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Road Safety Awareness Pocket Guide
Poster · January 2016
DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.1.5122.6641
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Road Safety Guide
Committed to safety
Need for Road Safety...
Hi Friend, Today I heard that this week (11th to 17th Jan)
is Road Safety Week, But why all these …………
we use our roads daily!
Even though we use our roads daily do you know that
more than 1 Lakh people lose their lives every year
in Road Accidents.
Hohhhh..?
Hence, to strengthen the awareness on road safety systems,
Rules & Regulations, Ministry of Road Transport
& Highways celebrate this week as Road Safety Week.
2
Yes! I pledge my support to Road Safe India and to save lives on
road.
l I will be a responsible driver / rider / pedestrian.
l I will observe all the traffic rules and regulations concerning safe
driving and safe use of the road.
l I will not allow distractions like cell phone usage, talking, etc to take
my focus off the road.
l I will always be aware of my surroundings while driving / crossing
roads.
l I will not drink or take medication or drugs and drive.
l I will not over speed or give into road rage or rash driving.
l I will not put others’ lives at risk, if my health is a hazard to driving.
l I will ensure the usage of seatbelt or helmet for all passengers.
l I will cross only at the zebra crossing.
l I will maintain a roadworthy vehicle and ensure I use indicators,
mirrors and lights appropriately as and when necessary.
l I will share the road with pedestrians, bicyclists, motorcyclists,
large truck and bus drivers.
I hereby declare my commitment to the Road Safe India pledge as
set out above, to the best of my ability and will actively strive to
follow the rules and regulation of the road.
3
Always obey Traffic Signals.
Always use Zebra Crossing
while crossing the roads.
These are special points for pedestrians to cross roads.
They are marked with white stripes parallel to the road.
4
Road Crossway (Zebra Crossings) is only for Pedestrians.
Stop for Pedestrians @ Zebra Crossing.
5
Always select suitable helmets while riding bike or cycle.
Don’t wear helmets without chin strap.
Don’t wear loose clothes while riding bike or cycle.
6
Be seen by wearing Bright Colour clothes in the Day
and Light or Reflective Colour clothes in the Dark.
Always put your seat belt "ON" while driving four wheeler.
Select proper seat belt which suits your kids too.
7
Always park vehicles in Designated Parking Zone.
Do not park in no parking area.
Do not use mobile phone
while driving.
8
Do not drink and drive.
Do not use mobile phone
@ petrol bunks.
9
You must drive on the Left Side
of the road.
Overtake only from the Right.
Always walk on the Footpath.
Where there is no footpath,
walk in the Right Side margin
of the road so that you can see
the traffic coming in the
opposite direction.
10
Indicator to turn left Indicator to turn right
Use Indicator to Signal
while Turning & Changing the lane.
8 3
Cross the road only @ Right Angles. Never cross diagonally.
11
Always do regular Pollution Check for your vehicle.
(Once in 6 months)
Do Periodic Maintenance and Health Check-up for your
vehicle to have a safe and happy drive always.
12
Always check your Tyre Condition before you start.
Replace all the four tyres as recommended by
the vehicle manufacturer.
Do not use High Decibel Horns in your vehicle.
(i.e) More than 85 dB(A)
13
Always ensure the availability of
First Aid Kit in your vehicle.
Always ensure that your vehicle Spare Tyres
are in good condition.
14
Always park your vehicle on the Left Side of the road.
Use Parking Light & Caution Triangle while attending breakdown.
Always be Cautious while Opening the vehicle door on roads.
15
Do not exceed legal speed limits - "There is a reason behind".
Remember that speed limits are a maximum, not a target.
Look for Speed Limit & abide with.
Do not drive vehicles
if you feel sleepy.
It will lead to Accidents.
16
Ensure hand brakes are "ON" before leaving
the parked vehicles.
Do not take Selfie
while driving.
17
Always drive your vehicle with Valid Driving License.
Driving under 18 years of age is an offence.
18
The 108 Emergency Response Service is a free emergency
service providing integrated medical (ambulance),
police and fire services.
If you find any victims on road don't get panic.
Call 108 for help.
19
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What you don't see can be deadly
Watch while reversing, be alert for blind spots.
THERE ARE62CHILDREN
BEHIND THIS VEHICLE
Not one of them can be seen
by the driver behind the wheel
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Know about Road Signs
Traffic Signs are there to regulate traffic, warn about hazards
and to guide the road user. There are three types of traffic
signs – Mandatory, Cautionary, and Informatory.
MANDATORY SIGNS
Gives order & need to be
followed strictly
Mandatory signs are generally in circular shape
No entry One way
U-turn Overtaking Horn Speed
Prohibited Prohibited Prohibited Limit
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CAUTIONARY SIGNS
Warns the user regarding road
situation ahead
Cautionary signs are generally in triangular shape
Right hand Left hand Right Left
curve curve Hair pin bend
Y-Intersection
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School Narrow Bridge Falling Rocks
Speed Breaker Men at work Pedestrian
crossing
T-Intersection
Guarded Unguarded
railway railway
crossing crossing
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INFORMATORY SIGNS
Gives information regarding
directions, destinations, etc.,
Informatory signs are generally in rectangular shape
Public Petrol Hospital
telephone bunk
Eating place Light refreshment No through
road
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Tips for avoiding driver fatigue
l Get plenty of sleep before starting off.
l Avoid starting a long drive at the end of
the day.
l Avoid driving between 10 pm and 6 am
or when you would normally be asleep.
l Share the driving if you can.
l Aim to stop for 15 minutes for every
two hours.
l Pull over and stop when you notice the warning signs of
fatigue.
l Have light snacks rather than fatty foods.
l Avoid too much coffee or sweet soft drinks.
l Drink plenty of water - dehydration can cause fatigue.
l Stay away from alcohol at all costs.
l Stop before you're tired.
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Road Safety Quiz - Refresh yourself
Road safety - Time for Action
1. Mandatory signs are exhibited in what shape?
2. When you see a red light flickering in the
traffic junction what does it indicate?
3. Which vehicle has priority on Road?
4. Random breath test is done to detect what?
5. Which is children seat in a car?
6. What is a blind spot in case of driving or
riding?
7. Does the law permit use of mobile
phone with earphones or hands-free
device while driving?
8. What is the Ideal distance required
between vehicles at a parking place?
9. What is the requirement for 2 wheeler
rider during night?
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ANSWER
1. Circular.
2. Lights are not working sequentially, Road junction
ahead, Drive carefully.
3. #1. Army convoy #2. Fire engine #3. Ambulance.
4. Alcohol.
5. In the rear seat.
6. An area not seen through the rear
view & wing mirror.
7. No.
8. 3-Feet.
9. Always wear helmet, wear light colour
dress or wear dress with reflectors
during night.
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Penalties under MVA (Motor Vehicle Act)
The Motor Vehicle Act (MVA) 1988, Central Motor Vehicle Rules, 1989 and State
Motor Vehicle Rules are the legal instruments for the conduct of road traffic in India.
Some of the common offences and the consequent penalties are listed below :
Offences MVA Penalty
Fine up to Rs 500 or Imprisonment up
Driving without valid licence 181 to 3 months or both.
First Offence: Fine up to Rs. 100;
Not carrying documents (licence, RC, Insurance, PUC etc.,) as required 177 Subsequent Offence: Fine up to Rs. 300
First Offence: Fine up to Rs. 100;
Moving against One-Way 177 Subsequent Offence: Fine up to Rs. 300
First Offence: Fine up to Rs. 100;
Stopping at Pedestrian Crossing or Signal Crossing Stop Line 177 Subsequent Offence: Fine up to Rs. 300
First Offence: Fine up to Rs. 100;
Parking Violations 177 Subsequent Offence: Fine up to Rs. 300
First Offence: Fine up to Rs. 100;
Driving without Helmet 177 Subsequent Offence: Fine up to Rs. 300
Fine up to Rs 2000 and
Overloading a vehicle beyond extent limit 194 Rs. 1000 per tonne of extra load.
First Offence: Fine up to Rs. 100;
Using Mobile Phones while driving 177 Subsequent Offence: Fine up to Rs. 300
First Offence: Fine up to Rs. 2000 or Imprisonment up to
Driving under influence of Drugs or Alcohols 185 6 months or both. Subsequent Offence: Fine up to Rs. 3000
or Imprisonment up to 2 yrs or both.
First Offence: Rs. 400;
Driving at a speed exceeding as mentioned in MVA:112 183 Subsequent Offence: Rs. 1000.
First Offence: Fine up to Rs. 1000 or Imprisonment up
Dangerous or Reckless Driving to 6 months or both. Subsequent Offence:
184 Fine up to Rs. 2000 or Imprisonment up to 2 yrs or both.
Reference : http://transport.bih.nic.in/Penalties.htm
Emergency Contact Numbers
Description Phone No.
Emergency 108
Doctor
Blood Group
Personal
Emergency
contact no
Address
Your health and
safety are very important
for your Family, our
Organisation and
our Nation
Be Safe. Be Healthy
31
"Safe and Healthy Employees
===> A Prosperous Nation"
An Initiative by
Team EHS
ZF Wind Power Coimbatore Pvt. Ltd.
Plot No.3, Hi Tech Engineering &
Services Sector SEZ
Karumathampatty & Kittampalayam
Village, Annur Road,
District Coimbatore, PIN - 641 659
Tamil Nadu, India
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