Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

Portable X-ray Unit

DIG-Series
Operation Manual

0120
MDD 93/42/EEC Amended by MDD
Document No ; OM01-04-01

DONGMUN CO., LTD

717-ho, 7th fl, Unitechvil Bldg, 1141-2, Baegsuk-dong, Ilsandong-ku,
Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea
Tel : 82-31-907-7222, Fax : 82-31-904-2231, E-mail : [email protected]

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

Revision History

No Revision History Date

0 Firstly Prepared 2014. 01. 21

All the information prescribed inside the manual is presented only as a guide
Caution for the operation of our products. And it may be changed without prior
notice.

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Notice of the Safe Operation ------------------------------------------------- 4

2. Radiation Safety ------------------------------------------------- 5

3. Working Environment ------------------------------------------------- 6

4. System Configuration ------------------------------------------------- 7

5. Operation Mode ------------------------------------------------- 9

6. Specifications ------------------------------------------------- 11

7. Dimension ------------------------------------------------- 14

8. Technique Chart for Small Animals ------------------------------------------------- 15

9. Equine Chart --------------------------------------------- 16

TABLES

Table 1, 2, 3. Specifications ------------------------------------------------- 11

Table 4. Chart for Small Animals ------------------------------------------------- 15

Table 5. Equine Chart ------------------------------------------------- 16

Table 6. Equine Chart ------------------------------------------------- 17

For better performance and safety, this manual may be changed without and
Notice prior notice.

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

1. Notice of the Safe Operation

This user’s guide is designed to ensure correct use and operation of DIG-Series. Please read all the l
ines thoroughly before you use this equipment.

Incorrect use and operation exceeding described conditions in this manual may occur damage of the machine
and shorten its life. Particular attention must be paid to all the warnings, cautions and notes incorporated
herein.

This equipment should be used only by the legally qualified persons and practitioners.

DIG-Series is designed with the due consideration for users’ safety and product reliability. It, however, is
advisable to follow under mentioned rules to keep your additional safety and health.

1. This product should be operated only by or under the supervision of legally qualified persons.

2. DIG-Series is designed for the radiographic uses and not for fluoroscopy or other associated applications.

3. DIG-Series should be used for the diagnosis, not for the therapy.

4. DIG-Series is specified as ClassⅠtype B equipment under the IEC 60601-1, 2, 3, IEC 60601-2-7, 28
Standard.

5. Do not modify the equipment at your discretion and in case any modification is required unavoidably,
ask the help of Dongmun or its authorized dealer for the service.

6. This system has been calibrated for optimal operations.

Notice No protection against the ingress of the liquids

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2. Radiation Safety

1. Users and operators should wear appropriate protecting devices and clothes.

2. Stay distance from the radiant sources and all the possible secondary radiation zones.

3. Eliminate all unnecessary objects near the exposure zones.

4. The distance from the focus to skin should be kept at least 8 inch (20cm).

5. For the experimental uses, apply the lowest possible values of kV, mAs and exposure time.

6. Be careful not to exceed the limited radiograms in the exposure area.

The ionizing radiation could be dangerous for patients and

Caution
operators unless following safety regulations are strictly observed.

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3. Working Environment

Avoid the following places for the normal operation and safe storage:

1. Where the equipment is exposed to water vapor.

2. Where the equipment is exposed to direct sunlight.
3. Where the equipment is exposed to dust.
4. Where the equipment is exposed to high humidity.
5. Where there is a ventilation problem.
6. Where the equipment is exposed to salty atmosphere.
7. Where the equipment is exposed to chemicals or gas.

For safe operation of the equipment, it should be kept away from the place with strong vibration and maintain
proper environment and conditions.

Operation Environment

Temperature range 50°F ~ 104°F

Relative Humidity Range 30% ~ 75% RH

Optimal Temperature and Humidity

Temperature range 62°F ~ 73°F

Relative Humidity Range 40% ~ 60% RH

For safe storage and transportation, the following range of temperature and humidity must be kept.

Environment for Storage and Transportation

Temperature range -13°F ~ +140°F

Relative Humidity Range 10% ~ 95% RH

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4. System Configuration

DIG-Series is a radiological device for veterinary uses. It should be applied for the radiographic diagnosis
and operated by qualified practitioners. Users have to comply with safety and health regulations concerning
the ionizing radiation protection and the electrical and mechanical safety of the veterinary medical devices.

PREPARATION FOR OPERATION

1. Operation Practices

a. Wear a lead apron while making exposures.

b. Stay at least 6.5feet (2m) away from the unit or extend the cord of hand switch as long as possible in
order to secure enough space for your safety.

c. Use proper field size and technical values for each procedure to minimize x-ray exposure dose and
obtain the best radiographic result.

d. When you make exposure to the patient on the bed, ask visitors to leave the room first and keep
appropriate distance from the patient.

e. Pay attention to the maintenance schedule of the device and keep up with it.

f. Cumulative radiation dose usually does not exceed recommended maximum levels. However, if you
make radiographic exposures using high kV and mAs quite often, the evaluation of the specialist is
needed to check whether extra protective devices are necessary for the user or not.

2. Positioning of the patient against the collimator

a. Place a loaded cassette on the patient’s backside.

b. Arrange the SID (Source to Image Receptor Distance) using a tape measure located on the side of the
collimator.

c. Turn on the collimator lamp and laser pointer by the pushing collimator/laser switch is on.

d. Adjust the size of the x-ray beam in accordance with the film size using the x-ray field adjustment knobs.
The collimator and laser pointer will be turned off after 30 seconds by internal timer.

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Please check whether the voltage and frequency of the input power
are in accordance with the figures written in the system labels,
Warning
which attached on the body of the machine. The level of input
voltage fluctuation should be within ±10% of the nominal values.

The operation of the machine should not be started unless all

Caution
verifications and connections are fully ceked.

For the first time installation of the (machine) or operation after

long period of non-use, it needs to be preheated to secure long
service life of the tube. Following method of pilot test will relieve
Caution the damage on the x-ray tube. Operate the (machine) with low
KV/mAs values (50KV/5mAs) three times in row and execute with
higher values (70KV/5mAs) three times in row again. Then high
KV/mAs values (90kV/5mAs) will be applied without trouble.

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5. Operation Mode

No Description Function
1 KV indicator Display KV value
2 mAs indicator Display mAs value
3 mAs & sec indicator Display mAs & sec indicator
4 KV up/down control switch Select KV value by up or down buttons
5 mAs up/down control switch Select mAs value by up or down buttons
6 Ready indicator Lighted push the hand switch one time for preparation
7 Exposure indicator Alert lamp during x-ray exposure
8 Error lamp Lighted in case of system problem
9 Collimator lamp on Switch for operation of the lamp inside the collimator
10 Laser pointer To adjust exposure focus
11 Display reversal switch Help to read LED value of kV, mAs reversed
12 mAs & sec select switch The switch select between mAs and sec
13 Wait lamp Lighted until the second exposure started
14 APR Switch (1-6) Memory setting is available for 6 APR data
15 Save APR Data Save the selected APR Data

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1. Normal Mode
a. Connect power plug into the device.

b. Turn on the line switch located on the back of the equipment.

c. Select the KV values using the KV up/down switch.

d. Select the mAs values using the mAs up/down switch.

e. Positioning the machine at the ready condition by pushing the hand one time switch.

f. When the “Ready LED” lighted, press the hand switch again and make exposure. During the x-ray
exposure, “X-ray LED” will be lighted on.

g. After the exposure is ended, “Wait LED” sign will be lighted on for the waiting time.

2. APR Mode
a. Connect power plug into the device.

b. Turn on the line switch.

c. Select the APR memory out of 1~6.

d. Select the kV values using the KV up/down switch.

e. Select the mAs values using the mAs up/down switch.

f. Save the selected KV and mAs figures with pushing the “save” button.

g. When the “Ready LED” sign appears, press the hand switch again and make exposure. During the x-ray
exposure, the “X-ray LED” will be lighted on.

h. After the exposure is ended, [5] “Wait LED” will be lighted on for the waiting time.

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6. Specifications

[Table 1. DIG-360]

Output Power 2.4 KW

Input Power Voltage 110 V-120V / 220V-240V
Phase & Frequency Single, 50/60 Hz
Tube voltage current mAs
40KV ~ 60KV 40mA 0.4 ~ 100
61KV ~ 70KV 30mA 0.4 ~ 64
61KV ~ 70KV 25mA 80 ~ 100
71KV ~ 80KV 30mA 0.4 ~ 32
Radiography KV Range in 1KV steps
71KV ~ 80KV 25mA 40 ~80
81KV ~ 90KV 25mA 0.4 ~ 40
81KV ~ 90KV 20mA 50 ~ 80
91KV ~ 100KV 20mA 0.4 ~ 50
91KV ~ 100KV 16mA 64 ~ 80
mAs Range 0.4mAs – 100mAs, 25steps
Max. KV accuracy ±3 %
Max. mAs Deviation ±5 %
Display KV / mAs: 7-segment LED
Model TOSHIBA D-125

Focal Spot Size 1.2mm x 1.2mm

X-ray Tube Target Angle 16 degree
Anode Heat Storage 50 kHU
Heat Dissipation 350 HU/sec
Total Filtration 2.5 mm Al eq. @ 100kV
Type Double slit type, manual operation
Min. X-ray Field Size 5cm x 5cm @1m SID
Collimator
Max X-ray Field Size 40cm x 40cm @ 75cm SID
with Laser
Laser Pointer Class ⅢA, 5mW
Pointer
Timer Push button illuminator with 30 sec timer
Lamp 12V, 50W Halogen
Weight 11 Kg

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[Table 2. DIG-610]

Output Power 3.2 KW

Input Voltage 220V-240V
Power Phase & Frequency Single / 50/60 Hz
Tube voltage current mAs
40KV ~ 50KV 60mA 0.4 ~ 100
51KV ~ 60KV 50mA 0.4 ~ 80
61KV ~ 70KV 40mA 0.4 ~ 100
71KV ~ 80KV 40mA 0.4 ~ 32
Radiography kV Range in 1KV steps
71KV ~ 80KV 35mA 40 ~80
81KV ~ 90KV 30mA 0.4 ~ 40
81KV ~ 90KV 25mA 50 ~ 80
91KV ~ 100KV 30mA 0.4 ~ 50
91KV ~ 100KV 25mA 64 ~ 80
MAs Range 0.4mAs – 100mAs, 25steps
Max. kV Deviation ±3 %
Max. mAs Deviation ±5 %
Display KV /mAs: 7-segment LED
Model Name D-205S TOSHIBA

Focal Spot 2.0mmx2.0 mm

X-ray
Target Angle 16 degree
Tube
Anode Heat Storage 40 kHU
Heat Dissipation 378 HU/sec
Total Filtration 2.5 mm Al eq. @ 100KV
Type Double slit type, Manually operation
Collima Min. X-ray Field Size ≦5cm x 5cm @1m SID
tor with Max X-ray Field Size 40cm x 40cm @ 75cm SID
Laser Laser Pointer Class : ⅢA 5mW
Pointer Timer Push button illuminator with 30 sec timer
Lamp 12V 50W Halogen
Weight 12 Kg (26.4 lb.)

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[Table 3. DIG-1100]

Max Output Power 5 KW

Input Voltage 200V-240V
Power Phase & Frequency Single / 50/60 Hz
Tube voltage current mAs Sec
50KV 100mA 0.4~10mAs 0.1
50KV 80mA 13~32mAs 0.4
50KV 70mA 40~100mAs 1.42
51KV ~ 60KV 80mA 0.4~10mAs 0.2
51KV ~ 60KV 70mA 13~32mAs 0.457
51KV ~ 60KV 60mA 40~100mAs 1.666
61KV ~ 70KV 70mA 0.4~10mAs 0.142
61KV ~ 70KV 60mA 13~32mAs 0.533
Radiography kV Range in 1KV steps 61KV ~ 70KV 50mA 40~100mAs 2
71KV ~ 80KV 60mA 0.4~10mAs 0.166
71KV ~ 80KV 50mA 13~32mAs 0.64
71KV ~ 80KV 40mA 40~100mAs 2.5
81KV ~ 90KV 40mA 0.4~32mAs 0.8
81KV ~ 90KV 30mA 40~100mAs 3.33
91KV ~ 100KV 35mA 0.4~32mAs 1.066
91KV ~ 100KV 30mA 40~100mAs 3.33
101kV ~ 110KV 30mA 0.4~32mAs 1.066
101kV ~ 110KV 20mA 40~100mAs 5
MAs Range 0.4mAs – 100mAs
Max. kV Deviation ±3 %
Max. mAs Deviation ±5 %
Display KV /mAs: 7-segment LED
Model Name CEI OX/110-15
X-ray Focal Spot 1.8mmx1.8mm
Tube Target Angle 15 degree
Anode Heat Storage 30000J
Total Filtration 2.5 mm Al eq. @ 100KV
Type Double slit type, Manually operation
Min. X-ray Field Size ≦5cm x 5cm @1m SID
Collimator
Max X-ray Field Size 40cm x 40cm @ 75cm SID
with Laser
Laser Pointer Class : ⅢA 5mW
Pointer
Timer Push button illuminator with 30 sec timer
Lamp 24V 50W Halogen

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7. Dimensions

DIG-Series Dimensions

Side View

Front View

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8. Technique Chart for Small Animals

100 cm (40 Inch) SID, GRID: 103 lines / 6:1 ratio

Film/Screen: Fuji RX-U/ Rare earth

[Table 4. Chart for Small Animals]

Thickness Skull/Pelvis/Extreme KV Thorax Abdomen

(cm) /(mAs) KV/ (mAs) KV / (mAs)
2-3 No grid : 50 / (0.4)
4-5 No grid : 54 / (0.4)
6-7 No grid : 54 /(0.5) No grid: 66 / (0.4) No grid : 60 / (0.6)
8-9 No grid : 60 /( 0.6) No grid: 70 / (0.4) No grid : 60 / (0.8)
10-11 66 / (1.6) No grid: 74 / (0.4) No grid : 60 / ( 1.0)
12-13 70 / (1.6) 78 / (0.8) 64 / (2.0)
14-15 72 / (1.6) 80 / (0.8) 68 / (2.5)
16-17 72 / (2.0) 86 / (0.8) 68 / (2.5)
18-19 74 / (2.4) 90 / (0.8) 70 / (3.2)
20-21 76 / (2.4) 90 / (1.2) 74 / (3.2)
22-23 80 / (2.4) 96 / (1.2) 80 / (4.0)

Note

The contents in the table are recommended for starting radiographic techniques.
The final radiography of proper image density and resolution depends on many factors. Please follow the
next adjustment and common rules, if necessary.
1. Add or subtract 2 KV for 1 cm increase or decrease in thickness of body section.
2. If films are too dark, decrease mAs value to the next lower station.
3. If films are too light, increase mAs value to the next higher station

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9. Equine Chart

26 Inch (66 cm) SID

400 Speed Rare Earth Film / Screen

[Table 5. Equine Chart]

ANATOMY VIEW High Contrast Mid-Contrast

KV mAs KV mAs
NAVICULAR AP 66 1.2 72 0.8
LAT 66 1.0 72 0.6
P3 62 0.8 - -
FETLOCK AP 66 1.2 72 0.8
LAT 66 1.0 72 0.6
KNEE AP/FLEX 66 1.2 72 0.8
LAT/OBI 66 1.0 72 0.6
SPLINT BONE LAT 58 0.8 68 0.6
HOCK AP/HIGH 66 1.6 72 1.0
AP/LOW 66 1.2 72 0.8
LAT 66 1.0 72 0.6
STIFLE LAT - - 78 2.0
PA - - 78 4.0
ELBOW AP - - 78 2.0
OTHER - - 78 1.2

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[Table 6. Equine Chart]

Mid-Contrast
ANATOMY VIEW DISTANCE
KV mAs
LAT 18 inch distance 78 1.2
STIFLE
PA 18 inch distance 78 2.5
AP 26 inch distance 68 2.5
NAVICULAR
LAT 26 inch distance 68 2.0
FOAL 33 inch distance 90 0.8
CHEST 300LBS 33 inch distance 100 1.2
500LBS 33 inch distance 100 4.0
SINUS LAT 33 inch distance 88 1.2
LAT 30 inch distance 86 3.2
SHOULDER
OBI 30 inch distance 86 4.0

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

Chapter 1. Introduction

This manual is designed to ensure correct use and operation of DIG-Series model portable x-ray units.
Please read all the lines thoroughly before you use the equipment.

Incorrect use and operation exceeding described conditions in this manual may cause damage of the equipment
and shorten its life. Particular attention must be paid to all the warnings, cautions and notes incorporated herein.

This equipment should be used only by the legally qualified persons and practitioners.

Regarding the AC cable and software, only the ones developed and supplied by Ecotron Inc. should be used.

No responsibility is taken by Ecotron for any infringement of patients or other rights of the third parties which
many results from the use of this manual.

Always keep the manual at hand for your reference.

Note
If the output calibration is needed after periodical inspections or repairs, please observe following rules and
methods described in this manual.

The ionizing radiation is dangerous for the operator if the

Caution
following safety measures are not strictly observed.

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Chapter 2. Specification

2-1. System Block Diagram

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2-2. Layout
2-2-1. Control Panel Layout

KV Up/Down Switch mAs Up/Down Switch

mAs ↔ sec Switch

Lamp On/Off Switch Laser On/Off Switch Reverse Switch APR Switch Store Switch

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2-2-2. Operation Board Top-Side Layout

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2-2-3. Operation Board Bottom-Side Layout

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Chapter 3. Operation Procedure

3-1. Line Power Switch

Line switch should be at off position.
Connect power line cord to the power outlet.
Turn on the line switch.
The LEDs on the control panel should illuminate.

3-2. Calibration Procedure

3-2-1. Tube Voltage Confirmation and Calibration
a. Turn off the line switch.
b. Detach the control panel from the unit to access the PCB OP BOARD.
c. Connect the channel one probe of the oscilloscope to TP8 (IP F/B).
d. Connect the channel two probe of the oscilloscope to TP11 (EP F/B).

Channel 1 is for mA, and 40mA equals to 6V

Channel 2 is for KV, and 40KV equals to 2V

e. Connect the ground to TP12 or TP13 or TP14 (GND).

f. Turn on the line switch and the display should indicate as follows.

g. Set the kV and the mAs at 40KV and 0.4mAs (35mA), respectively.
Then observe the KV waveform of the oscilloscope channel 2.
If it is not 2V, adjust KV by turning VR3 on the OP board.
h. Set the kV and the mAs at 100KV and 0.4mAs (20mA), respectively.
Then observe the KV waveform of the oscilloscope channel 2.
If it is not 5V, adjust KV by turning VR3 on the OP board.

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3-2-2. Tube Current Confirmation and Calibration

a. Turn off the line switch.
b. Detach the control panel from the unit to access the PCB OP BOARD.
c. Connect the channel one (1) probe of the oscilloscope to TP8 (IP F/B).
d. Connect the channel two (2) probe of the oscilloscope to TP11 (EP F/B).

Channel 1 is for mA, and 40mA equals to 6V

Channel 2 is for KV, and 40KV equals to 2V

e. Connect the ground to TP12 or TP13 or TP14 (GND).

f. Turn on the line switch and the display should indicate as follows.

g. Set the kV and the mAs at 40kV and 0.4mAs (40mA), respectively.
Then observe the mA waveform of the oscilloscope channel 1.
If it is not 6 V, adjust mA using the calibration data on the OP BOARD.
h. DIP SWITCH #4 on the OP BOARD PCB is set to ON position.
i. Then the display should indicate as follows,

Where, C00~C08 are calibration code of tube current at AC110V model

and C09~C17 are calibration code of tube current at AC220V model.
C00 is calibration code of tube current (40mA at 40kV~60kV) at AC110V

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and 40.0 is calibration data of tube current (40mA at 40kV~60kV).

j. Adjust mA by using the mAs Up-Down switch (see operation sheet).
k. After it is adjusted, push the STORE button (see operation sheet).
l. DIP SWITCH #4 on the PCB OP BOARD should be set to OFF position and the expose X-ray.
m. If it is not 6V, set the calibration data again.
n. DIP SWITCH #4 on the OP BOARD PCB is set to ON position.
o. Then push the kV UP switch (see operation sheet).
The display should indicate as follows,

Where, C01 is calibration code of tube current (30mA at 61kV~70kV).

and 30.0 is calibration data of tube current (30mA at 61kV~70kV).
p. Adjust mA by using the mAs Up-Down switch (see operation sheet).
q. After it is adjusted, push the STORE switch (see operation sheet).
r. DIP SWITCH #4 on the PCB OP BOARD is set to OFF position then expose X-ray.
s. If it is not 5.1V, set the calibration data again.

3-2-3. Filament Preheat Calibration

a. This is preheating filament for making tube current.
b. The overshooting or the undershooting may occur from the tube current if the Preheat calibration data
is set by mistake.
c. Changing the calibration data is possible in accordance with the tube condition.
d. Turn off the line switch.
e. Detach the control panel from the unit to access the PCB OP BOARD.
f. DIP SWITCH #4 on the PCB OP BOARD is set to ON position.
g. Turn on the line switch.
h. Push APR S/W ① and then the display should indicate as follows,

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where, P00~P04 are calibration code of filament preheat current at AC110V,

P05~P09 are calibration code of filament preheat current at AC220V,
P00 is Filament preheat calibration code (Preheat calibration code of 35mA),
and 1.30 is Filament preheat calibration data (Preheat calibration data of 35mA).
i. Adjust data by using the mAs Up-Down switch (see operation sheet).
j. After it is adjusted, push the STORE button (see operation sheet).
k. DIP SWITCH #4 on the PCB OP BOARD is set to OFF position then expose X-ray.
If overshooting or undershooting occurs in the waveform, set the calibration data again.
Then push the KV UP switch (see operation sheet).
The display should indicate as follows,

where, P01 is Filament preheat calibration code (Preheat calibration code of 30mA)
and 1.22 is Filament preheat calibration data (Preheat calibration data of 30mA).
l. Adjust data by using the mAs Up-Down switch on the Control Panel.
m. After it is adjusted, push the Store switch (see operation sheet).
n. DIP SWITCH #4 on the PCB OP BOARD is set to OFF position then exposure X-ray.
o. If overshooting or undershooting occurs in the waveform, set the calibration data again.

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3-2-4. DIP Switch Setting

DIP Switches are used for following setting.

SW #1: ERROR Enable (ON)/Disable (OFF)
SW #2: Reserved
SW #3: Initialize memories (reserved)
SW #4: Calibration mode (ON)/Normal mode (Off)
For normal operation, only the DIP SW#1 must be set to ON position.

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3-3. Hard-wired Hand Switch Control

3-3-1. Introduction
The Exposure Hand Switch consists of a two step hand switch.
The first (1) stage of the hand switch is called the “Preparation (Prep or READY)” stage.
The second (2) stage of the hand switch is called the “Exposure (Exp or X-Ray Out)” stage.

3-3-2. Hand Switch Layout

SWITCH 1
SWITCH 2

3-3-3. Exposure Process

There are two ways to use the hand switch to get the exposure.
a. Press and hold the Switch #1 for longer than 1 second, which will get the “Prep or Ready” status on,
then press Switch #2 to get the “Exposure”.

b. Press and hold the Switch #1 and Switch #2 simultaneously for longer than 1 second. This action will
result in “Prep or Ready” status and “Exposure” at the same time.

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3-4. Wireless / Wired PC Interface (Option)

3-4-1. Introduction
All DIG-Series models can be equipped with an optional remote control system using either Wireless
Bluetooth Interface or RS-232 communication cable between PC and the x-ray unit. This option will
allow the full control of the x-ray unit from PC.

3-4-2. Communication Modules Block Diagram

3-4-3. Wired (RS-232) Cable Specification

For proper communication, use only the RS-232 null modem communication cable without handshaking
type. In this cable, only the data lines and signal ground are cross connected as shown in below. All
other pins have no connection.

Connector 1 Connector 2 Function

2 3 Rx Tx

3 2 Tx Rx

5 5 Signal ground

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3-4-4. Wireless Bluetooth Module Connection

a. Connect the HPS-120 and HPU-100 modules to x-ray unit and PC, respectively. Both x-ray unit and
PC powers should be turned on before the connection.
b. The HPS-120 module’s red LED (OPR) light should be on, and the HPU-100 module’s red LED
(OPR) should blink periodically once it is successfully installed.

3-4-5. Wireless Bluetooth Setup

a. Plug the HPU-100 module into USB port of PC.
b. Place the installation CD supplied with the Bluetooth modules into the PC and install the program by
executing the setup.exe file.
c. Run “BlueSoleil MultiSerialPort” icon, and connect HPU-100 device to HPS-120 device referring to
Bluetooth manual.
d. If it is connected well, LNK LED on HPS-120 device is turned on and LNK LED on HPU-100 device
is flashed periodically.
e. If all process are terminate, we can control and run with application program under bluetooth
communication.

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3-5. Collimator
3-5-1. Specification
a. Halogen Lamp * 1
b. Laser pointer * 1
c. Horizontal and vertical lighting range control

3-5-2. Block Diagram

3-5-3. Layout
a. External Layout

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b. Internal Layout

c. Knob Layout

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3-6. DR-Interface Connection

3-6-1. Timing Flow

a. Normally, X-ray unit goes through READY, EXPOSURE process to get the x-ray output by using a
hand switch or remote communication signals. However, once the DR interface is used, it controls
the exposure exclusively by the EXP_OK_INPUT signal.
b. As shown in the timing chart above, activating the Ready SW and Exposure SW will result in the
outputs of Ready_SW_OUPUT and EXP_SW_OUTPUT, respectively, and waiting for the (external,
user provided) EXP_OK_INPUT signal to produce x-ray output.
c. Therefore, only when the EXP_OK_INPUT signal is available, the x-ray unit generates x-ray output.
When the x-ray generation is stopped by the preset time which is set by the control panel,
EXP_END_SIGNAL_OUTPUT is generated for the duration of 0.1 second.

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

3-7. Schematics
3-7-1. Main Circuit
+5V +5V
RA2 2
+3.3V 1 3 U2 ATMEGA128
D1 BZ1 4.7K 4
SY S LED R1 5
15 1/4W 1 HS_PRE 12 36 LED_LOAD
HS_EXP 13 P1.0/TACLK P4. 0/TB0 37 LED_DATA
2 1 8 14 P1.1/TA0 P4. 1/TB1 38 LED_CLK
2 7 CS_ERROR 15 P1.2/TA1 P4. 2/TB2 39 WDT_OUT
QFP-03A
D2 3 6 16 P1.3/TA2 P4. 3/TB3 40 READY _SW_OUTPUT
1 2 4 5 17 P1.4/SMCLK P4. 4/TB4 41 EXP_SW_OUTPUT
SW1 18 P1.5/ TA0 P4. 5/TB5 42 EXP_OK_INPUT
1

SW DIP-4 19 P1.6/ TA1 P4. 6/TB6 43 EXP_END_SIGNAL_OUTPUT +3. 3V

C1 1N4148 P1.7/ TA2 P4.7/TBCLK
R2 1uF/25V TANTAL/SMD BUZZER 20 44 SW_SA
2

1K SY SLED 21 P2.0/ACLK P5.0/STE1 45 SW_SB

1
P2.1/TAINCLK P5.1/SI MO1

D3 1N4148

D4 1N4148

D5 1N4148

D6 1N4148
/LAMP_ON LAMP_ON 22 46 SW_SC
/HV_ON HV_ON 23 P2.2/ CAOUT/ TA0 P5.2/SOMI1 47 SW_SD
/PREP PREP 24 P2.3/ CA0/ TA1 P5. 3/UCLK1 48 SW_R1
FI L_IP_CHANGE1 FIL_IP_CHANGE 25 P2.4/ CA1/ TA2 P5. 4/MCLK 49 SW_R2
/LASER LASER 26 P2.5/ Rosc P5.5/ SMCLK 50 SW_R3
J1

2
/ZC /100V_SEL 27 P2.6/ ADC12CLK/DMAE0 P5.6/ ACLK 51 SW_R4
1 P2.7/ TA0 P5. 7/ TBOUTH/SVSOUT R4 100
2 +5V /TRIAC_ON 28 59 THEMAL_MON
THERMAL_ERROR 29 P3.0/ STE0 P6.0/ A0 60 R5 100 EP_FB_ADC
CON2
30 P3.1/ SIMO0/ SDA P6.1/ A1 61 R6 100 IP_FB_ADC
J2 TP7
P_P_ERR 31 P3.2/ SOMI0 P6.2/ A2 2 FI L_FB_ADC
1 / TRIAC_ON TXD232C_CPU P3.3/ UCLK0/SCL P6. 3/A3 TP12
32 3 1 R7 100
2 RXD232C_CPU 33 P3.4/ UTXD0 P6. 4/A4 4 1

1
P3.5/URXD0 P6. 5/A5

D7 1N4148

D8 1N4148

D9 1N4148

D10 1N4148
CON2 +5V TXD422_CPU 34 5 EP_REF

2
P3.6/UTXD1 P6.6/A6/DAC0

C3 100pF

C4 100pF

C5 100pF

C6 100pF
J14 /ZC RXD422_CPU 35 6 I P_REF CON14AP
P3.7/URXD1 P6.7/A7/DAC1/SVSI N 13 14
1 /LASER 58 /RST 11 12

1
2 RST/ NMI 9 10

2
CON2 +7V 8 57 TCK TCK 7 8
9 XIN TCK 56 TMS TMS 5 6
XOUT TMS 55 TDI TDI 3 4 +3.3V
2

53 TDI /TCLK 54 TDO TDO 1 2

52 XT2I N TDO/ TDI
2

R8 R9 XT2OUT +3.3V
270 270 C9 64 J3 +5V
+3. 3V AVcc 7
20p/0805
1

V REF+ R82
10 JP1
X2 1 Ve REF+
HS_PRE 63 DVcc 11 1
1

2
CRY STAL DVss V REF-/Ve REF- 62 10/ 0805 2
2

ISO1 AVss C50 HEADER 2

J4 TLP121 C10 104/ 0805

1
20p/0805
2

1
2
3 HS_EXP TP3 +5V
1

4 1
CON4 ISO2
TLP121 C43 C44 RS232C DI SPLAY
104 100u/ 25V RXD232C_CPU SW_R1 LED_DATA
2

J12 TXD232C_CPU RXD232C_CPU SW_R2 SW_R1 LED_DATA LED_CLK

J13 TXD232C_CPU SW_R3 SW_R2 LED_CLK LED_LOAD
+12V 1 SW_R4 SW_R3 LED_LOAD
E1 TP4 RXD422_CPU SW_R4
1 2
C1 2 1 3 TXD422_CPU RXD422_CPU SW_SA
E2 3 4 TXD422_CPU SW_SB SW_SA
J5
C2 4 C45 C46 5 SW_SC SW_SB
1 FI L_A 5 104 100u/ 25V SW_SD SW_SC
2 FI L_B 6 RS232C SW_SD
3 7 CON5 DI SPLAY
4 C/L ON/ OFF TP5
8 C48 DR_INTF
CON4 FI L_FB 9 1 100u/ 25V
10 C47 EP_PWM
+7V /100V_SEL 11 104 EP_FB EP_FB_ADC
12 -12V EXP_SW_OUTPUT EP_REF EP_FB EP_FB_ADC CS_ERROR
FT1 READY _SW_OUTPUT EXP_SW_OUTPUT /HV_ON EP_REF CS_ERROR C1
J15
HEADER 3 EXP_END_SI GNAL_OUTPUT READY _SW_OUTPUT PULSE BY PULSE /HV_ON C1 C2
1 CON12 TP6 CHARG_ERR EXP_END_SI GNAL_OUTPUT PULSE BY PULSE C2 E1
2 P_P_ERR CHARG_ERR E1 E2
+5V THERMAL_ERROR P_P_ERR E2
CON2
PW_U1 +3.3V EXP_OK_INPUT THERMAL_ERROR
3
2
1

PULSE BY PULSE EXP_OK_INPUT

3 2 PULSE BY PULSE EP_PWM
GND

J6 IN OUTB 4
PW_EC1 OUTA PW_EC2
1 EP_FB + +
1

2 PW_C1 LM1117-3.3/SOT223 PW_C2 DR_INTF I P_PWM

3 THEMAL_MON 104/DIP 22uF/16V 47uF/ 16V 104/DI P IP_REF IP_FB_ADC
4 FI L_IP_CHANGE1 IP_REF I P_FB_ADC FI L_FB_ADC
5 IP_FB(A) IP_FB(A) FIL_IP_CHANGE FIL_FB_ADC
/PREP IP_FB(A) FIL_A
FIL_FB /PREP FIL_A FIL_B
CON5 FIL_FB FIL_B

I P_PWM

Title

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MAIN
Document Number Rev
Custom<Doc>

Date: Monday , October 16, 2006 Sheet 1 of 6

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

3-7-2. IP PWM Circuit

TP8
IP_FB 1

-12V
+12V

1
D35 LM358

4
1N4148 2 -
R34 4.7k 2 1
3 + TP10
IP_FB(A)
1

8
D36 U17A R37 VR2 R38

1
7.5K 2K 15K
1N4148 1 2 1 3 1 2 (1J-5)
FIL_FB_ADC
2

2
+12V

2
R39
-12V
-12V 10K 1%

1
U10 +12V

4
8
OP07 R42
R41 2 - 5.6K U12
4.7K 6 1 2 R46 1 12
1 2 3 + 1 2 +IN1 VCC
FIL_FB
10K 2 8
R44 2 1 1 2 -IN1 C1 9

7
1
2
C20 C22 5.6K 3 E1
BOX104 MN104 C21 F.B.
2 1 BOX473

1
5 11
CT C2 10
+12V 1 2 6 E2
R47 RT
TP1

1
5K 1% 4
DT R52 R53
+12VC25 MN104 7 1K 1K
2 1 IP_REF 1 2 15 GN D 14
1

16 -IN2 VR 13

2
R55 U17B R54 R56 C26 +IN2 OC
8

10K 1% 2 1 1 2
I P_R EF 1 2 5 TL494
+
7 IP_CONT
6 -
1

LM358 R59
1

C27 IP_FB 2 1
4

MN101 R58 C28

2

10K 1% 2 1
5.6K
2

1
-12V MN104 C29
+5V
U4B

14

2
14066_9 +5V
11 10 U4D

14
14066_9
8 9
7

12

6
/PREP

Title

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IP_PWM
Document Number Rev
Custom<Doc>

Date: Sunday , May 07, 2006 Sheet 4 of 6

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

3-7-3. EP PWM Circuit

C30 39P
2 1

R62

100K 1%
+12V +12V C31 MN104
2 1 TP11

2
D37

1
100KV(0 ~ -5V) 1N4148 3 U8A R64 1K
R63 100K 1% + 1
EP_FB_ADC

1
EP_FB 2
- LM358
2 R 66

4
2
D38 R R67
C35 MN104 5.6K
1N4148 2 1 1 2
1

2
1
R65 -12V C36
-12V 1K TP2

1
MN104
+12V

EP_R EF U15

1
1 12
1 2 +IN1 VCC
R 68 2 8
5.6K -IN 1 C1 9
E1 C1
2

1
VR3 2K C37 3
1 3 F.B.
BOX102
C2

2
5 11
CT C2 10
6 E2
RT
4
DT
+12V 7
GND R76
15 14
16 -IN 2 VR 13
+IN2 OC +5V
R78 U8B
8

100K 1%
1 2 5 TL494 200
EP_REF +
7
1

1
6
-
2

1
C42 LM358 +5V C40 + R74
1

R77 U4C 47K

4

10M BOX224 R79 1uF/25V TANTAL

14
1

2
100K 1%
2

2
4 3
-12V
2

1
R75

5
14066_9 2K

2
/HV_ON

Title

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EP_PWM
D ocument Number R ev
Custom<D oc> <R ev Code>

Date: Friday , April 28, 2006 Sheet 5 of 6

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

3-7-4. Display Circuit

+5V

R14 C12 C13

15k 100u/16V 104
18

19
VC C
I SET

14 A
A 16 B
B 20 C
C 23 D
D 21 E
E 15 F
F 17 G
12 G 22 DP
LOAD DP
1
DATA
13 2

10

10

10

10

10

10
7

5
CLK DIG0 11
DIG1 6

G
A

DP

DP

DP

DP

DP

DP
C

D
F

F
DIG2 7
MAX7219 DIG3 3
DIG4 10
DIG5 5
DIG6 8
GND_A

GND_B

DIG7
CC
CC

CC
CC

CC
CC

CC
CC

CC
CC

CC
CC
3
8

3
8

3
8

3
8

3
8

3
8
U5A SEG1 uD_SR105K SEG2 uD_SR105K SEG3 uD_SR105K SEG4 uD _SR105K SEG5 uD_SR105K SEG6 uD_SR105K
4

U5

Name = I10294726

LED
READY 2 LD1 1 A
U6B U6A U 6C
4

74LS04_0 74LS04_0 74LS04_0 U6D LED

8

74LS04_0 X-RAY 2 LD2 1 B

+5V +5V +5V

14 7 14 7 14 7 +5V LED
14 7 WAIT 2 LD3 1 C
3

LED
M1 2 LD4 1 D

LED
LED_LOAD LED_DATA LED_CLK M2 2 LD5 1 E

D11 SW2 SKHJAB D12 SW3 SKHJAB D 13 SW4 SKHJAB D14 SW5 SKHJAB
SW_R1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 LED
M3 2 LD6 1 F
1N4148 KVDN 1N4148 KVUP 1N4148 MASD N 1N4148 MASUP
R15
2 1 LED
CONNECTING 2 LD11 1 G

33K
LED
D15 SW6 SKHJAB D16 SW7 SKHJAB D 17 SW8 SKHJAB D18 SW9 SKHJAB ERROR 2 LD12 1 DP
SW_R2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1

1N4148 MEM1 1N4148 MEM2 1N4148 MEM3 1N4148 MEM4 M4 LED

R16 2 LD9 1 A
2 1
LED
M5 2 LD10 1 B
33K
SW12 SW13 LED
D22 SW10 SKHJAB D23 SW11 SKHJAB D 24 D25 M6 2 LD8 1 C
SW_R3
2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2
LED
R17 COLLIMATOR DATA STORE 1N 4148 MEM5 MEM6 2 LD7 1 D
1N4148 1N4148 1N4148 REVERSE
2 1 ON/ OFF
LED
mAs 2 LD13 1 E
33K SW_R4 SW14 SW15 SW16
D27 D28 D29 LED
2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 SEC 2 LD14 1 F
R18
1N4148 1N4148 1N4148
REVERSE S/W mAs-sec Laser

33K

Title
SW_SA SW_SB SW_SC SW_SD

Size
DISPLAY
Doc ument Number Rev
A3 <Doc> <Rev Code>

D ate: Wednesday , March 22, 2006 Sheet 2 of 6

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

3-7-5. Communication Circuit

HEADER 10
MX_U1
10
MAX3232/SOIC-16 9
RXD_232 12 13 RXD 8
RXD232C_CPU TXD 232 R1OUT R1IN TXD 7
TXD232C_CPU 11 14
9 T1IN T1OUT 8 6
10 R2OUT R2IN 7 5
T2IN T2OUT 4
1 4 3
C+ C2+ 2
MXC1 MXC2 1
1uF/BOX 3 5 JP2
C1- C2- 1uF/BOX

GND

VCC
6 2
V- V+

MXC4

15

16
MXC3 MXC5
1uF/BOX 1uF/BOX

1uF

+3.3V
+3.3V

R80
U19 200/0805
SN75179
1

J11
RXD422 2 7
VCC

RXD422_CPU R B RX- RX- 1

8
A RX+ RX+ 2
TXD422 TX+ 3
3 6
GND

TXD422_CPU D Z TX- TX- 4

5
Y TX+
CON4
4

200/0805
R84

Title

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COM
Document Number Rev
A4 <Doc> <Rev Code>

Date: Tuesday , March 21, 2006 Sheet 6 of 6

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

3-7-6. DR Interface Circuit

+3.3V

1
C
RA3
390

7
6
5
4
3
2
PC1

1 4

1
2 3
LD39 LD40 LD41
TLP121
LED LED LED
TD62083 PC2

2
9 10 1 4
GND COM C N1
8 11 DR+5~12V_INPUT
7 I8 O8 12 READY_SW_OUTPUT 1
6 I7 O7 13 2 3 EXP_SW_OUTPUT 2
READY _SW_OUTPUT I6 O6 3
5 14 EXP_END_SIGNAL_OUTPUT
EXP_SW_OUTPUT I5 O5 4
4 15 TLP121 EXP_OK_INPUT
EXP_END _SIGNAL_OUTPUT I4 O4 5
3 16 DR_GND
P_P_ERR I3 O3 6
2 17 PC3
CHARG_ERR I2 O2
1 18 35312-06
THERMAL_ERROR I1 O1 1 4

U7
TP DR PLATE

2 3

2
TLP121
R 22
PC4
1K/0805
4 1
EXP_OK_INPUT

1
R23
220

3 2

TLP121
JH2 JH3 JH5 JH6 JH7 JH8
1

1
1

+3.3V
JH1 JH4 JH13 JH9 JH10 JH11 JH12
1

R 25
PC5
1

1.5K/0805
3

R26
Q1 2 470/0805 4 1

2N2222/SOT23
1

R31
10K/0805 3 2

TLP121

Title

Size
DR INTERFACE
Document Number Rev
Custom<Doc> <Rev Code>

Date: Thursday , March 30, 2006 Sheet 3 of 6

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

Appendix-1 Tube Current Calibration Table

DIG-360 Control Table

Tube Current Parameter Tube Voltage mAs Sense R Tube Current INPUT DATA TP8 (IP F/B)
AC110V AC220V KV MIN MAX Ω mA mA V

C00 C09 40~60 0.4 100 150 40.0 40.0 6.00

C01 C10 61~70(1) 0.4 64 150 30.0 30.0 5.14
C02 C11 61~70(2) 80 100 150 25.0 25.0 4.29
C03 C12 71~80(1) 0.4 32 150 30.0 30.0 5.14
C04 C13 71~80(2) 40 80 150 25.0 25.0 4.29
C05 C14 81~90(1) 0.4 40 150 25.0 25.0 4.29
C06 C15 81~90(2) 50 80 150 20.0 20.0 3.43
C07 C16 91~100(1) 0.4 50 150 20.0 20.0 3.43
C08 C17 91~100(2) 64 80 150 16.0 16.0 2.74

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

DIG-610 Control Table

Tube Current Parameter Tube Voltage mAs Sense R Tube Current INPUT DATA TP8 (IP F/B)
AC110V AC220V KV MIN MAX Ω mA mA V

C00 C08 40~50 0.4 100 100.0 60.0 60.0 6.00

C01 C09 51~60 0.4 80 100.0 50.0 50.0 5.00
C02 C10 61~70 0.4 100 100.0 40.0 40.0 4.00
C03 C11 71~80(1) 0.4 32 100.0 40.0 40.0 4.00
C04 C12 71~80(2) 40 80 100.0 35.0 35.0 3.50
C05 C13 81~90(1) 0.4 80 100.0 30.0 30.0 3.00
C06 C14 91~100(1) 0.4 50 100.0 30.0 30.0 3.00
C07 C15 91~100(2) 64 80 100.0 25.0 25.0 2.50

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

Appendix-2 Filament Preheat Calibration Code and Data

Model Current(mA) P_Mode(110V) P_Mode(220V) DATA(A)

40 P00 P05 1.30
30 P01 P06 1.22

DIG-360 25 P02 P07 1.18

20 P03 P08 1.10

16 P04 P09 1.06

60 P00 P06 3.89

50 P01 P07 3.81
40 P02 P08 3.69
DIG-610
35 P03 P09 3.65
30 P04 P10 3.52
25 P05 P11 3.49

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

Appendix-3 Exposure Data

Exposure Time Watt

Tube Voltage Tube Current
Model Time
kV Current(mA) mAs (min) mAs (max) Time (ms/max) W (min) W (max)
(ms/min)
40~50 40 0.4 100 11.4 2857.1 1600 2000
51~60 40 0.4 100 11.4 2857.1 2040 2400
61~70(1) 30 0.4 64 13.3 2133.3 1800 2100
61~70(2) 25 80 100 3200.0 4000.0 1500 1750
71~80(1) 30 0.4 32 13.3 1066.7 2100 2400
DIG-360
71~80(2) 25 40 80 1600.0 3200.0 1750 2000
81~90(1) 25 0.4 40 16.0 1600.0 2000 2250
81~90(2) 20 50 80 2500.0 4000.0 1600 1800
91~100(1) 20 0.4 50 20.0 2500.0 1800 2000
91~100(2) 16 64 80 4000.0 5000.0 1440 1600
40~50 60 0.4 100 6.7 1666.7 2400 3000
51~60 50 0.4 80 8.0 1600.0 2550 3000
61~70 40 0.4 100 10.0 2500.0 2440 2800
71~80(1) 40 0.4 32 10.0 800.0 2840 3200
DIG-610
71~80(2) 35 40 80 1142.9 2285.7 2485 2800
81~90(1) 30 0.4 80 13.3 2666.7 2430 2700
91~100(1) 30 0.4 50 13.3 1666.7 2730 3000
91~100(2) 25 64 80 2560.0 3200.0 2275 2500

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Operation Manual: Portable X-ray Unit, DIG-Series

Appendix-4 Error Table

No ERROR Code Description Indication

1 002 THERMAL ERR(INTERLOCK) Excess from 60℃

2 010 standby FIL FB ERROR Excess from 200mA (10% of max. current, 2A)

3 011 standby EP FB ERROR Excess from 12KV (10% of max. voltage, 120KV)

4 012 standby IP FB ERROR Excess from 3.5mA (10% of MAX current, 35mA)

5 014 run FIL FB ERR Out of range from reference±10%

6 018 run IP FB LOW ERR Out of range from reference-10%

7 016 run IP FB HIGH ERR Out of range from reference+10%

8 015 run EP FB or AC POWER LOW ERR Out of range from reference-10% or AC power line poor

9 017 run EP FB HIGH ERR Out of range from reference+10%

10 007 READY SW ERR READY switch malfunction

11 008 EXPOSURE SW ERR EXPOSURE switch malfunction

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