TRNG

S i n g - n _fava sbing is a set

chanadek b u ti k e o t h o r . anquag
stuing a s chaHated
thy nmpliments a s object of type
but in Java Btring
gtning means thing a Bystem dejina
hackage hw a
class in dang
Combarision U classto sthing Callld
stming bull

Sting Coansbuucton-Sbung clas hau

euural Comsbuclör 0 incudsng deault
Consulon.
.StringS nuw Sbung
Stan (ehachl10

24 cha chl_]E 7 ' , ' i ' ,' t

Stustem. eut.println lch);

Sthinglchaehl,nt si,intEn)s
 { 3 , ' , ' T ' , EEJ
eXi_chan chtJ
S i n g S 2nLOSEninglch,1,3)s

Syctekn. out. pintl

("s i + s )

S L, T, E

Stdag obj ).
4Sbing
R;'a A v ' , 'A'}
chax cL]=
St =mu tHng-
Stxing
tung S2 nus So:ing s4);
Sugken.outprintdnls i)s
USyslem.ot.ritln lsa

OUTPUI AaVa

Metheda
tho. ubung à tha no. of
Sing angth-Length e
chabeaclA bresent 0 n
mtax-
chan
int legthL',ip1,'T J
Sbunach)
Sbung S
Sbing nus

dysek.out. printn (s.kengtnh c)

OUTPUI =3
 erm.oul.brintloCRITEE longthO):

OUTPUT25

Coneatenalion-She plus oheralo

Sthing
usedoc.alinate the bhiing n 4ava.
Example 20
SEhing
SthinsagLLS
Wysteko.out.brintly(sd
"3
Sthing S
Syghen.out.pnaily tS)
:2
tninaS fie (2t3)

yshm.out-println. (s)3
taing S "Fiu +(23);
Syslem.ouit. paiotln(S)3
t Convexsian.=tasbingC)

dyntax Sbris Yasbingy

example
clasa box

oloubludth,height, depth
box double u dou ble. h, dauble. d)
uwidth =WS
dnpth d
heigut -hs

bubllc Sting toSbing)

l n n dimensiom uuielh + " B4
hught +By" tdapths

class dlumn

bublicstaHe void mainlSIaiag aigs l1)

box bi Mu ibox /o;20, 30s

Sbing s="box "46
ysten out.printin(b)
tn.utpintln_sJs

OUTPUT: dimensíom 10 by 20 by 30
bordimeruion lo b 20 by So
 Charateh. Crhahm
char Att) exthace or u t Bingle
chanad fhon gtaing-
yrilas_chax. charAtULint Pi

whu b musE fngeh

be nsn-negaktuu inkÙe

chau
"RLTehar At(1);
ten.oiut.pintln lc)%
UTPUT 1i

Getchass): I we uantto: _efart Wn

more then me chanador fzom
String
yn:-0
void qetthars línt P,int e , chan ttl-
nt s )
Stning S T s 4 damo Mthod
int p 10 e =4s
chan LI =nuw chan.
R=E)S
SgetcharslP, e, 4,0
OU TPUT demo,
Stning Com pauison
eguala O Qnd. 2quals Lqnotese C)

This mothod is ued to Combaxe 8tring eguality.

&untar boolean equals 0bjec to )

hoolean edualalgnoka.Case (Strng S)

methed lompaa 8ting_and oluwn

Équals ara Lamne
T u uhen both th 8tAing
uLith_Bamo Case mcan3 cau dansitue

othuuie alse
EquallgnorCasec)zetns w boh the.
8tiing Nlunn nuu both heiring_arL_
amit s onlyspellbensitiu. inot
Case seniHue

Example
ciass 3imilat

buble statte vofdmainStng ags L1)

bing S4 =RIT"
tHin S2.5 RIT
Stund S3
=
"t"
tin S ="Hutea";
Aseout println (S1.eguals(s2));
ten.Oui.ponn S1.equals (s 3))5
 Sn.oul.bollo Sl. equalA(S4)))
ys tem.ou.biiln(SI. ehuallgnotalase.(
C

OUTPUT
false
False

equals OJeHIeS

chaacler nsid
Equals mathod Combare the
a 8ung the Z obeseator tompase Tuuo
obiect VH/ene. to 8e whaother. thy
yO 7D Samenstance

Uclass Comba
public aaic vofd main(Stuig axgs l1)

Sting SL RIT";
2u StanS2MwStdng(sL
ysem.out.mtln (S1. equals(s2).
SYstem.od!biln(SI=='s2)

false
 oute
Poge

ég Sttng Si = "Hello"2
Stufn s2
S2 SLS
Sysem. ot.pintln( Si=s 2);
SL
H E D L T EO
0UTPU uR

Sbang Seach.
indexOf ) ::=_IE Escaueh br töut occwanu of

achaKacir 0n uhslung ai
JastIndezO£C) E sdearah-yot ho last_occuram
of charackn on dubskun.
nsv alt Caseesth method
ulusn thr inde mumbex)at which t h
chanactnO Bubsbune uwafound OH HOluhn
fon fatlune.
6ynlan
int inderOf (int_ch ):
int lastlnderOf n t ch)s
eg class domo
bubletabic vnid main(Sing angalI)
SLingS= java is sople "
Sysle out.pritln s.indax0f(a);
Ssttm.out.pintln s.latIndex0fCa"
 OUTPUT

odiy a Shingi
aku
Substring(3 We can èxbracta
Substing mcthod
sthing Uusing.
äunax Staing ubsthing(int i
oh bsbnng hat
hat
Thu punna acaps
begainat _indix umben 1 and un
Utohe.end of he gtöng
yntay 2 1

ring SubSbing lint s,inte):

h e t a i n g kitnall l e ehana dlen hom
begining Unde p. Nloz e-
clazS e xtyacE

publiastalio void main(Stbing axgsl

Shing S"RITEE
ystem. out.pintin (s.subSthin
sem0ut.piittn(s.siubSi
OUTFUT
IT
 TRINGDoffER mucobl) ehsnae péjLl-
String bull is a pa clasa of stinghat
pHOide much oE_tumeHonalils in Stiho
ISbing class tibesent fixedlongth. imutable
chaacters seguehtein contxase.Sting
Bu presenl Qhowable and. uwitable. 0
ehakaorvequencel lhiu elass ailomalically
makeHODm tDAL addiHonal characlos.
Constuctox
StxengBuffer )
d.SbunglBuffe (nt i
3.Stinsuffor (Sting S)j
Y

Langthl) and Capaciby C

int langth) An
Cabaily
Syntax int cabaikyl )

class buffor
public sta He void mainlstung aHas I) |
PLe
StingBuffo sb=new Staing
Buffen"RI7')
Sem.out. þrintnlsb.kngthO)}
 uslen.0ut.pintlnl sb. capoiky
U):

OUTPUT : 3

Not
*JheCapai mothod mado koom
Jor o addi tional chauacken auttomaually
charAt BsetChaAt

nax
cha chaiAtlint i)
yntax
vofo &tChauAt Ent i cha e)

eg8- class chauadlo

public stalic void mainStsúng augs LI

Sbing Buffe sb= neg Stsing Bufter

t Hello ";
System.but.þri ntin(sb.CharAt (t)
sb.setChoAt (I, "I');
Syslem.out.poitkn sb)
USh.setlingth ()
stem.out.htln(sb
Sklem.bul.itln sb. chasAEC))E
 OOTPOI:-e
HILL0
abbend)
AEcOmcatenalu the 8bunypany othu
yheo dala fo tha end ot th. d envakiksh
biwobjec
DD

SyntaxStringbuffeu abpend(Sting str)i

SEing Butte appendint i)
elass demo
publie atatfa wofd main Stúng axgs L)
R
Stung S3
int a-40
Stiq utfer sb =nuw SttingBurfe)
=lsb»abpend. ("GE). appéndLS
dystem-Dut-printlnsis s )

OUTPUT S S a4o
 Eingent_one sting into
mthod Ínsaut 8 n g a t
anotheeh
n y pecihic no.
Stxing Buffer insextlint i,Sbino
urhntax

inant linti, chan eh)

SbngBuffr
las& domo

bublic 8aic void mainSting ag:)

Stung tfes. sb=now StingBre
ava simble O
Sb.insest (Ns, Fs")

yskm.cut. piatloi(sb)

OUTPUT davasinple.
evenaeO =SE u uLed to_ se tho
chaai uuth in a 3tungBuffe objtct,
class b auk
Rublic. static. void main
Stng augiD
Stu ng Butfe sb =rag
Stingbumo
(" ahd)
yelen.cut.pitlas
 Sb teveuet)s
Syslen.out. brintn (sb);

OUTPUT abc
cb

delt)_ and dellaChanAtO

yntax-
J StGngburfe Aaleta int Sin, imtei)
Sbingburffoe delst.chaAt (inti)
.
Ustngdalatu)2 yau can dlit moxa than om
chauhattrom 3tüng
Using
Uing dalatchasAtC) youcan dela a barkcu
chaale ofindex.
class demo

ublio stalic yoid mamstin9 ags L1)2

Sting Buffer sbs neuy String Butfo
java is simp"
Sb.dulit (3,493
dgsem.oulpintn (Sb);
ASh.deletiCharAt (3);
ysken-Dul.println lsb);
UTPUT : java Simble
ava l s Simple

Geblau):- ublate one.&et of

chaodv uith anothor e t ot side.
Sting uffes objet
kyntay
0Stxing Burtfeu xaHlace. lint s , inil e, Stin
Examble
clas& chonge

ublic stajic voio main Stxing augsl 1

Staingburte sh=StangBufte"Ta

Sbeplata(4, 6, "wa
ystm.outtpiiln lsh

OUTPUT q wawhut
2ubstng)
poHtion Oof h ma:thod uns a
8tinguomSbungButter
wns,
yntax .
Sting substúng int s)
Shfng SwStrima
Cxample

clas& demo
bublic stakic void mnSting auas LI)
Stsna Butfeu sb =nau Stxing Butteu
ava is simple")

Sting S
S Sb. cubStaing(s)

dystem.out.þrintkn (s)

S sbsubsting (8,14)
Syskem, out.briottn(s

OUreOT Simble