PRACTICAL FILE

COMPUTER SCIENCE
CODE:083
ACADEMIC YEAR: 2023-24

ROLL NO :

NAME :

CLASS : XII

SUBJECT : COMPUTER SCIENCE

SUBMITTED TO : Mr. SYED ZISHAN ABBAS

PGT (CS)

1
 VARDAAN INTERNATIONAL ACADEMY

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that ________________________________ student of class XII

Roll No: __________ has successfully completed the practical work in Computer

Science (083) under guidance of Mr. Syed Zishan Abbas during the academic year

2023-24

Number of practicals certified 25 out of 25 in the subject of Computer Science.

Signature of Principal’s Signature of

Internal Examiner Signature External Examiner

(Institution Rubber Stamp)

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 INDEX
Page
S. No. Name of the Practical Date Signature
No.
Input any number from user and calculate factorial of
01 06-04-23 05
a number.
Input any number from user and check, it is prime
02 number or not. 12-04-23 05-06

Write a program to find sum of elements of List

03 recursively. 19-04-23 06

Write a program to print Fibonacci series up to nth

04 24-04-23 07
term.
WAP to accept a string and display whether it is a
05 palindrome. 03-05-23 08
WAP for calculating simple interest.
06 13-05-23 09
WAP to accept percentage of a student and display its
07 grade accordingly. 20-05-23 10

WAP to accept a number and find out whether it is a

08 perfect number or not. 22-05-23 11

Read a text file line by line and display each word

09 separated by a #. 03-07-23 11

Read a text file and display the number of

10 vowels/consonants/ uppercase/lowercase characters 08-07-23 12
in the file.
Remove all the lines that contain the character 'a' in a
11 file and write it to another file. 12-07-23 13

Create a binary file with name and roll number. Search

12 for a given roll number and display the name, if not 15-07-23 14
found display appropriate message.
Create a binary file with roll number, name and marks.
13 Input a roll number and update the marks. 20-07-23 15

Write a random number generator that generates

14 random numbers between 1 and 6 (simulates a dice). 22-07-23 16

Create a CSV file by entering user-id and password,

15 read and search the password for given user id. 25-07-23 17-18

Write a menu-driven python program to implement

16 stack operation. 27-07-23 18-19

Write a program to implement a stack for the

17 employee details (empno, name,salary). 31-07-23 20-21

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18 Write a python program to check whether a string is a 03-08-23 21-22
palindrome or not using stack.

Write a menu driven program using function Qadd( ),

19 Qdel( ) and disp( ) to add, delete and display the record 09-08-23 22-23
of book using queue as data structure in python.

Queries Set 1 (Database Fetching records)

20 18-08-23 23-25
Queries Set 2 (Based on Functions)
21 22-08-23 25-26

22 Queries Set 3 (DDL Commands) 25-08-23 27-28

23 Queries set 4 (Based on Two Tables) 30-08-23 28-29
24 Queries Set 5 (Group by, Order By) 12-09-23 30-31

Set-1: Write a MySQL connectivity program in Python

to
• Create a database school
• Create a table student with the specifications –
ROLLNO integer, STNAME character (10) in MySQL
25 and perform the following operations: 27-09-23 32-37
>Insert two records in it
>Display the contents of the table

Set-2: Perform all the operations with reference to

table ‘students’ through MySQL-Python connectivity.

4
Program 1: Input any number from user and calculate factorial of a number.

# Program to calculate factorial of entered number

num=int(input("Enter any number :"))

fact=1

n=num

while num>1:

fact=fact*num

num=num-1

print("Factorial of",n,"is :",fact)

OUTPUT:

Program 2: Input any number from user and check it is Prime number or not.

# Program to input any number from user

# Check it is Prime number or not

import math

num=int(input("Enter any number :"))

isPrime=True

for i in range(2, int(math.sqrt(num)+1)):

if num%i==0:

isPrime=False

if isPrime:

print("*Number is Prime*")

else:

print("*Number is not Prime*")

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OUTPUT:

Program 3: Write a program to find sum of elements of List recursively.

# Program to find sum of elements of list recursively

def findSum(lst,num):
if num==0:
return 0
else:
return lst[num-1]+findSum(lst,num-1)
mylist=[] #Empty List
# Loop toinput in list
num=int(input("Enter how many number :"))
for i in range(num):
n=int(input("Enter Element"+str(i+1)+":"))
mylist.append(n) #Adding number to list
sum=findSum(mylist,len(mylist))
print("Sum of the List items",mylist,"is :",sum)
OUTPUT:

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Program 4: Write a program to print Fibonacci series up to nth term.

# Python program to generate Fibonacci series until 'n' value

n = int(input("Enter the value of terms 'n': "))

a=0

b=1

sum = 0

count = 1

print("Fibonacci Series: ", end = " ")

while(count <= n):

print(sum, end = " ")

count += 1

a=b

b = sum

sum = a + b

OUTPUT:

7
Program 5: WAP to accept a string and display whether it is a Palindrome or not.

#Program to accept a string and display whether it is palindrome or not.

str=input ("Enter the string:")

l=len(str)

p=l-1

index=0

while (index<=p):

if(str[index]==str[p]):

index=index+1

p=p-1

else:

print ("String is not a palindrome!!")

break

else:

print ("String is a palindrome!!")

OUTPUT:

8
Program 6: WAP for calculating simple interest.

#Program to calculate simple interest.

principal = float (input ('Enter the principle amount: '))

time = float (input ('Enter the time: '))

rate = float (input ('Enter the rate: '))

simple_interest = (principal*time*rate)/100

print ("Simple interest is:", simple_interest)

OUTPUT:

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Program 7: WAP to accept percentage of a student and display its grade accordingly.

#Program to accept percentage of a student and display its grade accordingly

a=float(input("Enter Marks in English :"))

b=float(input("Enter Marks in Maths:"))

c=float(input("Enter Marks in Physics:"))

d=float(input("Enter Marks in Chemistry:"))

e=float(input("Enter Marks in Computer Science:"))

avg=((a+b+c+d+e)/500)*100

if(avg>=80):

print ("Congratulations! You have secured first Class and your % is ", avg)

elif(avg>=60 and avg<80):

print ("Congratulations! You have secured Second Class and your % is ", avg )

elif (avg>=40 and avg<60):

print ("Congratulations! You have secured Third Class and your % is ", avg)

elif (avg<40):

print ("You are Fail")

OUTPUT:

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Program 8: WAP to accept a number and find out whether it is a perfect number or not.

#Program to accept a number and find out whether it is a perfect number or not.
i=1
s=0
num=int (input ("Enter number:"))
while i<num:
if num%i==0:
s=s+i
i=i+1
if s==num:
print ("It is a perfect no.")
else:
print ("It is not a perfect no.")

OUTPUT:

Program 9: Read a text file line by line and display each word separated by a #.

#Program to read content of file line by line and display each word separated by '#'

f=open("file1.txt")
for line in f:
words=line.split()
for w in words:
print(w+'#',end='')
print()
f.close()

OUTPUT:

11
Program10: Read a text file and display the number of vowels/consonants/
uppercase/lowercase characters in the file.

#Program to read content of file and display

#Total no. of vowels, consonants, lower case and upper-case characters
f=open("file1.txt")
v=0
c=0
u=0
l=0
o=0
data=f.read()
vowels=['a','e','i','o','u']
for ch in data:
if ch.isalpha():
if ch.lower() in vowels:
v=v+1
else:
c=c+1
if ch.isupper():
u=u+1
elif ch.islower():
l=l+1
elif ch!='' and ch!='\n':
o=o+1
print ("Toal Vowels in file :",v)
print ("Toal Consonants in file :",c)
print ("Toal Capital letters in file :",u)
print ("Toal Small letters in file :",l)
print ("Toal Other than letters in file :",o)
f.close()

OUTPUT:

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Program 11: WAP to remove all the lines that contain the character 'a' in a file
and write it to another file.

# Program to remove all the lines that contain

# the character 'a' in a file and write it to another file.

f=open('file1.txt','r')

lines=f.readlines()

f.close()

f=open('file1.txt','w')
f1=open("file2.txt","w")

for line in lines:

if 'a' in line or 'A' in line:
f1.write(line)
else:
f.write(line)

print("All lines that contains a character has been removed from file1.txt")
print("All lines that contains a character has been saved in file2.txt")

f.close()

f1.close()

OUTPUT:

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Program 12: Create a binary file with name and roll number. Search for a given
roll number and display the name, if not found display appropriate message.

import pickle
stud_data={}
list_of_students=[]
no_of_students=int(input("Enter no.of students:"))
for i in range(no_of_students):
stud_data["roll_no"]=int(input("Enter roll no.:"))
stud_data["name"]=input("Enter name:")
list_of_students.append(stud_data)
stud_data={}
file=open("stud_data.dat","wb")
pickle.dump(list_of_students,file)
file.close()

def search():
file=open("stud_data.dat","rb")
list_of_students=pickle.load(file)
roll_no=int(input("Enter roll no. to search:"))
found=False
for stud_data in list_of_students:
if(stud_data['roll_no']==roll_no):
found=True
print(stud_data['name'],"name, Found in file.")
if(found==False):
print("No student data found. please try again")
search()
file.close()

OUTPUT:

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Program 13: Create a binary file with roll number, name and marks. Input a roll number
and update the marks.
import pickle
student=[]
f=open("student.dat","wb")
ans='y'
while ans.lower()=='y':
roll=int(input("Enter Roll Number:"))
name=input("Enter Name:")
marks=int(input("Enter Marks:"))
student.append([roll,name,marks])
ans=input("Add More ?(Y)")
pickle.dump(student,f)
f.close()
f=open("student.dat","rb+")
student=[]
while True:
try:
student=pickle.load(f)
except EOFError:
break
ans='y'
while ans.lower()=='y':
found=False
r=int(input("Enter roll number to update:"))
for s in student:
if s[0]==r:
print("Name is:",s[1])
print("Current Marks is:",s[2])
m=int(input("Enter new Marks:"))
s[2]=m
print("Record Updated!!!")
found=True
break
if not found:
print("Sorry! Roll Number not found!!!")
ans=input("Update more?(Y):")
f.close()
OUTPUT:

15
Program14: Write a random number generator that generates random numbers
between 1 and 6 (simulates a dice).

#Program to generate random number 1-6, simulating a dice

import random
while True:
print("="*50)
print(" *****ROLLING THE DICE *****")
print("="*50)
num=random.randint(1,6)
if num==6:
print("Hey...You got ",num,"Congrats!!!")
elif num==1:
print("Well tried but you got",num)
else:
print("You got:",num)
ch=input("Roll Again?(Y/N)")
if ch in 'Nn':
break
print("Thanks for playing!!!!")

OUTPUT:

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Program15: Create a CSV file by entering user-id and password, read and search the
password for given user id.

# CSV file by entering user-id and password, write, read and search

import csv
def write():

f=open("details.csv","w",newline='')
wo=csv.writer(f)
wo.writerow(["User Name","Password"])
while True:
u_id=input("Enter User ID:")
pswd=input("Enter Password:")
data=[u_id,pswd]
wo.writerow(data)
ch=input("Do you wanr to enter more record(Y/N)")
if ch in 'Nn':
break
f.close()

def read():

f=open("details.csv","r")
ro=csv.reader(f)
next(ro) #for ignoring heading of records
for i in ro:
print(i)
f.close()

def search():

f=open("details.csv","r")
found=0
u=input("Enter User ID to be search:")
ro=csv.reader(f)
next(ro)
for i in ro:
if i[0]==u:
print("Password is:",i[1])
found=1
if found==0:
print("Sorry...No Record Found!!!!")
f.close()

write()
read()
search()

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OUTPUT:

Program 16: Write a menu driven program to add, delete and display the record of
Students, hostel using list as stack data structure in python.

Record of hostel contains the fields: Hostel number, Total Students and Total Rooms.

host=[ ]
ch='y'
def push(host):
hn=int(input("Enter hostel number:"))
ts=int(input("Enter Total students:"))
tr=int(input("Enter total rooms:"))
temp=[hn,ts,tr]
host.append(temp)
def pop(host):
if(host==[]):
print("No Record")
else:
val=host.pop()
print("Deleted Record is :",val)
def display(host):
l=len(host)
print("Hostel Number\tTotal Students\tTotal Rooms")
for i in range(l-1,-1,-1):
print(host[i][0],"\t\t",host[i][1],"\t\t",host[i][2])
while(ch=='y' or ch=='Y'):
print("1. Add Record\n")
print("2. Delete Record\n")
print("3. Display Record\n")

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 print("4. Exit")

op=int(input("Enter the Choice:"))

if(op==1):

push(host)

elif(op==2):

pop(host)

elif(op==3):

display(host)

elif(op==4):

break

ch=input("Do you want to enter more(Y/N):")

OUTPUT:

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Program 17: Write a program to implement a stack for the employee details (empno,
name,sal).

#stack implementation using functions

employee=[]
def push():
empno=input("Enter empno ")
name=input("Enter name ")
sal=input("Enter sal ")
emp=(empno,name,sal)
employee.append(emp)
def pop():
if(employee==[]):
print("Underflow / Employee Stack in empty")
else:
empno,name,sal=employee.pop()
print("poped element is ")
print("empno ",empno," name ",name," salary ",sal)
def traverse():
if not (employee==[]):
n=len(employee)
for i in range(n-1,-1,-1):
print(employee[i])
else:
print("Empty , No employee to display")
while True:
print("1. Push")
print("2. Pop")
print("3. Traversal")
print("4. Exit")
ch=int(input("Enter your choice "))
if(ch==1):
push()
elif(ch==2):
pop()
elif(ch==3):
traverse()
elif(ch==4):
print("End")
break
else:
print("Invalid choice")

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OUTPUT:

Program 18: Write a python program to check whether a string is a palindrome or not using
stack.

class Stack:
def __init__(self):
self.items = []
def is_empty(self):
return self.items == []

def push(self, data):

self.items.append(data)

def pop(self):
return self.items.pop()
s = Stack()
text = input('Please enter the string: ')

for character in text:

s.push(character)

reversed_text = ''
while not s.is_empty():
reversed_text = reversed_text + s.pop()

if text == reversed_text:
print('The string is a palindrome.')
else:

print('The string is not a palindrome.')

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OUTPUT:

Program 19: Write a menu driven program using function Qadd( ), Qdel( ) and disp( ) to
add, delete and display the record of book using queue as data structure in python.

book=[ ]
ch='y'
def Qadd(book):
bn=input("Enter book name:")
bnum=int(input("Enter book number:"))
bp=int(input("Enter book price:"))
temp=[bn,bnum,bp]
book.append(temp)

def Qdel(book):
if(book==[ ]):
print("No Record!!!")
else:
print("Deleted Record is :",book.pop(0))

def disp(book):
l=len(book)
print("Book Name\tBook Number\tBook Price:")
for i in range(0,l):
print(book[i][0],"\t\t",book[i][1],"\t\t",book[i][2])

while(ch=='y' or ch=='Y'):
print("1. Add Record\n")
print("2. Delete Record\n")
print("3. Display Record\n")
print("4. Exit")
op=int(input("Enter the Choice:"))
if(op==1):
Qadd(book)
elif(op==2):
Qdel(book)
elif(op==3):
disp(book)
elif(op==4):
break
ch=input("Do you want to enter more(Y/N):")

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OUTPUT:

20) Queries Set 1 (Database Fetching records):

Consider the following MOVIE table and write the SQL queries based on it.

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21. Queries Set 2 (Based on Functions):

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22) Queries Set 3 (DDL Commands)

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23) Queries set 4 (Based on Two Tables)

Creating another table:

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24) Queries Set 5 (Group by , Order By):

Consider the following table and write the queries:

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