FIITJEE PRACTICE PAPER

Differential calculas-(Review)

IIT-JEE, 2024
(MATHEMATICS)

OBJECTIVE
Time : 50 minutes Maximum Marks : 75

Enrollment No. :
Name : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Batch : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Date : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
* Please read the instructions carefully. You are allotted 5minutes specifically for this purpose.
* You are not allowed to leave the examination hall before end of the test.

INSTRUCTIONS:
A. General :
1. This booklet is your Question Paper.
2. This Question Paper contains 25 questions. Attempt ALL the questions.
(a) Q.1 to 15 are single choice correct option.
(b) Q-16 to 20 may have more than one correct option.
(c) Q-21 to 25 are based on given comprehension passage.
3. The Question Paper contains blank spaces for your rough work. No additional sheets will be provided for
rough work.
4. Blank papers, clip boards, log tables, slide rule, calculators, cellular phones, pagers and electronic gadgets, in
any form, are NOT allowed.
5. Write your Name and Enrollment No. in the space provided at the bottom of this sheet.
B. Marking Scheme:
Each question carries +3 marks for correct answer and 1 mark for every wrong answer.

SCORE ANALYSIS
(a) Number of questions marked correct : ___________ Marks Scored : ______________
(b) Number of questions marked incorrect : ___________ Marks Lost : ______________
(c) Number of questions not attempted : ___________
Total Marks Scored : ______________

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Section - A

Choose the one correct option

1. If the curve y = x2 + bx + c touches the straight line y = x at the point (1, 1), then b and c are
given by
(A) –1, 1 (B) –1, 2
(C) 2, 1 (D) 1, 1

2. If the length of sub–normal at any point ‘t’ to the parabola y 2  kx is 2 units, the value of k is
(A) 1 (B)  2
(C) 3 (D)  4

3. For the curves a1x2  b1y2  1 and a2 x 2  b2 y 2  1 to intersect orthogonally

1 1 b1  b2
(A)  (B) 1
a1a2 b1b2 a1  a2
b  b2 b1b2
(C) 1  (D) None of these
a1  a2 a1a2

4. If y = x lnx + sin ( lnx)  x  [e, e2], then which of the following lines is always a tangent to y
for some x  [e, e2]
(A) e (y  2x) + (x  y) = c (B) e (y + 2x) + (x  y) = c
(C) e (y + 2x)  (x + y) = c (D) nothing can be said

 sin t  cos t e 

x
 2 t  1 t  2  dt (0 < x  4). Then no. of points, where f has
t 3 5
5. Let f (x) =
0
local maximum is
(A) one (B) two
(C) three (D) none of these

cos1  cos x   
6. lim is equal to
x  sin1  sin x 
(A) –1 (B) 1
(C) does not exists (D) none of these
Space For Rough Work

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7. The number of points of non-differentiability of f (x) = max {sin x, cos x, 0} in (0, 2n) is
(A) 0 (B) n
(C) 2n (D) 3n

 
2
8. If  and  be the roots of ax2 + bx + c = 0, then lim 1  ax 2  bx  c x  is
x 
(A) 2a( -) (B) 2ln|a( -)|
2a( -) a 2  
(C) e (D) e

 
9. If f (x) = | x ||sin x| , then f '    is equal to
 4
1 1
   2 4 2 2    2 4 2 2
(A)  
2
 ln   (B)  
2
 ln  
4  2    4  2   
 
1 1
   2  2 2    2  2 2
(C)  
2
 ln   (D)  
2
 ln  
4  2 4   4  2 4  
   

 sinx
 , x  0
10. If f(x) =  x , where {x} denotes fractional part of x, then f(x) will be continuous
 k, x  0
(A) if k = 0 (B) if k = sin1
(C) if k = 1 (D) for no value of k

11. The period of the function f (x) = [8x + 7] + |tan 2x + cot 2x| – 8x (where [.] denotes the
greatest integer function) is
1
(A) (B) 1
2
1
(C) (D) none of these
4

x
12. f (x) = x  2 sin , f : R  R is
2
(A) many one (B) oneone onto
(C) oneone only (D) manyone into
Space For Rough Work

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1
13. A is the domain of f (x) = and B is the domain of g (x) = 1 | x | , then A  B is
| x | x
(A) ( 1, 0) (B) [ 1, 0)
(C) ( 1, 1) (D) [ 1, 1]

14. f (x) = x3  x and g (x) = sin 2x then gof (2) is

(A) zero (B) positive
(C) negative (D) sometime negative sometime positive

15. Number of solutions of 3|x| = |2 -|x|| is

(A) 0 (B) 2
(C) 4 (D) infinite

Section - B

Q-16 to Q-20 may have more than one correct option(s).

16. Which of the following is correct?

(A) sin1 > sin2 (B) sin1 < sin2
(C) sin2 > sin3 (D) sin2 < sin3

 x 2  2x

 2 ; x  0,2
 x  2 x
17. If f(x) is defined by f(x) =  1 x  0 , then f is discontinuous at
 1 x2



(A) -1 (B) 0
(C) 1 (D) 2

18. If lim f x   lim f x  ([.] denotes the greatest integer function) and f(x) is non-constant
x a x a
continuous function, then
(A) lim f x  is an integer (B) lim f x  is non-integer
xa xa
(C) f(x) has local maximum at x = a (D) f(x) has local minimum at x=a
Space For Rough Work

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19. The equation 8x3 – ax2 + bx –1 = 0 has three real roots in G.P. . If 1  a  2 , then ordered
pair (1, 2) can be
(A) (−2, 2) (B) (24, 29)
(C) (−10, −8) (D) none of these

x 2  3x  2
20. A function f(x) = is
x 2  2x  3
(A) Maximum at x = −3
(B) Minimum at x = −3 and maximum at x = 1
(C) No point of maxima or minima
(D) Function is increasing in it’s domain.

Section - C

Read the following paragraph and answer the subsequent questions:

Analysis of cubic function f(x) = ax3++ bx2 + cx + d

Let f(x) = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d and a > 0, then f(x) = 3ax2 + 2bx + c
Case (1) : The equation f(x) = 0 has no real roots. Then f(x) always increases as x increases and
the equation f(x) = 0 has one real root.
y

x
0

Case (2) : The equation of f(x) = 0 has two distinct roots  and  ( < ). If f() f() > 0, then the
equation f(x) = 0 has one real root.
y

x
0

Space For Rough Work

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Case (3) : The equation f(x) = 0 has two distinct roots  and  and f() f) < 0, then the equation
f(x) = 0 has three real roots.
y

x
0

Case (4) : The equation f(x) = 0 has two distinct roots  and  but f() = 0 also. In this case f(x) = 0
has one repeated root and one other roots.
y

x
(, 0)

In general, the equation g(x) = 0 has a repeated root x =  if g() = g() = 0.

Choose the correct Option(s)

21. The equation 8x3  20x2 + 6x + 9 = 0 has

(A) one repeated root (B) all distinct roots
(C) all roots repeated (D) only one real root which is not repeated

22. The equation x3  3x + 1 = 0 has

(A) three distinct real root (B) one repeated and one different root
(C) only one real root which is not repeated (D) only one repeated roots

23. The number of integral roots of the equation in previous question is

(A) 3 (B) 2
(C) 1 (D) 0
Space For Rough Work

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24. If the roots of x3  3x + 1 = 0 has roots, , , , then the value of [] + [] + [] is
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 1 (D) not defined as all roots are not real

25. Consider the following statements:

A : If f(x) = ax3 + bx3 + cx + d and f(x) = 0 has a repeated root x =  (say) then the curve y =
f(x) has an inflexion with a tangent parallel to the x-axis at x = .
R : f(x) = 0 has a repeated root x = , so the equation f(x) = 0 has all three equal roots, each
equal to  and hence f() = f() = f() = 0.

Now select the most appropriate option.

(A) A and R both are correct and R explains A.
(B) A and R both are correct but R does not explain A.
(C) A correct but R is not correct.
(D) A and R both are incorrect.
Space For Rough Work

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FIITJEE PRACTICE PAPER

Rank Improvement Program-(Review)

IIT-JEE, 2006
MODULE – I (MATHEMATICS)

SCREENING PAPER
ANSWERS
Section - A

1. A 2. D 3. C

4. A 5. B 6. C

7. D 8. C 9. A

10. D 11. C 12. B

13. B 14. C 15. B

Section - B

16. B, C 17. B, D 18. A, D

19. B, C 20. C, D

Section - C

21. A 22. A 23. D

24. C 25. A

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SOLUTIONS

Section - A

1. y = x touches y = x2 + bx + c
1=1+b+cb+c=0 ……(1)
dy
 2x  b (1, 1)  2  b  1  b  1, c = 1.
dx
(b, c) = (–1, 1).

2. Given that y 2  kx
dy k k 1
   
dx 2y kt t
dy k k
 The length of sub–normal = y    2  k  4 .
dx 2 2

dy ax dy a x
3. For the first curve   1 and for the second,  2
dx b1y dx b2 y
a1a2 x 2
  1 i.e. a1a2 x2  b1b2 y2  0
b1b2 y 2
Also, a1x2  b1y2  1 and a2 x 2  b2 y 2  1
a1a2 b1b2 0
 a1 b1 1  0  a1a2 (b1  b2 )  b1b2 (a1  a2 ) .
a2 b2 1

4 Apply mean value theorem

2e2  e 2e  1
y = 2   [e, e2]
e e e 1
2e  1
 line having slope will always be tangent for some c
e 1

f(x) = (sin x –cos x) (ex – 2) x  1 x  2

3 5
5.
 5
f (x) = 0  x = , , log 2, 1, 2
4 4
– + – + –
Ln 2 /4 1 2 5/4
5
Clearly f has local maxima at x = ln2,
4

cos1  cos x    x

6. LHL = lim   1
x  sin sin x 
1
x
cos  cos x    2  x  
1
RHL = lim  1
x  sin1  sin x  x
Hence the limit does not exists.

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7. Here period of f (x) is 2 and in (0, 2) the points of non differentiability are
 3
x = ,  and .
4 2
So the total number of points of non-differentiability = 3n.

2
8. lim 1  ax   x   x  
x 

lim 1 ax   x  1.

2

= ex   x   
= e2a( -) .


9. In the neighborhood of  , we have,
4
f (x) =  x 
 sin x

f (x) = e sin x ln x 

  sin x 
f (x) = e sin x ln x   cos x ln x   . 1
 x 
1
     
f    =  
2
  2 ln   4 1 
 4 4  2 4  2 

1
   2 4 2 2
=  
2
 ln  
4  2   
 

lim f x   lim
sin y
10. 1
x 1 y 0 y

and lim f x   lim

sin y sin1
  1.
x 1 y 1 y 1
Hence given limit does not exist for any value of k.

11. f (x) = 7 + {8x} + |tan 2x + cot 2x|

1 1
period is LCM of and .
8 4

x
12. Given that f (x) = x  2 sin
2
x
 f (x) = 1  cos 0
2
 f (x) is an increasing function.
 f (x) is oneone and onto.

13. A = {x : x < 0} B = {x :  1  x  1}
so, A  B = {x :  1  x < 0}.

 88 4   4  4
14. gof (2) = sin 12 = sin    = sin  4    = sin    < 0
 7 7  7  7

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15. Both are even function y = 3x

consider 3x = |2 -x|, for x  0

clearly only one root y = |2 –x|
so in total 2 roots.

Section - B

16.  – 2 > 1  sin( – 2) > sin 1  sin2 > sin1

Again  – 2 >  – 3  sin( – 2) > sin( – 3)  sin2 > sin 3.
Note that all 1,  – 2,  – 3 are angles of first quadrant.

1 x2

17. F(x) =  1 0  x  2
1 x2

Clearly f is discontinuous at 0 and 2 only

18. lim f x  can exist only when f(x) either increases or decreases at both sides of the point
x a
x=a. Since lim f x   lim f x  . So this can occur only when lim f x  is an integer.
x a x a xa

19. 8x3 − ax2 + bx –1 = 0


Let roots be , ,  r
r
1  a 1 1
    1  r   , 3    = .
r  8 8 2
ar  a
 r2 + r +1 =  r2 + r 1    1  0
4  4
2
 a
 1    4  0
 4
 (a –12) (a + 4)  0  a  12, a  −4 .

x 2  3x  2
20. f(x) =
x 2  2x  3
( x 2  2x  3)(2x  3)  ( x 2  3 x  2)(2x  2)
f(x) =
( x 2  2x  3) 2
(2x 3  4 x 2  6 x  3 x 2  6 x  9)  (2x 3  6 x 2  4 x  2x 2  6 x  4)
=
( x 2  2x  3) 2
5 x 2  10 x  5
= 0
( x 2  2x  3) 2

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