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Discrete Convolution 1

The document discusses convolution and describes the convolution operation using delta functions and unit step functions. It provides examples of convolution sums and derives expressions for calculating the output of different linear time-invariant systems based on the input and impulse response functions.

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Ten Cruz
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views9 pages

Discrete Convolution 1

The document discusses convolution and describes the convolution operation using delta functions and unit step functions. It provides examples of convolution sums and derives expressions for calculating the output of different linear time-invariant systems based on the input and impulse response functions.

Uploaded by

Ten Cruz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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δ (n) h(n)

x(n)
System y(n)

? ?
y ( t ) =∫ x ( v ) h (t−v ) dv=∫ x ( t−v ) h(v )dv
? ?

∞ ∞
y ( n )=∑ x ( k ) h ( n−k ) =∑ x ( n−k ) h ( k )
0 0

x ( n )=[2 , 3 , 1, 0 , 4 ]
h ( n )=[1 ,2 , 2 ,3 ]
n 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 δ (n )
2 4 4 6
3 δ ( n−1 )
0 3 6 6 9
δ ( n−2 )
0 0 1 2 2 3
0 δ ( n−3 )
0 0 0
4 δ ( n−4 )
0 0 0 0 4 8 8 12
y(n) 2 7 11 14 15 11 8 12
y(n) = [2, 7, 11, 14, 15, 11, 8, 12]
y(n)
y(4) = 15
n 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
x(n) 2 3 1 0 4
h(n) 1 2 2 3___________
2 4 4 6
3 6 6 9
1 2 2 3
0 0 0 0
4 8 8 12
y(n) 2 7 11 14 15 11 8 12

x ( n )=u ( n ) =δ ( n )+ δ ( n−1 )+ δ ( n−2 ) +…


n
h ( n )=0.5 u(n)

Gn 1 2 3 4 5
n 0 1 2 3 4
x(n) 1 1 1 1 1
h(n) 1 0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625
1 0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625
1 0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625
1 0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625
1 0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625
1 0.5 0.25 0.125
y(n) 1 1.5 1.75 1.875 1.9375
x ( n )=u( n)  x ( k )=u ( k )∨k =0
n n−k
h ( n )=0.5 u ( n ) →h ( n−k ) =0.5 u ( n−k )∨k =n

n
y ( n )=∑ x ( k ) h ( n−k )
0

n
y ( n )=∑ u ( k ) 0.5n−k u ( n−k )
0
n
y ( n )=∑ 0.5n 0.5−k u ( n )
0

n
y ( n )=0.5n u ( n ) ∑ 0.5−k
0

−k −1 k
0.5 =[0.5 ]

n n n +1
1−2n +1 1−2n +1 n+1
∑ 0.5−k =∑ (1)2 k =a 1−r
1−r
= (1 )
1−2
=
−1
=2 −1
0 0

n
1−r
S=a
1−r
n +1 n
y ( n )=(2 −1)0.5 u ( n )
y ( 4 )=1.9375
y ( 4 )=1.9375

n
x ( n )=0.2 u( n)  x ( k )=0.2 u ( k )∨k =0
k
h ( n )=0.5n u ( n ) →h ( n−k ) =0.5n−k u ( n−k )∨k =n

n
y ( n )=∑ 0.2k u ( k ) 0.5n−k u ( n−k )
0

n
y ( n )=∑ 0.2k 0.5n 0.5−k u ( n )
0

n
y ( n )=0.5n u ( n ) ∑ 0.2k 2k
0

n n

∑ 0.2 2 =∑ ¿ ¿
k k

0 0

n+1
1−0.4 5 n+1
¿ = (1−0.4 )
0.6 3
n
5 n +1
y ( n )= (1−0.4 )0.5 u ( n )
3
y ( 4 )=0.1031

n
x ( n )=0.2 u(n)  x ( n−k )=0.2 n−k
u ( n−k )∨k=n

n k
h ( n )=0.5 u ( n ) →h ( k )=0.5 u ( k ) ∨k=0
n
y ( n )=∑ 0.2n−k u ( n−k ) 0.5 k u ( k )
0

n
y ( n )=∑ 0.2n 0.2−k 0.5k u ( n )
0

n
y ( n )=0.2n u ( n ) ∑ 5 k 0.5 k
0

∑ ¿¿
0

n
2 n +1
y ( n )= (2.5 −1)0.2 u ( n )
3
y ( 4 )=0.1031

Seatwork No.4
Odd numbers: n
x ( n )=0.6 u (n)

Even numbers: n
x ( n )=0.8 u(n)
n
h ( n )=0. ? u ( n )

y(4)=?

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