Art & Veins of Thorax

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LOCATION ARTERY VEIN NERVE LYMPH LIGAMENTS

Skin  Supraclavicular nerve  Anterior- Ant axillary


 Anterior branch of IC nerve node
 Posterior – Post axillary
node
 Near midline, anteriorly-
Parasternal node

Sub-cutaneous  Contains superficial vein


tissue  Main vein: Thoraco-
epigastric vein
Mammary Gland  Internal Thoracic art Corresponds to Arteries  Lat Q – Ant axillary & Ligament of Cooper
 Inter-costal art pectoral
 Axillary art (branches) –  Med Q –
Lateral thoracic & thoraco-
Extraperritoneal tissue &
acromial
opp breast
 Sup Q – Supra & Infra
clavicular

Main node: Axillary node &


node of Sorgius
IC Space  Anterior & Posterior IC art Anterior & Posterior IC vein  Lat cutaneous branch of IC & sub-costal
 Internal Thoracic art (1st part Main trunk of Internal nerve
of sub-clavian art) which Thoracic vein which drains  Intercostal-brachial nerve
gives off superior epigastric into baso-cephalic vein  7th to 11th IC nerve
artery, musculophrenic,  Ant & Lat cutaneous branches of 12th
anterior IC art, thoracic or sub-costal
perocardionephric  Supraclavicular never from 4th cervical
segment
Diaphragm  Motor Nerve Supply – Phrenic nerve Arcuate ligament
(C3,4,5)
 Sensory nerve supply – Phrenic nerve &
lower 5 IC nerve
Pleura  Parietal – IC & branches  IC nerve
of Int thoracic art  Phrenic nerve
 Visceral – Bronchial art
Lungs
Bronchial arteries (branches of Pulmonary plexus which is composed of
descending aorta) efferent and afferent autonomic nerve fibers

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