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Assertion Based Question - Class X

This document contains 6 questions regarding statements about circles and their properties. Each question has a Statement-1 (assertion) and Statement-2 (reason), and the correct choice among 4 options indicating if both statements are true/false or just one. The questions test properties such as tangents being perpendicular to radii, relationships between angles in cyclic quadrilaterals, using properties to solve for unknown lengths, and formulas for radii of circles with equal areas or perimeters to sums of other circles.

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THE ASSAM GAMER NILAV 01
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2K views2 pages

Assertion Based Question - Class X

This document contains 6 questions regarding statements about circles and their properties. Each question has a Statement-1 (assertion) and Statement-2 (reason), and the correct choice among 4 options indicating if both statements are true/false or just one. The questions test properties such as tangents being perpendicular to radii, relationships between angles in cyclic quadrilaterals, using properties to solve for unknown lengths, and formulas for radii of circles with equal areas or perimeters to sums of other circles.

Uploaded by

THE ASSAM GAMER NILAV 01
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASSERTION REASONING QUESTION :

Ch. 10 Circle and Ch. 12 Areas related to circle


Each of the following questions contains STATEMENT-1 (Assertion) and STATEMENT-2
(Reason) and has following four choices (a), (b), (c) and (d), only one of which is correct
answer. Mark the correct choice.

(a) Statement-1 and Statement-2 are True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
Statement-1.
(b) Statement-1 and Statement-2 are True; Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for
Statement-1.
(c) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(d) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Q1. Statement-1 (Assertion) : A tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the
point of contact.

Statement-2 (Reason) : The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle
are equal.
(Ans: b)

Q2. Statement-1 (Assertion) : If PA and PB are tangents drawn from an external point P to a
circle with centre O, then the quadrilateral AOBP is cyclic.

Statement-2 (Reason) : The angle between two tangents drawn from an external point
to a circle is supplementary to the angle subtended by the line segments joining the
points of contact at the centre.
(Ans: a)

Q3. Statement-1 (Assertion) : In the fig given below if AT is a tangent to the circle with
centre O, at a point A such that OT= 4 cm and <OTA=30 0, then AT 4√3 cm.
Statement-2 (Reason) : A tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the
point of contact.

Q4. Statement-1 (Assertion) : The length of tangent PT drawn from an external point P to a
circle is 24 cm. If the distance between the point P and the centre O of the circle is 25
cm, then the length of diameter of the circle is 14 cm.

Statement-2 (Reason) : A tangent to a circle is perpendicular to the radius through


the point of contact.

(Ans: a)

Q5. Statement-1 (Assertion) : The radius of the circle whose area is equal to the sum of areas
of two cicles of radii 10 cm and 24 cm is 26 cm.

Statement-2 (Reason) : The radius of the circle whose area is equal to the sum of
the areas of two circles of radii r1 and r2 is given by r = r1 + r2

And: c

Q6. Statement-1 (Assertion) : The radius of the circle whose perimeter is equal to the sum of
perimeter of two cicles of radii 10 cm and 24 cm is 26 cm.

Statement-2 (Reason) : The radius of the circle whose perimeter is equal to the sum
of the perimeter of two circles of radii r 1 and r2 is given by 𝑟12 + 𝑟22 = 𝑟

Ans : d

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