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Assignment 2

The document contains examples of operations on functions such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and composition of functions. It provides step-by-step workings and solutions for evaluating various functions at given values. Several word problems involving functions are also worked through, finding widths and lengths of rectangles given areas, and identifying three consecutive even integers given a relationship between their squares.

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Drea Peregrino
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© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views

Assignment 2

The document contains examples of operations on functions such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and composition of functions. It provides step-by-step workings and solutions for evaluating various functions at given values. Several word problems involving functions are also worked through, finding widths and lengths of rectangles given areas, and identifying three consecutive even integers given a relationship between their squares.

Uploaded by

Drea Peregrino
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Student’s Name

Professor’s Name

Subject

Date

Composition of Functions

1. A.
( f +g ) ( x ) =f ( x )+ g (x)
¿ ( 2 x −x−3 ) + ( 2 x−6 )
2

2
¿ 2 x −x−3+2 x−6
2
¿ 2 x + x−9
B.
( f −g ) ( x )=f ( x )−g (x)
¿ ( 2 x −x−3 ) −( 2 x−6 )
2

2
¿ 2 x −x−3−2 x +6
2
¿ 2 x −3 x +3
C.
( g−f ) ( x )=g ( x )−f (x)
¿ ( 2 x−6 ) −( 2 x −x −3 )
2

2
¿ 2 x−6−2 x + x+ 3
2
¿−2 x +3 x−3
D.
¿ find solutionfor ( g−f ) (−2 ) , the|solution on letter C for−2.
2
Since ( g−f )( x )=−2 x + 3 x −3 then;
( g−f ) ( 2 )=−2 (−2 )2 +3 (−2 )−3
¿−2(4 )+ 3(−2)−3
¿−8−6−3
¿−17
E.
First , solve for ( fg ) ( x )=f ( x ) ∙ g ( x ) ,then
2
¿( 2 x −x−3)(2 x−6)
2 2
¿ 2 x ∙ 2 x +2 x ∙−x +2 x ∙−3−6 ∙ 2 x −6∙−x−6 ∙−3
3 2 2
¿ 4 x −2 x −6 x −12 x +6 x+ 18
3 2
¿ 4 x −14 x +18
¿ find solution for ( fg ) ( 2 ) , the|solution above 2.
Since ( fg )( x )=4 x −14 x 2 +18 then;
3

( fg )( 2 )=4 ( 2 )3−14 ( 2 )2+ 18


¿ 4 ( 8 )−14 ( 4 )+ 18
¿ 32−56+ 18
¿−6

F.
f ( x) 2
2 x −x−3
( f /g ) ( x )= . then ; x≠3
g( x ) 2 x−6
2
2 x −x−3
¿
2 x−6
(2 x−3)(x+ 1)
¿
2( x−3)
Domain of ( f /g ) ( x ) :(−∞ , 3)∪ (3 , ∞)

2. A.
( f +g ) ( x ) =f ( x )+ g (x)
¿(2 x +5)+ ( x + x −6 )
2

2
¿ 2 x+5+ x + x−6
2
¿ x + 3 x−1
B.
( g−f ) ( x )=g ( x )−f (x)
¿ ( x + x−6 ) −( 2 x+5 )
2

2
¿ x + x−6−2 x−5
2
¿ x −x−11
C.
First , solve for ( g+ f )( x )=g ( x ) + f ( x ) , then
¿ ( x + x−6 ) +(2 x+5)
2

2
¿ x + x−6+2 x+ 5
2
¿ x + 3 x−1
¿ find solutionfor ( g +f )( 3 ) , the| solution , x +3 x−1 , for 3.
2

2
Since ( g+ f ) ( x )=x + 3 x−1 then ;
( g+ f ) (3 )=( 3 )2 +3 ( 3 )−1
¿ 9+ 9−1=17
D.

First , solve for ( fg ) ( x )=f ( x ) ∙ g ( x ) ,then

¿(2 x +5)∙ ( x 2+ x−6 )


2 2
¿ 2 x ∙ x +2 x ∙ x+ 2 x ∙−6+5 ∙ x +5 ∙ x+ 5∙−6
3 2 2
¿ 2 x +2 x −12 x+5 x +5 x −30
3 2
¿ 2 x +7 x −7 x−30
¿ find solutionfor ( fg ) ( 0 ) , the| solutionabove for 0.
Since ( fg )( x )=2 x 3 +7 x 2−7 x−30 then;
( fg )( 2 )=2 ( 0 )3−7 ( 0 )2−7 ( 0 )−30
¿ 0−0−0−30
¿−30

E.

First , solve for ( fg ) ( x )=f ( x ) ∙ g ( x ) ,then

¿(2 x +5)∙ ( x 2+ x−6 )


2 2
¿ 2 x ∙ x +2 x ∙ x+ 2 x ∙−6+5 ∙ x +5 ∙ x+ 5∙−6
3 2 2
¿ 2 x +2 x −12 x+5 x +5 x −30
3 2
¿ 2 x +7 x −7 x−30
¿ find solutionfor ( fg ) (−1 ) , the|solution above for−1.
3 2
Since ( fg )( x )=2 x +7 x −7 x−30 then;
( fg )(−1 )=2 (−1 )3 +7 (−1 )2−7 (−1 )−30
¿ 2 (−1 ) +7 ( 1 ) +7−30
¿−2+7+7−30
¿−18
F.
g( x ) 2
x + x−6 5
First , solve for ( g/f )( x )= . then ; x≠
f (x ) 2 x +5 2
2
x + x−6
¿
2 x +5
( x−2 ) (x +3)
¿
2 x+ 5
¿ find solutionfor ( g /f ) ( 1 ) , the| solutionabove for 1.
( x −2 ) (x+ 3)
Since ( g /f ) ( x )= then;
2 x+ 5
( 1−2 ) (1+3)
( g/ f ) (1 )=
2(1)+5
(−1 ) (4 )
¿
2+5
−4
¿
7
G.
f (x ) 2 x +5
First , solve for ( f /g )( x )= . then 2 ; x ≠ 2∧−3
g( x ) x + x−6
2 x +5
¿ 2
x + x−6
2 x+ 5
¿
( x−2 ) (x +3)
¿ find solutionfor ( f / g ) (−3 ) , the| solution above for−3.
2 x+ 5
Since ( f / g ) ( x )= then;
( x −2 ) (x+ 3)
2(−3)+ 5
( g/ f ) (−3 )=
(−3−2 )(−3+3)
−6+5
¿
(−5 ) (0)
−1
¿ =undefined
0

3. A.
( f ο g )( x )=f ( g ( x ) )
¿ f (5 x+ 4)
¿ [2 ( 5 x+ 4 )−3]
¿ 10 x+ 8−3
¿ 10 x+ 5
B.
( g ο f )( x )=g ( f ( x ) )
¿ g(2 x−3)
¿¿¿
¿ 10 x−15+ 4
¿ 10 x−11
C.
Since ( f ο g ) ( x )=f ( g ( x ) ) ,then
¿ f (5 x+ 4)
¿ [2 ( 5 x+ 4 )−3]
¿ 10 x+ 8−3
¿ 10 x+ 5
Evaluating for−3 , ( f ο g ) (−3 )=10 (−3 )+5
¿−30+5
¿−25
4. A.
First , solve for ( f ο g )( x )=f ( g ( x ) )
2
¿ f ( x + 6 x +5)
2
¿ [ ( x +6 x +5 ) −8 (x + 6 x +5)−9]
2 2

4 3 2 2
¿ x +12 x + 46 x + 60 x +25−8 x −48 x−40−9
4 3 2
¿ x +12 x +38 x +12 x −24
4 3 2
Evaluating for 0 , ( f ο g )( 0 )=x +12 x +38 x + 12 x−24
4 3 2
¿( 0) +12(0) +38(0) +12(0)−24
¿−24
B.
First , solve for ( f ο g )( x )=f ( g ( x ) )
2
¿ f (x + 6 x +5)
2
¿ [ ( x +6 x +5 ) −8 (x + 6 x +5)−9]
2 2

4 3 2 2
¿ x +12 x + 46 x + 60 x +25−8 x −48 x−40−9
4 3 2
¿ x +12 x +38 x +12 x −24
4 3 2
Evaluating for 1 , ( f ο g ) ( 1 )=x +12 x +38 x +12 x −24
4 3 2
¿( 1) +12( 1) +38(1) +12(1)−24
¿ 1+12+38+12−24
¿ 39

C.
First , solve for ( g ο f )( x )=g ( f ( x ) )
2
¿ g(x −8 x−9)
2
¿ [ ( x −8 x−9 ) +6 ( x −8 x−9 ) +5]
2 2

4 3 2 2
¿ x −16 x + 46 x +144 x +81+6 x −48 x−64+5
4 3 2
¿ x −16 x +52 x + 96 x+22
Evaluating for 1 , ( g ο f ) ( 1 )=x 4 −16 x3 +52 x 2+ 96 x+22
4 3 2
¿(1) −16 ( 1 ) +52 ( 1 ) +96 (1)+22
¿ 1−16+ 52+ 96−22
¿ 111
5.
Let x be the width.x +4 be thelength The given areais 96 c m2 .
Areaof a rectangle is length ( L )×width ( W ) , A=L ∙W Solution : A=L ∙ W96=( x +4 ) ( x )
2
96=x + 4 x
2
96−96=x + 4 x−96[by Addition Property of Equality ( APE ) ]
2
0=x + 4 x−96
( x−8 )( x +12 )
x +12=0 x−8=0
x=−12 x=8
Between thetwo values of x , we will accept x=8 since there is no negative measurement .
Since x isthe width , the widthis 8 cm. The length is x + 4 , 8+ 4 is12.
Therefore, the length is 8 cm while the width is 12 cm.

6. Let x be an even integer .x +2 be the second integer x +4 be the third integer

Based onthe given,( x +4 )2=( x +2 )2 +76.

Solution : x 2+ 8 x+16=x 2+ 4 x + 4+76


2 2
x + 8 x+16=x + 4 x +80
2 2 2 2
x + 8 x+16−x −4 x−16=x + 4 x+ 80−x −4 x−16 [by APE ]
2 2
x + 8 x−x −4 x=80−16
8 x−4 x=64
4 x=64
4 x 64
=
4 4
x=16 , this is the first even integer .

x +2=the second even integer ,16 +2=18.


x +14=thethird even integer ,16 +4=20

Thus , the three consecutive even integers are 16 , 18∧20.

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