension.
l Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.
German
WARNuNG
l Berühren Sie keine stromführenden l Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material! l Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem perschutz!
Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!
l Isolieren Sie sich von den
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!
Portuguese
ATENÇÃO
l Não toque partes elétricas e elec- l Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda- l Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e
trodos com a pele ou roupa molha- dos. corpo.
da.
l Isole-se da peça e terra.
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE
USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS
CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A
ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER-
STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.
WARNING
l Keep your head out of fumes. l Turn power off before servicing. l Do not operate with panel open or
l Use ventilation or exhaust to guards off.
remove fumes from breathing zone.
AVISO DE
l Los humos fuera de la zona de res- Spanish
l Desconectar el cable de ali- l No operar con panel abierto o
PRECAuCION
piración. mentación de poder de la máquina guardas quitadas.
l Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.
humos. Utilice ventilación o
aspiración para gases.
French
ATTENTION
l Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées. l Débranchez le courant avant l’entre- l N’opérez pas avec les panneaux
l Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira- tien. ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de
teur pour ôter les fumées des zones protection enlevés.
de travail.
German
WARNuNG
l Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von l Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten l Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse
Schweibrauch! abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öff- oder Innenschutzverkleidung in
l Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und nen; Maschine anhalten!) Betrieb setzen!
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!
Portuguese
ATENÇÃO
l Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça. l Não opere com as tampas removidas. l Mantenha-se afastado das partes
l Use ventilação e exhaustão para l Desligue a corrente antes de fazer moventes.
remover fumo da zona respiratória. serviço. l Não opere com os paineis abertos
l Não toque as partes elétricas nuas. ou guardas removidas.
Japanese
Chinese
Korean
Arabic
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS
PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.
CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE POLICY
The business of The Lincoln Electric Company is manufacturing and
selling high quality welding equipment, consumables, and cutting
equipment. Our challenge is to meet the needs of our customers and
to exceed their expectations. On occasion, purchasers may ask
Lincoln Electric for advice or information about their use of our
products. We respond to our customers based on the best information
in our possession at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position to
warrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, with
respect to such information or advice. We expressly disclaim any
warranty of any kind, including any warranty of fitness for any
customer’s particular purpose, with respect to such information or
advice. As a matter of practical consideration, we also cannot assume
any responsibility for updating or correcting any such information or TABLE OF CONTENTS
INSTALLATION
advice once it has been given, nor does the provision of information OPERATION
ACCESSORIES
or advice create, expand or alter any warranty with respect to the sale MAINTENANCE
of our products. TROUBLE SHOOTING
WIRING DIAGRAM
DIMENSION PRINT
Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection and
use of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within the
control of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Many
variables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the results
obtained in applying these types of fabrication methods and service
requirements.
Subject to Change – This information is accurate to the best of our
knowledge at the time of printing. Please refer to
www.lincolnelectric.com for any updated information.