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Exercise 17 18

The document provides examples of calculating the volumes of solids of revolution. It contains 18 problems involving revolving curves around the x-axis or y-axis and calculating the resulting volumes. The problems involve curves such as lines, parabolas, exponential functions, and trigonometric functions between given x- and y-ordinates.

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42 views2 pages

Exercise 17 18

The document provides examples of calculating the volumes of solids of revolution. It contains 18 problems involving revolving curves around the x-axis or y-axis and calculating the resulting volumes. The problems involve curves such as lines, parabolas, exponential functions, and trigonometric functions between given x- and y-ordinates.

Uploaded by

lolodame699
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exercise 17.

Volumes of solids of revolution


(Answers are in cubic units and in terms of π.)
In Problems 1 to 5, determine the volume of the solid of revolution formed by revolving the areas enclosed by the
given curve, the x-axis and the given ordinates through one revolution about the x-axis.

1. y = 5x; x = 1, x = 4

2. y = x 2 ; x = −2, x = 3

3. y = 2x 2 + 3; x = 0, x = 2

y2
4. = x; x = 1, x = 5
4

5. xy = 3; x = 2, x = 3

In Problems 6 to 8, determine the volume of the solid of revolution formed by revolving the areas
enclosed by the given curves, the y-axis and the given ordinates through one revolution about the y-axis.

6. y = x 2 ; y = 1, y = 3

7. y = 3x 2 − 1; y = 2, y = 4

2
8. y = ; y = 1, y = 3
x
Exercise 18. Volumes of solids of revolution
(Answers to volumes are in cubic units and in terms of π.)
In Problems 1 and 2, determine the volume of the solid of revolution formed by revolving the areas enclosed by the
given curve, the x-axis and the given ordinates through one revolution about the x-axis.

1. y = 4e x ; x = 0; x = 2

π
2. y = sec x; x = 0, x =
4

In Problems 3 and 4, determine the volume of the solid of revolution formed by revolving the areas enclosed by the
given curves, the y-axis and the given ordinates through one revolution about the y-axis.
3. x 2 + y2 = 16; y = 0, y = 4

√
4. x y = 2; y = 2, y = 3

5. Determine the volume of a plug formed by the frustum of a sphere of radius 6 cm which lies between two parallel
planes at 2 cm and 4 cm from the centre and on the same side of it.
(The equation of a circle, centre 0, radius r is x2 + y2 = r2 .)

6. The area enclosed between the two curves


x2 = 3y and y2 = 3x is rotated about the x-axis. Determine the volume of the solid formed

1
7. The portion of the curve y = x 2 + lying
x
between x = 1 and x = 3 is revolved 360◦ about the x-axis. Determine the volume of the solid formed
Calculate the volume of the frustum of a sphere of radius 5 cm that lies between two parallel planes at 3 cm and
2 cm from the centre and on opposite sides of it

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