REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN

PC-1
Design Parameters:
Main Bars Loc -Z Ast
h= 400 mm d' = 50 mm fs1 = 2 - 350.00 402.124
b= 200 mm Main bars = 16 mm Ø fs2 = 2 - 250.00 402.124
fc' = 21 Mpa Mux = 30.12 KNm fs3 = 0 - 250.00 0
fy = 275 Mpa Pu = 199.54 KN fs4 = 2 - 150.00 402.124
b₁ = 0.85 Escon = 600 Mpa fs5 = 2 - 50.00 402.124
Es = 200 Gpa Shear parameters
Defining Condition; Nvh = 2 , lateral ties leg
0.65 , Ԑt ≤ Ԑty if fs > fy, use fy Nvb = 4 , lateral ties leg
Ø= Val , Ԑty ˂ Ԑt ˂ 0.005 fyt = 230 Mpa, lateral ties
0.90 , Ԑt ≥ 0.005 Ties, Td = 10 mm Ø
Val = Use 0.65 in transition Region
MAXIMUM AXIAL CAPACITY Ag = 80000 NSCP 422.4.2.2
Pcn = 0.8 [0.85 fc' (Ag-As) + fy As] = 1,473.30 kN
Ø= 0.65 , Pcu = Ø Pcn = 957.64 kN
BALANCE CONDITION CAPACITY, Ø = 0.65 TENSION CONTROLLED CAPACITY,
Ԑy = fy / Es = 0.00138 Ԑt = -0.005
Cb = Ԑc d/Ԑc + Ԑy = 240.00 mm Ct = Escon d/(Escon-Es Ԑt) = 131.25
ab = βC = 204.00 mm at = βC = 111.56
from strain diagram As[fy or fs] from strain diagram As[fy or fs]
fs1 = 600(d-C)/C = 275.00 T1 = 110.58 KN, Tension fs1 = 600(d-C)/C = 1000.00 T1 =
fs2 = 600(C-Z2)/C = -25.00 C2 = -10.05 KN, Tension fs2 = 600(C-Z2)/C = -542.86 C2 =
fs3 = 600(C-Z3)/C = 0.00 C3 = 0.00 KN, fs3 = 600(C-Z3)/C = 0.00 C3 =
fs4 = 600(C-Z4)/C = 225.00 C4 = 90.48 KN, Compression fs4 = 600(C-Z4)/C = -85.71 C4 =
fs5 = 600(C-Z5)/C = 475.00 C5 = 110.58 KN, Compression fs5 = 600(C-Z5)/C = 371.43 C5 =
Cc = .85 f'c ab = 728.28 KN Cc = .85 f'c ab =
[∑Fv = 0], Pbn =C2+C3+C4+C5+Cc - T = 808.7 KN [∑Fv = 0], Pbn =C2+C3+C4+C5+Cc - T =
[∑MT = 0], find e = x-z, z= 150.00 mm [∑MT = 0], find e = x-z, z= 150
PbnX = C2X2+C3X3+C4X4+C5X5+CcXc PbnX = C2X2+C3X3+C4X4+C5X5+CcXc
eb = 135.49 mm ØPb = 525.7 KN et = 312.75 mm ØPt = 227.90
Mb = 109.57 KNm ØMb = 71.22 KNm Mt = 71.28 KNm ØMt = 64.15
ECCENTRICALLY LOADED SECTION CAPACITY, Ø = .90 CHECK SHEAR, Øv = 0.75
due to applied load, ex = 150.95 Vc = 0.17[1+(Pu/14Ag)]√fc' b dt = 64.25
[∑Fv = 0], Pbn =C2+C3+C4+C5+Cc -T Av = π Td² Nv / 4 = 157.1
[∑MT = 0], PbnX =C2X2+C3X3+C4X4+C5X5+CcXc Smax, min (16db, 48dties and least col dimension)
C = 223.25 mm a = 189.76 mm 16 db =
fs1 = 600(d-C)/C = 340.65 T1 = 110.58 KN, Tension 48 dties =
fs2 = 600(C-Z2)/C = -71.89 C2 = 28.91 KN, Tension Least Column dimension =
fs3 = 600(C-Z3)/C = 0.00 C3 = 0.00 KN,
fs4 = 600(C-Z4)/C = 196.86 C4 = 79.16 KN, Compression
fs5 = 600(C-Z5)/C = 465.62 C5 = 110.58 KN, Compression
Cc = .85 f'c ab = 677.45
Pnx = 727.71 ØPn = 654.94 KN > 199.54 Pass!
Mnx = 109.85 ØMn = 98.86 KNm > 30.12 Pass!

Therefore use, 400x200mm 8-16mm Ø longitudinal bars (GRADE 40) with 10mm Ø lateral ties space at,
 2@50, 10@50mm , and Rest 200mm O.C, BOTH ENDS.

Pny = 1413.66 ØPn = 918.88 KN > 199.54

Mny = 213.39 ØMn = 0.00 KNm < 4.47

223.25 1
Lo = max [h, b, H/6, 450mm] = 508.333333333333 mm
sh = min [0.25(min(h, b), 6 Td, 150mm] = 50 mm

0.900
 2 - 16mm Ø
b

4 - 16mm Ø Inte
h 1,800.00
FORCE TRANSFER GUIDE FROM STAAD RESULT OR EQUIVALENT SOFTWARE
1,600.00
Mz (Staad) = Mux = 30.12 < 98.86 Pass! , ex =150.95 mm
My (Staad) = Muy = 4.47 < 20.58 Pass! , ey =22.4 mm
1,400.00
ØPnx = 654.94 > 199.54 Pass! > 654.9
ØPny = 918.88 > 199.54 Pass! < 918.9 1,200.00
, ex = 150.9 mm
Col Height, H = 3.05 Floor to Beam Bottom , ey = 22.4 mm 1,000.00
Ø = .90 Length factor, K = 0.5 Refer (Sheet 2) 20.6
800.00
<
mm Column Slenderness (Unbraced Column, KL/r ≤ 22), 406.2.5
600.00
mm KL/rx = 12.71 < 22 Ok! 12.71 < 22
As[fy or fs] KL/ry = 25.42 > 22 Not Okay! 25.42 > 400.00 22
110.58 KN, T 98.9 275.00 275.00
-110.58 KN, T Dimension Limits, 418.7.2.1 -25.00
200.00 -25.00 Actua
0.00 KN, 250 mm 200 Increase Section
-34.47 KN, T Ratio Limit 0.4 0.50 Ok! - r
110.58 KN, C 0
12.7083 20 4
398.2781 KN Main reinforcement Ratio Ast = 1608.5 25.4167
253.2 KN 0.01Ag < Ast > 0.06Ag Ok! 78391.50
mm 783.91504561 4703.4903
Traverse Reinforcements, 418.7.5.4 1608.50 h 64.2
227.90 KN No of Leg Req, h = 3 Increase Leg! b 55.1
64.15 KNm No of Leg Req, b = 1 Ok! 1032.38702668385
1032.38702668385
64.25 55.07 KN 200 1032.38702668385
157.1 314.2 mm² At Lo only Vc = 64.25
east col dimension) At Lo only 64.25 350.0 157.1
256 mm 55.07 150.0 314.2
480 mm Side = h m With Seismic Provision, NSCP 2015 Sec 418.7.5
200 mm H Col mark Vu Vs Smax Seismic req QTY DIST
0 - 0.1m 39 (12.25) 200.00 50 2 50 Pass!
Lo
39
0.1 - 0.508333333333333m (12.25) 200.00 50 10 50 Pass!
>Mid
0.508333333333333m39 (12.25) 200.00 100 Rest 200 Fail!
Vs = (Vu/Ø) - Vc First lat ties Min of 50mm from Face of Support
S = Av fyt d / Vs

al ties space at, 2

 4
504 2-4 4-2
6 AC TR
Ach 52500 Kf 0.72 1 2-2 AA 2-2
bch 290 Kn 1.5 2-3 AB 2-3
bcb 90 2-4 AC 2-4
84 2-5 AD 2-5
1 0.014348 3-2 BA 3-2
2 0.008217 3-3 BB 3-3
] = 508.333333333333 mm 3 0.004958 3-4 BC 3-4
d, 150mm] = 50 mm 78.53982 0.014348 0.014348 3-5 BD 3-5
0.014348 4-2 CA 4-2
Ash 208 2.6488918 3 4-3 CB 4-3
Asb 65 0.8220699 1 4-4 CC 4-4
4-5 CD 4-5
5-2 DA 5-2
5-3 DB 5-3
5-4 DC 5-4
5-5 DD 5-5
2-2h
2-3h
2-4h
2-5h
3-2h
3-3h
3-4h
3-5h
4-2h
4-3h
4-4h
4-5h
5-2h
5-3h
5-4h
5-5h
 402.12386 230
402.12386 275
0 415
402.12386 2
402.12386 3
Interaction Diagram 4
5
800.00

600.00
π= 3.1415927 - 16mmØ
d= 350.00
400.00
β1 = 0.9
200.00
1
000.00
1 1 k
0 FALSE 0 790
800.00
0 FALSE 1
600.00 0 #N/A 1 -0.002
4 -0.005
400.00
-1.00 -110.58 275.00 Tension TR Ø= 18966.072
200.00 Actual Load -1.00 10.05 -25.00 100Tension d= 350
-25.00 -25.00 -1.00 0.00 -25.00 100Tension f's 55000000 6E+07 fy
- 225.00 225.00 1.00 90.48 225.00 200
Compression T = 110584.06 fs'
0 20 40
275.00 60
475.00 1.0080 110.58 100 275.00 120
300
Compression d-d' = 300 ### T
248 d-(a/2) = 248 294.2
275.00 1000.00 -1.00 -110.58 275.00 T (f's-0.85fc')= 54999982 257.2
-275.00 -542.86 -1.00 110.58 -275.00 100 T #REF!
-275.00 -542.86 -1.00 0.00 -275.00 100 T
-85.71 -85.71 -1.00 34.47 -85.71 200 T 350 TENSION CONTROLLED CAPACITY,
1032.38702668385 275.00 371.43 1.00 0.00 0.00 300 Ce due to load = 150.95 COMPRESSION CONTROLLED CAPACITY,
1032.38702668385 294.22 1.1781607
1032.38702668385 275.00 340.65 -1.00 -110.58 275.00 Tension 4.5825757
71.89 -71.89 -1.00 -28.91 71.89 Tension
350 71.89 -71.89 -1.00 0.00 71.89 Tension 320780.3 x
157.1 196.86 196.86 1.00 0.00 0.00 Compression 8 400x200mm
275.00 465.62 1.00 0.00 0.00 Compressi Therefore use, - mm Ø longitudinal bars
mm , lateral ties space at,
Ø
Sh, Satisfy the Length "Lo" with the Qty of Lat ties @
Sx o.c and
m from Face of Support
Must not exceed 0 mm
200
h b
175 150
 2 0 87.5 274954.54
0.50833333 0.4083 0.5 100
0.4 0.1 50 96
RR 0.50833333 0.5083 96 150
RS 0.45 150
RT 216.67
RU
SR
SS
ST
SU
TR
TS
TT
TU
UR
US
UT
UU
AAH
ABH
ACH
ADH
BAH
BBH
BCH
BDH
CAH
CBH
CCH
CDH
DAH
DBH
DCH
DDH
 Standard Rebars
Grade
fy Grade

275 40
415 60

T
Cs'
Cc

ONTROLLED CAPACITY,
SION CONTROLLED CAPACITY,

al ties space at,

with

mm